JPS60604Y2 - Truck-mounted ice crushing conveyance device - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention is designed to crush ice that has been transported to the quay by an ice transport vehicle and supply it to the ice storage tank of a fish boat by wind power, or to any other location. This invention relates to a truck-mounted ice crushing and conveying device that is used to crush ice that has adhered to the ground and transport it to a desired location using wind power.

Next, this invention will be explained in detail using illustrated examples.

The drawing shows an embodiment of this invention, in which a pair of horizontal hammer drums 12 and a pair of horizontal road drums 13 are installed on the body 2 of a truck 1, which are rotated by a hydraulic motor 11 for driving an ice crushing device. an ice crushing device 3 having an ice crushing member, an ice crushing transfer rotary valve 5 having a crushed ice receiving hopper 4 fixed to an upper inlet, and a crushed ice discharged from a discharge chute 14 at the bottom of the ice crushing device 3 into the hopper 4. An inclined conveyor 6 for conveyance, a blower 7 driven by a hydraulic motor 15 for driving the blower, an elevator 16 for water ascending conveyance, a liquid pump 17 driven by the engine of the truck 1 via a transmission mechanism, and a control device. 18
The elevator 16 includes a guide frame 19 with a groove-shaped cross section extending in the vertical direction, and a hanging chain 21 hanging from a hoisting sheave driven by an elevator drive hydraulic motor 20. , an inclined ice tray 22 inserted into the guide frame 19 and connected to the hanging chain 21, and a guide bar 23 for guiding the ice on the ice tray 22; A discharge port 24 provided in the groove bottom plate at the top of the ice crusher 3 is connected to a water intake port 25 at the top of the ice crushing device 3 .

The conveyor 6 includes a guide gutter 27 extending obliquely upward from the outlet of the chute 14 into the hopper 4, an endless chain 29 driven by a hydraulic motor 28 for driving the conveyor, and a gap between the endless chain 29. It is composed of a large number of scraping plates 30 attached at intervals, and the scraping plates 30 are configured to move along the bottom plate of the guide trough 27.

The rotary valve 5 has a hydraulic motor 3 for rotating the valve.
a valve body 33 having a large number of radial vanes 32 rotated by the cylindrical casing 3 having a water inlet 34 at the top;
5, an air supply port 36 and an ice discharge port 37 provided in the casing 35 so as to face one end and the other end of the lower valve chamber 9, and one end connected to the blower 7. The other end of the air supply pipe 8 is connected to the air supply port 36 of the casing 35, and one end of the ice pressure pipe 10 is connected to the ice discharge port 37 of the casing 35. It is equipped with a plurality of hoses that are removably connected by couplings.

The control device 18 includes a control valve 38 for the blower driving hydraulic motor 15 and a control valve 3 for the ice crusher driving hydraulic motor 11.
9, a control valve 40 of the elevator driving hydraulic motor 20, and a control valve 41 of the rotary valve driving hydraulic motor 31.
, a control valve 42 for the hydraulic motor 28 for driving the conveyor, a liquid storage tank, and the like.

Further, a silencer 43 is connected to the air intake port of the blower 7.

4 transported by an ice transport vehicle (not shown), etc.
The square block-shaped ice 44 is placed on the ice tray 22 placed in advance at the lower end of the elevator 16, and then guided by the guide bar 23, the ice tray 22 is placed on the ice tray 22.
When the ice tray 22 is raised to a level equal to or higher than the lower edge of the outlet 24, the ice 44 automatically slides on the upper surface of the ice tray 22 and is transported to the ice crusher 3. The water is supplied into the water receiving port 25.

The ice 44 supplied into the water intake port 25 is
2 and the claw drum 13, and the crushed ice is supplied to the hopper 4 via the chute 14 by the conveyor 6, and then to the groove in the upper part of the continuously rotating valve body 33. Then the valve body 3
The crushed ice in the lower valve chamber 9 formed by the lower groove of the valve body and the lower wall surface of the casing is transferred toward the lower part in the recasing 35 by the rotation of the valve body 3, and the crushed ice in the lower valve chamber 9 formed by the lower groove of the valve body and the lower wall surface of the casing is The ice is blown away by the ice, is forced into the water pipe by wind power, and is supplied to a predetermined location from the ice pipe.

When implementing this invention, an air motor or other motor may be used instead of the hydraulic motor as the drive device, and the elevator 16 may be omitted and the ice that has adhered to the ice crusher 3 can be moved to the ice crusher 3. It may also be supplied directly.

Furthermore, the ice crushing device 3 and the conveyor 6 may be of any type other than those shown.

According to this invention, an ice crushing device 3 having an ice crushing member driven by a drive device is provided in a vehicle body 2 of a truck 1, a rotary valve 5 for transferring crushed ice having a crushed ice receiving hopper 4 attached to an upper inlet, and the ice crushing device A conveyor 6 for conveying crushed ice discharged from the hopper 3 to the hopper 4 and a blower 7 are mounted, and one end of the air supply pipe 8 is connected to the blower 7. The other end of the air supply pipe 8 is connected to the lower part of the rotary valve 5. It is connected to one end of the valve chamber 9, and the other end of the lower valve chamber 9 is connected to one end of the ice pressure feed pipe 10, so the ice crushing and conveying device can be moved to any location and crushed into blocks. It is possible to easily crush the ice and transport the crushed ice with high efficiency, and furthermore, by blowing air directly into the lower valve chamber 9 of the rotary valve 5, the crushed ice in the lower valve chamber 9 is blown out and conveyed under pressure. With this configuration, effects such as being able to prevent crushed ice from clogging the inside of the valve body can be obtained.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show one embodiment of this invention, in which Fig. 1 is a side view of a truck-mounted ice-making crushing and conveying device, Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof, Fig. 3 is a partially vertical rear view thereof, and Fig. 4 The figure is a longitudinal side view showing a part of the ice crushing conveyance device, Fig. 5 is a longitudinal side view showing the water rod feeding section near the rotary valve, Fig. 6 is a plan view of the water ascending conveyance elevator, and Fig. 7 is a longitudinal side view showing a part of the ice crushing conveyance device. FIG. In the figure, 1 is a truck, 2 is a vehicle body, 3 is an ice crushing device,
4 is a hopper for receiving crushed ice, 5 is a rotary valve for transporting crushed ice, 6 is a conveyor, 7 is a blower, 8 is an air supply pipe, 9 is a lower valve chamber, 10 is an ice pressure pipe, 12 is a hammer drum, 1
3 is a claw drum, 14 is a discharge chute, 16 is an elevator for raising water, 19 is a guide frame, 22 is an ice tray, 27 is a guide gutter, 30 is a scraper plate, and 33 is a valve body.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] An ice crushing device 3 having an ice crushing member driven by a drive device is provided on a vehicle body 2 of a truck 1, a rotary valve 5 for transferring crushed ice having a crushed ice receiving hopper 4 attached to an upper inlet, and crushed ice discharged from the ice crushing device 3. A conveyor 6 for conveying the water to the hopper 4 and a blower 7 are installed, and the blower 7
The other end of the air supply pipe 8 is connected to one end of the lower valve chamber 9 of the rotary valve 5, and the other end of the lower valve chamber 9 is connected to one end of the ice pressure feed pipe 10. A truck-mounted ice crushing and conveying device, characterized in that two parts are connected to each other.