JPS61160819A - Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system - Google Patents

Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system

Info

Publication number
JPS61160819A
JPS61160819A JP27776484A JP27776484A JPS61160819A JP S61160819 A JPS61160819 A JP S61160819A JP 27776484 A JP27776484 A JP 27776484A JP 27776484 A JP27776484 A JP 27776484A JP S61160819 A JPS61160819 A JP S61160819A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
head
signal
recording
circuit
intermittent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27776484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jinichi Takechi
武智 仁一
Akira Tanaka
晶 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP27776484A priority Critical patent/JPS61160819A/en
Publication of JPS61160819A publication Critical patent/JPS61160819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/36Monitoring, i.e. supervising the progress of recording or reproducing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B15/05Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing features present on or derived from record carrier or container
    • G11B15/087Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing features present on or derived from record carrier or container by sensing recorded signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B33/00Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • G11B33/10Indicating arrangements; Warning arrangements

Landscapes

  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To check the head clogging state for each intermittent recording by reproducing the signal in the next intermittent drive period which was recorded while a magnetic tape driven intermittently is at pause and checking the presence or absence or a reproduction signal. CONSTITUTION:When an RF gate pulse has a fall after the recording is carried out by a rotary magnetic head 2a by an amount equal to a field, a capstan motor drive circuit 4 works to start a capstan motor 3. As shown by the charts (D) and (D), the motor 3 is energized forward, intermittently and then reversely. When a head switching pulse following to the one that made the head 2a perform the signal recording is supplied, a gate circuit 7 is cut off. Then the head 2a reads the track recorded in an immediately preceding stage out of a magnetic tape. When the head 2a has a clogging state, no reproduction signal is delivered from a reproduction amplifier 10. Thus the supply of the vertical synchronizing signal is cut off to a monostable multivibrator 16. Then the vibrator 16 delivers a high-level signal to turn on a display device 17.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は1回転磁気ヘッドの目詰プを早期検出できる
間欠記録方式磁気記録装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an intermittent recording type magnetic recording device that can detect clogging of a single rotation magnetic head at an early stage.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

銀行や大規模小売店等では、監視用のビデオカメラを設
置する所が多く見られるが、家庭用のビデオテープレコ
ーダ等に比較して長時間の記録を行うため、テープを一
定周期で間欠走行させて静止画記録する間欠記録方式を
採用したビデオテープレコーダがよく用いられるようで
ある。
Many banks and large-scale retail stores are equipped with video cameras for surveillance purposes, but in order to record for a longer time than home video tape recorders, tapes are run intermittently at regular intervals. It seems that video tape recorders that employ an intermittent recording method that records still images are often used.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記従来の間欠記録方式磁気記録装置は、一対の回転磁
気ヘッドのうち一方の回転磁気ヘッドだけが間欠記録に
用いられるが1間欠量行するチー゛プとは対照的に、回
転磁気ヘッドは常時それも長時間にわたって回転してお
り、このため目詰プ等の不具合は、早期に発見して記録
の中断を回避しなければならない、しかし、従来は、回
転磁気ヘッドに目詰シが発生゛したかどうかは記録済み
のテープカセットを再生してみて始めて判るため、目詰
りした回転磁気ヘッドの清掃が手遅れになることがある
等の問題点があった。
In the above-mentioned conventional intermittent recording type magnetic recording device, only one of the rotating magnetic heads of a pair is used for intermittent recording, but in contrast to the chip which performs one intermittent recording, the rotating magnetic head is constantly used. It also rotates for a long time, so problems such as clogging must be detected early to avoid interruptions in recording.However, conventionally, clogging occurs in the rotating magnetic head. Since it is only possible to determine whether or not the recording has been made by playing back the recorded tape cassette, there are problems such as cleaning of a clogged rotating magnetic head may be too late.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この発明は、上記問題点を解決したものであり。 This invention solves the above problems.

磁気テープを間欠走行させ、停止状態で磁気テープに信
号を記録する間欠記録方式磁気記録装置であって、磁気
テープが停止しているときに記録したトラック部分から
、次の間欠走行期間中に回転磁気ヘッドが読み取った信
号を再生する再生手段と、この再生手段の再生出力の有
無を検出し、再生出力が得られないときに回転磁気ヘッ
ドの目詰シ発生を報知する報知手段とを有することを要
旨とするものである。
An intermittent recording magnetic recording device that runs a magnetic tape intermittently and records signals on the magnetic tape while the tape is stopped. It has a reproducing means for reproducing the signal read by the magnetic head, and a notifying means for detecting the presence or absence of the reproducing output of the reproducing means and notifying the occurrence of clogging of the rotating magnetic head when the reproducing output is not obtained. The main points are as follows.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明は1間欠走行によシ送られる磁気テープが停止
したときに記録した信号を1次の間欠走行期間中に再生
し、再生信号の有無によ)回転磁気ヘッドの目詰プを検
出する。
This invention reproduces the signal recorded when the magnetic tape fed during one intermittent run stops during the first intermittent run, and detects clogging of the rotating magnetic head based on the presence or absence of the playback signal. .

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明の実施例について1図面を参照して説明
する。第1,2図は、それぞれこの発明の間欠記録方式
磁気記録装置の一実施例を示す概略構成図及び回路各部
の信号波形図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to one drawing. 1 and 2 are a schematic configuration diagram and a signal waveform diagram of each part of the circuit, respectively, showing an embodiment of an intermittent recording type magnetic recording apparatus of the present invention.

第1図中1間欠記録方式磁気記録装置1は、磁気テープ
を所定のフィールドスキップ比で間欠走行させ、完全な
停止状態にある磁気テープに静止画を記録する構成でs
b、ヘッドドラム2内の一対の回転磁気ヘッド2a、2
bのうち、一方の回転磁気ヘッド2aだけが静止画記録
に用いられる。
An intermittent recording type magnetic recording device 1 shown in FIG.
b, a pair of rotating magnetic heads 2a, 2 in the head drum 2;
Among the rotating magnetic heads 2a, only one of the rotating magnetic heads 2a is used for still image recording.

磁気テープの間欠走行には、高精度のテープ送シが要求
され、そのためキャプスタンモータ3の起動・停止には
高度のサーボ技術が要求される。
Intermittent running of the magnetic tape requires highly accurate tape feeding, and therefore, starting and stopping the capstan motor 3 requires advanced servo technology.

4は、キャプスタンモータ駆動回路で、ヘッド切シ換え
パルスをフィールドスキップ比に応じて分周するゲート
パルス発生回路5の出力でらるRFゲートパルスの立下
シで動作し、一定期間キャプスタンモータ3を正転起動
したのち、断続的な通電によシ定速低回転駆動し1次に
逆転起動による制動を行い、一旦完全な停止状態とした
あと、微動パルスにより目標の回転角度まで回転させる
構成とされている。勿1.キャプスタン七−夕3の間欠
回転角度は、高精度のスリット円板3aを用いた回転エ
ンコーダ3bKよシ、厳密に管理される。
4 is a capstan motor drive circuit which operates at the falling edge of the RF gate pulse output from the gate pulse generation circuit 5 which divides the head switching pulse according to the field skip ratio, and drives the capstan motor for a certain period of time. After motor 3 is started in forward rotation, it is driven at a constant low speed by intermittent energization, firstly, braking is performed by starting in reverse rotation, and once it is brought to a complete stop, it is rotated to the target rotation angle using a fine movement pulse. It is configured to allow No need 1. The intermittent rotation angle of the capstan Tanabata 3 is strictly controlled by a rotary encoder 3bK using a highly accurate slit disk 3a.

ところで、停止した磁気テープへの静止画記録は、RF
ゲートパルス期間中に行っており、このため記録アンプ
回路6の前段には、RFゲートパルスにより動作して記
録信号を過通させるゲート回路7が設けである。記録ア
ンプ回路6は、ステップアップトランス801次巻g8
mに接続してあり、ステップアップトランス8の2次巻
)li18bと回転磁気ヘッド2a、2bの間には、ロ
ータリトランス9が介在させである。
By the way, still image recording on stopped magnetic tape is done using RF
The recording is performed during the gate pulse period, and for this reason, a gate circuit 7 is provided in front of the recording amplifier circuit 6, which is operated by the RF gate pulse and allows the recording signal to pass through. The recording amplifier circuit 6 has a step-up transformer 80 first winding g8.
A rotary transformer 9 is interposed between the secondary winding (li18b) of the step-up transformer 8 and the rotating magnetic heads 2a, 2b.

また、ステップアップトランス8の3次巻線8Cには、
再生アンプ回路10が接続してあり、この再生アンプ回
路10は、極性反転回路11にて反転され九RFゲート
パルスによ)動作するよう構成されているため、記録ア
ンプ回路6の出力が、直接再生アンプ回路lOに供給さ
れることはない。
In addition, the tertiary winding 8C of the step-up transformer 8 has
A reproducing amplifier circuit 10 is connected, and this reproducing amplifier circuit 10 is configured to be inverted by a polarity inverting circuit 11 and operated by nine RF gate pulses, so that the output of the recording amplifier circuit 6 is directly connected to the reproducing amplifier circuit 10. It is not supplied to the regenerative amplifier circuit IO.

再生アンプ回路10には、リミッタ回路12と復調回路
13を介して同期分離回路14が接続してあり、この同
期分離回路14にて分離された水平と垂直の同期信号の
うち、垂直同期信号が次段の波形整形回路15を介して
、単安定マルチバイブレータ16に供給される構成とさ
れている。
A sync separation circuit 14 is connected to the regenerative amplifier circuit 10 via a limiter circuit 12 and a demodulation circuit 13. Of the horizontal and vertical sync signals separated by the sync separation circuit 14, a vertical sync signal is The configuration is such that the signal is supplied to a monostable multivibrator 16 via a waveform shaping circuit 15 at the next stage.

単安定マルチバイブレータ16は、トリガ入力によシ保
持状態が櫨新するリトリガブル型であり。
The monostable multivibrator 16 is a retriggerable type in which the holding state is changed by trigger input.

その保持時間は1回の間欠記録に要する時間の数倍に設
定しである。17は、単安定マルチバイブレータ16の
Q出力端子に接続し九目詰シ表示器で、後述する如く、
回転磁気ヘッド2aの目詰シ発生とともに点灯する。な
お、再生アンプ回路10゜リミッタ回路12及び復調回
路13等が再生手段を構成し、同期分離回路14.波形
整形回路15゜単安定マルチバイブレータ16及び目詰
り表示器17等が報知手段t−構成する。
The retention time is set to several times the time required for one intermittent recording. Reference numeral 17 is a nine-point indicator connected to the Q output terminal of the monostable multivibrator 16, as described later.
It lights up when the rotating magnetic head 2a becomes clogged. Note that the reproduction amplifier circuit 10° limiter circuit 12, demodulation circuit 13, etc. constitute the reproduction means, and the synchronous separation circuit 14. A waveform shaping circuit 15, a monostable multivibrator 16, a clogging indicator 17, etc. constitute the notification means t.

いま、フィールドスキップ比8で間欠記録を行う場合、
ゲートパルス発生回路5の出力であるRFゲートパルス
はヘッド切シ換えパルスの8分の1の周期で、ゲート回
路7に供給される。この実施例では、RFゲートパルス
は、IIvAのヘッド切り換えパルスの両側にまたがっ
ており、従って第2図(4)、 CB)に示す如<、R
Fゲートパルスの中央部に該当するヘッド切シ換えパル
スによシ切シ換えられた回転磁気ヘッド2aによる1フ
イ一ルド分の記録が行われる。すなわち、ゲート回路7
を通った記録信号は、記録アンプ回路6.ステップアッ
プトランス8及びロータリトランス9を順次経て1回転
磁気ヘッド2alC供給される。
Now, when performing intermittent recording with a field skip ratio of 8,
The RF gate pulse, which is the output of the gate pulse generation circuit 5, is supplied to the gate circuit 7 at a cycle that is one-eighth of the head switching pulse. In this example, the RF gate pulses straddle either side of the IIvA head switching pulse, so that <, R
Recording for one field is performed by the rotating magnetic head 2a switched by the head switching pulse corresponding to the center of the F gate pulse. That is, gate circuit 7
The recording signal passed through the recording amplifier circuit 6. The magnetic head 2alC is supplied for one rotation through a step-up transformer 8 and a rotary transformer 9 in sequence.

回転磁気ヘッド2aによる1フイ一ルド分の記録が行わ
れたあと、RFゲートパルスが立下ると、キャプスタン
モータ駆動回路4が動作し、キャプスタンモータ3が通
電起動される。このキャプスタンモータ3に対する通電
は、第2図Q、aに示す如く、正方向通電のあと断続通
電、逆方向通電と続くのであるが1回転磁気ヘッド2a
に対し信号記録を実行させ九ヘッド切シ換えパルスの次
のヘッド切シ換えパルスが供給されたとき、ゲート回路
7は遮断状態にあり1回転磁気ヘッド2aは直前に記録
したトラックを、走行開始した磁気テープから読み取る
ことになる。
When the RF gate pulse falls after one field has been recorded by the rotating magnetic head 2a, the capstan motor drive circuit 4 is activated and the capstan motor 3 is activated. The capstan motor 3 is energized in the forward direction, then intermittently and then in the reverse direction, as shown in FIG.
When signal recording is executed and the next head switching pulse after the 9th head switching pulse is supplied, the gate circuit 7 is in a cut-off state and the one-rotation magnetic head 2a starts running on the track recorded immediately before. This means reading from the magnetic tape.

回転磁気ヘッド2&が目詰りもなく正°常に動作してい
る場合は、ロータリド2ンス9.ステップアップトラン
ス8を介して再生アンプ回路10に再生信号が供給され
、リミッタ回路12.復調回路13を経て復調される。
If the rotating magnetic head 2& is operating normally without any clogging, the rotary magnetic head 2& is operating normally.9. A reproduction signal is supplied to a reproduction amplifier circuit 10 via a step-up transformer 8, and a limiter circuit 12. The signal is demodulated via the demodulation circuit 13.

復調回路13の出力は。The output of the demodulation circuit 13 is as follows.

同期分離回路14にて垂直同期信号が分離抽出され、波
形整形回路15f:経た垂直同期信号が単安定マルチバ
イブレータ16をトリガする。従って、回転磁気ヘッド
2aが目詰シを生じていない場合は、単安定マルチバイ
ブレータ16のQ出力端子は常にローレベルであシ、目
詰シ表示器17は動作しない。
The vertical synchronization signal is separated and extracted in the synchronization separation circuit 14, and the vertical synchronization signal passed through the waveform shaping circuit 15f triggers the monostable multivibrator 16. Therefore, when the rotating magnetic head 2a is not clogged, the Q output terminal of the monostable multivibrator 16 is always at a low level, and the clog indicator 17 does not operate.

これに対し1回転磁気ヘッド2aが目詰9を生ずると、
再生アンプ回路IOが再生信号を出力しないため、単安
定マルチバイブレータ16に対する垂直同期信号の供給
も断たれる。その結果、単安定マルチバイブレータ16
は、目詰り発生後所定の保持時間が経過したときに、Q
出力端子からハイレベルの信号を出力する。これによシ
、目詰り表示器17が動作し、目詰9の発生が点灯表示
される。
On the other hand, if the one-rotation magnetic head 2a becomes clogged 9,
Since the reproduction amplifier circuit IO does not output a reproduction signal, the supply of the vertical synchronization signal to the monostable multivibrator 16 is also cut off. As a result, the monostable multivibrator 16
The Q
Outputs a high level signal from the output terminal. As a result, the clogging indicator 17 operates, and the occurrence of the clogging 9 is displayed by lighting.

このように、間欠記録方式磁気記録装置1は。In this way, the intermittent recording type magnetic recording device 1 is constructed.

直前に記録した信号と同じ回転磁気ヘッド2aによシ再
生し、再生信号中の垂直同期信号の有無によって回転磁
気ヘッド2aの目詰シを確実に検出することができる。
The signal is reproduced by the same rotary magnetic head 2a as the signal recorded immediately before, and clogging of the rotary magnetic head 2a can be reliably detected based on the presence or absence of the vertical synchronization signal in the reproduced signal.

なお、上記実施例において、同期分離回路14にて水平
同期信号を分離し1分離した水平同期信号を計数回路(
図示せず)によシ計致し、その計数値が一定値に達した
ときに単安定マルチバイブレータ16をトリガするよう
構成することもできる。
In the above embodiment, the horizontal synchronization signal is separated in the synchronization separation circuit 14, and the horizontal synchronization signal separated by one is sent to the counting circuit (
(not shown), and when the counted value reaches a certain value, the monostable multivibrator 16 can be triggered.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、この発明によれば1間欠走行によ
シ送られる磁気テープが停止しているときに記録した信
号を1次の間欠走行期間中に再生し、再生信号の有無に
よシ回転磁気ヘッドの目詰シを検出する構成としたから
、間欠記録がなされるつど回転磁気ヘッドの目詰シにつ
いてチェックすることができ、テープカセットへの記録
が完了したあと再生してみて始めて回転磁気ヘッドの目
詰りに気付くといった不都合を未然にしかも確実に防止
することができる等の優れ九効果を奏する。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the signals recorded when the magnetic tape that is fed during one intermittent run is stopped are reproduced during the first intermittent run period, and the signals are regenerated depending on the presence or absence of the playback signal. Since the configuration detects clogging of the rotating magnetic head, it is possible to check for clogging of the rotating magnetic head each time intermittent recording is performed, and the rotating magnetic head does not start until playback after recording to the tape cassette is completed. This provides excellent effects such as being able to reliably prevent inconveniences such as noticing that the magnetic head is clogged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1.2図は、それぞれこの発明の間欠記録方式磁気記
録装置の一実施例を示す概略構成図及び回路各部の信号
波形図である。 1・・・間欠記録方式磁気記録装置、2a・・・回転磁
気ヘッド、10・・・再生アンプ回路、12・・・リミ
ッタ回路、13・・・復調回路、14・・・同期分離回
路、15・・・波形整形回路、16・・・単安定マルチ
バイブレータ、17・・・目詰9表示器。
FIG. 1.2 is a schematic configuration diagram and a signal waveform diagram of various parts of the circuit, respectively, showing an embodiment of an intermittent recording type magnetic recording device of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Intermittent recording type magnetic recording device, 2a... Rotating magnetic head, 10... Reproduction amplifier circuit, 12... Limiter circuit, 13... Demodulation circuit, 14... Synchronization separation circuit, 15 ... Waveform shaping circuit, 16... Monostable multivibrator, 17... Clogging 9 indicator.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 磁気テープを間欠走行させ、停止状態で磁気テープに信
号を記録する間欠記録方式磁気記録装置であつて、磁気
テープが停止しているときに記録したトラック部分から
、次の間欠走行期間中に回転磁気ヘッドが読み取つた信
号を再生する再生手段と、この再生手段の再生出力の有
無を検出し、再生出力が得られないときに回転磁気ヘッ
ドの目詰り発生を報知する報知手段とを有する間欠記録
方式磁気記録装置。
This is an intermittent recording magnetic recording device that runs a magnetic tape intermittently and records signals on the magnetic tape while it is stopped. Intermittent recording comprising a reproduction means for reproducing a signal read by a magnetic head, and a notification means for detecting the presence or absence of a reproduction output of the reproduction means and notifying the occurrence of clogging of a rotating magnetic head when no reproduction output is obtained. method magnetic recording device.
JP27776484A 1984-12-31 1984-12-31 Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system Pending JPS61160819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27776484A JPS61160819A (en) 1984-12-31 1984-12-31 Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27776484A JPS61160819A (en) 1984-12-31 1984-12-31 Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61160819A true JPS61160819A (en) 1986-07-21

Family

ID=17588006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27776484A Pending JPS61160819A (en) 1984-12-31 1984-12-31 Magnetic recorder of intermittent recording system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61160819A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6439911A (en) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Japan Metals & Chem Co Ltd Culture medium for cultivating mushroom
JPH02103710A (en) * 1988-10-11 1990-04-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Video head clogging detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6439911A (en) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Japan Metals & Chem Co Ltd Culture medium for cultivating mushroom
JPH02103710A (en) * 1988-10-11 1990-04-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Video head clogging detector

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