JPS61138691A - 固体から軽質油を除去する為の方法及び装置 - Google Patents
固体から軽質油を除去する為の方法及び装置Info
- Publication number
- JPS61138691A JPS61138691A JP25944084A JP25944084A JPS61138691A JP S61138691 A JPS61138691 A JP S61138691A JP 25944084 A JP25944084 A JP 25944084A JP 25944084 A JP25944084 A JP 25944084A JP S61138691 A JPS61138691 A JP S61138691A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- light
- water
- light oil
- solids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 261
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 85
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 434
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 147
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyldecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C)C CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 350
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 cannery effluents Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003295 industrial effluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVHAANQOQZVVFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCO ZVHAANQOQZVVFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTVOKYUPTHZZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound F[C]F LTVOKYUPTHZZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010507 melon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010822 slaughterhouse waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25944084A JPS61138691A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | 固体から軽質油を除去する為の方法及び装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25944084A JPS61138691A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | 固体から軽質油を除去する為の方法及び装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61138691A true JPS61138691A (ja) | 1986-06-26 |
| JPH034278B2 JPH034278B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-01-22 |
Family
ID=17334115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25944084A Granted JPS61138691A (ja) | 1984-12-10 | 1984-12-10 | 固体から軽質油を除去する為の方法及び装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61138691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012229403A (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-11-22 | System Kikou Co Ltd | 原油スラッジ中の油分回収装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5827993A (ja) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-18 | Sonitsukusu:Kk | 微小部分メツキ方法及びその装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-12-10 JP JP25944084A patent/JPS61138691A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5827993A (ja) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-18 | Sonitsukusu:Kk | 微小部分メツキ方法及びその装置 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012229403A (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-11-22 | System Kikou Co Ltd | 原油スラッジ中の油分回収装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH034278B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-01-22 |
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