JPS6084901A - Controller of motor for vehicle - Google Patents

Controller of motor for vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPS6084901A
JPS6084901A JP58191965A JP19196583A JPS6084901A JP S6084901 A JPS6084901 A JP S6084901A JP 58191965 A JP58191965 A JP 58191965A JP 19196583 A JP19196583 A JP 19196583A JP S6084901 A JPS6084901 A JP S6084901A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
current
command value
current command
value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58191965A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoichi Sasaki
正一 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP58191965A priority Critical patent/JPS6084901A/en
Publication of JPS6084901A publication Critical patent/JPS6084901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B60L58/25Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by controlling the electric load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the early deterioration of a battery due to the temperature rise of the electrolyte of the battery by decreasing the upper limit value of a current command value as the rise of the temperature of the electrolyte when the temperature of the electrolyte is the prescribed value or higher. CONSTITUTION:A function generator 20 outputs the upper limit value 100 of a current command value which is a constant value when the temperature of the electrolyte of a battery is up to t0, decreases as the rise of the temperature of the electrolyte in a range of t0 to t1 and becomes constant higher than t1. The limiter 20 limits a current command value 102 outputted from a current command value generator 6 over the upper limit value 100 to output a current command value 104. A comparator 30 controls a current converter 2 in response to a deviation between the value 104 and a motor current 106 from a current sensor 3. As described above, the early deterioration of the battery is prevented due to the temperature rise of the electrolyte of the battery.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の仮相分野〕 本発明は車両用電動機の制御装置に係り、特にバッテリ
から′FM、動機に供給される電流がアクセルペダルの
踏込み量に応じて定まる電流指令値に一致するように制
御する車両用電動機の制御装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Temporary Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a control device for a vehicle electric motor, and particularly to a current command in which a current supplied from a battery to an FM and a motor is determined according to the amount of depression of an accelerator pedal. The present invention relates to a control device for a vehicle electric motor that controls the motor so as to match the value.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

電気自動車は、バッテリと電力変換器とを接続すると共
に、この電力変換器に車両駆動用″電動機(トラクショ
ンモータ)を接続して構成されでいる。上記の電力変換
器は、アクセルペダルのy6込み址に比例した電流指令
値に応じて′FM、動機eこ供給される電流を制御し、
電動機に供給される血流値が電流指令値と一致するよう
に制御する。
An electric vehicle is constructed by connecting a battery and a power converter, and also connecting a vehicle drive electric motor (traction motor) to this power converter. FM controls the current supplied to the motor according to a current command value proportional to the current,
Control is performed so that the blood flow value supplied to the motor matches the current command value.

しかし従来で1は、バッテリの液温が上昇してバッテリ
容量が大きくなった場合でも、電流指令値に応じて放電
させているため、放電電流がバッテリ許容放電電流を越
えて流れ、バッテリが早期劣化する、という問題があっ
た。
However, in conventional 1, even when the battery liquid temperature rises and the battery capacity increases, the discharge current is discharged according to the current command value, so the discharge current exceeds the battery allowable discharge current, and the battery is prematurely discharged. The problem was that it deteriorated.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記問題点を解消すべく成されたもので、バッ
テリから流出する電気量を制限してパン〔発明の構成〕 上記目的を達成するために本発明は、バッテリから電動
機に供給される電流がアクセルペダルの踏込み量に応じ
て定まる′4υ;こ指令値に一致するよう’dJ制御す
る車両用電動様の制側1装置において、バッテリ液温を
検出する液温センサと、バッテリ液温か所定値以上のと
きに前記電流指令値の上限値がバッテリ液温が上昇する
に従って小さくなるように制御する制御回路とを設けた
ことを特徴とする。上記本発明によれば、バッテリ液温
がPJr足値足止以上きに電流指令値の上限値がバッテ
リ液温が上昇するに従って/JSさくなるようにされる
ため、バッテリから電動様に供佑される“tシ1.流が
電流指令値の上限値を越えないように制御される。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the amount of electricity flowing out from the battery is limited to reduce the amount of electricity flowing out from the battery. The electric current is determined according to the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal.In the control side device for electric vehicles, which controls dJ so that the current matches the command value, there is a liquid temperature sensor that detects the battery liquid temperature, and a liquid temperature sensor that detects the battery liquid temperature. The present invention is characterized in that a control circuit is provided for controlling the upper limit value of the current command value to decrease as the battery liquid temperature increases when the current command value is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. According to the present invention, when the battery liquid temperature exceeds the PJr minimum value, the upper limit value of the current command value decreases as the battery liquid temperature rises, so that electric power can be supplied from the battery. The current is controlled so that it does not exceed the upper limit of the current command value.

〔発明の丈励例〕[Examples of inventions]

本発明の実施例を図面に基ついて説明する。第1図には
本発明に係る車両用′屯動機のf!i!I i篩装置の
構成が示されておシ、同図においてIViバッテリ、2
はバッテリ1から車両駆動用モータ4に供給する電流を
制御する電流変換器、3は車両駆動用モータ4に供給さ
九る電流を検出する電流センサ、5はバッテリ液温を検
出する液温センサ、6は例えば第3図に示すようにアク
セルの踏込み量に比例した電流指令値を出力する電流指
令1直元生器、7は電流センサ3、液温センサ5及びn
i+ vij指令11り発生器6の出力を取り込み、電
流指令値がバッテリ液温に応じて定まる上限値を越えな
いように制限すると共に電流センサ3で検出されたjl
L流が′電流指令値に一致するようフィードバックil
+iJ仰する“制御回路である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the f! i! The configuration of the Ii sieve device is shown, and in the same figure, the IVi battery, 2
3 is a current converter that controls the current supplied from the battery 1 to the vehicle drive motor 4; 3 is a current sensor that detects the current supplied to the vehicle drive motor 4; 5 is a liquid temperature sensor that detects the battery liquid temperature. , 6 is a current command 1 generator that outputs a current command value proportional to the amount of accelerator depression as shown in FIG. 3, and 7 is a current sensor 3, a liquid temperature sensor 5, and n.
The i + vij command 11 takes in the output of the generator 6, limits the current command value so that it does not exceed the upper limit determined according to the battery fluid temperature, and also controls the jl detected by the current sensor 3.
Feedback il so that the L current matches the current command value
This is the "control circuit" that +iJ mentioned.

次に制御回路7の計測な構成を第2図を参1!qして説
明する。図において10は第4図に示すようにバッテリ
液i品がt。まで−足イ面、バッチリン夜温が1.から
tlの範囲でバッテリ叡τ:ii’tが上多1するに従
って減少しかつバッテリ液温かり3以上で一定となる電
流指令値の上限値に対する関数信号を発生する関数発生
器、2oは電流相分11+’f元生器6から出力される
電流指令値が関数発生器1oがら出力される電流指令値
の上限値を越えないように制限するリミッタ、30はリ
ミッタ2oの出力と電流センサ3の出力とを比較して電
流センサ3の出力がリミッタ20の出力と一致するよう
に+O11@lする比較器である。
Next, please refer to Figure 2 for the measurement configuration of the control circuit 7! q and explain. In the figure, reference numeral 10 indicates that the battery liquid i is t as shown in FIG. Until then, the night temperature was 1. 2o is a function generator that generates a function signal for the upper limit of the current command value, which decreases as the battery temperature τ:ii't increases and becomes constant when the battery temperature is 3 or higher in the range from tl to tl; 2o is a current A limiter 30 limits the current command value output from the phase component 11+'f generator 6 so that it does not exceed the upper limit of the current command value output from the function generator 1o; 30 is the output of the limiter 2o and the current sensor 3; This is a comparator that compares the output of the current sensor 3 with the output of the limiter 20 and increases +O11@l so that the output of the current sensor 3 matches the output of the limiter 20.

上記、構成において車両駆動時にはバッテリ1より電流
変換器2を介しぞ車両駆動用モータ4に電流が供給さf
しる。このとき車両駆動用モータ4に供給される′電流
が′電流センサ3により検出され、その検出出力106
が制御回路7内の比較器3゜に入力される。\ 他方、バッテリlのバッテリ液温は液温センサ5によシ
検出さfL、その検出出力は関数発生器1゜に入力を九
る。関数発生器10からは既述したようなバッテリ液温
に応じた関数信号100がリミッタ20に出力され、ま
た図示轡てないアクセルの踏込み魚に応じた電流指令値
102が電流指令値発生器6よりリミッタ20に出力さ
れる。
In the above configuration, when the vehicle is being driven, current is supplied from the battery 1 to the vehicle drive motor 4 via the current converter 2.
Sign. At this time, the current supplied to the vehicle drive motor 4 is detected by the current sensor 3, and its detection output 106
is input to the comparator 3° in the control circuit 7. On the other hand, the battery liquid temperature of battery l is detected by liquid temperature sensor 5 fL, and its detection output is input to function generator 1°. The function generator 10 outputs a function signal 100 corresponding to the battery liquid temperature as described above to the limiter 20, and a current command value 102 corresponding to the accelerator depression (not shown) is output to the current command value generator 6. is output to the limiter 20.

リミッタ20からC:電流指令値102の上限を関数信
号100に基づいて制限された電流指令値104が比較
器30に出力さ几る。そして、比較器30では°電流指
令値104と′電流センサの検出出力106とを比較し
、電流指令値104と検出出力106とが一致するよう
に電流変換器2を制御する。
Limiters 20 to C: A current command value 104 that is the upper limit of the current command value 102 limited based on the function signal 100 is output to the comparator 30. Then, the comparator 30 compares the current command value 104 and the detected output 106 of the current sensor, and controls the current converter 2 so that the current command value 104 and the detected output 106 match.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

不向側によればバッテリの液温上昇に起因する早期矢化
を防止することができる。
On the unsuitable side, it is possible to prevent premature aging due to an increase in the temperature of the liquid in the battery.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る一実施例の概略構成を示すブロッ
ク図、第2図は第1図における制御回路7の構成ケ示す
ブロック図、第3図は電θIt指令値発生器6のアクセ
ル踏込み量と′電流指令値との関係の一例を示す特性図
、第4図は関数発生器IOのバッテリ液温と上限電流値
との関係の一νりを示す特性図である。 l・・・バッテリ、2・・・電流変換器、3・・・電流
センサ、4・・・車両、駆動用モータ、5・・・液温セ
ンサ、6・・・心流指令直元生器、7・・・制御回路、
10・・・関数づ4生器、20・・・リミッタ、30・
・・比較器。 代理人 鵜 沼 放 之 (はか1名) 第1図 第2図 第3図 7りtル踊4【覧 第4しI To Tl ノマッテソ液遍
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control circuit 7 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an accelerator of the electric θIt command value generator 6. FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing an example of the relationship between the amount of depression and the current command value, and FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the battery liquid temperature of the function generator IO and the upper limit current value. l...Battery, 2...Current converter, 3...Current sensor, 4...Vehicle, drive motor, 5...Liquid temperature sensor, 6...Cardiac flow command direct generator , 7... control circuit,
10...Function generator, 20...Limiter, 30...
...Comparator. Agent Houyuki Unuma (1 person) Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 7 Rituru dance 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) バッテリから電動機に供給される電流がアクセ
ルペダルの踏込み量に応じて定まる電流指令値に一致す
るよう制御する車両用電動機の制御装置において、バッ
テリ液温を検出する液温センサと、バッテリ液温が所定
値以上のときにniI記電流指令値の上限値がバッテリ
液温が上昇するに従って小さくなるように制御する制御
回路とを設けたことを特徴とする車両用″FL動機の制
御装置。
(1) In a control device for a vehicle electric motor that controls the current supplied from the battery to the electric motor to match a current command value determined according to the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal, a liquid temperature sensor that detects the battery liquid temperature and a battery liquid temperature sensor are used. A control device for a ``FL'' motor for a vehicle, characterized in that it is provided with a control circuit that controls the upper limit value of the niI current command value to become smaller as the battery liquid temperature rises when the liquid temperature is above a predetermined value. .
JP58191965A 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Controller of motor for vehicle Pending JPS6084901A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58191965A JPS6084901A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Controller of motor for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58191965A JPS6084901A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Controller of motor for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6084901A true JPS6084901A (en) 1985-05-14

Family

ID=16283389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58191965A Pending JPS6084901A (en) 1983-10-14 1983-10-14 Controller of motor for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6084901A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0595108U (en) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Control of battery temperature rise of electric motor for electric vehicle
FR2818201A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-21 Renault Hybrid automobile drive with battery temperature regulation, has supervisor that monitors and controls battery to recharge battery when it exceeds a predetermined high level to bring temperature down to a predetermined low level
WO2003031219A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-04-17 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle driving apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0595108U (en) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Control of battery temperature rise of electric motor for electric vehicle
FR2818201A1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-21 Renault Hybrid automobile drive with battery temperature regulation, has supervisor that monitors and controls battery to recharge battery when it exceeds a predetermined high level to bring temperature down to a predetermined low level
WO2003031219A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-04-17 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle driving apparatus
US6870336B2 (en) 2001-09-10 2005-03-22 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle driving apparatus
AU2002328562B2 (en) * 2001-09-10 2005-04-14 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle driving apparatus

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