JPS61149748A - Controlling system for air conditioner - Google Patents

Controlling system for air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPS61149748A
JPS61149748A JP59271750A JP27175084A JPS61149748A JP S61149748 A JPS61149748 A JP S61149748A JP 59271750 A JP59271750 A JP 59271750A JP 27175084 A JP27175084 A JP 27175084A JP S61149748 A JPS61149748 A JP S61149748A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
data
air
air conditioner
calculator
set value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59271750A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Iwai
岩井 真一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP59271750A priority Critical patent/JPS61149748A/en
Publication of JPS61149748A publication Critical patent/JPS61149748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a controlling system for an air conditioner whose controlling ability is improved and for which the burden of an operator is decreased, by integrating the evaluated data to the effect of air-conditioning, made by every person in a living room, and by correcting a set temperature for the air to be discharged from an air conditioner, based on the integrated result. CONSTITUTION:Each person A, B and C in a living room 5 inputs data determined by the degree of content and by the direction of air flow according to the evaluation stages displayed on a terminal board 6, as well as his ID number. When registration of personal data is completed, an OA calculator 7 integrates data with weight coefficient to give difference on the degree of effect, and correction coefficient to determine the degree of effect as a whole, being added to the data. Then a control calculator 2 determines a set value for the air to be discharged from an air conditioner 1 by a formula which is not shown from an outdoor temperature input by an outdoor temperature sensor 4, a room temperature input by a room temperature sensor 3, and a set value for a room temperature. Next, the control calculator 2 outputs a demand to transmit an integrated data to the OA calculator. When the integrated data is received from the OA calculator, the control calculator corrects a predetermined data for the air to be discharged, and outputs a corrected set value for the air to be discharged to the air conditioner 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は、ビルなどにおける中央監視制御用計算機を用
いた空調制御システムに関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an air conditioning control system using a central monitoring and control computer in a building or the like.

〔発明の技術的背景とその問題点〕[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

ビルなどの空調システムの制御用に制御用計算機が用い
られるようになってきた。上記制御用計算機2は、空調
機に対する吹出し温度設定値を、室温センナや外気温セ
ンナから入力される観測データと、計算機内部に持つ蓄
積データとを用い、これらに対して、所定のアルゴリズ
ムを通用することにより決定している。
Control computers have come to be used to control air conditioning systems in buildings, etc. The control computer 2 uses observation data input from the room temperature sensor and outside temperature sensor and accumulated data stored in the computer to determine the blowout temperature setting value for the air conditioner, and applies a predetermined algorithm to these data. It is determined by

一方、空調制御の目的は、居住空間を快適に保つことに
あるが、快適性は人間の感覚に訴える要素であるので、
各種センナによって観測され制御される居住空間の状態
と人間の感じる快適性の間にギャップが生じることが起
りえる。また、居室使用状況の急激変化による局所的環
境悪化など、センナに観測されない要因により快適性が
失われることがある。この場合、従来の制御システムで
は制御不能であった。さらに、このような場合空調に対
する不満がオペレータに伝えられたとしても、それが個
人の意見なのか代表意見なのか、どの程度不満なのかわ
からない。このため、マニュアル操作により空調機吹出
し温度設定値を修正しようとしても、その判断と操作は
非常に困難なものである。また、その判断と操作が適切
であっても、制御効果として現われるまでに相当の時間
がかかるう 〔発明の目的〕 本発明の目的は、居室住人1人1人の空調に対する評価
データを集計し、その結果により空調機吹出し温度設定
値の補正を行うことにより、居室住人の意見を反映した
空調制御が行えるようにして制御性能の向上とオペレー
タの負担軽減をはかった空調制御システムを提供するこ
とにある。
On the other hand, the purpose of air conditioning control is to keep the living space comfortable, but since comfort is an element that appeals to the human senses,
A gap may arise between the living space conditions observed and controlled by various sensors and the comfort felt by humans. In addition, comfort may be lost due to factors that cannot be observed by Senna, such as local environmental deterioration due to rapid changes in room usage. In this case, conventional control systems were unable to control it. Furthermore, in such cases, even if dissatisfaction with the air conditioning is conveyed to the operator, it is unclear whether it is an individual opinion or a representative opinion, and to what extent the operator is dissatisfied. For this reason, even if an attempt is made to correct the air conditioner outlet temperature setting value by manual operation, it is extremely difficult to make such judgment and operation. In addition, even if the judgment and operation are appropriate, it takes a considerable amount of time for the control effect to appear. [Object of the Invention] To provide an air conditioning control system that improves control performance and reduces the burden on an operator by correcting an air conditioner outlet temperature setting value based on the results, thereby performing air conditioning control that reflects the opinions of residents. It is in.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は、所定の居室内を空調機により温度制御する空
調制御システムにおいて、前記居室に対する設定温度と
温度センサーからの入会値とにより空調機の吹出温度設
定値SP′を求める手段と、前記居室内に設けられ居室
内空調状態の評価データを入力するための入力手段と、
この入力手段によって入力された評価データの所定周期
毎の集計データを作成する手段と、この集計データを用
いて前記吹出温度設定1111sF’を補正しこの補正
された吹出温度設定値SPを前記空調機に出力する手段
とを備えており、前記入力手段により居室住人が空調状
態の評価データを入力することにより、居室住人の意見
を反映した空調制御を自動的に行うものである。
The present invention provides an air conditioning control system for controlling the temperature in a predetermined living room using an air conditioner, which includes means for determining a blowout temperature set value SP' of the air conditioner from a set temperature for the living room and an entry value from a temperature sensor; an input means provided in the interior for inputting evaluation data of indoor air conditioning conditions;
means for creating aggregated data for each predetermined cycle of the evaluation data inputted by the input means; and a means for correcting the outlet temperature setting 1111sF' using the aggregated data, and applying the corrected outlet temperature setting value SP to the air conditioner. When the resident of the room inputs evaluation data of the air conditioning condition through the input means, air conditioning control that reflects the opinion of the resident of the room is automatically performed.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明を図面に示す一実施例を参照して詳細に説明
する。
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings.

第1図において、5は居室で、空調機lにより温度制御
する。8は室温センサー、4は外気温センサーで、これ
らの測定値は制御用計算機2に入力される、この制御用
計算機2は、上記両センサー3.4の値および、後述す
る0人計算機7からのデータにより、所定のアルゴリズ
ムに従って、前記空調illに対し、その吹出温度設定
値を与える。上記OA計算機7は居室に設置された端末
を有し、これらから、居室住人A、B、Cが入力するデ
ータを得る。制御用計算812とOA計算機7とは、伝
送ラインで結ばれており、0人計算機7内の情報を制御
用計算機2内に取り込むことができる。また、居室住人
入、B、Cは最寄のOA端末を利用して、現在の空調に
対する評価を対話形式で入力することができる。OA計
算機7は、この機能を実現するためのソフトウェアと個
人別の空調評価データの集計結果を得るためのソフトウ
ェアを備えている。
In FIG. 1, 5 is a living room whose temperature is controlled by an air conditioner 1. 8 is a room temperature sensor, 4 is an outside temperature sensor, and these measured values are input into a control computer 2. This control computer 2 receives the values of both sensors 3 and 4 mentioned above, and the zero person calculator 7, which will be described later. Based on the data, a set value of the outlet temperature is given to the air conditioner ill according to a predetermined algorithm. The OA computer 7 has terminals installed in the rooms, and obtains data input by the residents A, B, and C from these terminals. The control computer 812 and the OA computer 7 are connected by a transmission line, and information in the zero-person computer 7 can be taken into the control computer 2. In addition, occupants B and C can use the nearest OA terminal to input their evaluation of the current air conditioning in an interactive manner. The OA computer 7 is equipped with software for realizing this function and software for obtaining aggregation results of individual air conditioning evaluation data.

以下、第1図で示した0人計算機上のソフトウェア機能
を実現するプログラムのフローチャートを第2図により
説明する。OA計算機7は、第1図で示した端末6から
個人データ入力(1−1)を行う。すなわち、端末6に
よりマンマシンインターフェース機能を実現している。
Hereinafter, a flowchart of a program for realizing the software functions on the zero-person computer shown in FIG. 1 will be explained with reference to FIG. 2. The OA computer 7 inputs personal data (1-1) from the terminal 6 shown in FIG. That is, the terminal 6 realizes a man-machine interface function.

第4図はマンマシンインターフェース例を示しており、
空調に対する評価を7段階に分けている。居室住人A、
B。
Figure 4 shows an example of a man-machine interface.
The evaluation of air conditioning is divided into seven levels. Resident A,
B.

Cは、端末に表示されている上記評価段階に従って、満
足の度合および方向によって決まる数値と、個人のID
ナンバーを入力することで、個人データの登d (9−
2)を行う。個人データの登録が終了すると、現在登録
済のすべての個人データに対し、影響度に差をつけるた
めの重み係数組と、全体の影響度を決定する補正係数α
0ムとから、下式により集計データを作成する(a−a
)。制御用MOA ””α0ムηwIJ 次に、制御用計算機からの送信要求があるかどうかチェ
ック(8−4) t、、要求があれば集計データM、ム
を送信(8−5) L、要求がなければ処理を終了する
C is a numerical value determined by the level of satisfaction and direction according to the above evaluation stage displayed on the terminal, and the individual's ID.
By entering the number, you can register your personal data (9-
Do 2). When the registration of personal data is completed, a set of weighting coefficients to differentiate the degree of influence and a correction coefficient α to determine the degree of overall influence will be added to all currently registered personal data.
From 0m, create aggregated data using the following formula (a-a
). Control MOA ""α0muηwIJ Next, check whether there is a transmission request from the control computer (8-4) t,, If there is a request, transmit the aggregated data M,mu (8-5) L, request If not, the process ends.

次に制御用計算m2の機能を実現するプログラムを第3
図のフローチャートにより説明する。制御用計算機側で
は、9pI1図で示した外気温センサ4から入力される
外気温度Toと、室温センサ4から入力される居室温度
T1%および室温設定値’rapから下式により空調機
1の吹出し温度設定値SP′を決定する(4−1)。
Next, a third program is created to realize the function of control calculation m2.
This will be explained using the flowchart shown in the figure. On the control computer side, the air outlet of the air conditioner 1 is determined by the following formula based on the outside air temperature To input from the outside air temperature sensor 4 shown in the 9pI1 diagram, the living room temperature T1% input from the room temperature sensor 4, and the room temperature set value 'rap. A temperature set value SP' is determined (4-1).

8 P’ = F+p (To )+α、 (TIIp
 −TiL)α、:補正係数 上式中Fjspは、外気温度’roからあらかじめ設定
された外気温度−吹出し温度スケシュシル曲線従った空
調機吹出し温度設定値を求めるための関数である。
8 P' = F+p (To)+α, (TIIp
-TiL)α, : correction coefficient Fjsp in the above formula is a function for determining the air conditioner outlet temperature set value according to a preset outside air temperature-outlet temperature scale curve from the outside air temperature 'ro.

次に、0人計算機に集計データの送信要求を出力(4−
2) して、データ受信待となる。そして0人計算機か
ら集計データM、ムを受信(4−8) (4−8)する
と、先に決定した吹出し温度設定11SP′を下式によ
り修正する(4−5)。
Next, output a request to send aggregated data to the 0-person computer (4-
2) Then, it will wait for data reception. Then, when the total data M and M are received from the zero-person computer (4-8) (4-8), the previously determined blowout temperature setting 11SP' is corrected using the following formula (4-5).

s p = s p’+α!MOA    α2:補正
係数上式により、修正された空調機吹出し温度設定値S
Pを空調機に出力する(4−6)。
s p = s p'+α! MOA α2: Correction coefficient Air conditioner outlet temperature setting value S corrected by the above formula
Output P to the air conditioner (4-6).

なお、本発明はOA計算機に入力された空調に対する個
人評価データに基づき集計データを算出゛ し、これを
伝送により制御用計算機に送り、制御用計算機側では、
これをもとに修正を行った設定値を空調機に出力するも
のであればよく、第4図で示した個人データの入力方法
、前述の各式で表現された集計データ算出方法、空調機
に対する設定値の決定方法、さらには図示したデータ送
受信方法にのみ限定されるものではない。
In addition, the present invention calculates aggregated data based on personal evaluation data for air conditioning inputted into the OA computer, and sends this to the control computer by transmission, and the control computer side:
Any method that outputs set values that have been corrected based on this to the air conditioner may be used, such as the personal data input method shown in Figure 4, the total data calculation method expressed by the above formulas, and the air conditioner. The present invention is not limited to the method of determining the setting value for the data transmission/reception method shown in the drawings.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、空調を行っている居住空間についてそ
の住人が不満を感じた場合、0人端末より空調評価デー
タを打ち込むことにより、この不満を空調制御に反映さ
せることができる。その場合、個人1人の意見によって
空調制御を大幅に変化させてしまうことはなく、居住空
間の全住人の合意に基づいた制御が行われるという特徴
を持っている。
According to the present invention, when a resident feels dissatisfied with the air-conditioned living space, this dissatisfaction can be reflected in air-conditioning control by inputting air-conditioning evaluation data from a zero-person terminal. In this case, the air conditioning control is not changed significantly based on the opinion of a single individual, but is characterized by being controlled based on the consensus of all residents of the living space.

他方、空調についてオペレータは、すべてを自動制御に
まかせておけばよく、吹出し温度の設定値修正作業は不
要になる。
On the other hand, with regard to air conditioning, the operator can leave everything to automatic control, and there is no need to modify the set value of the outlet temperature.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による空調制御システムの一実施例を示
す構成図、第2nii、本発明の一実施例における0人
計算機上ソフトの70−チャート、W&3図は本発明の
一実施例における制御用計算機上ソフトの70−チャー
ト、第4図は本発明の一実施例におけるマンマシンイン
ターフェース例を示す図である。 1・・・空調機    2・・・制御用計算機8.4・
・・温度センサー 5・・・居室6・・・端末機   
   7・・・0人計算機(7817)代理人 弁理士
 則 近 憲 佑 01か1名)第1図 −へ 第2図 第3図
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the air conditioning control system according to the present invention, Fig. 2nii is a 70-chart of computer software for 0 people in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. W & 3 is a control diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a man-machine interface in an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Air conditioner 2... Control computer 8.4.
...Temperature sensor 5...Room 6...Terminal
7...0 person computer (7817) Agent Patent attorney Noriyuki Chika 01 or 1 person) Figure 1 - to Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 所定の居室内を空調機により温度制御する空調制御シス
テムにおいて、前記居室に対する設定温度と温度センサ
ーからの入力値とにより空調機の吹出温度設定値SP′
を求める手段と、前記居室内に設けられ居室内空調状態
の評価データを入力するための入力手段と、この入力手
段によつて入力された評価データの所定周期毎の集計デ
ータを作成する手段と、この集計データを用いて前記吹
出温度設定値SP′を補正しこの補正された吹出温度設
定値SPを前記空調機に出力する手段とを備えたことを
特徴とする空調制御システム。
In an air conditioning control system that controls the temperature of a predetermined living room using an air conditioner, the blowout temperature set value SP' of the air conditioner is determined based on the set temperature for the living room and the input value from the temperature sensor.
an input means provided in the living room for inputting evaluation data of the air conditioning condition in the living room, and means for creating aggregate data for each predetermined cycle of the evaluation data input by the input means. , means for correcting the blowout temperature set value SP' using this aggregated data and outputting the corrected blowout temperature set value SP to the air conditioner.
JP59271750A 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Controlling system for air conditioner Pending JPS61149748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59271750A JPS61149748A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Controlling system for air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59271750A JPS61149748A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Controlling system for air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61149748A true JPS61149748A (en) 1986-07-08

Family

ID=17504310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59271750A Pending JPS61149748A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Controlling system for air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61149748A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04141A (en) * 1990-04-16 1992-01-06 Hitachi Ltd Air conditioning system
JPH049535A (en) * 1990-04-25 1992-01-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioning network system
JPH0424457A (en) * 1990-05-17 1992-01-28 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Indoor environment reporting device
JPH10232044A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-09-02 Sharp Corp Operation control system for air-conditioner
JP2007323526A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-13 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Environmental control system and input device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04141A (en) * 1990-04-16 1992-01-06 Hitachi Ltd Air conditioning system
JPH049535A (en) * 1990-04-25 1992-01-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioning network system
JPH0424457A (en) * 1990-05-17 1992-01-28 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Indoor environment reporting device
JPH10232044A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-09-02 Sharp Corp Operation control system for air-conditioner
JP2007323526A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-13 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Environmental control system and input device

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