JPS6091194A - Heat accumulator - Google Patents
Heat accumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6091194A JPS6091194A JP58199367A JP19936783A JPS6091194A JP S6091194 A JPS6091194 A JP S6091194A JP 58199367 A JP58199367 A JP 58199367A JP 19936783 A JP19936783 A JP 19936783A JP S6091194 A JPS6091194 A JP S6091194A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- temperature
- heat storage
- melting point
- latent heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は潜熱蓄熱材を融解させる加熱源としてヒータを
用いた蓄熱装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat storage device using a heater as a heat source for melting a latent heat storage material.
従来例の構成きその問題点
従来のこの行の蓄熱装置は、第１図に示すように、潜熱
蓄熱ｉｚ’ ｉを収納した容器２のヒータ接触面３にヒ
ータ４を取利け、さらにヒータ４に電気的に直列接続さ
れ、に−ク４の温度を検出し、通電を制御する温度制ａ
ｌｌ器５が設けられていた。この構成では、潜熱蓄熱拐
１がヒータ４により融解すｈば、温度１１ｉＩＩ御器５
により、ヒータ４をオン・オフし、蓄熱材１を一定ｒｌ
Ａ度に制御させていた。Structure and Problems of the Conventional Example As shown in FIG. Temperature control a which is electrically connected in series with 4 and detects the temperature of 4 and controls the energization.
ll vessel 5 was provided. In this configuration, if the latent heat storage layer 1 is melted by the heater 4, the temperature 11iIII is controlled by the temperature 5.
The heater 4 is turned on and off, and the heat storage material 1 is kept at a constant rl.
It was controlled to the A degree.
その温度特性を第２図に示す。第２図において、７はヒ
ータ４の温度特性、８はヒータ接触面３の温度特性、９
は反対面６の昌度特性であり、反対面温度特性９が潜熱
蓄熱材１の融点ｆＡに到達した１時点のヒータ温度腸性
７の温度ｔＢＫ対応して畠度制御器５はオン・謁フする
ように設定されていた。ところかヒータ４が断熱性を有
するカッ＜−１０で覆われていると、ヒータ温度８は通
常より高くなり、第２図の７′のととく彦り、反対而の
温度特性９が融点ｔＡに到達しておらず、ｔＣであるに
もかかわらず、ヒータ温度１’ｊ：ｔＢＫ到達し、制御
を始め、潜熱部、１％！、 ３Ｈ１，１を融がしきれな
いという問題を有していた。Its temperature characteristics are shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, 7 is the temperature characteristic of the heater 4, 8 is the temperature characteristic of the heater contact surface 3, and 9 is the temperature characteristic of the heater 4.
is the temperature characteristic of the opposite surface 6, and the temperature controller 5 is turned on and off corresponding to the temperature tBK of the heater temperature 7 at the point in time when the temperature characteristic 9 of the opposite surface reaches the melting point fA of the latent heat storage material 1. It was set to run. On the other hand, if the heater 4 is covered with a heat-insulating cup <-10, the heater temperature 8 will be higher than normal, and the temperature characteristic 9 of 7' in FIG. Even though the temperature has not reached tC, the heater temperature reaches 1'j:tBK and control starts, and the latent heat part is 1%! , 3H1,1 was not completely melted.
発明の１」的
本発明はかかる従来の問題を解消するもので、断熱性カ
バーでヒータが覆われた場合、Ｍ熱蓄熱桐か融けきらな
い時点で、ヒータへの通電を制御することを防止踵１（
’ｉ熱蓄熱何が融けてから、ヒータの制御を行なわせる
ことを目的とする。The present invention solves such conventional problems, and when the heater is covered with a heat insulating cover, it is possible to prevent the power supply to the heater from being controlled when the heat storage paulownia has not completely melted. Heel 1 (
The purpose is to control the heater after the heat storage material has melted.
発（７）の佇４成
この目的を達成するために、本発明は容ｄ÷のヒータを
取付けた而と反対側になる反対面に潜熱蓄熱材の融点に
対応した温度で、ヒータへのｉｌｌ′ｌ電を制御する温
度制御器を設けたものである。Form (7) In order to achieve this object, the present invention has a heater with a capacity d divided by a heater, and on the opposite side, the heater is heated at a temperature corresponding to the melting point of the latent heat storage material. A temperature controller is provided to control ill'l electricity.
この構成によって、容器の反対面が融点に到達してから
、温度制餌１器はヒータへの通電を制朋１するため、カ
バーで覆われてヒータ温度が上昇し、ノ音熱蓄熱材が全
て融けきらないうちに、制御を開始するということがな
くなり、潜熱蓄熱材を全て融かしてからヒータ制御を行
なう。With this configuration, after the opposite side of the container reaches the melting point, the temperature control device restricts the power supply to the heater, so it is covered with a cover, the heater temperature rises, and the sonic heat storage material is heated. It is no longer necessary to start control before all of the latent heat storage material is melted, and heater control is performed after all of the latent heat storage material has been melted.
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の一実施例を第３図を用いて説明する。な
お、第３図中、第１図、と同一部桐については同一番号
を付している。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In addition, in FIG. 3, the same numbers are attached to the same parts of paulownia as in FIG. 1.
第３図において、￥／Ｆ、ｊ ２の反対１ｆｉＪ６に、
電気的にヒータ４と直列接続され、潜熱蓄熱（才の融点
に対応した温度で、ヒータへの通電を制御する温度別ａ
Ｉ器５が設けられている。In Figure 3, ¥/F, the opposite of j 2, 1fiJ6,
It is electrically connected in series with the heater 4 and controls the current supply to the heater at a temperature corresponding to the melting point of latent heat storage (temperature a).
An I-device 5 is provided.
上記構成において、１１・冒、へ蓄熱（珂１を融解さぜ
る場合、ヒータ４により、加〆〆〜を行ない、温度制御
器５は反対面６の温度を検出する。反対面６が融点ｔＡ
に到達すれはｄ、１一度制御器５は、ヒータ４への通電
を制御し、？？”＋ Ｍ’＜蓄熱（２１を一定温度に保
つ。In the above configuration, heat is accumulated in 11. tA
When reaching d,1, the controller 5 controls the energization to the heater 4, and ? ? "+M'<heat storage (keep 21 at a constant temperature.
反対面６が融点に到、達ずれＣ２、容器２内の全ての潜
熱蓄熱イ第１を融ｊｑｆ〆させたこ吉になり、断熱性の
カバー１０でヒータ４を覆って、ヒータ４か歯痛。When the opposite surface 6 reaches the melting point, it reaches the melting point C2, and all the latent heat stored in the container 2 is melted, and the heater 4 is covered with an insulating cover 10, causing the heater 4 to melt.
になっても、無門係に制御し、借熱蓄熱栴１を確実に融
かせられるという効果がある。Even if it is, it has the effect of being able to control the heat storage tank 1 without any problem and reliably melting the borrowed heat storage tank 1.
次に、本発明の他の実施例を第４図を用いて説明する。Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. 4.
第４図において、前記実施例と相違する点は、サーモス
タンド５を温度検知線１１にして、容器２の反対面６の
全域にわたって取付け、さらに、温度検知線１１の検出
信号により、ヒータ４への通電を制御する；Ｌす御回路
１２を設けた構成としたことにあり、この構成によれば
、容器２を形成している復数個の小袋１３のいずれがか
、局所的に、断メ１］（性のカバー１０で覆われ、温度
が異状に」二′１１シても、ＷＡ度検知線１１は容器２
の全ての小袋１３の全域に取付けられているため、局所
的な１右熱蓄熱桐１の温度上層でも検出でき、制御回路
１２がヒータ４をｊ＆Ｕ御し、ｊ替熱蓄熱鍔１の局所的
温度Ｊ： ’Ｒ−を防止できる。しだがって）Ｊ！ｉ熱
蓄熱拐１の温度が上′ｆｆＬで７８熱蓄熱材１因に含−
まれている過冷却防止側の機能が損なわれるといったこ
とが々くなる。In FIG. 4, the difference from the above embodiment is that the thermo stand 5 has a temperature detection line 11 and is attached to the entire opposite surface 6 of the container 2, and the detection signal of the temperature detection line 11 is connected to the heater 4. This configuration includes an L control circuit 12 for controlling the energization of 1) Even if the temperature is abnormal due to the cover 10 being covered, the WA temperature detection line 11 is
Since it is attached to the entire area of all the pouches 13, it is possible to detect even the upper layer of the local heat storage paulownia paulownia 1, and the control circuit 12 controls the heaters 4 and Temperature J: 'R- can be prevented. Therefore) J! The temperature of the heat storage material 1 is above 'ffL, and it is included in the 1st factor of the 78 heat storage material.
In many cases, the supercooling prevention function, which is included in the system, is impaired.
発明の幼果
以」−のように零発’ＪＪの蓄熱装置によれば、温度ｊ
［ｉｌＪ御器を容器の反対面に取りイ」けだ右１ろ成と
しているのて、反対１ｍが１８熱蓄熱拐の融点に到錦し
てがら、と−夕の１ｌｉｌＪ ＃を行なうと吉ができ、
した妙・ってヒータが断熱性のカバーなどで覆われた場
合でも、従来のように、右だ（蓄熱しを融かしきれずに
、ヒータを制御するといったことがなくなり、全ての潜
熱蓄熱材を融かしてから制御を行なうため、潜熱蓄熱材
に含まれている過冷却防止ｉ君を損傷をなくすることが
できる。According to JJ's heat storage device, the temperature j
[Place the ilJ on the opposite side of the container and set it on the right side, and when the 1m on the other side reaches the melting point of 18 heat storage, it is good to do 1lilJ # in the evening. is possible,
Strange thing is, even if the heater is covered with an insulating cover, it is no longer necessary to control the heater without completely melting the stored heat, and all latent heat storage materials are removed. Since the control is performed after the latent heat storage material is melted, it is possible to prevent damage to the supercooling prevention material contained in the latent heat storage material.
第１図は従来の蓄熱装置のＩｈＩｔ面図、第２図は従来
の蓄熱装置の時間一温度特性図、第３図は本発明の一実
施例を示す断面図、第４図は本発明の他の実施例を示す
１８ｊ面図である。
１・・・・・・潜熱蓄熱（・Ａ１２・・・・・・容器、
３・・・・・ヒーク取付面、４・・・・・ヒータ、５・
・・・・・温度制ａＪ器、６・・・・・・反対面、１１
・・・・・・ｎ１５、度倹知線、１２・・・・・・制御
回路。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 リ３ ほか１名銹
１図
第２図
一待間
属３図
１θFig. 1 is an IhIt side view of a conventional heat storage device, Fig. 2 is a time-temperature characteristic diagram of a conventional heat storage device, Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional heat storage device. It is a 18j plane view which shows another Example. 1... Latent heat storage (・A12... Container,
3... Heater mounting surface, 4... Heater, 5...
・・・・・・Temperature control aJ device, 6・・・・・・Opposite side, 11
・・・・・・n15, degree line, 12・・・control circuit. Name of agent: Patent attorney Satoshi Nakao Ri 3 and 1 other person
Claims (2)
、この容器のヒータ取付面に取付けられたヒータと、１
ｊ０記容器の反対而に取付けられ、前記潜熱蓄熱材の融
点以上で前記ヒータへの通電をｊｈ’Ｊ Ｊｌする温度
制御器とからなる蓄熱袋ｆｌＩ：ｔ。(1) A latent heat storage material, a container for storing the latent heat storage material, and a heater attached to the heater mounting surface of the container;
A heat storage bag flI:t, which is attached to the opposite side of the container and includes a temperature controller that turns on electricity to the heater at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the latent heat storage material.
険出侶”号により１ｑ記ヒータへの通電を制御するｊｌ
ｉｌＩ御回路とからなる特許請求の範囲第１項記載の蓄
熱装置。(2) The temperature controller controls the energization to the heater described in 1q using the temperature detection line and the temperature detection line.
The heat storage device according to claim 1, comprising an ilI control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199367A JPS6091194A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199367A JPS6091194A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat accumulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6091194A true JPS6091194A (en) | 1985-05-22 |
| JPS6326320B2 JPS6326320B2 (en) | 1988-05-28 |
Family
ID=16406575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58199367A Granted JPS6091194A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | Heat accumulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6091194A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7111784B2 (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2022-08-02 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Female contact manufacturing method |
| JP7111785B2 (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2022-08-02 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Female contact manufacturing method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5969693A (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat accumulating device |
-
1983
- 1983-10-25 JP JP58199367A patent/JPS6091194A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5969693A (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat accumulating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6326320B2 (en) | 1988-05-28 |
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