JPS61167537A - Manufacture of information recording disc - Google Patents

Manufacture of information recording disc

Info

Publication number
JPS61167537A
JPS61167537A JP831985A JP831985A JPS61167537A JP S61167537 A JPS61167537 A JP S61167537A JP 831985 A JP831985 A JP 831985A JP 831985 A JP831985 A JP 831985A JP S61167537 A JPS61167537 A JP S61167537A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
layer
center
surface layers
information recording
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP831985A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Akita
耕司 秋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Original Assignee
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Victor Company of Japan Ltd filed Critical Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Priority to JP831985A priority Critical patent/JPS61167537A/en
Publication of JPS61167537A publication Critical patent/JPS61167537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D17/00Producing carriers of records containing fine grooves or impressions, e.g. disc records for needle playback, cylinder records; Producing record discs from master stencils
    • B29D17/005Producing optically read record carriers, e.g. optical discs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an information recording disc whose electrically conductive surface layers of both the surfaces are connected with each other, by forming a large diameter hole on a three-layer structural member to be obtained by laminating electrically conductive surface layers on both he surfaces of the electrically non-conductive layer and hot press processing is performed after a small diameter pin has been passed through the hole. CONSTITUTION:a) A three-layer structural member A is manufactured by lami nating surface layers 1a, 1b whose viscosity applicable at the temperature for molding afterward is lower than that of a central layer 2 and, moreover, having electrical conductivity, on both the surfaces of the electrically nonconductive central layer 2. b). A hole 3 whose diameter is larger than that of a center hole of an information recording disc to be obtained after completion is formed on the center of the three layer structural member A. c). The laminated member A is loaded to a molding machine while a pin 5 of the molding machine, whose diameter is smaller than the hole 3 is passed through the hole 3 and hot press molding is applied to the laminated member A. In this instance, both of the surface layers are made to connect with each other by making a part of the both side surface layers 1a, 1b flow between the pin 5 and hole 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、例えばビデオディスク又はデジタルオーディ
オディスクといった情報記録盤の製造方法、特に情報信
号を表面部の幾何学的形状の変化として記録されており
、表面を相対的に走査する再生針の電極との間の静電容
量が幾何学的形状変化に応じて変化することにより情報
信号が再生される静電容量型の情報記録盤製造方法に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an information recording disc, such as a video disc or a digital audio disc, and in particular to a method for manufacturing an information recording disc, such as a video disc or a digital audio disc, and in particular, a method for manufacturing an information recording disc, such as a video disc or a digital audio disc, and in particular, a method for manufacturing an information recording disc, such as a video disc or a digital audio disc, and in particular, a method for manufacturing an information recording disc, such as a video disc or a digital audio disc. This invention relates to a method for manufacturing a capacitive information recording disc in which an information signal is reproduced by changing the capacitance between the electrode of a reproduction needle that relatively scans the surface in accordance with a change in geometric shape. It is something.

〔先行技術とその問題点〕[Prior art and its problems]

例えば、ビデオディスク等の静電容量型高密度情報信号
記録盤は、多量のカーボンブラック粉末、その他安定剤
等を塩化ビニル系樹脂に混合して導電性樹脂組成物を作
り、この導電性樹脂組成物を金型に搬送して加熱加圧搾
することによって製造されている。
For example, capacitive high-density information signal recording discs such as video discs are made by mixing a large amount of carbon black powder and other stabilizers with vinyl chloride resin to make a conductive resin composition. It is manufactured by conveying the material to a mold and heating and compressing it.

従って、このようにして製造されたビデオディスクは、
不必要な部分、すなわちビデオディスクの厚み方向にお
ける中心部である内部にも多量のカーボンブランク粉末
を含むことになるので、高価なカーボンブランク粉末を
必要以上に要することになり、必然的にコスト高なもの
となる。
Therefore, the video disc manufactured in this way is
Since a large amount of carbon blank powder is contained in an unnecessary part, that is, the center of the video disc in the thickness direction, more expensive carbon blank powder is required than necessary, which inevitably leads to high costs. Become something.

そこで、中心部にはカーボンブラック粉末を含有してい
ないタイプのビデオディスクが提案されるに至っている
。つまり、例えば非導電性の第1の板の両面に導電性の
第2の板を設けた三層構造の板体を圧縮成形手段で情報
信号を記録したタイプのものが提案(特願昭58−24
6611号)されている。
Therefore, a type of video disc that does not contain carbon black powder in the center has been proposed. That is, for example, a type of plate with a three-layer structure, in which a non-conductive first plate is provided with conductive second plates on both sides, and information signals are recorded by compression molding means has been proposed (Patent Application No. 58). -24
No. 6611).

ごのような三層構造タイプのものであれば、高価なカー
ボンブラック粉末の使用量は少なくでき、コスト的に好
ましい大きなメリットがあるものの、単に三層構造タイ
プのものであれば完全に良いというものでもないことが
わかってきた。
If it is a three-layer structure type like this one, the amount of expensive carbon black powder used can be reduced, which has a great cost advantage, but if it is a three-layer structure type, it is completely fine. I've come to realize that it's nothing.

すなわち、単に三層構造タイプの板体を圧縮成形してビ
デオディスクを成型構成したのみでは、ビデオディスク
の両側における表面層が互いにつながっておらず、この
為ビデオディスクと再生装置との間でのアースが充分で
ない場合があり、この為静電気が帯電して再生画質を劣
下(ドロップアウト、S/Nの低下、記録情報の再生不
可等)させるといった欠点のあることがわがってきた。
In other words, if a video disc is simply formed by compression molding a three-layer structure plate, the surface layers on both sides of the video disc will not be connected to each other, and this will cause problems between the video disc and the playback device. It has been found that the grounding is insufficient in some cases, and as a result, static electricity builds up, deteriorating the reproduced image quality (dropouts, reduction in S/N, inability to reproduce recorded information, etc.).

又、スパーク現象が起きたりして、再生針の電極を損傷
することもあるといった欠点も起きることがある。
In addition, there may be a drawback that a spark phenomenon may occur, which may damage the electrode of the regenerating needle.

〔問題点を解決する為の手段〕[Means for solving problems]

記録情報の再生に必要な導電性を有する表面層と成型時
温度において前記表面層の粘度より高粘度で非導電性の
中心層とよりなる三層構造体を形成する工程と、前記三
層構造体に情報記録盤のセンター孔構成用の前記センタ
ー孔より大きな径の孔を形成する工程と、前記孔の形成
された三層構造体の孔に成型機のピンが挿通されるよう
三層構造体を成型機に配し、成型することにより三層構
造体の表面層材料の一部が孔壁面に流動してきて中心層
の両側における表面層材料がつながるようにする工程と
を経て情報記録盤を製造する。
a step of forming a three-layer structure consisting of a surface layer having conductivity necessary for reproducing recorded information and a non-conductive center layer having a viscosity higher than that of the surface layer at molding temperature, and the three-layer structure; A step of forming a hole in the body with a diameter larger than the center hole for configuring the center hole of the information recording disc, and forming a three-layer structure so that a pin of a molding machine is inserted into the hole of the three-layer structure in which the hole is formed. The body is placed in a molding machine, and by molding, a part of the surface layer material of the three-layer structure flows to the hole wall surface, connecting the surface layer materials on both sides of the center layer. Manufacture.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図a −eは、本発明に係る情報記録盤製造方法の
1実施例の工程説明図である。
FIGS. 1a to 1e are process explanatory diagrams of one embodiment of the information recording disc manufacturing method according to the present invention.

まず、第1図aに示す如く、記録情報の再生に必要な導
電性を有する表面層と成型時温度において前記表面層の
粘度より高粘度で非導電性の中心層とよりなる三層構造
の板体Aを作る。尚、この三層構造の板体Aは、従来か
ら提案されている複合板製造手段を用いて行なうことが
出来るので、その詳細はここでは省略する。
First, as shown in Figure 1a, a three-layer structure consisting of a surface layer with conductivity necessary for reproducing recorded information and a non-conductive center layer with a viscosity higher than that of the surface layer at the molding temperature. Make plate A. Note that this three-layer structure plate A can be produced using conventionally proposed composite plate manufacturing means, so the details thereof will be omitted here.

尚、la、lbは、記録情報の再生に必要な導電性を有
する表面層であり、この表面層1a 、 Ibは、例え
ば厚み約0.05mm程度で、シリコンオイル等の潤滑
剤、熱安定剤、可塑剤、滑剤といった添加剤及び静電容
量再生方式に必要な量のカーボンブラック粉末等の導電
性物質を含む塩化ビニル系樹脂といった導電性熱可塑性
樹脂より構成されているものであり、又、2は表面層1
aと1bとの間の中心層であり、この中心層2は、例え
ば厚み約1.15mm程度で、ノリコンオイル等の潤滑
剤、熱安定剤、可塑剤、滑剤といった添加剤を含む塩化
ビニル系樹脂といった実質上非導電性の熱可塑性樹脂よ
り構成されているものである。
Incidentally, la and lb are surface layers having conductivity necessary for reproducing recorded information, and these surface layers 1a and Ib have a thickness of, for example, about 0.05 mm, and are coated with a lubricant such as silicone oil and a heat stabilizer. It is composed of a conductive thermoplastic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin containing additives such as plasticizers and lubricants, and conductive substances such as carbon black powder in the amount necessary for the capacitance regeneration method, and 2 is surface layer 1
This central layer 2 is a central layer between a and 1b, and has a thickness of about 1.15 mm, for example, and is made of vinyl chloride containing lubricants such as Noricon oil, additives such as heat stabilizers, plasticizers, and lubricants. It is made of a substantially non-conductive thermoplastic resin such as a thermoplastic resin.

そして、この中心層2は、後述のビデオディスクへの成
型時の温度において、表面層1a 、 1bのものより
その粘度が高いものであるように選定しておくことが大
事である。
It is important to select the center layer 2 so that its viscosity is higher than that of the surface layers 1a and 1b at the temperature during molding into a video disc, which will be described later.

次に、同図すに示す如く、前記板体Aの中心にビデオデ
ィスクのセンター孔を構成する為の孔3を例えばパンチ
(ポンチ)手段で形成する。
Next, as shown in the figure, a hole 3 for forming the center hole of the video disc is formed in the center of the plate A by, for example, punching means.

間、この孔3の径は、ビデオディスクのセンター孔の規
格の値よりやや大きく、例えば約1順程度大きなように
しておくことが大事である。
It is important that the diameter of this hole 3 is slightly larger than the standard value for the center hole of a video disc, for example, about one order of magnitude larger.

次に、同図Cに示す如く、孔3のあけられた板体Aを圧
縮成型機Bの所定位置に配して成型を行なう。
Next, as shown in Figure C, the plate A with the holes 3 drilled therein is placed at a predetermined position in the compression molding machine B, and molding is performed.

尚、同図中、4は圧縮成型機Bのエアシリンダ、5はセ
ンターピン、6はスタンパ、7は金型、8はスタンパス
トッパであり、前記センターピン5の径はビデオディス
クの規格のセンター孔の径と同じである。
In the figure, 4 is an air cylinder of compression molding machine B, 5 is a center pin, 6 is a stamper, 7 is a mold, and 8 is a stamper stopper, and the diameter of the center pin 5 is the center of the video disc standard. It is the same as the diameter of the hole.

この圧縮成型工程は、今までの圧縮成型工程と同様に行
なわれるのであるが、圧縮成型工程と同時又はこれに先
立ってセンターピン5が板体Aの孔3に挿通されており
、従って圧縮成型が始まると、同図d、eに示す如く、
板体Aの表面層1a、lbの材料は孔3における孔3壁
面とセンターピン5との間の空隙部に流五込み、同図e
に示す如く、孔3の部分を介して表面層1a、lbの素
材である導電性樹脂はつながり、表面層1aと1bとは
電気的には接続されたものとなる。
This compression molding process is carried out in the same manner as the previous compression molding process, but the center pin 5 is inserted into the hole 3 of the plate A at the same time as or prior to the compression molding process, so that the compression molding As shown in d and e of the same figure, when
The material of the surface layers 1a and lb of the plate body A is poured into the gap between the wall surface of the hole 3 and the center pin 5, and the material is poured into the gap between the wall surface of the hole 3 and the center pin 5.
As shown in FIG. 2, the conductive resin that is the material of the surface layers 1a and 1b are connected through the holes 3, and the surface layers 1a and 1b are electrically connected.

上記圧縮成型工程によって、表面層1aと1bとの材料
が孔3を介してつながって表面層1aと1bとが電気的
に接続(ディスクのセンター孔形成)すると共に、情報
信号が表面層1a、lbに記録されると、センターピン
5をエアシリンダ4によって下げ、ディスク取出手段で
成型構成されたディスクCを取り出し、その後外周トリ
ミング工程によってオーバーフロ一部分をカットし、例
えばビデオディスクとする。
Through the compression molding process, the materials of the surface layers 1a and 1b are connected through the holes 3, and the surface layers 1a and 1b are electrically connected (forming the center hole of the disk), and information signals are transmitted to the surface layers 1a and 1b. lb is recorded, the center pin 5 is lowered by the air cylinder 4, the molded disk C is taken out by the disk ejecting means, and then a part of the overflow is cut off by an outer periphery trimming process to produce, for example, a video disk.

上記のような工程を経て製作されるビデオディスクは、
中心層が導電性でなく、表面層のみが導電性であり、す
なわち必要以上にカーボンブラック粉末を使うことなく
構成されているので、それだけ材料費の点で安価なもの
となっているといった大きなメリットを有している。
Video discs produced through the process described above are
The main advantage is that the center layer is not conductive and only the surface layer is conductive, which means that it is constructed without using more carbon black powder than necessary, making it cheaper in terms of material costs. have.

しかも、単にカーボンブラック粉末匝用量を減したとい
うことのみではなく、上記工程を経れば、中心層の両側
における表面層同士が電気的に短絡したものが出来、従
って再生装置との間でのアースが充分にとれるものとな
って、静電気が帯電することなく、再生特性を劣下さら
には再生針の電極を損傷させるといったことを防止でき
る。すなわち、板体Aの表面層1a、lb素材より中心
層2素材の方が、成型時温度においては高粘度であるよ
う選定しておき、かつ圧縮成型工程に前もってビデオデ
ィスクのセンター孔となる太き目の孔3を形成しておき
、この孔3にピンを差し込んだ状態で圧縮成型するもの
であるから、表面層1aと1bとが電気的に導通するも
のが出来る。
Moreover, not only is the amount of carbon black powder reduced, but also the above process creates an electrically short circuit between the surface layers on both sides of the center layer, which leads to problems with the regeneration equipment. Since it is sufficiently grounded, it is possible to prevent static electricity from accumulating, thereby preventing deterioration of the reproduction characteristics and further damage to the electrode of the reproduction needle. That is, the material for the center layer 2 is selected to have a higher viscosity at the molding temperature than the material for the surface layers 1a and 1b of the plate A, and the material for the center layer 2 is selected in advance in the compression molding process to form the center hole of the video disc. Since a perforated hole 3 is formed and compression molding is performed with a pin inserted into the hole 3, the surface layers 1a and 1b can be electrically connected.

そして、上記のことは、同時にビデオディスクのセンタ
ー孔を構成したことにもなるのである。
The above also constitutes the center hole of the video disc at the same time.

そして、このようにしてセンター孔が構成されると、つ
マシ従来のようなポンチ手段によるセンター孔加工工程
を経てセンター孔が構成されるよりも、その精度の高い
ものであり、偏心や孔径の・〈ラツキの少ないものが得
られる。
When the center hole is constructed in this way, it is more accurate than when the center hole is constructed through a center hole machining process using a conventional punching method, and there are no problems with eccentricity or hole diameter.・〈You can obtain something with less scratchiness.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

導電性材料の使用量を少なくでき、それだけ低コストな
情報記録盤が出来る。
The amount of conductive material used can be reduced, and information recording discs can be produced at a correspondingly lower cost.

又、情報記録盤の両表面は電気的に導通のされたもので
あり、従って静電気の帯電することを防止でき、再生特
性の劣下の少ないものが得られる。
Furthermore, both surfaces of the information recording disk are electrically conductive, and therefore static electricity can be prevented from forming, resulting in a disk with little deterioration in reproduction characteristics.

又、センター孔精度の高いものが得られる。Moreover, a center hole with high precision can be obtained.

さらには、製造も簡単であり、例えばセンター孔形成と
表面層導通が一つの工程で出来、つまりセンター孔が構
成されることは表面層導通をも意味するように、製造工
程も多いものではなく、製造コストも高いものではない
Furthermore, manufacturing is simple; for example, the formation of the center hole and the conduction of the surface layer can be done in one process. In other words, the formation of the center hole also means the conduction of the surface layer, so there are not many manufacturing steps. , the manufacturing cost is not high either.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図a −eは、本発明に係る情報記録盤製造方法の
1実施例の説明図である。 A・・・三層構造の板体、B・・・圧縮成型機、C・・
・ディスク、Ia、Ib・・・表面層、2・・・中心層
、3・・・孔、5−・・センターピン。 特許出願人  日本ビクター株式会社 4+理人  宇高 克己 ? 1 図
FIGS. 1a to 1e are explanatory diagrams of one embodiment of the method for manufacturing an information recording disc according to the present invention. A... Three-layer structure plate, B... Compression molding machine, C...
- Disk, Ia, Ib...Surface layer, 2... Center layer, 3... Hole, 5-... Center pin. Patent applicant: Victor Japan Co., Ltd. 4 + person Katsumi Udaka? 1 figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 記録情報の再生に必要な導電性を有する表面層と成型時
温度において前記表面層の粘度より高粘度で非導電性の
中心層とよりなる三層構造体を形成する工程と、前記三
層構造体に情報記録盤のセンター孔構成用の前記センタ
ー孔より大きな径の孔を形成する工程と、前記孔の形成
された三層構造体の孔に成型機のピンが挿通されるよう
三層構造体を成型機に配し、成型することにより三層構
造体の表面層材料の一部が孔壁面に流動してきて中心層
の両側における表面層材料がつながるようにする工程と
を含むことを特徴とする情報記録盤製造方法。
a step of forming a three-layer structure consisting of a surface layer having conductivity necessary for reproducing recorded information and a non-conductive center layer having a viscosity higher than that of the surface layer at molding temperature, and the three-layer structure; A step of forming a hole in the body with a diameter larger than the center hole for configuring the center hole of the information recording disc, and forming a three-layer structure so that a pin of a molding machine is inserted into the hole of the three-layer structure in which the hole is formed. The three-layer structure includes a step of placing the body in a molding machine and molding the three-layer structure so that part of the surface layer material flows to the hole wall surface so that the surface layer materials on both sides of the center layer are connected. A method for manufacturing an information recording disc.
JP831985A 1985-01-22 1985-01-22 Manufacture of information recording disc Pending JPS61167537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP831985A JPS61167537A (en) 1985-01-22 1985-01-22 Manufacture of information recording disc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP831985A JPS61167537A (en) 1985-01-22 1985-01-22 Manufacture of information recording disc

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61167537A true JPS61167537A (en) 1986-07-29

Family

ID=11689838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP831985A Pending JPS61167537A (en) 1985-01-22 1985-01-22 Manufacture of information recording disc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61167537A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008058211A (en) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Density sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008058211A (en) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Density sensor

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