JPS61151041A - Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition - Google Patents

Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition

Info

Publication number
JPS61151041A
JPS61151041A JP27152784A JP27152784A JPS61151041A JP S61151041 A JPS61151041 A JP S61151041A JP 27152784 A JP27152784 A JP 27152784A JP 27152784 A JP27152784 A JP 27152784A JP S61151041 A JPS61151041 A JP S61151041A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mol
glass
glass composition
ultraviolet
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27152784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Kuramitsu
修 倉光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP27152784A priority Critical patent/JPS61151041A/en
Publication of JPS61151041A publication Critical patent/JPS61151041A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/08Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
    • C03C4/085Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for ultraviolet absorbing glass

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition having low melting point, by adding TiO2, Fe2O3, Cr2O3, CeO2, V2O5, etc. to a matrix glass composed of P2O5, Al2O3, B2O3, F2, a component comprising CaO, ZnO, etc., and a component comprising Li2O, Na2O, etc. CONSTITUTION:The objective ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition is produced by adding one or more components selected from 0.05-10.0mol of TiO2, 0.10-6.0mol of Fe2O3, 0.03-6.0mol of Cr2O3, 0.03-6.0mol of CeO2 and 0.001-0.5mol of V2O5 to 100mol of a matrix glass composed of 20-50(mol)% P2O5, 15-55% RO, 4-35% R2O, 0-20% Al2O3, 0-20% B2O3 and 0-18% F2 wherein RO is one or more compounds selected from CaO, ZnO, BaO, MgO and SrO, and R2O is one or more compounds selected from Li2O, Na2O, K2O and Cs2O.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 この発明は、ガラス板、ガラスクローブ等において紫外
線を遮断するため、低温で焼付けることが出来るコーテ
ィング用の低融点ガラス組成物である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention is a low-melting glass composition for coating glass plates, glass cloves, etc., which can be baked at low temperatures to block ultraviolet rays.

〔背景技術〕[Background technology]

一般に、紫外線カツトガラスは、ガラス組成にCe O
,、T i Ox等を含んだものであり、紫外線をカッ
トするためには、ガラス板なりガラスグローブ自体をそ
の様な組成のガラスで作らなければならず、普通のガラ
ス板、ガラスグローブに紫外線カットの機能を付加する
事は出来なかった。
Generally, UV-cut glass contains CeO in the glass composition.
,, T i Ox, etc. In order to block ultraviolet rays, the glass plate or glass globe itself must be made of glass with such a composition. It was not possible to add the cutting function.

一方、一般のコーティング用ガラスは、低融点にするた
めミ鉛・カドミウム等を含んでいるので毒性が有り、製
造工程中廃棄されるものの処理がむずかしいという欠点
があった。
On the other hand, general coating glass contains lead, cadmium, etc. to give it a low melting point, making it toxic and difficult to dispose of even though it is discarded during the manufacturing process.

また、リン酸系ガラスとしてはアルミニウムホウロウ用
低融点ガラスがあるが、膨張率が23×10−h/”C
と非常に高く、これをガラス板(膨張率=8.0〜10
. OX 10−’/”C)に塗装焼付けすると塗膜の
割れやガラス板強度が著しく低下する。
In addition, there is low melting point glass for aluminum enamel as phosphoric acid glass, but the expansion coefficient is 23 × 10-h/”C.
This is a very high
.. If the paint is baked to OX 10-'/''C), the paint film will crack and the strength of the glass plate will drop significantly.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

この発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、
普通のガラス製品に紫外線カツト機能を持たせることを
可能とし、しかも、低融点でありながら有毒物質を含ま
ないコーティングガラス組成物を提供することを目的と
する。
This invention was made in view of these circumstances,
To provide a coated glass composition which enables ordinary glass products to have an ultraviolet cut function and which has a low melting point and does not contain toxic substances.

〔発明の開示〕[Disclosure of the invention]

この発明は、ガラス組成が、 P2Os : 20〜55mol % RO: 15〜55mol% R2O:  4〜35mol% A1.Oz:  0〜20mol% B2O+ :  O〜20mol% F2:  0〜18mol% からなる母ガラス100molに対して、Ti0z  
: 0.05〜10.0molFe2Oi : 0.1
0〜6.On+olCr2Os : 0.03〜6.0
molCeOz  : 0.03〜6.0molV2O
s  : 0.001〜0.5molの少なくとも1つ
が添加されている紫外線遮断用コーティングガラス組成
物をその要旨とするのである。
In this invention, the glass composition is as follows: P2Os: 20-55 mol% RO: 15-55 mol% R2O: 4-35 mol% A1. Oz: 0 to 20 mol% B2O+: O to 20 mol% F2: 0 to 18 mol% TiOz
: 0.05-10.0molFe2Oi : 0.1
0-6. On+olCr2Os: 0.03~6.0
molCeOz: 0.03-6.0molV2O
The gist of this is a UV-blocking coating glass composition to which at least one of s: 0.001 to 0.5 mol is added.

すなわち、このように構成された紫外線遮断用コーティ
ングガラス組成物は、ガラス板、ガラスグローブ等に低
温で焼成出来、無毒で安価であり、・またリン酸系ガラ
スとしては膨張率が低いため塗膜の割れや基材の強度低
下を生じなく、紫外線の遮断効果の高いコーティング組
成物である。
In other words, the ultraviolet-blocking coating glass composition configured in this way can be baked at low temperatures on glass plates, glass globes, etc., is non-toxic and inexpensive, and has a low expansion coefficient as a phosphate-based glass, so it can be easily coated with coatings. This coating composition does not cause cracking or decrease in strength of the base material, and has a high UV blocking effect.

つぎに、この発明において、組成が前記の様に限定され
た理由について説明する。
Next, the reason why the composition is limited as described above in this invention will be explained.

F20.は、低融点化成分であり、このものが増加する
に従って組成物が低融点化される。しかし、P2Osが
55mol%を超えると膨張率が大きくなり過ぎる。逆
に20mol%未満では使用の効果が発揮されなくなる
F20. is a lower melting point component, and as this component increases, the melting point of the composition is lowered. However, when P2Os exceeds 55 mol%, the expansion rate becomes too large. On the other hand, if the amount is less than 20 mol%, the effect of use will not be exhibited.

ROは、ガラス組成物の耐熱水性および耐アルカリ性を
向上させるとともに膨張率を大きくし、かつ、ガラス組
成物の軟化温度を下げる成分である。しかし、ROが1
5mol%未満となると上記の効果が発揮されなくなり
、逆に55mol%を超えると膨張率が大きくなり過ぎ
る。したがって、ROは15〜55mol%の範囲内に
設定する必要がある。
RO is a component that improves the hot water resistance and alkali resistance of the glass composition, increases the expansion coefficient, and lowers the softening temperature of the glass composition. However, RO is 1
If it is less than 5 mol%, the above effects will not be exhibited, and if it exceeds 55 mol%, the expansion rate will become too large. Therefore, RO needs to be set within the range of 15 to 55 mol%.

R20は、低融点化成分である。しかし、R20が35
mol%を超えると膨張率が大きくなり過ぎ、逆に4m
ol%未満になると上記の効果が発揮されなくなる。
R20 is a low melting point component. However, R20 is 35
If it exceeds mol%, the expansion rate becomes too large, and conversely, 4 m
If it is less than ol%, the above effects will not be exhibited.

Al2O2は、ガラス組成物の化学耐久性を向上させる
が20mol%を超えると軟化温度が高くなり過ぎる。
Al2O2 improves the chemical durability of the glass composition, but if it exceeds 20 mol%, the softening temperature becomes too high.

B2O3は、耐酸性、耐アルカリ性を向上させるが20
mol%を超えると耐水性が悪(なる。
B2O3 improves acid resistance and alkali resistance, but 20
If it exceeds mol%, water resistance will deteriorate.

F2は、軟化温度低下成分であるが、18mol%を超
えてもその効果の向上度合が少なく、かえって耐酸性が
悪くなる。この発明では、酸化物の一部がフッ化物に置
換されることがある。すなわち、酸素がフッ素に置換さ
れることがある。上記F2量は、このフッ化物量をF2
量に換算してあられすものである。
F2 is a softening temperature lowering component, but even if it exceeds 18 mol %, the degree of improvement in its effect is small, and the acid resistance deteriorates on the contrary. In this invention, some of the oxides may be replaced with fluorides. That is, oxygen may be replaced with fluorine. The above amount of F2 is the amount of fluoride.
It is hail in terms of quantity.

T i 02.F 6z o3.c rz o3.c 
e Ox、 Vz O3は、紫外線吸収成分であり、組
成範囲の下限未満では上記の効果が発揮されない。Ti
0z、Fet 03+ Cr 203− v、 osは
、組成範囲の上限を超えるとガラス組成物が着色してし
まう。また、Ce0Zは゛組成範囲の上限を超えても、
着色はないが、上記の効果の向上度合が少ない。
T i 02. F 6z o3. crz o3. c.
eOx and VzO3 are ultraviolet absorbing components, and the above effects are not exhibited below the lower limit of the composition range. Ti
If 0z, Fet 03+ Cr 203- v, os exceeds the upper limit of the composition range, the glass composition will be colored. In addition, Ce0Z exceeds the upper limit of the composition range,
Although there is no coloration, the degree of improvement in the above effects is small.

つぎに、この発明のコーティング用ガラス組成物の原材
料について説明する。
Next, the raw materials for the coating glass composition of the present invention will be explained.

この発明のガラス組成物を構成する成分の原料としては
焼成により前記成分の酸化物、フッ化物もしくはそれら
の混合物を生じる原料であればどんなものでも良い。例
えば、炭酸ナトリウム、塩化ナトリウム、フッ化ナトリ
ウム、炭酸カルシウム、フッ化カルシウム、重すン酸亜
鉛、リン酸。
The raw materials for the components constituting the glass composition of the present invention may be of any kind as long as they produce oxides, fluorides, or mixtures thereof of the aforementioned components upon firing. For example, sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium fluoride, calcium carbonate, calcium fluoride, zinc diphosphate, phosphoric acid.

炭酸リチウム、フッ化リチウム、炭酸セシウム。Lithium carbonate, lithium fluoride, cesium carbonate.

硝酸セシウム、炭酸カリウム、リン酸ナトリウム、炭酸
バリウム、炭酸ストロンチウム、炭酸マグネシウム、亜
鉛華、酸化チタン、二三酸化鉄、酸化第2クロム、酸化
セリウム、五酸化バナジウム、ホウ酸、水酸化アルミニ
ウム等があげられる。
Cesium nitrate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, barium carbonate, strontium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, zinc white, titanium oxide, triferric oxide, chromic oxide, cerium oxide, vanadium pentoxide, boric acid, aluminum hydroxide, etc. can give.

なお、この発明の組成物をガラス板、ガラスグローブ等
へコーティングする場合はコーティングガラス組成物粉
体を適当な溶媒(例えばスクリーンオイル、テレピン油
混合液)に分散させてスプレーあるいはディッピングで
塗装を行うか、粉体を静電粉体塗装あるいは流動浸漬で
塗装を行い、焼付を行う。
In addition, when coating a glass plate, a glass globe, etc. with the composition of this invention, the coating glass composition powder is dispersed in a suitable solvent (for example, screen oil, turpentine oil mixture), and the coating is applied by spraying or dipping. Alternatively, apply powder by electrostatic powder coating or fluidized dipping and bake.

次に、実施例について説明する。Next, examples will be described.

10種のサンプルを用意して、測定を行った。Ten types of samples were prepared and measured.

各コーティングガラスの組成と物性は、それぞれ、第1
表、第2表に示した。
The composition and physical properties of each coated glass are
It is shown in Table 2.

(以 下 余 白) なお、ガラス組成物の物性測定方法は、以下の通りであ
る。
(Margin below) The method for measuring the physical properties of the glass composition is as follows.

(1)  熱膨張率および軟化温度 直径約3鶴の棒状ガラス組成物を試料とし昇温速度5℃
/分で測定を行った。軟化温度はガラスが膨張から変形
による収縮に変わる点を記録紙から読み取った。
(1) Coefficient of thermal expansion and softening temperature A rod-shaped glass composition with a diameter of about 3 mm was used as a sample, and the heating rate was 5°C.
/min. The softening temperature was read from the recording paper as the point at which the glass changes from expansion to contraction due to deformation.

(2)  煮沸減量 ガラス組成物の粒径を32〜60メツシユにそろえて3
gを精秤し300 ccのナスフラスコに50ccの熱
水とともに入れ、還流しつつ60分間煮沸する。煮沸し
た試料はIO2のガラスフィルタでろ過し煮沸前後の重
量を秤量することにより煮沸減量を求め、煮沸前の重量
に対する百分率で表した。
(2) Adjust the particle size of the boiling-reduced glass composition to 32 to 60 mesh.
Accurately weigh out 1 g, put it into a 300 cc eggplant flask with 50 cc of hot water, and boil for 60 minutes while refluxing. The boiled sample was filtered through an IO2 glass filter, and the weight before and after boiling was measured to determine the loss in boiling, which was expressed as a percentage of the weight before boiling.

(3)耐酸減量 32〜60メツシユに粒径をそろえたガラス組成物粉末
を2g精秤し、100ccのビーカーに入れ、5%クエ
ン酸水溶液50ccとともに、スターラーにより室温に
おいて15分間攪拌した後、IG1ガラスフィルタで吸
引ろ過し、残渣を秤量することにより耐酸減量を算出し
た。
(3) Accurately weigh 2 g of glass composition powder with a particle size of 32 to 60 mesh, put it in a 100 cc beaker, stir it with a stirrer at room temperature for 15 minutes with 50 cc of a 5% citric acid aqueous solution, and then add IG1 The acid resistance loss was calculated by suction filtration with a glass filter and weighing the residue.

(4)  耐アルカリ減量 32〜60メツシユに粒径をそろえたガラス組成物粉末
を2g精秤し、100 ccのビーカーに入れ、lN−
NaOH水溶液50ccとともにスターラーにより室温
において15分間攪拌したのち、101ガラスフイルタ
で吸引ろ過し残渣を秤量することにより耐アルカリ減量
を算出した。
(4) Accurately weigh 2 g of glass composition powder with a particle size of 32 to 60 mesh, put it in a 100 cc beaker, and add it to a 100 cc beaker.
After stirring with 50 cc of NaOH aqueous solution at room temperature using a stirrer for 15 minutes, the mixture was suction filtered through a 101 glass filter and the residue was weighed to calculate the alkali resistance weight loss.

(5)紫外¥a遮断効果 コーティングガラス組成物を粉砕し350メツシユ以下
にし、テレピン油、スクリーンオイルとともに混合し塗
料化し、これをスプレーガンでスライドガラスに膜厚3
0μに塗装し600℃で焼付けを行い、サンプルとした
(5) Ultraviolet ¥a blocking effect The coating glass composition is crushed to 350 mesh or less, mixed with turpentine oil and screen oil to form a paint, and this is applied to a slide glass with a spray gun to a thickness of 3.
The sample was coated with a coating of 0μ and baked at 600°C.

このサンプルに対し、分光光度計により300〜800
nmまでの透過率測定をした。チャートから第1図の様
にしてA点を求め、A点の波長を紫外線遮断効果の代表
値とした。図の例では紫外線遮断効果は420(nm)
となる。
For this sample, 300-800
The transmittance was measured down to nm. Point A was determined from the chart as shown in FIG. 1, and the wavelength at point A was taken as a representative value of the ultraviolet blocking effect. In the example shown, the UV blocking effect is 420 (nm).
becomes.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

この発明にかかるコーティングガラス組成物は、以上の
ようであるので、普通のガラス製品に紫外線遮断性能を
持たせることができ、しかも、鉛等の有毒物質を用いる
ことなく、低温で焼付けることができる。
As described above, the coating glass composition according to the present invention can provide ordinary glass products with ultraviolet blocking performance, and can be baked at low temperatures without using toxic substances such as lead. can.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、透過率測定におけるチャートを示すグラフで
ある。 代理人 弁理士  松 本 武 彦 第1図 波長(nm) 逓巨糸宍ネ甫正書(自発) 昭和60年10月19日
FIG. 1 is a graph showing a chart in transmittance measurement. Agent Patent Attorney Takehiko Matsumoto Figure 1 Wavelength (nm) Teikyo Shishine Hosho (Spontaneous) October 19, 1985

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)組成が、 P_2O_5:20〜55mol% RO:15〜55mol% R_2O:4〜35mol% Al_2O_3:0〜20mol% B_2O_3:0〜20mol% F_2:0〜18mol% 〔ただし、 ROはCaO、ZnO、BaO、MgOおよびSrOの
少なくとも1つからなり、 R_2OはLi_2O、Na_2O、K_2OおよびC
s_2の少なくとも1つからなる。〕 からなる母ガラス100molに対して、 TiO_2:0.05〜10.0mol FeO_3:0.10〜6.0mol Cr_2O_3:0.03〜6.0mol CeO_2:0.03〜6.0mol V_2O_5:0.001〜0.5mol の少なくとも1つが添加されている紫外線遮断用コーテ
ィングガラス組成物。
(1) The composition is P_2O_5: 20-55 mol% RO: 15-55 mol% R_2O: 4-35 mol% Al_2O_3: 0-20 mol% B_2O_3: 0-20 mol% F_2: 0-18 mol% [However, RO is CaO, ZnO , BaO, MgO and SrO, R_2O is Li_2O, Na_2O, K_2O and C
s_2. ] For 100 mol of mother glass consisting of: TiO_2: 0.05-10.0 mol FeO_3: 0.10-6.0 mol Cr_2O_3: 0.03-6.0 mol CeO_2: 0.03-6.0 mol V_2O_5: 0. A coating glass composition for blocking ultraviolet rays, to which at least one of 0.001 to 0.5 mol is added.
JP27152784A 1984-12-22 1984-12-22 Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition Pending JPS61151041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27152784A JPS61151041A (en) 1984-12-22 1984-12-22 Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27152784A JPS61151041A (en) 1984-12-22 1984-12-22 Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61151041A true JPS61151041A (en) 1986-07-09

Family

ID=17501304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27152784A Pending JPS61151041A (en) 1984-12-22 1984-12-22 Ultraviolet-shielding coating glass composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61151041A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0248602A (en) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-19 Toshiba Glass Co Ltd Ultraviolet ray transmission preventive film
EP0405814A2 (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-02 Corning Incorporated Rare earth-containing zinc phosphate glasses
FR2668144A1 (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-24 Sept Doloy Sa Phosphate glass compsns. - for forming humidity resistant seals e.g. in aluminium@ circuit housings
WO1994018135A1 (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-18 Pilkington Plc Glass compositons
NL1000397C2 (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-19 Heineken Tech Services UV radiation absorbing packaging.
JP2007008777A (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-18 Alps Electric Co Ltd Phosphate-based glass, joining material using the same, magnetic head using the joining material, and plasma display panel
WO2008114614A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-25 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Phosphate-based inorganic material
WO2010113839A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-07 セントラル硝子株式会社 Lead-free low-melting-point glass
CN102617041A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-01 江苏同辉照明科技有限公司 Method for preparing tube glass of eye-protection lamp
US8904784B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2014-12-09 Imperial Innovations Limited Flow control device for a turbocharger

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0248602A (en) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-19 Toshiba Glass Co Ltd Ultraviolet ray transmission preventive film
EP0405814A2 (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-02 Corning Incorporated Rare earth-containing zinc phosphate glasses
FR2668144A1 (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-24 Sept Doloy Sa Phosphate glass compsns. - for forming humidity resistant seals e.g. in aluminium@ circuit housings
WO1994018135A1 (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-18 Pilkington Plc Glass compositons
NL1000397C2 (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-19 Heineken Tech Services UV radiation absorbing packaging.
WO1996036574A1 (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-21 Heineken Technical Services B.V. Uv radiation absorbing package
EA000580B1 (en) * 1995-05-18 1999-12-29 Хейнекен Техникал Сервисес Б.В. Uv radiation absorbing package
US6165924A (en) * 1995-05-18 2000-12-26 Heineken Technical Services B.V. UV radiation absorbing package
US8904784B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2014-12-09 Imperial Innovations Limited Flow control device for a turbocharger
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