JPS61100119A - Reaping blade for reaper - Google Patents
Reaping blade for reaperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61100119A JPS61100119A JP22225984A JP22225984A JPS61100119A JP S61100119 A JPS61100119 A JP S61100119A JP 22225984 A JP22225984 A JP 22225984A JP 22225984 A JP22225984 A JP 22225984A JP S61100119 A JPS61100119 A JP S61100119A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting blade
- plate
- blade
- air resistance
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、刈刃板の周縁部に刃部を配設した刈払機用刈
刃に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a cutting blade for a brush cutter in which a blade portion is disposed on the peripheral edge of a cutting blade plate.
(従来の技術)
刈払機において多用されている従来の鋼板製列Sは、種
々の形状のものかあシ、例えば、第5図(A)(B)に
示すように刈刃板(α)の周縁部に4個の刃部(b)が
配設されている4枚方タイプや、第6図(3)(均に示
すように刈刃板(αl)の周縁部に30個の刃部(bl
)が配設されている30枚刃タイプ(通称、改良30枚
刃)等があシ、中心部に取付孔(C) t−設け、軽量
化のために円孔(d) ’t−配設した構造に表つてい
て、2サイクルエンジン等によって回転駆動される平板
状になっている。(Prior Art) Conventional steel plate rows S, which are often used in brush cutters, have various shapes, for example, cutting blade plates (α) as shown in FIGS. 5(A) and 5(B). The 4-blade type has four blades (b) arranged around the periphery of the cutting blade, and the 4-blade type has 30 blades around the periphery of the cutting blade (αl) as shown in Figure 6 (3). (bl
30-blade type (commonly known as improved 30-blade type) has a mounting hole (C) in the center, and a circular hole (d) in order to reduce weight. It has a flat plate-like structure that is rotatably driven by a two-stroke engine or the like.
(従来技術の問題点)
刈刃板の周縁部に刃部が配設されている形状の前記刈刃
は、展進が容易であるという長所はあるが、空気中での
摩擦抵抗が小さくて、スロットル開度を大きくするとオ
ーバーランに表)易く作業者の危険が増し、エンジン寿
命が短かく表シ、さらに、刈刃の抵抗が小さいため、エ
ンジンの燃焼が不安定になル易く刈払竿等の振動が大き
くなる原因になっている。(Problems with the prior art) The cutting blade, which has a blade section disposed on the peripheral edge of the cutting blade plate, has the advantage of being easy to extend, but has low frictional resistance in the air. If the throttle opening is increased, overrun may occur, increasing the danger to the worker and shortening the engine life.Furthermore, since the resistance of the cutting blade is small, the combustion of the engine may become unstable and the mower may become unstable. This causes the vibration of the rod etc. to increase.
また、2サイクルエンジン搭載の比較的に小型の刈払機
に、前記のような危険防止、疲労低減のために過回転防
止機構を設けると、重量増加、コスト高とな)小型機と
しての特長がなくなるなどの問題点がある。Additionally, if a relatively small brush cutter equipped with a two-stroke engine is equipped with an overspeed prevention mechanism to prevent danger and reduce fatigue, the weight and cost will increase.) There are problems such as disappearing.
(発明の目的、問題点の解決手段)
本発明は、前記のような問題点に対処するために開発さ
れたものであって、周縁部に刃部が配設されている刈刃
板の板面一部に、板面から突出させて形成された空気抵
抗板を設けた構成に特徴を有し、刈刃板の板面一部に板
面から突出させて形成された空気抵抗板を設けることに
よ〕、格別の重量増加、コスト高をもたらすこと表<、
シかも刈刃のオーバーランを解消でき、常用域において
適度の負荷を加えニンジン運転を安定化せしめて前記の
ような従来の問題点を解消した刈払機刈刃を供する点に
ある。(Object of the Invention, Means for Solving Problems) The present invention was developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a cutting blade plate in which a blade portion is disposed on the peripheral edge. It is characterized by a configuration in which an air resistance plate formed to protrude from the plate surface is provided on a part of the plate surface, and an air resistance plate formed to protrude from the plate surface is provided on a part of the plate surface of the cutting blade plate. In particular, this results in a significant increase in weight and cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a brush cutter cutting blade which can eliminate the overrun of the cutting blade, apply an appropriate load in the normal use range, stabilize the carrot operation, and solve the above-mentioned conventional problems.
(発明の実施例)
jl1図IA)l)に本発明のj81実施例を示してお
9、該実施例は刈刃板(1)の周縁部に等間隔をおいて
4鐘の刃部(2)が配設されている4枚方タイプの刈刃
であって、該刈刃板(1)の中心部には刈払機の駆動軸
(図示省略゛)に取付けるための吹付孔(3)が設けら
れているとともに、刈刃板(1)の板面一部には、コ字
形の打抜きが形成され、該打抜き部分を半径方向の折曲
線によ〕板面から折曲、突出させ塑性曲げ加工を施して
なる複数の空気抵抗板(5)が形成されておシ、該空気
抵抗板(5)は、図示のように刈刃板(1)に適宜間隔
をおいて配設されている。(Embodiment of the Invention) Figure IA) l) shows an embodiment of the present invention, which has four bell blades ( 2), and the cutting blade plate (1) has a spray hole (3) in the center thereof for attachment to the drive shaft (not shown) of the brush cutter. At the same time, a U-shaped punching is formed in a part of the plate surface of the cutting blade plate (1), and the punched part is bent and protruded from the plate surface by bending lines in the radial direction, and is subjected to plastic bending. A plurality of processed air resistance plates (5) are formed, and the air resistance plates (5) are arranged at appropriate intervals on the cutting blade plate (1) as shown in the figure. .
(作用)
本発明の第1実施例は、前記のよう表構成になっておシ
、空気抵抗板(5)t−設けた第1実施例の刈刃な用い
ると第2図に示すような特性曲線にて表わすことができ
1図中鵠はニンジンの出力、Ql)は従来刈刃の空気抵
抗による負荷吸収カーブ、azはM1実施例の刈刃にお
ける負荷吸収カーノを示してお#)、ポイン)(13は
、従来刈刃罠よる最高回転数となるマツチング点であっ
て、危険回転域ビ)(Nα以上)にオーバーランするの
に対し、ポインH4は、第1実施例の刈刃による最高回
転数のマツチング点を示しておシ、危険回転域イ)(N
α以上)にオーバー2ンすることはない。(Function) When the first embodiment of the present invention has the above-mentioned table structure and the air resistance plate (5) is used, the cutting blade of the first embodiment is used as shown in FIG. It can be expressed as a characteristic curve, and in Figure 1, Q1 is the output of the carrot, Ql) is the load absorption curve due to air resistance of the conventional cutting blade, and az is the load absorption curve of the cutting blade of the M1 embodiment. Point) (13 is the matching point at which the conventional cutting blade trap has the highest rotation speed and overruns into the dangerous rotation range B) (Nα or more), whereas point H4 is the matching point at which the cutting blade trap of the first embodiment has the highest rotation speed. Indicates the matching point of maximum rotation speed according to
α or higher) will not go over two.
一方、常用回転域(ロ)においては、空気抵抗板(5)
を設けたことによって生ずる空気抵抗増に基づく損失仕
事量は僅か表ものである。On the other hand, in the normal rotation range (b), the air resistance plate (5)
The amount of work lost due to the increase in air resistance caused by the provision of this is small.
(発明の効果)
前述のように本発明においては、周縁部に刃部が配設さ
れている刈刃板の板面一部に、板面から突出させて形成
された空気抵抗板を設けているので、刈刃のオーバーラ
ン(危険回転域内の回転)がなくなジエンジン口伝が一
定回転下に程よく制動されて、作業の安全性が確保され
るとともにエンジン寿命が向上される。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, in the present invention, an air resistance plate that is formed to protrude from the plate surface is provided on a part of the plate surface of the cutting blade plate in which the blade portion is disposed on the peripheral edge. As a result, there is no overrun of the cutting blade (rotation within the dangerous rotation range), and the engine is moderately braked to a constant rotation, ensuring work safety and extending engine life.
また、常用回転域においても、刈刃から適度の負荷が常
に加わるためエンジンの燃焼が安定化されろ傾向となフ
、長周期の振動が減少することも期待できて振動が著し
く低減され、作業者の疲労が著しく軽減されるとともに
、重量が増加されず、また空気抵抗板の折曲げ方向によ
って刈刃に浮力が生じて先端部が蒔くなシ、作業の実質
負担重量が軽減されて疲労度が軽減され、さらに格別に
コスト高にならないなど、刈払性能が大幅に向上されて
いる。In addition, even in the normal rotation range, a moderate load is always applied from the cutting blade, so the combustion of the engine tends to be stabilized. The fatigue of the operator is significantly reduced, the weight is not increased, and the bending direction of the air resistance plate creates buoyancy on the cutting blade, which prevents the tip from scattering, reducing the actual weight of the work and reducing fatigue. Brush cutting performance has been greatly improved, with reduced costs and no particular increase in cost.
(発明の他の実施例)
第3図に本発明の第2実施例を示しておシ、周縁部に刃
部(2)が配設されている刈刃板(1)に、刈刃板(1
)の周縁部に達する複数条の半径方向切断線を設けて、
該切断線の一側縁部を板面がら折曲、突出させ、塑性曲
げ加工を施してなる複数の空気抵抗板a!9t−形成し
て配設した構成になっておシ、また、第4図に本発明の
第3実施例を示しておシ、刈刃板(1)中に複数の円孤
形打抜きを形成し、該打抜き部分を折曲線によ)板面か
ら突出させ塑性曲げ加工を施してなる複数の空気抵抗板
(ハ)を形成して配設した構成になっておシ、前記空気
抵抗αり、(ハ)の構成にしても第1実施例と同様な作
用効果を得ることができ、空気抵抗板の形状および個数
は必要に応じて適宜に設計変更可能である。(Other Embodiments of the Invention) FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. (1
) by providing multiple radial cutting lines that reach the periphery of the
A plurality of air resistance plates a! which are formed by bending and protruding one side edge of the cutting line from the plate surface and performing plastic bending processing! A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. A plurality of air resistance plates (C) are formed and arranged by making the punched portions protrude from the plate surface (by bending lines) and subjected to plastic bending. , (c) can provide the same effects as the first embodiment, and the shape and number of air resistance plates can be changed as necessary.
なお、前記実i例においては、4枚方タイプの刈刃につ
いて説明したが30枚タイプなど各種タイプのものに広
範囲に適用可能である。In the above example, a four-blade type cutting blade has been described, but the present invention can be widely applied to various types such as a 30-blade type.
以上本発明を実施例について説明したが、勿論本発明は
このような実施例にだけ局限されるものではなく、本発
明の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の設計の改変を施し
うるものである。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and that various design modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. .
第1図(A)は本発明の第1実施例を示す平面図、第1
図(]1は第1図(A)の1−1部分の断面図、第2図
は第1実施例の特性曲線図、第3図は本発明のM2実施
例を示す平面図、第4図は本発明の第3笑施例を示す平
面図、第5図(A)(IIは従来例を示す平面図とv−
7部分の断面図、第6図(4(均は他の従来例を示す平
面図とvt−vt部分の断面図である。
1:刈刃板 2:刃部 3:取付孔 5.15.25:
空気抵抗板
復代理人弁理士岡本重文
外3名
(A) 第1図
第2図
エフヅン回転遼度N
第3図
第5図
(A)
二芸二一二イb
第4図
第6図
一尋≧ヨーみhFIG. 1(A) is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure (1) is a sectional view of the 1-1 portion in Figure 1 (A), Figure 2 is a characteristic curve diagram of the first embodiment, Figure 3 is a plan view showing the M2 embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 The figure is a plan view showing the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5(A) (II is a plan view showing the conventional example,
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of 7 parts (4) is a plan view showing another conventional example and a sectional view of the vt-vt part. 1: Cutting blade plate 2: Blade portion 3: Mounting hole 5.15. 25:
Air Resistance Board Sub-Agent Patent Attorney Okamoto Shigemon and 3 other people (A) Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 2 Efdun Rotation Liao degree N Figure 3 Figure 5 (A) Nigei 212 b Figure 4 Figure 6 Figure 1 Hirom≧Yomi h
Claims (1)
面から突出させて形成された空気抵抗板を設けたことを
特徴とする刈払機用刈刃。A mower blade for a brush cutter, characterized in that an air resistance plate is provided on a part of the plate surface of the mower blade plate in which the blade portion is disposed on the peripheral edge thereof, and is formed to protrude from the plate surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22225984A JPS61100119A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1984-10-24 | Reaping blade for reaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22225984A JPS61100119A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1984-10-24 | Reaping blade for reaper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61100119A true JPS61100119A (en) | 1986-05-19 |
Family
ID=16779584
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22225984A Pending JPS61100119A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1984-10-24 | Reaping blade for reaper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61100119A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0631422U (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-26 | 美吉 松本 | Blade for mower |
JP2021016392A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-02-15 | 克則 大城 | Rotary blade for bush cutter |
-
1984
- 1984-10-24 JP JP22225984A patent/JPS61100119A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0631422U (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-26 | 美吉 松本 | Blade for mower |
JP2021016392A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-02-15 | 克則 大城 | Rotary blade for bush cutter |
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