JPS609297A - Horn for loudspeaker - Google Patents
Horn for loudspeakerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS609297A JPS609297A JP11779983A JP11779983A JPS609297A JP S609297 A JPS609297 A JP S609297A JP 11779983 A JP11779983 A JP 11779983A JP 11779983 A JP11779983 A JP 11779983A JP S609297 A JPS609297 A JP S609297A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- horn
- layer
- resin
- laid
- modulus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100491335 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNUQMCFQGBKYPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N holamide Natural products O=C1C=CC2(C)C3CCC45CN(C(=O)NC)C(C)C5CCC4C3CCC2=C1 KNUQMCFQGBKYPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/30—Combinations of transducers with horns, e.g. with mechanical matching means, i.e. front-loaded horns
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は高弾性繊維を補強材として熱硬化性樹脂を９ｆ
定形状に積層してなるスピーカー用ホーンに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention utilizes a thermosetting resin with high elasticity fiber as a reinforcing material.
This invention relates to a speaker horn formed by laminating layers in a regular shape.
従来ノスピーカー用ホーン月利としては、亜鉛、アルミ
ニウムあるいはこれらの合金、または、塩化ビニル樹脂
、ＡＢＳ樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂、フェノール樹脂、エポ
キシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂が用いられていた。Conventionally, zinc, aluminum, or an alloy thereof, or a thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride resin or ABS resin, or a thermosetting resin such as phenol resin or epoxy resin has been used as a horn material for a speaker.
前者は、ヤング率が大きく十分な強度が得られるか、内
部損失が小さいためにホーンの共振が大きく、著しく音
質を害する欠点があった。後者は、内部４ｐ失が比較的
大きくホーンの共振がある程度押えられるか、ヤング率
が小さいだめに十分な強度が得られないばかりでなく、
ホーンの共振周波数が低い周欧数に下シ、聴感上悪影響
を与え−る欠点かあった。The former has the drawback that either the Young's modulus is large and sufficient strength can be obtained, or the internal loss is small, resulting in large horn resonance, which significantly impairs sound quality. In the latter case, the internal 4p loss is relatively large and the resonance of the horn is suppressed to some extent, or the Young's modulus is small, so not only is sufficient strength not obtained.
The disadvantage was that the horn had a low resonant frequency, which had a negative impact on the audibility.
本発明はこのような従来欠点を改良したもので、以下に
説明する。The present invention improves on these conventional drawbacks, and will be explained below.
本発明は、高弾性繊維を補強材として熱硬化性樹脂を所
定形状に積層してなるスピーカー用ホーンである。The present invention is a speaker horn made by laminating thermosetting resin in a predetermined shape using high elastic fiber as a reinforcing material.
本発明における補強材としての高弾性繊維とは、ガラス
繊糺、炭素繊維、炭化ケイ素繊維、アルミｆ繊維、ボロ
ン／タングステン繊維、芳香族ホリアミド繊維（アラミ
ツド繊維）などであり、各高弾性繊維補強材としては、
高弾性繊維の単繊維またはそれらを複数本束ねたものを
縦糸、横糸として織った織布、または、単繊維を所定の
寸法に切断しまたは切断すること々く、無方向に均一に
配布して所定の厚みに積み重ね結合剤で固めた不織布が
用いられる。The high modulus fibers used as reinforcing materials in the present invention include glass fibers, carbon fibers, silicon carbide fibers, aluminum F fibers, boron/tungsten fibers, aromatic holamide fibers (aramid fibers), and various high modulus fiber reinforcements. As a material,
Woven fabrics made of single fibers of high modulus fibers or bundles of multiple fibers used as warp and weft threads, or single fibers that are cut into predetermined dimensions or evenly distributed in no direction. Nonwoven fabrics stacked to a predetermined thickness and hardened with a binder are used.
本発明における熱硬化性樹脂とは、不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂などである。Thermosetting resins in the present invention include unsaturated polyester resins, epoxy resins, phenol resins, and the like.
以下、本発明の一定施例を説明する。Certain embodiments of the invention will now be described.
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂に、触媒としてメチルエチルケ
トンパーオキシド １重量％、促進剤トしてチンテン酸
コバルト０．５重量％を加え、よく攪拌する。1% by weight of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide as a catalyst and 0.5% by weight of cobalt tintenate as an accelerator are added to the unsaturated polyester resin and stirred well.
・次に、金属、木また樹脂製のホーン型の上にガラス繊
維の不織布（サーフエースマット）を敷きつめ、この不
織布に上記不飽和ポリエステル樹脂の混合液を刷毛で塗
布含浸させ、ゴムベラまたはローラで脱泡する。その上
に、不織布（マット）を敷きつめ、同様の作業をして第
２層を成形する０さらにその上に、織布（ロービングク
ロス）を敷きつけ、以下同様の作業をくシ返して多層に
積層する。・Next, spread a glass fiber non-woven fabric (Surf Ace Mat) on top of a horn mold made of metal, wood or resin, apply the above-mentioned unsaturated polyester resin mixture to the non-woven fabric with a brush to impregnate it, and use a rubber spatula or roller to impregnate it. Defoaming. On top of that, spread a non-woven fabric (mat) and repeat the same process to form a second layer.Furthermore, spread a woven fabric (roving cloth) on top of that, and then repeat the same process to form a multilayer. Laminate.
本実施例では、
ＳＭ−Ｍ−Ｒ−Ｍ−Ｒ−Ｍ−１’を一瓦−Ｒ−Ｍ−４（
−Ｍ−瓦ただし ＳＭ：サーフェースマット
Ｍ：マット
Ｒ：ロービングクロス
の１３層で構成し、各層のガラス繊維補強材としては、
サーフエースマット ２：１１’／ｍ’マット ４５０
ｆ／ｍ’
ロービングクロス ６００ｒ／ｍ’
のものを用いた。In this example, SM-M-R-M-R-M-1' is converted into one tile-R-M-4 (
-M- Roving cloth SM: Surface mat M: Mat R: Consisting of 13 layers of roving cloth, each layer's glass fiber reinforcement is Surf Ace Mat 2: 11'/m' Mat 450
f/m' roving cloth 600 r/m' was used.
また、ガラス繊維補強材と樹脂との重量比は、４８：５
７であった。In addition, the weight ratio of glass fiber reinforcement material and resin is 48:5.
It was 7.
以上のようにして製造されたスピーカー用ホーンは、高
弾性繊維補強材によって補強されたポリエ・ステル樹−
脂が多層に積層されているので、下表Ｋ 示スように、
ポリエステル樹脂製のものとほぼ同等の内部損失が得ら
れ、かつ、約３．３倍のヤ゛ング率が得られる。したが
って、本実施例によれば、ホーンの共振が樹脂製スピー
カー用ホーンと同程度に押えられるばか９でなく、ホー
ンの共振周波数が十分高い周波数へ移行するため、聴感
を害することがない。The speaker horn manufactured as described above is made of polyester wood reinforced with high elastic fiber reinforcement.
Since the fat is laminated in multiple layers, as shown in Table K below,
The internal loss is almost the same as that made of polyester resin, and the Young's modulus is about 3.3 times higher. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the resonance of the horn is not suppressed to the same extent as that of a resin speaker horn, but the resonance frequency of the horn is shifted to a sufficiently high frequency, so that hearing sense is not impaired.
以上のように、本発明は高弾性繊維を補強材として熱硬
化性樹脂を所定形状に積層してなる構造であるので、内
部損失、ヤング率がともに太きい優れたスピーカー用ホ
ーンが実現できる利点を有する。As described above, since the present invention has a structure in which thermosetting resin is laminated in a predetermined shape using high elastic fiber as a reinforcing material, it has the advantage that an excellent speaker horn with high internal loss and high Young's modulus can be realized. has.
特許 出 願人 オンキヨー株式会社 代理人 弁理士 佐 當 彌 太 部Patent applicant: Onkyo Corporation Agent: Patent Attorney Sato Yatabe
Claims (1)
層してなるスピーカー用ホーン。A speaker horn made by laminating thermosetting resin into a predetermined shape using high elastic fiber as a reinforcing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11779983A JPS609297A (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Horn for loudspeaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11779983A JPS609297A (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Horn for loudspeaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS609297A true JPS609297A (en) | 1985-01-18 |
Family
ID=14720566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11779983A Pending JPS609297A (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Horn for loudspeaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS609297A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0622387A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-28 | Onkyo Corp | Speaker phone |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55136790A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Horn for speaker |
| JPS56137792A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-27 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Speaker constitution body |
-
1983
- 1983-06-28 JP JP11779983A patent/JPS609297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55136790A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Horn for speaker |
| JPS56137792A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-27 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Speaker constitution body |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0622387A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-28 | Onkyo Corp | Speaker phone |
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