JPS61119282A - Athletic tools - Google Patents

Athletic tools

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Publication number
JPS61119282A
JPS61119282A JP24137884A JP24137884A JPS61119282A JP S61119282 A JPS61119282 A JP S61119282A JP 24137884 A JP24137884 A JP 24137884A JP 24137884 A JP24137884 A JP 24137884A JP S61119282 A JPS61119282 A JP S61119282A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foot
footrest
leg
legs
gravity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24137884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
義明 坂井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP24137884A priority Critical patent/JPS61119282A/en
Publication of JPS61119282A publication Critical patent/JPS61119282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の利用分野 本発明は、平衡を保ち乍ら歩行・片足
立・跳躍・走行等各種運動を行い、身体の筋系(全筋肉
・腱膜等)の鍛練及び神経系の平衡感覚とを併せて練磨
する運道具である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Field of Application of the Invention The present invention aims to train the muscular system of the body (all muscles, aponeurosis, etc.) and the nervous system by performing various exercises such as walking, standing on one leg, jumping, and running while maintaining balance. It is a tool for improving one's sense of balance.

従来の技術 従来、本発明と同じ全筋系及び神経系の平
衡感覚とを包摂する領域と範囲で、身体練磨が可能な運
動具は全く存在しない。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, there has been no exercise equipment that allows physical exercise in the area and range that encompasses the same sense of balance of the entire muscular system and nervous system as the present invention.

しかし、本発明が練磨する領域の、一部分に該当する運
動具としては「平均台」が存在する。故に限定的一部対
象の「平均台」に就て考察する。
However, a "balance beam" exists as an exercise equipment that corresponds to a part of the training area of the present invention. Therefore, we will consider the "balance beam" for a limited number of subjects.

「平均台」の歴史は古く、人類が猿であつた項木の枝の
上を立つて歩いた時以来、或は竹や木の丸太を川の上や
断崖の間に差渡してその上を渡る時、その木の板や竹や
木の丸太等は「平均台」であつた。それら「平均台」の
上を落下せずに歩くことは、生命保持に必要な生活技術
であり、それが可能か否かは個体能力・家族能力・集団
能力を左右する重大な事柄であつた。又それが出来れば
成功に伴う興奮と快感を味うことが出来た。
Balance beams have a long history, dating back to the time when humans were monkeys and walked on tree branches, or by passing bamboo or wooden logs over rivers or between cliffs. When crossing the river, the wooden boards, bamboo, logs, etc. were used as ``balance beams.'' Walking on these ``balance beams'' without falling is a life skill necessary to preserve life, and whether or not it is possible is an important matter that affects individual ability, family ability, and group ability. . If I could do that, I would be able to experience the excitement and pleasure that comes with success.

人類は、遠い歴史に遡るあの感覚を■めたい本能的■求
を、常に誰でも持つているのである。
Human beings always have an instinctive desire to experience that feeling that goes back to distant history.

最近の平均台は、宙返りの身体の発上りを良くする為、
台を中空に製作し、両端を塞ぎ、更に反撥力を強める種
々様々な機を上面に接着している。
Modern balance beams are used to improve the body's launch during somersaults.
The stand is made hollow, both ends are closed, and various devices are glued to the top to strengthen the repulsion force.

反撥力を強化された平均台が、人の重力と作用で上下に
動いても、台面は左右た傾くことはない。
Even if a balance beam with enhanced repulsion moves up and down due to the force of human gravity, the surface of the balance beam will not tilt left or right.

△平均台の問題点 平均台は、移動可能に立体構成され
た物体であるが4M程もあり長い。故に設置には平坦で
高い空間のある広い場所を要し、学校又は特殊な数少な
い体育館のみ設置している。
△Problems with the balance beam The balance beam is a movable three-dimensional object, but it is long at about 4M. Therefore, it requires a large, flat and high space for installation, and is only installed in schools or in a few special gymnasiums.

しかし巨大物体故何処も設置台数は少く、えを利用する
には順番待ちが要求され、待時間が多く、従つて何処で
も、多時間集中訓練は出来ない。
However, because it is a huge object, there are only a small number of them installed everywhere, and you have to wait in line to use it, which takes a lot of time, so intensive training for many hours is not possible anywhere.

限定される設置場所、利用に於ける順番待、等「平均台
は利用機会が乏しい」それが問題である。
The problem is that there are few opportunities to use balance beams, such as limited installation locations and waiting lists to use them.

◎ 平均台の難点解決 「平均台の難点を解決したい」
という永年の願望は、携帯可能;しかも狭い場所でも使
用出来て、平均台の働きを遥に超越した機能を有する本
発明によつて果された。
◎ Solving the difficulties of balance beams “I want to solve the difficulties of balance beams”
This long-held desire has been fulfilled by the present invention, which is portable; can be used even in confined spaces; and has functions that far exceed those of a balance beam.

◎ 人の身体構造と片足立運動に伴う横揺人間の身体は
、骨格とえを補強する筋系とに依つて休格が構成され、
身体の各種器管は血管系と神経系とによつて生命あるも
のとなつている。
◎ Human body structure and side-to-side sway caused by standing on one leg The human body is composed of a resting system that depends on the skeletal structure and the muscular system that reinforces the skeleton.
The various organs of the body are made alive by the vascular system and nervous system.

人間の首下の関節構造は、「く」の字を上下反対に連結
した構造となつているので、恰と蛇腹構造の如く上下に
伸縮し、前後に屈曲し易い。
The joint structure under the human neck is a structure in which "dog" characters are connected upside down and upside down, so it expands and contracts up and down like a bellows structure and easily bends back and forth.

その関節構造に加え、身体の土台であり、直接大地と接
する「足」は前後に長い。足は縦長であるから、片足立
運動でも人の身体は、前後の揺れに良く対應出来る構造
となつているのである。
In addition to the joint structure, the feet, which are the foundation of the body and are in direct contact with the earth, are long in the front and back. Because the legs are vertically long, the human body is structured to be able to cope with the back and forth sway even when standing on one leg.

しかし、片足立の時は横揺れに極めて弱く、身体は左右
に震動し、早々と転倒するのである。
However, when standing on one leg, they are extremely susceptible to sideways shaking, and their bodies tremble from side to side, causing them to fall over quickly.

人間が二本足を有するのは、身体移動の為の他この構造
的横揺れ防止に必要不可欠故でもある。
The reason humans have two legs is not only for physical movement, but also for the purpose of preventing structural lateral movement.

◎ 身体の横揺れと履物〔履物の安定〕人間が身体移動
を行うとき、左右どちらかの足に重心を移す迄身体は一
本足で支えられる。
◎ Body sway and footwear [footwear stability] When humans move, their body is supported by one leg until they shift their center of gravity to either the left or right leg.

身体移動の際の一本足の横揺れ防止の措置は、歩行具(
履物)に良く備えられている。
To prevent one leg from swaying when moving, use a walking aid (
footwear).

日本の各種の下駄の歯が、足台IIの巾一杯横長に形成
され、同様に突掛(足甲)やサンダルと足台IIの巾一
杯の底を持ち、靴も例外でなく其底は足台IIの巾一杯
に大地を踏み横揺れを止めている。
The teeth of various types of Japanese geta are formed horizontally to fill the width of the footrest II, and similarly have tsukake (insteps) and soles that span the width of the sandals and footstand II, and shoes are no exception; I stepped on the ground to the full width of Footstool II to stop it from rolling.

大地を踏む下駄の歯が「二」の字の如く、前後二本形式
されて、履物自体の安定ひいては身体の前後の揺れも防
止している様に、サンダル靴も大地と接するその底は通
常、前後に分離されて、軽さ履き良さ運動性の良さ等が
向上している。
Just as the teeth of geta that touch the ground are shaped like the letter ``two'' in the front and back, which stabilizes the footwear itself and prevents the body from swinging back and forth, sandals usually have a sole that touches the ground. The front and rear parts are separated, making them lighter, more comfortable to wear, and more maneuverable.

「日本はきもの博物館(広島市)〜此種の博物館は世界
に三箇所〜」に於いては、悉ゆる履物が歴史的・世界的
拡がりを以て展示されている。
At the ``Japan Footwear Museum (Hiroshima City) - there are only three museums of this kind in the world -'' all kinds of footwear are on display from a historical and global perspective.

日本の縄文時代既に使用されていた「歯」の無い田下駄
、山缶信仰の行者が用いた一本歯の「天狗下駄」、三本
歯の「茶切下駄」、洋の東面を問わず古代から存在する
底が平な木靴、底が前後に分離した木靴やサンダル等々
、全ての下駄・サンダル・靴等日常的・実用的履物は、
大地を踏む部分が皆例外無く足巾一杯に形成されていて
、経験的に横揺れ防止を計つてきた人間の営みがわかる
Tageta without teeth, which were already in use during Japan's Jomon period, Tengu geta, which had one tooth and were used by practitioners of the Yamacan faith, and Chakiri geta, which had three teeth, and the eastern side of the Western world. All everyday and practical footwear such as geta, sandals, shoes, etc. have been around since ancient times, such as flat-soled wooden shoes, wooden shoes with separate front and back soles, and sandals.
Without exception, all of the parts that touch the ground are shaped to the full width of the feet, which shows that humans have tried to prevent lateral sway based on their experience.

本発明の構造・特徴・機能 外形的構造の特徴 〔実施例〕 第1に足台II,前足
台FII,足踏III,前足踏FIII等の縦の中心線
の真下に、各種の台脚I類を一体構成したもの(第1〜
14,16,17,20,21図)である。
Structure, Features, and Features of the External Structure of the Present Invention [Example] First, various types of pedestal I (1st to 3rd class)
14, 16, 17, 20, 21).

第2に足保持機構を任意選択可能に取付けられるもので
ある(第1〜7,9,12,21回参照)。
Second, the foot holding mechanism can be attached as desired (see 1st to 7th, 9th, 12th, and 21st).

第3に車輪(ローラー)R,を取付可能に構成したもの
(第17〜19,21,1〜5図例)である。
Thirdly, wheels (rollers) R are configured to be attachable (examples in Figures 17 to 19, 21, and 1 to 5).

(1)各種の台脚I 〔台脚の種類〕 (1)長台脚I:第5・11図例の如く縦長に構成。(1) Various types of pedestals I [Types of pedestals] (1) Long stand leg I: Constructed vertically as shown in Figures 5 and 11.

(2)集中台脚SI:第6図例様に逆台形に集中構成。(2) Concentrated base legs SI: Concentrated configuration in an inverted trapezoid as shown in the example in Fig. 6.

前足踏FIIIの力台脚GIに構成例:第10図参照(
3)完全分離台脚:台脚Iを前台脚I〜1,後台脚I〜
2と分離独立構成した形(第1・3・4・9・20・2
1図例参照)である。
Configuration example for the force base leg GI of the front foot treadle FIII: See Figure 10 (
3) Completely separated stand legs: Separate stand legs I, front stand legs I~1, rear stand legs I~
2 and separate and independent configuration (1st, 3rd, 4th, 9th, 20th, 2nd
(See example in Figure 1).

(4)不完全分離台脚:前後の台脚は分離不完全で、上
方で種々様々な形態で連結(第2図例)する。
(4) Incompletely separated pedestal legs: The front and rear pedestal legs are incompletely separated, and are connected at the top in various ways (examples in Figure 2).

(5)力台脚GI:耐重力構造台脚;第8・10・12
図は前足踏FIII,第7・12図は前足台FIIへ構
成。
(5) Force pedestal GI: Gravity-resistant structure pedestal; No. 8, 10, 12
The figure shows the configuration of the front foot treadle FIII, and Figures 7 and 12 show the configuration of the front foot pedestal FII.

(2) 足台IIの種類 (1)足台II:足長に略等し;第1〜6・9・11図
例。
(2) Types of footrest II (1) Footrest II: Approximately equal to the foot length; Examples of figures 1 to 6, 9, and 11.

(2)前足台FII:足の前半を載方;第7・12図例
(2) Front footrest FII: How to place the front half of the foot; Examples in Figures 7 and 12.

(3)長足台∞II:足長又は履物より長い;第21図
例。
(3) Long footrest ∞II: longer than foot length or footwear; example in Figure 21.

(3) 足踏IIIの種類 (1)足踏III:足載は足長に略等し;第17・20
図例。
(3) Types of Footstep III (1) Footstep III: The footrest is approximately equal to the length of the foot; No. 17 and 20
Illustration example.

(2)前足踏FIII:足載は前半分;第8・10・1
2図例。
(2) Front foot tread FIII: Foot rest is in the front half; No. 8, 10, 1
2 example illustrations.

(3)長足踏:足載が足踏IIIより前後に長い;第2
2図。
(3) Long foot tread: The foot tread is longer front and back than tread III; 2nd
Figure 2.

(4) 足保持具の種類 足台II類・足踏III類等の縦の中心線の真下に、台
脚I類を一体構成したことを特徴とする本発明を、足に
保持する械能を有するものである。大別して(甲)直接
保持,(乙)間接保持,(丙)補助的保持の三種。
(4) Types of foot holders A machine for holding the present invention on a foot, characterized in that a class I footrest is integrally formed directly below the vertical center line of a class II footrest, a class III footrest, etc. It has the following. Broadly divided into three types: (A) direct retention, (B) indirect retention, and (C) auxiliary retention.

(甲)直接保持具 更に次の三系続に別れる。(A) Direct holding device: It is further divided into the following three types of connections.

(イ)履物様式、(ロ)足踏様式、(ハ)竹馬様式(イ
)履物様式:各種台脚Iと一体構成された足台II,前
足台FII等本発明を足に履物様に保持する。
(a) Footwear style, (b) Footwear style, (c) Stilt style (a) Footwear style: Footrest II, forefoot FII, etc., which are integrated with various pedestal legs I, etc. The present invention is held on the foot like footwear. do.

(A)下駄様式:緒Aを足台II,前足台FII等へ下
駄様に一体に取付けた足保持具(第1図)。
(A) Geta style: A foot holder in which the strap A is integrally attached to the footrest II, front footrest FII, etc. in a geta style (Figure 1).

(B)足甲様式(突掛様式):足甲(突掛)Bを足台I
I,前足台FII等へ突掛様構成;第2・7・12図。
(B) Instep style (Tsukake style): Instep (Tsukake) B to footrest I
I, protruding configuration to front footrest FII, etc.; Figures 2, 7, and 12.

(C)足帯様式:足帯Cを足台II,前足台FII等へ
、サンダル様に構成したもの;第5・6図例参照。
(C) Foot strap style: Foot strap C is configured like a sandal by attaching it to footrest II, front footrest FII, etc.; see examples in Figures 5 and 6.

(D)靴様式:足台IIへ靴様Dに構成;第3図参照。(D) Shoe style: Shoe style D to footrest II; see Figure 3.

(E)和足袋様:足台IIへ和足袋E様構成;第4図例
(E) Japanese tabi: configuration of Japanese tabi E to footrest II; example in Figure 4.

(ロ)足踏様式:足台II類十履物機能を兼備する。(b) Footrest type: Has the function of footstool class II.

種類等に就いては上述〔(3)足踏IIIの種類〕参照
For the types, etc., see above [(3) Types of Footstep III].

(ハ)竹馬様式,その種類と形態 本発明の足踏III類(足踏III,前足踏FIII,
長足踏∞III),足台II類(足台II,前足台FI
I,長足台∞II)等の適宜な位置に孔0,を設け、嵌
外し自由に構成した棒φ,綱W等を竹馬様に取付ける。
(c) Stilt style, its type and form
long footrest ∞III), footrest type II (footrest II, front footrest FI
A hole 0 is provided at an appropriate position on the long footrest ∞II), and a rod φ, a rope W, etc., which can be freely inserted and removed, is attached like a stilt.

(a)棒φ竹馬様;従来の竹島と異るが竹馬に似る。(a) Rod φ stilts; different from traditional Takeshima, but similar to stilts.

(b)綱W竹馬様;棒φに代え綱Wを使用構成。(b) Rope W stilts; configuration using rope W instead of rod φ.

本発明竹馬様式の特徴:古来竹馬は棒であつた。Characteristics of the stilt style of the present invention: In ancient times, stilts were sticks.

古代人は棒乗りは上手であつた。Ancient people were good at pole riding.

本発明竹馬様式は足踏III類,足台II類の先に棒φ
,綱W等は取付けられる■クランク形である。
The stilt style of the present invention has a bar φ at the end of the foot pedestal III and foot stool type II.
, rope W etc. are attached ■ crank type.

本発明を用いるとき重心は台脚I類の一点に集中してい
る,第6図では集中脚底S4へ垂直に立ち、水平足台I
Iと直角を成す。其足台IIの最適位置である親指と人
差指の間に棒φ,綱W等を取付ければ、重心−足台II
−棒φ,綱W等が成す形はクランク形となる。
When using the present invention, the center of gravity is concentrated at one point of the footrest I. In Figure 6, the center of gravity is concentrated at one point on the footrest I.
Forms a right angle with I. If you attach the rod φ, rope W, etc. between the thumb and index finger, which is the optimal position of the footrest II, the center of gravity - the footrest II
-The shape formed by the rod φ, rope W, etc. is a crank shape.

足台II類,足踏III類の足の親指と人差指の間に孔
0,を設けていれば(下駄の鼻緒A′の位置)、靴様D
保持具,足甲B様保持具に孔0を設けて、棒φや綱Wを
取付竹馬様構成可能である。それは本発明の形態に応じ
て;足踏様竹馬,足台様竹馬,下駄様竹馬,足甲様竹馬
,足帯様竹馬,靴様竹馬,和足袋様竹馬等々の形態が存
在する。
If hole 0 is provided between the big toe and forefinger of footrest type II and footstep type III (position of thong A' of geta), shoe type D
A hole 0 is provided in the holder, instep B-like holder, and the rod φ and the rope W can be attached in a stilt-like configuration. Depending on the form of the present invention, there are forms such as tread-like stilts, footstool-like stilts, geta-like stilts, instep-like stilts, foot band-like stilts, shoe-like stilts, Japanese tabi-like stilts, etc.

(乙)間接保持具 足の立場から見て、足を間接に保持
する方式を本発明に構成;第21・22図。
(B) Indirect Holder The present invention has a method of indirectly holding the foot when viewed from the foot's perspective; Figures 21 and 22.

(丙)補助的保持具 踵押α:第17,20図様に踵の揺れを止める。(C) Auxiliary holding device Heel push α: Stop the shaking of the heel as shown in Figures 17 and 20.

足甲挟β:第6図様に足甲を左右から挟む。Pinch the instep β: Pinch the instep from the left and right as shown in Figure 6.

立緒θ:第6・10・17・20図例様に足の親指と人
差指で挟むもので下駄Aの鼻緒A′に相当。
Standing thong θ: It is held between the big toe and forefinger as shown in Figures 6, 10, 17, and 20, and corresponds to the thong A' of geta A.

複合的構成:間接保持具にも直接保持具の棒φ綱W等や
補助的保持具足甲挟等取付可第21・22図。
Composite configuration: direct holders such as rods φ ropes W, auxiliary holders, instep clips, etc. can be attached to indirect holders as well Figures 21 and 22.

(5) 車輪(又はローラー)付 本発明が車輪取付可能なことは自明の理である。(5) With wheels (or rollers) It is obvious that the present invention can be mounted on wheels.

「ベルギーの音楽家ジユーセフ・マーリンは1760年
自ら考案製作したローラースケートに乗り、仮面舞踏会
に矢の様に滑り込んで止ることも方向転換も出来ず、等
身大の飾鏡に突込み重傷を負つた。
``In 1760, the Belgian musician Joseph Merlin rode roller skates of his own design and slid into a masquerade ball like an arrow, unable to stop or change direction, and crashed into a life-sized mirror, seriously injuring himself.

1823年ロンドンの果物屋ロバート・タイヤーズが5
個の車輪の付いたスケート靴を履いてみせた。
In 1823, Robert Tyers, a fruit merchant in London,
He wore skates with wheels.

1863年ニユーヨークでジエームス・レ・プリンプト
ンは、4輪付ローラースケート靴の特許を取つた。
In 1863 in New York, James Le Plimpton patented a four-wheeled roller skate.

(世界発明物語・147頁・リーダーズ・ダイゼスト社
版)」従来のローラースケートの構造は、車台を兼る丈
夫な靴底に車軸を横に何本か取付け其車軸の両端に車輪
を取付けた構造である。故に車軸は靴底に接するから重
心は低く、重力は靴の両外側の車輪に足巾より広く分散
され極めて安定している。
(Story of World Inventions, p. 147, Reader's Digest Publishing) The traditional structure of roller skates is that several axles are attached horizontally to a sturdy sole that also serves as a chassis, and wheels are attached to both ends of the axles. It is. Therefore, since the axle is in contact with the sole of the shoe, the center of gravity is low, and the gravity is distributed more widely than the width of the foot between the wheels on both outsides of the shoe, making it extremely stable.

本発明に於いて車輪は、通常台脚I類に取付けられる(
第17図)。本発明の台脚I類に車輪取付穴ROを構成
し(第1〜5,11,21図例)車軸を挿入すれば車輪
Rの取付可能なことは常識である。
In the present invention, the wheels are usually attached to the pedestal type I (
Figure 17). It is common knowledge that the wheel R can be attached by forming a wheel attachment hole RO in the pedestal I of the present invention (examples in Figures 1 to 5, 11, and 21) and inserting the axle.

第18,19図例の如く車輪Rを独立に取付可能に構成
すれば、其台脚溝IUを台脚I類へ嵌込み、両者に共通
の車輪取付穴ROを締結すれば簡単である。
If the wheels R are configured to be independently attachable as in the example shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, it is easy to fit the leg groove IU into the leg I and connect them to the common wheel attachment hole RO.

車輪R付本発明では、発明の主旨である;全筋系鍛練・
平衡感覚練磨の目的達成の為、足の縦の中心線に集中す
る(又は足の縦の中心線の一点に集中する)重力を分散
させない様,車輪;ローラーには台脚I類の真下に構成
することが理想である(第17,18図,第19図車輪
総巾く足巾,)。
In the present invention with wheel R, the gist of the invention is;
In order to achieve the purpose of training the sense of balance, wheels are installed directly under the pedestal type I to prevent gravity from dispersing, which concentrates on the vertical center line of the foot (or concentrates on a single point on the vertical center line of the foot). Ideally, it should be configured (Figures 17 and 18, and Figures 19 with a foot width that covers the entire width of the wheel).

第17・18図はバネ内装例、第13〜15図例も採用
又は併用可。車輪取付法は他に数種施工法もある。
Figures 17 and 18 are spring interior examples, and examples in Figures 13 to 15 can also be used or used in combination. There are several other methods for installing wheels.

(6) 嵌外し組立構成 本発明が嵌外し組合せ構成をとりうることは、自明の理
である。
(6) Mounting/dismounting assembly configuration It is obvious that the present invention can have a fitting/dismounting assembly configuration.

上述、各種の台脚、各種の足台、各種の足踏、各種の足
保持具、各種の車輪構成等を各々必要に応じ各々目的合
理的に各々を本発明の構造に一体に結合する嵌外し組立
構成に製作すれば、少数で多種多様な組合せが可能とな
り、各々の組合せの合理的目的に叶つた運動が出来る。
The above-mentioned various types of legs, various types of footrests, various types of footrests, various types of foot holders, various wheel configurations, etc., can be integrated into the structure of the present invention as necessary for each purpose. If manufactured in a detachable assembly configuration, a wide variety of combinations can be made with a small number, and each combination can perform movements that meet the rational purpose.

◎嵌外し組立構成製作方式に次の各種方式有(イ)前後
水平組立方式。(ロ)左右水平組立方式。
◎The following various methods are available for assembly and disassembly assembly (a) Front and rear horizontal assembly method. (b) Left and right horizontal assembly system.

(ハ)上下垂直組立方式。(ニ)斜方斜組立方式。(c) Vertical assembly method. (d) Oblique diagonal assembly method.

(ホ)ネジ使用組立方式。(ヘ)強■補強組立方式。(e) Assembly method using screws. (f) Strong ■ Reinforcement assembly method.

(ト)上記(イ)〜(ヘ)の選択的組合せ組立方式。(g) A selective combination assembly method of the above (a) to (f).

◎嵌合せの仕組 嵌外し組立構成の仕組(複数の物体を一体に嵌合せる凹
凸の組合せを■う)は、無限と言える。
◎Mechanism of fitting The mechanism of fitting and disassembling and assembling configurations (combinations of concavities and convexities that allow multiple objects to fit together) can be said to be infinite.

例えば、木造建築に於て数千年間蓄積されてきた「仕組
」の技法の数は、或人は千を超え、或人は数千に達する
,と各説がある。それを学び用いれば、本発明でも厖大
な数の「仕組」が出来る。
For example, there are various theories that the number of ``mechanism'' techniques that have been accumulated over thousands of years in wooden architecture is over 1,000, and even in the thousands. If you learn and use this, you can create a huge number of "mechanisms" in the present invention.

しかし仕組は、「単純堅固」が最高である。However, a ``simple and solid'' system is best.

第11図例は、(イ)前後水平組立方式の一例を示した
;足台IIには溝凹状形成され、溝凹ヘストツパー5を
嵌込み(ストツパー5は初から足台IIと一体形成も良
い〜その場合溝凹は不貫通溝となる〜)次に仕組の凸を
有する台脚Iを嵌合せ、足台II,台脚Iに共通の締穴
0′へ締栓6を組込み、両者を(勿論ストツパーも)完
壁に一体構成する。
The example in Fig. 11 shows an example of (a) front and rear horizontal assembly method; the footrest II is formed with a groove in a concave shape, and a stopper 5 is fitted into the grooved hem (the stopper 5 may be formed integrally with the footrest II from the beginning). (In that case, the groove becomes a non-penetrating groove.) Next, fit the base leg I with the convex structure, and insert the fastener 6 into the common tightening hole 0' of the base II and the base leg I, and then tighten both. (Of course, the stopper is also completely integrated.)

機能的構造の特徴〔実施例2〕 (甲) 弾力構造 (1)構造的弾力構造 第13図は、足台IIにバネ槽
Qが構成され、その中に安定板11を挟んで、空気入ゴ
ム球9,が整列している。本発明に人が乗り台脚Iが床
上又は地上に在ればゴム球9は圧縮され、人の跳躍の瞬
間元形に戻る。ゴム球9の復元力は反撥力となり人の跳
躍力を増大させる。
Features of Functional Structure [Example 2] (A) Resilient Structure (1) Structural Resilient Structure FIG. The rubber balls 9 are aligned. In the present invention, when a person stands on the platform and the leg I is on the floor or the ground, the rubber ball 9 is compressed and returns to its original shape at the moment the person jumps. The restoring force of the rubber ball 9 becomes a repulsive force and increases a person's jumping power.

第14図は、空気バネ方式。バネ槽Q内には台脚Iの気
孔■から入つた空気O2が充満している。平坦な床上で
本発明に人が乗れば、気孔■は入口が床で塞がれてバネ
槽Q内の空気O2は圧迫され、人の跳躍で本発明が床を
離れた瞬間台脚Iは空気圧で下へ押下げられ、空気O2
は又バネ槽Qに充満す。
Figure 14 shows the air spring method. The spring tank Q is filled with air O2 that entered from the pores (■) of the pedestal I. If a person stands on the present invention on a flat floor, the entrance of the air hole (■) will be blocked by the floor, and the air O2 in the spring tank Q will be compressed, and the moment the present invention leaves the floor due to the person's jump, the base leg (I) will be Pressed down by air pressure, air O2
Also, the spring tank Q is filled.

第15図は、据付穴10を適宜数構成した上下2枚の据
付板7の間に弓形バネ■又は螺線板バネ8等を挟設して
、バネ槽Q内へ挿入し台脚I其他で封塞して用いるもの
(第13,14図参照)である。
Fig. 15 shows an arcuate spring ■ or a spiral leaf spring 8 inserted between two upper and lower installation plates 7 each having an appropriate number of installation holes 10, inserted into a spring tank Q, and mounted on the base leg I. (See Figures 13 and 14).

第17図ではバネ槽Qが足踏III,架輪渠Σに共に形
成され。其バネ槽Q内には縦長の螺旋板バネ8が上下を
鋼製ピン等締栓6で固定装着されている。
In FIG. 17, a spring tank Q is formed on both the foot tread III and the ring culvert Σ. Inside the spring tank Q, a vertically elongated spiral plate spring 8 is fixedly attached at the top and bottom with a stopper 6 such as a steel pin.

第18図は、組付自由に独立に構成した車輪R,の例で
車輪(ローラー)Rを跨る両側の跨柱H内に螺旋板バネ
8を装着した例である。上部には、台脚溝IUが構成さ
れ、台脚I類に共通の車輪取付穴ROも構成されている
ので、本発明で台脚I類に車輪取付穴ROを構成済のも
のには装着が可能である(第1〜5,11,21図参照
)。
FIG. 18 shows an example of a wheel R that can be assembled freely and independently, and a spiral leaf spring 8 is installed in the straddle posts H on both sides straddling the wheel (roller) R. In the upper part, a pedestal groove IU is formed, and a wheel mounting hole RO common to pedestal I type is also formed, so it can be installed on the pedestal type I which has already been configured with wheel mounting holes RO. is possible (see Figures 1 to 5, 11, and 21).

第19図は、組付自由に独立に構成した車輪R,の例,
架輪柱Y,内へバネ類,内装は勿論可能。
Figure 19 shows an example of a wheel R that can be assembled freely and independently.
Of course, it is possible to install the frame pillar Y, inward springs, and the interior.

(2)材質的弾力構造 第13図のゴム球9の素材には
、所謂プラスチツクゴムが優れる;天然ゴムは低温下で
弾性を失う失陥があるからである。
(2) Elastic structure of material As the material for the rubber ball 9 shown in FIG. 13, so-called plastic rubber is preferable; this is because natural rubber has a defect in which it loses its elasticity at low temperatures.

エチレン酢ビ共重合体は相当低い温度迄弾性を維持し、
引裂抵抗も大きいので、ゴム状材や靴底等にまで使用さ
れている。又、我国で開発されたポリアリレートは弾性
(変形回復)特性が良好で、簡単なバネ(第15図弓形
バネ■等)にも使える。
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer maintains its elasticity even at very low temperatures,
Because it has high tear resistance, it is even used in rubber-like materials and shoe soles. In addition, polyarylate developed in Japan has good elasticity (deformation recovery) characteristics and can be used for simple springs (such as the arcuate spring ■ in Figure 15).

変形回復が速く、寸法が安定し、耐候性良く,機械部品
やフアスナー、ギヤ等摺動部品にも使える故台脚I類。
The old pedestal type I has fast deformation recovery, stable dimensions, good weather resistance, and can be used for mechanical parts, fasteners, gears, and other sliding parts.

足台II類。足踏III類の良材である。Footrest type II. It is a good material classified as Atsuto III.

(乙)衝撃吸収構造 第12図は、立踏V付緩衝構造の本発明例である。(B) Shock absorption structure FIG. 12 shows an example of the present invention of a cushioning structure with a standing V.

瓜先立舞踏を行うバレリーナは体重と舞踏の衝撃の■、
特に足指は極度に変形する。図例は、前足台FIIと力
台脚GIに足甲Bの組合せ又は前足踏FIIIと力台脚
GIの組合せ,其先端に立踏V,を構成したもので、足
甲B又は前足踏FIIIの先部の中に緩衝剤N,を封入
し衝撃を吸収する。
Ballerinas who perform the melon-headed dance are concerned about their weight and the impact of the dance.
In particular, the toes are severely deformed. The example shown is a combination of a forefoot foot FII, a force foot foot GI, and a foot instep B, or a combination of a forefoot foothold FIII and a force foot foot GI, with a standing foot V at the tip. A buffer material N is enclosed in the tip of the shock absorber to absorb shock.

緩衝材:古典約な綿花から最近の化学製品迄数十種ある
が今般〔15粍の素材に2.5Mの高さから印を落下さ
せても割れない材質ヘシリコンを主原料に特殊な分子構
造に調整したゲル(ゼリー)状の物質が(商品名:アル
フア・ゲル)我国で開発され、従来の世界−「エンソラ
イト(商品名:米国)」に卓越すると証明された(日本
工業新聞S59・10・17)〕。
Cushioning materials: There are dozens of types, ranging from the classic cotton to the latest chemical products, but we have recently developed a material that does not break even if a mark is dropped from a height of 2.5 meters on a 15-millimetre material with a special molecular structure made from silicone as the main raw material. A gel (jelly)-like substance (product name: Alpha Gel) adjusted to・17)].

(丙) 其他イボ様突標3を縦の中心線の前後に付けれ
ば足の縦の中心線がわかる(第5図)。台脚I類に洞1
2を設ければ、鈴13等を取付け(第16又図)、飾等
も入れられる(図無)。
(C) In addition, the vertical center line of the foot can be determined by attaching wart-like protrusions 3 in front and behind the vertical center line (Figure 5). 1 cavity in pedestal type I
If 2 is provided, bells 13 etc. can be attached (Fig. 16) and decorations etc. can also be added (not shown).

(丁)蹲踞台脚と蹲踞脚底、 第9図は、蹲踞台脚PI,前台脚I〜1,後台脚I〜2
と蹲踞姿勢を暗示して3台脚が行列している。
(D) Cropped base leg and base of the base leg, Figure 9 shows the crouched base leg PI, front base leg I~1, rear base leg I~2
The three legs were lined up, suggesting a crouching posture.

第10図の力台脚GIの前面は斜手前下に斜面が形成さ
れ、蹲踞脚底P4を成す。蹲踞脚底P4を床又は大地に
つけ蹲踞すると姿勢は第9図履用蹲踞例と全く同じにな
る。つまり第10図例9蹲踞脚底P4を形成した台脚は
、第9図の蹲踞台脚PIと前台脚I〜2とを兼用し代置
出来る(図無)。
The front surface of the force platform leg GI in FIG. 10 has a slope formed diagonally below the front side, forming a crouching leg sole P4. When you kneel with the soles of your legs P4 on the floor or the ground, your posture will be exactly the same as the example of kneeling in Figure 9. In other words, the base leg forming the example 9 crouching leg sole P4 in FIG. 10 can be used as a substitute for the crouching base leg PI and the front base legs I to 2 in FIG. 9 (not shown).

蹲踞(相撲の礼)は足指■けで体重を支える。In the Sumo ceremony, one supports one's weight on one's toes.

えは■筋・背筋・アキレス腱等を強くし伸々とした姿勢
にする。本発明での蹲踞は足の指骨の縦の中心に全体重
が載る。それ故難しいが、足底腱膜・十字靭帯・下腿横
靭帯・■腹筋・ヒラメ筋等々十指程の下■筋が通常蹲踞
より■倍と鍛練される。
■Strengthen the muscles, back muscles, Achilles tendon, etc. and maintain a relaxed posture. In the crouch according to the present invention, the entire body weight is placed on the vertical center of the phalanges of the foot. Therefore, although it is difficult, the muscles under the lower ten fingers, such as the plantar aponeurosis, cruciate ligament, transverse crural ligament, abdominal muscles, and soleus muscles, are trained twice as much as the normal ankle muscles.

尚下坂脚底■4では踵上り歩行が出来る。In addition, you can walk up the heel on the downward slope sole ■4.

第16図は、足台IIと台脚I類組合せの背面図で脚底
4が広いのは(ホ)〜(ヌ)は初心者用、洞12内へは
鈴13真他飾物と封入出来る。 脚底4を様々に切削、
溝を形成すれば様々な音感も楽しめる(図無)。
FIG. 16 is a rear view of a combination of footrest II and footrest type I. Legs 4 with wide bases (E) to (N) are for beginners, and bells 13 and other accessories can be enclosed in the cave 12. Various cutting of the leg sole 4,
By forming grooves, you can enjoy a variety of tones (not shown).

本発明の作用と効果 (1)台脚I類の縦形成の意味 仮に本発明を歩行用履物として、履物の安定論(前述)
を機械的に適用すれば、本発明は極めて不安定な履物、
ということになる。
Functions and effects of the present invention (1) Meaning of vertical formation of pedestal type I If the present invention is used as walking footwear, the stability theory of footwear (as described above)
If applied mechanically, the present invention can be applied to very unstable footwear,
It turns out that.

傾斜面を有する堤防等の斜面上を、水面を右又は左に見
て裸足で歩くとき、身体は垂直であるが、足底は斜面に
密着して踏ん張つている。その際、傾斜面の上方に位置
した足底の筋肉は強い力が入り、その力は上方に伝達さ
れて、全筋系がバランスを保つことに動員されているこ
とが理解出来る。
When walking barefoot on a slope, such as an embankment, with the water surface to the right or left, the body is vertical, but the soles of the feet are in close contact with the slope. At this time, it can be seen that a strong force is applied to the muscles of the sole of the foot located above the slope, and that force is transmitted upward, mobilizing the entire muscular system to maintain balance.

絶対に動かないと信じていた土台が不意に傾けば、人は
傾いた方向へ投出される。しかし片足立運動の如く、身
体の傾きや揺れが予想されるとき、身体の全筋系は活溌
に働くものである。
If the foundation that you believed would never move suddenly tilts, you will be thrown in the direction of the tilt. However, when the body is expected to tilt or sway, such as when standing on one leg, the entire muscular system of the body is activated.

本発明に於ける各種台脚Iは、各種足踏III類,又は
各種足台II類の中心線の真下に縦に構成されている(
第1〜14,16,1■図参照)。従つて、使用者の重
心が傾けばそれに随伴して本発明運道具もすぐに傾き易
い。上体の体勢が崩れようとする時、足底の筋肉は、全
身の全筋系に連動して足台II類又は足踏III類に作
用してバランスを回復しようと働く。本発明が、運動者
の身体の体勢の乱れに敏速に随伴して傾き易いからこそ
、本発明は全筋系と神経系の鍛練に最高の運動具なので
ある。
The various pedestals I in the present invention are vertically arranged directly below the center line of the various foot pedestals III or the various foot pedestals II (
(See Figures 1 to 14, 16, 1■). Therefore, if the user's center of gravity tilts, the carrying tool of the present invention also tends to tilt accordingly. When the posture of the upper body is about to collapse, the muscles of the soles of the feet work in conjunction with the entire muscular system of the whole body and act on the footrests II or III to restore balance. The present invention is the best exercise equipment for training the entire muscular system and nervous system, precisely because the present invention is easily tilted in response to disturbances in the body position of the exerciser.

(2)一枚台脚(長台脚)I 本発明の基本的製作法として、各種足台II,各種足踏
IIIの足載面と台脚I類の脚底4とは平行に作る。第
3図の長台脚I付の本発明は、身体の平衡をとり乍ら足
の水平移行を全筋系に強制する運動具で、運動中の「安
定した美しい姿勢」即ち連続運動中、正しい姿勢で頭や
肩が床面と一定の平行線を保つて移動する。という最も
重要な基本的運動の鍛練用具である。えを用いて鍛錬す
れば、第1に、全筋系は極めて鍛練される結果。運動継
続中の身体の横揺れや、頭や肩の上下は全く無くなり、
正しく美しい姿勢の継続が可能となる。
(2) Single-Piece Pedestal Leg (Long Pedestal Leg) I As a basic manufacturing method of the present invention, the footrest surfaces of various types of footrests II and various types of treadles III are made parallel to the foot soles 4 of type I of pedestals. The present invention, which is equipped with long legs I in Fig. 3, is an exercise device that forces the entire musculature to horizontally shift the foot while maintaining body balance. Move in a correct posture, keeping your head and shoulders parallel to the floor. It is a training tool for the most important basic exercise. If you train by using weights, firstly, your entire muscular system will be extremely trained. There is no longer any side-to-side swaying of the body or the up-and-down movement of the head and shoulders while exercising.
It is possible to maintain a correct and beautiful posture.

第2に身体の横揺れが無く、真直な前進後退が体得出来
る。第3に、身体の揺れが無くなるので片足立運動も楽
に出来る。
Second, there is no sideways movement of the body, allowing you to move forward and backward in a straight line. Third, since there is no shaking of the body, it is easier to stand on one leg.

尚「社交ダンス世界選手権」に於いて、採点基準の最大
の眼目は『ダンシング中に於ける安定した美しい姿勢(
上述)が採点の最大の基準』とは採点者の一致した言で
ある。
In addition, at the ``Ballroom Dance World Championships,'' the most important point in the scoring criteria is ``a stable and beautiful posture while dancing.''
The scorers agreed that "the above-mentioned criteria are the most important criteria for scoring."

(3)台脚Iの完全分離と不完全分離 台脚Iの脚底4,が前後に離れていることは、軽さ、履
き良さ、敏捷性を高める。又、台脚分離が完全であれば
、足台IIに反撥力ある材質を採用し易く、不完全分離
台脚に比し■敏性極めて高まる。
(3) Complete separation and incomplete separation of the platform legs I The fact that the soles 4 of the platform legs I are separated from each other in the front and back improves lightness, comfort, and agility. In addition, if the base legs are completely separated, it is easy to use a repulsive material for the base II, and the agility is extremely improved compared to incompletely separated base legs.

(4)集中台脚 本施工例(第6図参照)は、全重心一点集中練磨用運動
具である。他の各種台脚が足の縦の中心線に体重を載せ
る訓練用であるに対し、本例は、その縦線の内の一点に
重心を集中する訓練具。
(4) An example of construction of a concentration stand script (see Fig. 6) is an exercise equipment for practicing by concentrating the entire center of gravity on one point. While other types of platform legs are used for training by placing the weight on the vertical center line of the foot, this example is a training device that concentrates the center of gravity on one point of the vertical line.

宙返りはやはり難しい。現在、宙返りについて、世界の
体操界では、先ず宙返りが出来ること、次に馴れること
、が全てである様にも見える。
Somersaults are still difficult. Currently, when it comes to somersaults, in the gymnastics world around the world, it seems that everything is first about being able to do a somersault, and then getting used to it.

全ての運動に於いて宙返りを行うとき、踵から着地すれ
ば後方へ倒れ易く、足指先から着地すれば前にのめり易
い。漠然と練習を重ね宙返りに馴れると、前方にのめる
か、後方に倒れ易いか、それは選手の癖となり、その癖
の矯正が極度に困難なことは方オンピツク選手でさえも
例外でない。
When performing a somersault in any type of exercise, if you land on your heels, you tend to fall backwards, and if you land on your toes, you tend to fall forward. Once a player gets used to somersaults through some vague practice, it becomes a habit for the player to either fall forward or fall backwards, and it is extremely difficult to correct this habit, even for pickpocket players.

「足の縦の中心線内の一点」〜それは土踏まずの内の一
点の筈である〜に重心を集中−それは心を集中すること
でもある−し乍ら宙返り着はを行えば、常に正しく美し
い着地も可能となる。
Concentrating your center of gravity on ``a point within the vertical center line of your foot'' - which should be a point within the arch of your foot - which also means concentrating your mind - while doing a somersault will always be correct and beautiful. Landing is also possible.

常々第6図施工例を用いて、前進後退歩行し、走行し、
跳躍すれば、自己の重心を感得し、やがて正しい習性と
して自己の身に体得されてくる。
Always use the construction example in Figure 6 to walk forward and backward, run,
If you jump, you will become aware of your own center of gravity, and eventually it will come to you as a correct habit.

本発明第6施工例図によつて体得した重心に集中して宙
返りの訓練を積むことが大事である。
It is important to practice somersaults by concentrating on the center of gravity that you have learned from the sixth construction example diagram of the present invention.

体得された正しい重心に集中された身体は、極めて自由
で、美しい宙返り着地が常に可能である。
A body that is focused on the correct center of gravity that has been mastered is extremely free, and is always capable of beautiful somersault landings.

○ 短い足載 に於ける集中台脚 前足踏III,前足台IIは、足載が足の前半位と短い
。それに一体形成された集中台脚SIは、踵を着かず歩
行し跳躍する場合の一点に集中する重心を感得し、体得
する為の練磨の道具である。
○ Concentrated platform with a short footrest In front footrest III and frontfootrest II, the footrest is short, with the footrest being at the front half of the foot. The concentrated platform leg SI, which is integrally formed with it, is a training tool for sensing and mastering the center of gravity, which is concentrated at one point when walking and jumping without touching the heel.

集中台脚SIは、脚底で集中脚底S4,となる。The concentrated stand leg SI has a concentrated leg sole S4.

(5) 力台脚 力台脚GIは、前足踏FIII(第8,10,12例図
 )前足台FII(第■,12図例)等に一体構成され
る台脚で、一個の台脚で構成するのが基本である。
(5) Power stand legs The power stand legs GI are integrated with front footrests FIII (examples 8, 10, 12), front footrests FII (examples ■, 12), etc. The basics is to configure.

台脚に加わる力は、一枚台脚(第5図例)では縦長に、
完全分離台脚(第1,3,4,9,22図例)不完全分
離台脚(第2図例)等では前後二つの台脚へ分散される
が、力台脚GIでは、一個だけの台脚に集中する。跳躍
時は特に体重の数倍の重力が其一個の台脚に集中するの
で、此台脚は特に強靭堅固な構造に作る故、えを力台脚
GI、と名付けた。
The force applied to the pedestal leg is vertically long in the case of a single pedestal leg (example in Figure 5).
With completely separated stand legs (examples in Figures 1, 3, 4, 9, and 22), incompletely separated stand legs (example in Figure 2), etc., it is distributed into two front and back legs, but with force stand legs GI, there is only one. Concentrate on the pedestal. During a jump, the force of gravity, which is several times the body weight, is concentrated on a single leg, so this leg is made to have a particularly strong and solid structure, which is why it was named GI.

前足踏FIII,前足台FII等の足載部は短く故に足
の後半は載らない。従つて本発明施工例に拠る歩行は、
踵を着かない歩行、を行うことになる。
The footrests of the front foot treadle FIII, front footrest FII, etc. are short, so the latter half of the foot does not rest on them. Therefore, walking according to the construction example of the present invention is
You will be walking without touching your heels.

急坂を上る時人は踵を着かない。平地の駈足は歩行より
も良い運動である。しかし急坂上りは更に質の高い運動
である。本発明の本施工例の使用は、足の前半分の縦の
中心線に重力を集中して横揺を止め、併せて急坂を上る
効果を、狭い場所でも、練磨鍛練し成果をあげうる運動
具である。
People don't touch their heels when climbing a steep slope. Cantering on level ground is a better exercise than walking. However, climbing a steep hill is an even higher quality exercise. The use of this construction example of the present invention is to concentrate gravity on the vertical center line of the front half of the foot to stop rolling, and at the same time, to achieve the effect of climbing a steep slope, even in a narrow space, you can practice and train and achieve results. It is a ingredient.

(6)バネ装備 本発明には全てバネ類を各種の方法で装備出来る(第1
3〜15,17,18図参照)。
(6) Spring equipment The present invention can be equipped with springs in various ways (first
(See Figures 3 to 15, 17, and 18).

基本的バネ装備のもの(ローラー付でない)。Basic spring equipped (not equipped with rollers).

(イ)自力跳躍より身体は遥に高く発上げられるので、
自力跳躍より長い滞空が可能となる。
(b) The body can be launched much higher than when jumping on its own, so
It is possible to stay in the air longer than by jumping on your own.

(ロ)より長い滞空は、精神統一を容易とする。(b) Longer stays in the air facilitate mental unity.

(ハ)より長い滞空は、姿勢制御を容易とする。(c) Longer flight times facilitate attitude control.

(ニ)より長い滞空は、降下姿勢を万全に為易い。(d) A longer stay in the air makes it easier to maintain a perfect descent attitude.

(ホ)より長い滞空は、着地姿勢を万全に為易い。(E) Longer flight times make it easier to maintain a perfect landing posture.

(ヘ)万全に姿勢を整えた余裕ある着地後は、身体は横
揺れせず、前後に倒れず美しい姿勢を保つ。
(f) After landing with a comfortable posture, maintain a beautiful posture without swaying your body or falling forward or backward.

(ト)バネに拠る高い発上りは、余裕ある「美しい宙返
り〜(4)集中台脚、参照〜」を容易とする。
(g) The high spring launch makes it easy to perform a comfortable ``beautiful somersault ~ (4) Concentrated platform legs, see ~''.

(チ)各種の跳躍降下で正しい重心体得が速くなる。(h) Acquire the correct center of gravity faster with various types of jumping descents.

全ての体操で跳躍後の着地の様な難事はない。In all gymnastics, there is no such difficulty as landing after a jump.

太陽光線が空中から水中に入り屈折する様に、「人が何
物にも把まらず滞空する時、脳の電気回路の働きは極め
て鈍化する〜と私は信じている」本発明(イ)〜(チ)
効果はやがて自力跳躍に成果を■す。
Just as sunlight enters water from the air and is refracted, ``I believe that when a person hovers in the air without grasping anything, the functioning of the brain's electrical circuits becomes extremely slow.'' )~(blood)
The effect will eventually become a result of jumping on your own.

(7)車輪(ローラー)装備 車輪Rを装備すれば、加速走行が可能となる。(7) Equipped with wheels (rollers) If wheels R are installed, accelerated driving becomes possible.

車輪Rが装備され、更にバネも装備たれた場合は(第1
7,18図例)、双方の複合効果がある。
If wheel R is equipped and a spring is also equipped (first
7 and 18), there is a combined effect of both.

◎ 車輪の理想的構成 足台II,足踏且の縦の中心線
の真下に長台脚Iを構成(第5図例)し、長台脚Iの真
下に車輪Rを縦一列に構成すれば、重心は、足の中心線
の下,縦一線に集中する。
◎ Ideal configuration of wheels Configure the long leg I directly below the vertical center line of the footrest II and foot pedestal (example in Figure 5), and configure the wheels R in a vertical line directly below the long leg I. For example, the center of gravity is concentrated in a vertical line below the center line of the foot.

本発明は車輪装備に依り「走行具」と変態する。The present invention transforms into a "traveling tool" by being equipped with wheels.

◎氷上,床上,陸上, 氷上使用:スケート効果;第5図の長台脚Iをスケート
様に前後に延長構成し、車輪Rは鋼製ととして車輪外周
の接氷面もスケート様に狭く形成すれば、重心構成及び
接水面機能が現在のスケートと同じ故、スケートと同じ
運動機能・効果がある。
◎On ice, on the floor, on land, on ice: Skating effect; The long legs I in Figure 5 are extended back and forth like a skate, the wheels R are made of steel, and the ice contact surface around the outer circumference of the wheel is also narrow like a skate. Then, since the center of gravity configuration and water contact surface function are the same as current skates, it has the same movement functions and effects as skates.

床上使用:スケート効果;第5図の長台脚Iをスケート
様に前後に延長構成し、車輪Rの接地面は第18図の如
く,やゝ広く、又はもつと広く縦長方形(正面図で)等
に形成したものを採用する。
Use on the floor: skating effect; The long legs I in Figure 5 are extended back and forth like a skate, and the contact surface of the wheel R is slightly wide or very wide, vertically rectangular (in front view), as shown in Figure 18. ) etc. is adopted.

車輪の材質にはプラスチツク・ゴム類(前出;機能的構
造の特徴(甲)弾力構造(2)材質的弾力構造,参照)
が適する。車輪の理想的構成(前述)がある本発明の重
心構成はスケートと全く同じである。
The wheels are made of plastic and rubber (see above; Features of Functional Structure (Part A) Elastic Structure (2) Elastic Structure of Materials).
is suitable. The center of gravity configuration of the present invention with the ideal configuration of wheels (described above) is exactly the same as a skate.

従つて、スケートと同じ重心構成を持つ本発明は、床上
又はコンクリート・アスフアルト等の陸上で、スケート
と同じ運動機能効果を発揮する。
Therefore, the present invention, which has the same center of gravity configuration as skating, exhibits the same motor function effect as skating on the floor or on land such as concrete or asphalt.

陸上一土の上での使用:スケート効果 本発明は、コンクリート・アスフアルト等よりも柔い土
の上でも使用出来る。車輪Rの接地面を広く形成し、プ
ラスチツクゴム(前述)には中硬質の材質を用いる。気
体封入プラスチツクゴム車輪(又はローラー)Rと構成
するのは良策である。
Use on land: skating effect The present invention can be used even on softer soil than concrete, asphalt, etc. The ground contact surface of the wheel R is made wide, and a medium-hard material is used for the plastic rubber (described above). A gas-filled plastic rubber wheel (or roller) R is a good idea.

柔い土上でもスケートと同じ運動機能効果がある。Even on soft ground, it has the same motor function effects as skating.

◎基本的本発明に理想的車輪構成をしたものは、計らず
も、スケートと同じ重心構成と機能を有するものとなつ
た。その理想的車輪構成を有する本発明は、氷上でスケ
ートと全く同じ機能・効果を発揮するばかりか、スケー
トは全く使用出来ない床上,コンクリート上,土の上で
あつても、スケートと同じ運動機能・効果を発揮するの
である。
◎Basically, the ideal wheel configuration of the present invention unexpectedly has the same center of gravity configuration and function as skates. The present invention, which has the ideal wheel configuration, not only exhibits the exact same functions and effects as skating on ice, but also has the same movement function as skating even on the floor, concrete, or dirt, where skates cannot be used at all.・It is effective.

(8)足踏・立緒・結び スキーやスケートが足保持機構として靴様式を必要とし
た様に、本発明でも上述各種の足保持機構を生活習慣や
運動の種類等に依り選択採用する。
(8) Stepping, standing, and tying Just as skiing and skating require a shoe style as a foot retention mechanism, the present invention also selects and employs the various foot retention mechanisms described above depending on lifestyle habits, type of exercise, etc.

其中でも特に履物でない足踏等の効力を記述する。Among them, the effect of stepping on feet other than footwear is particularly described.

◎足踏III:足踏は馬具の足載である。古来数種ある
が、落馬の際重大事に到るのは、足離れの悪い足踏に起
因することが多い。本発明採用の足踏は最秀の足踏で、
極めて足離れ良く初心者でも大事に列ることは無い。そ
れは本発明にも生きている。
◎Step III: A foot step is a footrest for a horse's harness. There are several types of horseshoes that have existed since ancient times, but the most serious cases of falling from a horse are due to poor footing. The foot pedal adopted by this invention is the best foot pedal,
It's extremely slow and even beginners don't have to worry about lining up. This also applies to the present invention.

◎立緒θ:足の親指と人差指の■は、足の縦の中心の先
端になる。人が猿であつた以前から、そこに物を挟み或
は木の枝を把んで身体を支える等、手の指に似た活躍を
した。大脳生理学では人の手の働きが脳の発達を顕著に
したと説くが、近時、足指の活溌な働きも人の脳を大き
く発達させるに手に次いで極めて貢献したと説く動物学
者が多い。
◎Standing θ: The ■ of the big toe and index finger are the vertical center tips of the feet. Even before humans were monkeys, they had functions similar to the fingers of the hand, such as holding objects in them or grasping tree branches to support the body. In cerebral physiology, it is said that the work of the human hands has made the development of the brain remarkable, but in recent years, many zoologists have argued that the active work of the toes also contributed the most to the development of the human brain, second only to the hands. .

足の親指と人差指の間に立緒θ,が有れば、足の親指と
人差指の動きは実に良く動くようになり他の指の動きも
極めて活溌化する。更に足指や足全体の力や踏張が増大
するから不思議である。
If there is a stand θ, between the big toe and index finger, the movement of the big toe and index finger will be much better, and the movements of the other toes will also be extremely active. Furthermore, it is strange because the force and tension of the toes and the entire foot increases.

足の縦の中心線の前後に突標3を取付ければ、中心線感
得が他力的に出来る(第5図)が前端を立緒θにすれば
(第6図)立緒効果も附加される。
If you attach the protrusions 3 in front and behind the vertical center line of the foot, you can feel the center line passively (Fig. 5), but if you set the front end to the standing angle θ (Fig. 6), you can also get the standing effect. will be added.

立緒θは、下駄様の緒Aの鼻緒A′がその役を果し(第
1図)、和足袋Eでは重心壁A″がその役を果す(第4
図)。立緒θは足踏III類にも簡単に装着出来(第1
0,17,20図参照)又靴Dや足甲Bの内部にも嵌外
し自由な構成が簡単に出来る。
The standing thong θ is played by the thong A' of the geta's thong A (Fig. 1), and the center of gravity wall A'' of the Japanese tabi E plays its role (Fig. 4).
figure). Tachio θ can be easily attached to foot pedals III (1st
(See Figures 0, 17, and 20) Also, it can be easily installed and removed inside the shoe D or the instep B.

重心を感得し、足の働きを活溌強化し、更に脳の活力増
進の為にも立緒θを活用すべきである。
You should use standing θ to get a sense of your center of gravity, energize and strengthen the function of your legs, and even increase the vitality of your brain.

◎竹馬様:棒φに重心無く頼りないが、棒φに眩惑され
ない重心練磨用具として頭の体操にもなる。
◎ Stilts: The stick φ has no center of gravity and is unreliable, but it can also be used as a mental exercise as a tool to practice the center of gravity so that the stick φ does not distract you.

◎本発明は (1)単純で軽く、携帯可能である。◎The present invention is (1) simple, lightweight, and portable.

(2)狭い場所でも、重心を保ち乍ら〜平衡感覚練磨(
平均台に代る)歩行、跳躍等鍛練可能である。
(2) Maintaining your center of gravity even in tight spaces - practicing your sense of balance (
(Instead of balance beam) It is possible to train walking, jumping, etc.

(3)広い場所では、重心を保ち乍ら〜平衡感覚練磨、
歩行、跳躍、駈足、高跳躍、走行等可能である。
(3) Maintain your center of gravity in large spaces - practice your sense of balance,
It is possible to walk, jump, canter, high jump, run, etc.

(4)氷上・床上・土の上でもスケート効果を発揮する
(4) Demonstrates skating effectiveness on ice, floor, and dirt.

本発明は巾広い機能効果を有する運動具である。The present invention is an exercise equipment with a wide range of functional effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は全て本発明施工例である。 第1図は、足台−完全分離台脚下駄様例斜面図。 第2図は、足台−不完全分離台脚足甲様例斜面図。 第3図は、足台−完全分離台脚靴様例斜面図。 第4図は、足台−完全分離台脚和足袋様例斜面図。 第5図は、足台−長台脚足帯様例斜面図。 第6図は、足台−集中台脚立緒足甲挟付足帯様例斜面図
。 第7図は、力台脚−前足台,足甲様例斜面図。 第8図は、力台脚−前足踏,例斜面図。 第9図は、蹲踞台脚・前台脚・後台脚−足台,靴様例;
右側面図。 第10図は、蹲踞脚底,下坂脚底,集中脚底,構成の力
台脚−立緒付前足踏,例斜面図。 第11図は、嵌外し組立構成例;斜面模式図。 第12図は、立踏外の力台脚と緩衝剤入前足踏又は緩衝
剤入足甲〜前足台;縦断面模式図。 第13図は、ゴム球・バネ機構例;横断面模式図。 第14図は、空気・バネ機構例;横断面模式図。 第15図は、各種バネと封入構成例;斜面模式図。 第16図は、足台付各種台脚類;背面模式図。 第17図は、立緒・踵押付足踏−車輪付バネ内装台脚兼
架輪梁;斜面模式図。 第18図は、嵌合可能なバネ内装車輪例正面模式図。 第19図は、嵌合可能な独立車輪例;斜面図。 第20図は、竹馬様構成可能な足踏;斜面図。 第21図は、間接足保持機構を有する長足台−完全分離
台脚(竹馬様付)斜面模式図。 第22図は、竹馬様構成可能な間接足保持機構を構成し
た長足踏例;斜面模式図。 Iは台脚。I〜1は前台脚。I〜2は後台脚。IUは台
脚溝。GIは力台脚。PIは蹲踞台脚。SIは集中台脚
。IIは足台。FIIは前足台。∞IIは長足台。II
Iは足踏。FIIIは前足踏。∞IIIは長足踏。0は
文。0′は締文。1は前。2は後。3は突標。4は脚底
。5はストツパー。6は締栓。7は据付板。8は螺旋板
バネ。9はゴム球。10は据付穴。11は安定板。12
は洞。13は鈴。Aは緒。A′は鼻緒。A″は重心壁。 Bは足甲。Cは足帯。Dは靴。Eは和足袋。 ∝は踵押。βは足甲挟。θは立緒。Σは架輪梁。 γは気孔。Vは立踏。■は弓形バネ。Qはバネ槽又はバ
ネ倉。Lは下り;L4は下坂脚底。Wは綱。 φは棒。P4は蹲踞脚底。O2は空気。∞は長い。 Rは車輪。ROは車輪取付穴。凹は溝。凸は突起構成。 ■は車輪軸。Tは履物止。Hは架輪跨柱。 Yは架輪柱。Sは集中;S4は集中脚底。
All drawings are examples of construction of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a slope view of an example of a footrest-completely separated foot geta. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an example of a footrest and an incompletely separated footrest. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an example of a shoe with a completely separated footrest. FIG. 4 is a sloped view of an example of Japanese tabi with footrest and completely separated footrest. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an example of a footrest-long platform leg band. FIG. 6 is a slope view of an example of a footrest-concentration platform stepladder clamping the instep and a footband. FIG. 7 is a slope view of a power stand leg-forefoot stand and instep-like example. FIG. 8 is an example slope view of the power stand leg-front foot pedal. Figure 9 shows a crouching leg, front leg, rear leg - footrest, shoe-like example;
Right side view. FIG. 10 is an example slope view of a crouching leg sole, a downhill leg sole, a concentrated leg sole, and a force platform leg with a forefoot configuration. FIG. 11 is an example of a configuration for fitting and disassembling; a schematic diagram of a slope. FIG. 12 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the force platform leg during standing and the front foot with a buffer added, or from the instep with a buffer to the front footrest; FIG. 13 is an example of a rubber ball/spring mechanism; a schematic cross-sectional view. FIG. 14 is an example of an air/spring mechanism; a schematic cross-sectional view. FIG. 15 is an example of various springs and their enclosed structure; a schematic diagram of a slope. Figure 16 is a schematic view of the back of various types of pedestals with footrests. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a standing and heel-pressing foot pedal - a spring-inner platform leg with wheels and a frame wheel beam; a slope. FIG. 18 is a schematic front view of an example of a fittable spring-equipped wheel. FIG. 19 is an example of an independent wheel that can be fitted; a perspective view. FIG. 20 is a stilt-like configurable foot pedal; a slope view. FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a slope of a long-legged platform with an articulated leg holding mechanism and completely separated platform legs (with stilts). FIG. 22 is an example of long foot stepping with an articulated foot holding mechanism that can be configured like a stilt; a schematic diagram of a slope. I stands for pedestal. I~1 are the front legs. I~2 are the rear legs. IU is the pedestal groove. GI is a power stand. PI is a crouching platform. SI is a concentrated platform. II is a footstool. FII is a front footrest. ∞II is a long foot platform. II
I is for stepping. FIII steps forward. ∞III is a long step. 0 is a sentence. 0' is the closing sentence. 1 is in front. 2 is later. 3 is a landmark. 4 is the sole of the foot. 5 is a stopper. 6 is the stopper. 7 is the installation plate. 8 is a spiral leaf spring. 9 is a rubber ball. 10 is the installation hole. 11 is a stabilizer plate. 12
is a cave. 13 is a bell. A is cord. A' is the thong. A'' is the center of gravity wall. B is the instep. C is the foot band. D is the shoe. E is the Japanese tabi. ∝ is the heel pusher. β is the instep of the foot. θ is the standing foot. Σ is the crosslink. γ is the pore .V is standing. ■ is a bow-shaped spring. Q is a spring tank or spring store. L is a descent; L4 is a downhill leg sole. W is a rope. φ is a rod. P4 is a crouching leg sole. O2 is air. ∞ is long. R is the wheel. RO is the wheel mounting hole. Concave is the groove. Convex is the protrusion structure. ■ is the wheel axle. T is the footwear stop. H is the straddled frame. Y is the frame strut. S is the concentrated leg; S4 is the concentrated leg sole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、足台II、前足台FII、足踏III、前足踏FIII等の下
に、各種の台脚 I 類を縦に形成した ことを特徴とする運動具。 2、足保持具を選択的に取付けた;特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の運動具。 3、車輪(又はローラー)R、を装備した;特許請求の
範囲第1項、第2項記載の運動具。 4、弾性反撥構造を装備した;特許請求の範囲第1項、
第2項、第3項記載の運動具。 5、組合せ嵌外し構造を有する;特許請求の範囲第1項
、第2項、第3項、第4項、記載の運動具。
[Scope of Claims] 1. An exercise equipment characterized by vertically forming various types of legs I under the footrest II, front footrest FII, footrest III, front footrest FIII, etc. 2. The foot holder is selectively attached; Claim 1
Exercise equipment listed in section. 3. The exercise equipment according to claims 1 and 2, equipped with wheels (or rollers) R. 4. Equipped with an elastic repulsion structure; Claim 1,
The exercise equipment described in paragraphs 2 and 3. 5. The exercise equipment according to claims 1, 2, 3, and 4, which has a combination fitting and removing structure.
JP24137884A 1984-11-15 1984-11-15 Athletic tools Pending JPS61119282A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24137884A JPS61119282A (en) 1984-11-15 1984-11-15 Athletic tools

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24137884A JPS61119282A (en) 1984-11-15 1984-11-15 Athletic tools

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10294389A Division JPH021298A (en) 1989-04-21 1989-04-21 Sport outfits

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61119282A true JPS61119282A (en) 1986-06-06

Family

ID=17073390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24137884A Pending JPS61119282A (en) 1984-11-15 1984-11-15 Athletic tools

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61119282A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101189471B1 (en) * 2002-08-19 2012-10-12 아미트 모르 Proprioceptive and kinesthetic footwear
US8758207B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2014-06-24 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
EP2588041A4 (en) * 2010-07-02 2016-06-01 Apos Medical & Sports Technologies Ltd Device and methods for tuning a skeletal muscle
US9357812B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2016-06-07 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
US11363852B2 (en) 2015-06-11 2022-06-21 Apos Medical Assets Ltd. Modular footwear protuberance assembly

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS515894B1 (en) * 1970-11-24 1976-02-24

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS515894B1 (en) * 1970-11-24 1976-02-24

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101189471B1 (en) * 2002-08-19 2012-10-12 아미트 모르 Proprioceptive and kinesthetic footwear
US8758207B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2014-06-24 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
US9055788B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2015-06-16 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
US9357812B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2016-06-07 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
US9788597B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2017-10-17 APOS—Medical and Sports Technologies Ltd. Proprioceptive/kinesthetic apparatus and method
EP2588041A4 (en) * 2010-07-02 2016-06-01 Apos Medical & Sports Technologies Ltd Device and methods for tuning a skeletal muscle
US10010743B2 (en) 2010-07-02 2018-07-03 APOS—Medical and Sports Technology Ltd. Device and methods for tuning a skeletal muscle
US10744368B2 (en) 2010-07-02 2020-08-18 Apos Medical And Sports Technologies Ltd. Device and methods for tuning a skeletal muscle
US11363852B2 (en) 2015-06-11 2022-06-21 Apos Medical Assets Ltd. Modular footwear protuberance assembly

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