JPS61171634A - Discharge device of motor-truck - Google Patents
Discharge device of motor-truckInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61171634A JPS61171634A JP1165385A JP1165385A JPS61171634A JP S61171634 A JPS61171634 A JP S61171634A JP 1165385 A JP1165385 A JP 1165385A JP 1165385 A JP1165385 A JP 1165385A JP S61171634 A JPS61171634 A JP S61171634A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pushing plate
- extrusion plate
- auxiliary
- rear surface
- support bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/36—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
- B60P1/365—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon the chains or belts being fixed to a rigid pusher plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/006—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading charge and discharge with pusher plates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（ａ） 産業上の利用分野
本発明は箱型ボデー内に前後移動するコンベアを設けた
貨物、自動車の分野で利用されるものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention is used in the field of freight and automobiles in which a conveyor that moves back and forth is provided in a box-shaped body.
山） 従来の技術
従来のコンベア付き貨物自動車は、第１図に示す如く車
体（Ｏｌ）の前後に一対のローラ（０２）（０２）を設
け、そのローラ（０２） （０２）にコンベア（０３
）を掛は渡すとともに、そのコンベア（０３）の一部に
押出板（０４）が立設された支持台（０５）を設けた構
造になっている。BACKGROUND ART A conventional freight vehicle with a conveyor is provided with a pair of rollers (02) (02) at the front and rear of the vehicle body (Ol) as shown in FIG.
), and a support stand (05) on which an extrusion plate (04) is erected is provided on a part of the conveyor (03).
そのため、ダンボール箱やパレット等を積込んだ場合に
はスムーズに卸すことが可能であるが粉粒体等を積込ん
だ場合には支持台があることがら押出板の後方への移動
が第１図に示す如く一定のｌｉＨを残して停止すること
になり、その部分に位置する粉粒体は排出されないため
、人力で排出しなければならないという問題があった。Therefore, when loading cardboard boxes or pallets, it is possible to unload smoothly, but when loading powder or granular materials, the first step is to move the extrusion plate backwards because there is a support stand. As shown in the figure, the process stops with a certain amount of liH remaining, and the powder and granules located in that area are not discharged, so there is a problem in that they must be discharged manually.
（Ｃ） 発明が解決しようとする問題点本発明は前記
の如き問題点を解消するもので、押出板の後面中間に上
下回動可能に枢着された補助押出板を設け、ダンボール
箱等の輸送時には補助押出板を上方に回動させておき、
粉粒体等を輸送する場合には補助押出板を後玉がりの状
態になるように下方回動させるようにしたものである。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by providing an auxiliary extrusion plate pivotally attached to the middle of the rear surface of the extrusion plate so as to be able to move up and down. During transportation, rotate the auxiliary extrusion plate upwards.
When transporting powder or granular materials, the auxiliary extrusion plate is rotated downward so that it is curled up at the rear.
（ｄ） 問題点を解決するための手段本発明は、車体
上に箱型ボデーを設け、前記ボデーの床に前後移動可能
なコンベアを設け、前記コンベアの一部に支持台を取付
け、前記支持台上には押出板を立設し、前記押出板後面
中間には、下方回動により押出板後面後下がりに張り出
した状態と上方回動により押出板後面後下に格納状態に
しうる補助押出板を枢着してなる貨物自動車の排出装置
に関するものである。(d) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a box-shaped body on the vehicle body, a conveyor movable back and forth on the floor of the body, a support stand attached to a part of the conveyor, and a support base mounted on a part of the conveyor. An extrusion plate is erected on the table, and an auxiliary extrusion plate is provided between the rear surface of the extrusion plate and can be turned downward to protrude to the rear of the extrusion plate, and rotated upward to be retracted to the rear of the extrusion plate. This invention relates to an ejection device for a freight vehicle that is pivotally connected to a truck.
（ｅ）実施例
以下実施例を図面にて説明すると、（１）は車体（２）
上に設けられた箱型ボデーで、該ボデー（１）の後方に
は扉（３）が左右回動可能に設けられ、上方には天蓋（
４）が上方回動可能に設けられている。またボデー（１
）の床には無端状のベルトコンベア（５）が前後一対の
ローラ（６） ＋６１に掛は渡されている。(e) Examples Below, examples will be explained using drawings. (1) is a vehicle body (2)
A box-shaped body is provided on the top, and a door (3) is provided at the rear of the body (1) so as to be rotatable from side to side, and a canopy (
4) is provided so as to be able to rotate upward. Also the body (1
) On the floor, an endless belt conveyor (5) is passed between a pair of front and rear rollers (6) +61.
前記ベルトコンベア（５）の一部には左右方向に延びた
平板状の支持台（７）が設けられ、ベルトコンベア（５
）の前後移動により支持台（７）も前後移動するように
なっている。前記支持台（７）にはボデー（１）内の形
状に近領した平板状の押出板（８）が立設されている。A flat support stand (7) extending in the left-right direction is provided in a part of the belt conveyor (5).
), the support base (7) also moves back and forth. A flat extruded plate (8) having a shape similar to the inside of the body (1) is erected on the support base (7).
前記押出板（８）後面の中間には補助押出板（９）の端
部を蝶番Ｑｌにて取付け、補助押出板（９）が上下に回
動可能となるように設けられている。An end portion of an auxiliary extrusion plate (9) is attached to the middle of the rear surface of the extrusion plate (8) with a hinge Ql, and the auxiliary extrusion plate (9) is provided so as to be able to rotate up and down.
その際、前記補助押出板（９）を上方に回動させた場合
には適宜固縛部材（１１）により押出板（８）後面に重
ね合わせて格納できるようになっておりまた下方回動さ
せた場合には補助押出板（９）が後玉がりの状態で支持
台（７）に当接するようになっている。At that time, when the auxiliary extrusion plate (9) is rotated upward, it can be stored by being overlapped with the rear surface of the extrusion plate (8) by the appropriate securing member (11), and when it is rotated downward. In this case, the auxiliary extrusion plate (9) comes into contact with the support base (7) in a state of curling up.
（１２）は押出板（８）後面と補助押出板（９）との間
に設けたシールゴムである。(12) is a seal rubber provided between the rear surface of the extrusion plate (8) and the auxiliary extrusion plate (9).
（１３）は前記ベルトコンベア（５）を支持する受台で
ある。(13) is a pedestal that supports the belt conveyor (5).
尚、実施例では−ルトコン＝アを無端状にし、
−前後一対のローラに掛は渡した構造になっている
が、ベルトコンベアの両端を前後のローラにて交互に巻
取ることにより押出板を前後に移動させるようにするこ
とも可能である。In addition, in the example, -rutocon=a is made into an endless shape,
- Although the structure is such that the hook is passed between a pair of front and rear rollers, it is also possible to move the extrusion plate back and forth by winding up both ends of the belt conveyor alternately with the front and rear rollers.
本発明は前記の如き構成で次に作用について説明すると
、まずダンボール箱等を輸送する場合には扉（３）を開
き、第２図一点鎖線の如く補助押出板（９）を上方回動
させて押出板（８）上部に固縛部材（１１）にて格納さ
せておき、その状態でダンボール箱をベルトコンベア（
５）上に積込む。その際、ダンボール箱を押出板（８）
後面に当接するまで、積込むことができるので、ボデー
（１）内の空間を有効に活用することができる。その状
態で扉（３）を閉め、輸送する。The present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and its operation will be explained next. First, when transporting a cardboard box or the like, the door (3) is opened and the auxiliary push-out plate (9) is rotated upward as shown by the dashed line in Fig. 2. The cardboard box is stored on the top of the extrusion plate (8) using the lashing member (11), and in this state the cardboard box is placed on the belt conveyor (
5) Load on top. At that time, push out the cardboard box onto the board (8)
Since the vehicle can be loaded until it touches the rear surface, the space within the body (1) can be effectively utilized. In this state, close the door (3) and transport.
排出する場合には、扉（３）を開き押出板（８）を押出
板（８）後方に移動させる。その際、押出板（８）はボ
デー（１）後端より幾分離れた位置で停止するが、ダン
ボール箱は一定の幅を有するため、ボデー（１）後方よ
りダンボール箱を取出し、卸すことが可能である。When discharging, the door (3) is opened and the extrusion plate (8) is moved to the rear of the extrusion plate (8). At this time, the push-out plate (8) stops at a position some distance away from the rear end of the body (1), but since the cardboard box has a certain width, it is not possible to take out the cardboard box from the rear of the body (1) and unload it. It is possible.
次に粉粒体を輸送する場合には、第２図実線の如く補助
押出板（９）を下方回動させて補助押出板（９）が後玉
がりの状態になるようにしてお（。Next, when transporting the powder or granular material, rotate the auxiliary extrusion plate (9) downward as shown by the solid line in Figure 2 so that the auxiliary extrusion plate (9) is in the state of curling up at the rear.
その状態で、天蓋（４）を開き、ボデー（１）上方より
ボデー（１）内に粉粒体を積込み、積込み終了後、天蓋
（４）を閉じて輸送する。In this state, the canopy (4) is opened, powder and granules are loaded into the body (1) from above the body (1), and after loading, the canopy (4) is closed and transported.
排出する場合には、扉（３）を開き、ベルトコンベア（
５）を後方に移動させれば、粉粒体は押出板（８）に押
されて排出される。To discharge, open the door (3) and move the belt conveyor (
5) is moved backward, the powder is pushed by the extrusion plate (8) and discharged.
その際、押出板（８）はボデー（１）後端より幾分離れ
た位置で止まるが、支持台（７）上方は後玉がりに傾斜
された補助押出板（９）にてカバーされているので、支
持台（７）上に粉粒体が残留するようなことはない。At this time, the extrusion plate (8) stops at a position some distance away from the rear end of the body (1), but the upper part of the support base (7) is covered by an auxiliary extrusion plate (9) that is inclined in a curved manner. Therefore, no powder remains on the support base (7).
（ｆ） 発明の効果
以上の如く本発明は、支持台上の押出板に補助押出板を
上下回動可能に枢着し、上方回動により押出板上部に格
納状態とし、下方回動により後玉がりに張り出した状態
となるようにしたので、ダンボール箱等を収容する場合
にはボデー内を広（使用することができるとともに、粉
粒体等を排出する場合には従来の如き粉粒体等の残留を
確実に無くすことができる。(f) Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention pivots the auxiliary extrusion plate to the extrusion plate on the support base so that it can move up and down, and by rotating it upward, it is stored in the upper part of the extrusion plate, and by rotating it downward, it is stored in the upper part of the extrusion plate. Since the ball is in a protruding state, the inside of the body can be widened (used) when storing cardboard boxes, etc., and when discharging powder and granular materials, it can be used as a conventional powder material. It is possible to reliably eliminate any residue such as.
第１図は従来図、第２図は本発明の全体図、第３図は部
分拡大図である。
（１）は箱型ボデー、（５）はベルトコンベア、（７）
は支持台、（８）は押出板、（９）は補助押出板。
出願人 極東開発工業株式会社
′＄１図
第３図FIG. 1 is a conventional view, FIG. 2 is an overall view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view. (1) is a box-shaped body, (5) is a belt conveyor, (7)
is a support stand, (8) is an extrusion plate, and (9) is an auxiliary extrusion plate. Applicant Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co., Ltd.'$1 Figure 3
Claims (1)
可能なコンベアを設け、前記コンベアの一部に支持台を
取付け、前記支持台上には押出板を立設し、前記押出板
後面中間には、下方回動により押出板後面後下がりに張
り出した状態と上方回動により押出板後面上部に格納状
態にしうる補助押出板を枢着してなる貨物自動車の排出
装置。A box-shaped body is provided on the vehicle body, a conveyor movable back and forth is provided on the floor of the body, a support stand is attached to a part of the conveyor, an extrusion plate is erected on the support stand, and a rear surface of the extrusion plate is installed. In the middle, there is an auxiliary push-out plate which is pivotally attached to the rear of the push-out plate, which can be brought into a state where the push-out plate extends downwardly from the rear surface by rotating downward, and into a retracted state by rotating upward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1165385A JPS61171634A (en) | 1985-01-24 | 1985-01-24 | Discharge device of motor-truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1165385A JPS61171634A (en) | 1985-01-24 | 1985-01-24 | Discharge device of motor-truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61171634A true JPS61171634A (en) | 1986-08-02 |
| JPS646056B2 JPS646056B2 (en) | 1989-02-01 |
Family
ID=11783919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1165385A Granted JPS61171634A (en) | 1985-01-24 | 1985-01-24 | Discharge device of motor-truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61171634A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0582664U (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-09 | 東急車輛製造株式会社 | Van type car |
| CN100462254C (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-02-18 | 赵永胜 | Side-turning dump truck capable of walking |
| CN105984638A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 何广李 | Postal matter circulating box with rapid loading and unloading function |
| CN109720260A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 威海顺丰专用车制造股份有限公司 | A kind of bulk goods conveying carriage and automobile |
| CN112407070A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江蓄冷能源科技股份有限公司 | Agricultural product cold-chain logistics conveying and transferring equipment and method |
-
1985
- 1985-01-24 JP JP1165385A patent/JPS61171634A/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0582664U (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-09 | 東急車輛製造株式会社 | Van type car |
| CN100462254C (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-02-18 | 赵永胜 | Side-turning dump truck capable of walking |
| CN105984638A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 何广李 | Postal matter circulating box with rapid loading and unloading function |
| CN109720260A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 威海顺丰专用车制造股份有限公司 | A kind of bulk goods conveying carriage and automobile |
| CN112407070A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江蓄冷能源科技股份有限公司 | Agricultural product cold-chain logistics conveying and transferring equipment and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS646056B2 (en) | 1989-02-01 |
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