JPS6112421A - Aromatic deodorizer - Google Patents

Aromatic deodorizer

Info

Publication number
JPS6112421A
JPS6112421A JP59132778A JP13277884A JPS6112421A JP S6112421 A JPS6112421 A JP S6112421A JP 59132778 A JP59132778 A JP 59132778A JP 13277884 A JP13277884 A JP 13277884A JP S6112421 A JPS6112421 A JP S6112421A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
deodorizing
evaporator
heat
volatilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59132778A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuji Inoue
有史 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP59132778A priority Critical patent/JPS6112421A/en
Publication of JPS6112421A publication Critical patent/JPS6112421A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0007Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0007Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
    • B60H3/0014Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen characterised by the location of the substance adding device
    • B60H3/0021Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen characterised by the location of the substance adding device in the air-conditioning housing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform sufficient deodorization only when required while to prevent idle volatilization of aromatic deodorant by providing means for containing heat-sensitive aromatic deodorant and heating as required in the air feed path of an air-conditioner. CONSTITUTION:Upon turning on of an air-conditioner switch 20, an electromagnetic clutch 19 will function to start supply of refrigerant to an evaporator 7. At the sametime, a blower fan 6 is rotated by a motor 18 to feed the air through a suction port 2a into the air feed path 5. While a timer 22 will also function simultaneously to heat a heater 17 by the current fed from a battery 21 thus to heat an aromatic deodorizer 10 arranged in said path 5. Consequently, volatilized agent is blown through a blow-out port 4a into the cabin. Upon elapse of predetermined time, the timer 22 will open the circuit to stop heating of the heater 17. Upon lowering of temperature of the evaporator 7 to produce cleanly conditioned air, said deodorizer 10 will stop volatilization.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、空気調和装置の始動時に生ずる悪臭を解消す
るための消臭・芳香装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a deodorizing/fragrance device for eliminating bad odors that occur when starting up an air conditioner.

従来、空気調和装置においては熱交換時に、エバポレー
タ等に空気中の塵や煙草のヤニ等の異物が付着し、該異
物に雑菌が付着しエバポレータ表面に結露し次水分によ
って培養さn、この培養された雑菌に起因して、始動時
からエバポレータが一定の温変以下となるまで吹出空気
に異臭が生ずる。このため特開昭58−78821号に
開示されているように、送風ダクト内に手動によ多開口
面積を調節し得るケースを配設し、該ケース内に揮発性
の消臭芳香剤を収容し7てなる消臭装置が提案されてい
る。
Conventionally, in air conditioners, during heat exchange, foreign matter such as dust in the air or cigarette tar adheres to the evaporator, etc., and bacteria adhere to the foreign matter, condensing on the evaporator surface, and then being cultured by the moisture. Due to the bacteria, a strange odor occurs in the blown air from the time the evaporator is started until the temperature of the evaporator drops below a certain level. For this reason, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 58-78821, a case that can manually adjust the opening area is provided in the ventilation duct, and a volatile deodorizing aromatic agent is housed in the case. A deodorizing device has been proposed.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら前記消臭装置にあっては、前記ケースの開
口面積を調節することによりある種変、消臭芳香剤の揮
発量を調節し得るものの、異臭の発生時間に対応するよ
うな適切な揮発量制御を行ない得るものではない。この
念め調和装置始動時の最も消臭芳香を要する時に充分な
揮発量が得られず、又微少な揮発量で足シる低温時に必
要以上の揮発が生じ、芳香剤の香が室内に充満して却っ
て不快になる等の不利が懸念されるものである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the deodorizing device, although it is possible to adjust the volatilization amount of the deodorant and aromatic agent by adjusting the opening area of the case, It is not possible to appropriately control the amount of volatilization. At the time when this careful harmonization device is started, when the deodorizing fragrance is most needed, sufficient volatilization cannot be obtained, and at low temperatures when even a small amount of volatilization is insufficient, more volatilization occurs than necessary, and the fragrance of the air freshener fills the room. However, there are concerns that this may lead to disadvantages such as discomfort.

本発明けかかる従来の消臭装置に鑑みてなさ牡たもので
あり、異臭の発生に対応させる等、自在に揮発を制御す
ることが可能な消臭芳香装置を提供するものである。
The present invention is different from conventional deodorizing devices, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a deodorizing and aromatic device that can freely control volatilization, such as responding to the occurrence of abnormal odors.

問題点を解決する几めの手段 前記問題点を解決するために本発明にあっては、空気調
和装置の送風路内に、温度に応じて揮発量が変化する熱
感応性の消臭芳香剤を収容配置するとともに、該消臭芳
香剤を必要に応じて加熱する加熱手段を設けである。
Elaborate Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a heat-sensitive deodorizing fragrance whose volatilization amount changes depending on the temperature, in the air passage of an air conditioner. In addition to accommodating and arranging the deodorizing fragrance, a heating means is provided for heating the deodorizing and aromatic agent as required.

作  用 したがって、前記加熱手段にぶる加熱′tを制御するこ
とによって、消臭・芳香剤の揮発量は自在に調整され、
空気調和装置の吹出空気温度に応じ7?1.過不足のな
い適切な消臭・芳香が行なわ扛る。
Effect: Therefore, by controlling the heating applied to the heating means, the amount of volatilization of the deodorizing/fragrance agent can be freely adjusted.
Depending on the temperature of the air blown out from the air conditioner 7?1. Appropriate deodorization and fragrance are carried out without excess or deficiency.

実施例 以下本発明の一実楕例について、図面に従って説明する
。すなわち第2図に示したように、本実施例に係る車両
用空気、調和装#/には、プロアユニットλ、クーリン
グユニット3.ヒータユニットG(によシ送風路tが形
成されている。この各ユニッ)J、J、参にハ、順次プ
ロアファン6、エバポレータ7、ヒータコアlが配設さ
れており、前記ブロアユニット、2には吸入口λaが、
又ヒータユニット弘には車室内に連通ずる吹出口4ta
が各々形成さ扛ている。前記エバポレータ7とヒータコ
アを間には、第8図に示し九ように送風路りの底壁、r
aVC開ロタが設けられておシ、この送風路j内には前
記開口りを閉塞するように消臭・芳香装置10が配置固
定されている。該消臭・芳香袋ft10は、第1図に示
したように前記底壁夕aにビス//によって固持され念
下部開放状のハウジング/2を有し、該ハウジング/2
の上面には複数の孔/コaが形成さnている。このハウ
ジング/2の下面端部にけ、ビン/、7によって底蓋l
μが枢支されている。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the vehicle air conditioner #/ according to this embodiment includes a pro-a unit λ, a cooling unit 3. A heater unit G (in which a ventilation passage t is formed) is provided with a blower fan 6, an evaporator 7, and a heater core l in this order. has an inlet λa,
In addition, the heater unit Hiro has a 4-ta air outlet that communicates with the passenger compartment.
are each formed. Between the evaporator 7 and the heater core, as shown in FIG.
An aVC opening rotor is provided, and a deodorizing/fragrance device 10 is arranged and fixed in the air passage j so as to close the opening. As shown in FIG. 1, the deodorizing/fragrance bag ft10 has a housing /2 that is fixed to the bottom wall a by screws and has an open bottom.
A plurality of holes/cores are formed on the upper surface of the core. Attach the bottom end of the housing/2 to the bottom cover l by means of the bottle/7.
μ is pivotally supported.

肢底蓋114の中東部には、室lツが形成されており。A chamber is formed in the middle eastern part of the plantar operculum 114.

又自由側には、前記ハウジング12の端縁部に係合する
フック/4’aが形成されている。前記室15の外部上
面には、加熱によって揮発する熱感応性の消臭・芳香剤
/lが載置されており、又内部には該消臭・芳香剤/f
i加熱する九めの手段たる電気ヒータ17が収容配置さ
れている。該電気ヒータ17は、第4図に示した回路内
に組み込ま牡ている。すなわちこの回路には、前記プロ
アファン6を駆動するモータitと前記エバポレータ7
に冷媒を供給するコンプレッサの電磁クラッチ/9とが
直列接続されており、該電磁クラッチ19は、エアコン
スイッチ20″ft介してバッテリ、2/に接続されて
いる。該パツテリコ/とエアコンスイッチ20間には、
タイマ〃と前述の電気ヒータ17とを直列接続し九回路
が並設されている。核タイマ、2コは前記エアコンスイ
ッチ、20のONから予め設定さnた時間だけ回路を閉
じ電気ヒータ17にバッテリ2/の電流を供給する機能
を備えている。
A hook/4'a that engages with the edge of the housing 12 is formed on the free side. A heat-sensitive deodorizing/fragrance agent/l that volatilizes upon heating is placed on the external upper surface of the chamber 15, and the deodorizing/fragrance agent/l is placed inside the chamber 15.
An electric heater 17, which is a ninth means for heating, is housed. The electric heater 17 is incorporated into the circuit shown in FIG. In other words, this circuit includes the motor IT that drives the proafan 6 and the evaporator 7.
An electromagnetic clutch /9 of a compressor that supplies refrigerant is connected in series, and the electromagnetic clutch 19 is connected to a battery, 2/, via an air conditioner switch 20''. for,
The timer and the electric heater 17 described above are connected in series, and nine circuits are arranged in parallel. The two nuclear timers have a function of closing the circuit for a preset time after the air conditioner switch 20 is turned on and supplying current from the battery 2/ to the electric heater 17.

以上の構成に係る本実施例において、前記エアコンスイ
ッチ:1oをONにすると、電磁クラッチタが作動して
図外のコンプレッサをエンジンに連係し、エバポレータ
7への冷媒供給が開始される。
In this embodiment having the above configuration, when the air conditioner switch 1o is turned on, the electromagnetic clutch is activated to connect the compressor (not shown) to the engine, and the supply of refrigerant to the evaporator 7 is started.

こnと同時にモータ/lによりプロアファンtが回転し
、吸入口2aより送風路を内に空気が導入される。一方
前記タイマnは、エアコンスイッチ、20のO’Nと同
時に作動し、電気ヒータ/7はバッテリ、2/からのN
L浦により発熱する。こ扛によって室/J外部上面に載
置されている消臭・芳香剤16は、加熱されて充分な揮
発が行なわnる。さらに揮発し几薬剤は孔/、2aを通
過して送風路を内に流れ、ブロアファン乙によって導入
された空気に混入して、吹出口μaより車室内に吹き出
さnる。し念がって、エバポレータ7が充分に冷却され
る以前に、該エバポレータ7に付着している雑菌によっ
て生ずる異臭#−1:、消臭・芳香剤/Aより揮発した
適量の薬剤混入により、効果的に消臭される。そして前
記エバポレータ7が一定の温変まで冷却されると、前記
異臭は、激減し感受し得ない状態となる。一方タイマn
は、設定時間を経過し九ことによって回路を開き、電気
ヒータ17は発熱を停止する。し九がってエバポレータ
7が低温となって異臭のない調和空気が得ら:n、e時
には、消臭・芳香剤/lは揮発を停止する。よって不要
に揮発した消臭・芳香剤が車室内に充満して、却って不
快となることを防止することができ、又消臭・芳香剤/
6の浪費を抑制することができるのである。なお第1図
に破線で示し友ように、前記フック部/9aiハウジン
グ12の端縁部より解離させれば、前記底蓋/弘を開く
ことがで!!、簡易な操作にてp用済の消臭・芳香剤/
6を新しいものと交換することができる。
At the same time, the motor /l rotates the proa fan t, and air is introduced into the air passage from the suction port 2a. On the other hand, the timer n operates at the same time as the air conditioner switch 20 is turned on, and the electric heater /7 is turned on from the battery, 2/.
Lura generates heat. The deodorizing/fragrance agent 16 placed on the upper surface of the outside of the chamber/J is heated and sufficiently volatilized by this heating. Further, the volatilized chemical agent passes through the holes 2a, flows inward through the air passage, mixes with the air introduced by the blower fan B, and is blown into the vehicle interior through the air outlet μa. To be careful, before the evaporator 7 is sufficiently cooled, an appropriate amount of chemicals evaporated from the deodorizing/fragrance agent/A is mixed into the odor #1 caused by various bacteria adhering to the evaporator 7. Effectively deodorizes. When the evaporator 7 is cooled down to a certain temperature change, the odor is drastically reduced to the point where it cannot be detected. On the other hand, timer n
When the set time has elapsed, the circuit is opened and the electric heater 17 stops generating heat. Then, the temperature of the evaporator 7 becomes low and conditioned air free of foreign odor is obtained. At times n and e, the deodorizing/fragrance agent/l stops volatilizing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unnecessarily volatilized deodorizing/fragrance from filling the vehicle interior and causing discomfort.
It is possible to suppress the waste of 6. As shown by the broken line in FIG. 1, the bottom cover can be opened by separating it from the edge of the hook part/9ai housing 12! ! , P-used deodorizing/air freshener with simple operation/
6 can be replaced with a new one.

発明の詳細 な説明し念ように本発明は、空気調和装置の送風路内に
、熱感応性の消臭・芳香剤を収容配置するとともに、該
消臭・芳香剤を必要に応じて加熱するようにし友ことか
ら、異臭発生時のみ消臭・芳香剤を加熱することにより
、充分な消臭を行い得るとともに不要時には、加熱全停
止して無用な消臭・芳香剤の揮発を防止することができ
る。し友がって不要時に消臭・芳香剤が揮発し、室内に
充満して却って不快となる現象の発生を防止し得るとと
もに、消臭・芳香剤の効率的な使用全可能にするもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION As a reminder, the present invention accommodates and arranges a heat-sensitive deodorizing/fragrance agent in the air passage of an air conditioner, and heats the deodorizing/fragrance agent as necessary. Therefore, sufficient deodorization can be achieved by heating the deodorizing/fragrance agent only when an abnormal odor occurs, and when unnecessary, heating is completely stopped to prevent unnecessary volatilization of the deodorizing/fragrance agent. I can do it. This prevents the deodorizer/air freshener from volatilizing when unnecessary, filling the room and causing discomfort, and also enables the efficient use of the deodorizer/air freshener. be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示す第8図■−■線断面
図、第2図は本発明の一実施例に係る空気調和装置の概
念図、第8図は第2図璽−冒線に相当する断面斜視図、
第4図は本実施例の制御回路図である。 /・・・車両用空気調和装置、j・・・送風路、 10
・・・消臭・芳香装置、/7・・・電気ヒータ(加熱′
手段)。 第1因 第3図 第4図
Fig. 1 is a sectional view taken along the line - - Fig. 8 showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a conceptual diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line shown in Fig. 2. - a cross-sectional perspective view corresponding to the bold line;
FIG. 4 is a control circuit diagram of this embodiment. /...Vehicle air conditioner, j...Air duct, 10
...Deodorizing/fragrance device, /7...Electric heater (heating'
means). First cause Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) 空気調和装置の送風路内に、熱感応性の消臭芳
香剤を収容配置するとともに、該消臭・芳香剤を必要に
応じて加熱する加熱手段を設けたことを特徴とする消臭
・芳香装置。
(1) A deodorizer characterized by housing and arranging a heat-sensitive deodorizing and aromatic agent in the air duct of an air conditioner and providing a heating means for heating the deodorizing and aromatic agent as necessary. Odor/fragrance device.
JP59132778A 1984-06-27 1984-06-27 Aromatic deodorizer Pending JPS6112421A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59132778A JPS6112421A (en) 1984-06-27 1984-06-27 Aromatic deodorizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59132778A JPS6112421A (en) 1984-06-27 1984-06-27 Aromatic deodorizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6112421A true JPS6112421A (en) 1986-01-20

Family

ID=15089327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59132778A Pending JPS6112421A (en) 1984-06-27 1984-06-27 Aromatic deodorizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6112421A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63170123A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-07-14 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Air conditioning device
JPH01176562U (en) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-15
EP1676734A3 (en) * 2005-01-04 2007-04-11 Valeo Systèmes Thermiques Fixing mechanism for a container in which an antibacterial agent is sealed and container therefor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5930709B2 (en) * 1979-03-14 1984-07-28 新日本理化株式会社 Method for producing isomerized liquid polycarboxylic acid anhydride

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5930709B2 (en) * 1979-03-14 1984-07-28 新日本理化株式会社 Method for producing isomerized liquid polycarboxylic acid anhydride

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63170123A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-07-14 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Air conditioning device
JPH01176562U (en) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-15
EP1676734A3 (en) * 2005-01-04 2007-04-11 Valeo Systèmes Thermiques Fixing mechanism for a container in which an antibacterial agent is sealed and container therefor

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