JPS6059489B2 - Air conditioning method using computer generated heat - Google Patents
Air conditioning method using computer generated heatInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6059489B2 JPS6059489B2 JP51148195A JP14819576A JPS6059489B2 JP S6059489 B2 JPS6059489 B2 JP S6059489B2 JP 51148195 A JP51148195 A JP 51148195A JP 14819576 A JP14819576 A JP 14819576A JP S6059489 B2 JPS6059489 B2 JP S6059489B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat
- heat source
- package
- air conditioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は電算機発生熱を利用した空調法に関するもの
てある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an air conditioning method using heat generated by a computer.
電算室は常に一定の温湿度に維持された状態に空調さ
れねばならないが、電算機の運転により多量の発熱が伴
うので、年間を通じて電算室は冷房運転が必要となる。Computer rooms must be air-conditioned to maintain a constant temperature and humidity at all times, but since operating computers generates a large amount of heat, computer rooms require air-conditioning throughout the year.
本発明は、このような電算機発生熱を電算室以外の空
間に対する冬期の暖房用熱源として利用する方法に係る
もので、第1図に示したように、電−算室1内に水熱源
パッケージ型空気調和機のパッケージ2を配置して各パ
ッケージ2への冷却水系統を形成し、電算室1以外の居
住空間3の空調用として水熱源ヒートポンプ式空気調和
機のユニット4を配置すると共に上記冷却水系統とは独
立し。た熱源水系統を形成!を、冬期においてこの冷却
水系統の還水と熱源水系統の往水とを水対水熱交換器5
によつて熱交換することを特徴とす・る。すなわち、パ
ッケージ2で電算室1を冷房し、そのさいの排熱を水対
水熱交換器5を介してヒートポンプユニット4への冬期
暖房用熱源として回収するものである。 従来において
は、パッケージで電算室を空調する場合にあつても熱回
収は行なわれておらず、電算室に付属する事務室等の空
調には別個の熱源を設けており、またパッケージを用い
ず熱源として熱回収型ヒートポンプを用いる場合には通
常のビル空調と同様の蓄熱樽を設ける等の大がかりな空
調システムが用いられていたのであるが、本発明は第1
図のように極めて単純なシステムを採用して効果的に電
算機発生熱を回収するものである。The present invention relates to a method of utilizing heat generated by a computer as a heat source for heating a space other than a computer room in winter, and as shown in FIG. The packages 2 of the package type air conditioner are arranged to form a cooling water system to each package 2, and the unit 4 of the water heat source heat pump type air conditioner is arranged for air conditioning of the living space 3 other than the computer room 1. Independent from the above cooling water system. Form a heat source water system! In winter, the return water of this cooling water system and the outgoing water of the heat source water system are connected to a water-to-water heat exchanger 5.
It is characterized by heat exchange by. That is, the package 2 cools the computer room 1, and the waste heat from that cooling is recovered via the water-to-water heat exchanger 5 as a heat source for winter heating to the heat pump unit 4. In the past, even when using packages to air condition computer rooms, heat recovery was not performed, and a separate heat source was installed for air conditioning in offices attached to computer rooms, and no packages were used. When using a heat recovery heat pump as a heat source, a large-scale air conditioning system such as installing a heat storage barrel similar to ordinary building air conditioning was used, but the present invention
As shown in the figure, an extremely simple system is used to effectively recover the heat generated by computers.
以下、本発明の詳細を第1図に従い説明すると、電算
室1に配置したパッケージ2の水側熱交換器に通水する
ための冷却水は、往管6に介装した感温器7に連作動す
る制御弁8によつて、年間を通じ約32’Cに維持させ
、パッケージ2炙経た還水の温度は例えば3TC前後と
なる。すなわち、冷却塔9への循環量を制御弁8によつ
てコントロールして往水の温度を一定に保持し(約37
f’C)、パッケージ2の吹出状態を年間を通じて一定
にさせる。 冬期の熱回収運転においては、事務室等の
居住空間3用に設置した例えば天井隠蔽型のヒー斗ポン
プユニット4への熱源水(往水)を熱交換器5に通水さ
せて受熱する。Hereinafter, the details of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. The temperature of the return water after baking the package 2 is, for example, about 3TC, which is maintained at about 32'C throughout the year by the control valve 8 that operates in conjunction with the control valve 8. That is, the amount of circulating water to the cooling tower 9 is controlled by the control valve 8 to keep the temperature of the incoming water constant (approximately 37
f'C), the blowing condition of the package 2 is kept constant throughout the year. In the winter heat recovery operation, heat source water (outgoing water) to, for example, a ceiling-hidden heat pump unit 4 installed for a living space 3 such as an office is passed through a heat exchanger 5 to receive heat.
この場合、弁10および11は開、弁12は閉としてお
き、感温器13により熱交換器5通過後の熱源水温度を
検温し、これに連作動する制御弁14の開閉制御により
熱交換器5への通過量をコントロールすることにより、
管18内の水温を調整する。また補助熱源15(ボイラ
または熱交換器)は、ユニット4の暖房負荷がパッケー
ジ2の冷房負荷よりも大きくなる場合に備えて設けられ
ており、感温器16の検温によソー定温度以下にまで熱
源水温度が低下したときに熱を供給する。この補助熱源
15は平常運転時にはほとんど作動せず、暖房運転開始
時等の暖房負荷が異常に大きくなるときのために補的的
に備えられている。例えば電算室1の冷房負荷が居住空
間3の暖房負荷より大きい場合においては居住空間3の
暖房運転スタート時等の短時間のみに補助熱源15から
の熱の供給が必要となるだけであり、また電算室1の冷
房負荷が居住空間3の暖房負荷より小さい楊合において
は電算室1から熱回収した分を使用したのち、さらに不
足した暖房負荷分だけを補助熱源15で補う。この冬期
熱回収運転における各管路の設定温度の例をあげれば、
パッケージ往管6=37C、パッケージ還管17=3T
C1パッケージ往管18=25℃、ユニット還管19=
20′C1感温器16て検温した温度が25℃以下のと
きに補助熱源15の作動を開始する。夏期においては、
弁10および11を閉、弁12を開として熱交換器5へ
の熱源水の通水を断ち、制御弁20の制御により冷却塔
21への通水量をコントロールしてユニット4の冷房負
荷に見合うように熱源水温度を管理する。In this case, the valves 10 and 11 are left open and the valve 12 is closed, the temperature of the heat source water after passing through the heat exchanger 5 is measured by the thermosensor 13, and the heat exchanger is controlled to open and close the control valve 14 that operates in conjunction with this. By controlling the amount of water passing through the vessel 5,
Adjust the water temperature in the tube 18. In addition, the auxiliary heat source 15 (boiler or heat exchanger) is provided in case the heating load of the unit 4 becomes larger than the cooling load of the package 2. Provides heat when the heat source water temperature drops to. This auxiliary heat source 15 is hardly activated during normal operation, and is provided as a supplement for when the heating load becomes abnormally large, such as at the start of heating operation. For example, if the cooling load of the computer room 1 is greater than the heating load of the living space 3, the supply of heat from the auxiliary heat source 15 is only required for a short time, such as when starting the heating operation of the living space 3; When the cooling load of the computer room 1 is smaller than the heating load of the living space 3, the heat recovered from the computer room 1 is used, and then only the insufficient heating load is supplemented by the auxiliary heat source 15. An example of the set temperature of each pipe in this winter heat recovery operation is as follows:
Package outgoing pipe 6 = 37C, package return pipe 17 = 3T
C1 package outgoing pipe 18=25℃, unit return pipe 19=
The operation of the auxiliary heat source 15 is started when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 16 is 25° C. or lower. In the summer,
The valves 10 and 11 are closed, the valve 12 is opened to cut off the flow of heat source water to the heat exchanger 5, and the amount of water flowing to the cooling tower 21 is controlled by controlling the control valve 20 to match the cooling load of the unit 4. Manage the heat source water temperature accordingly.
なお、この場合もパッケージ冷却水は冬期と同様の温度
に制御弁8によつて保持させる。このようにして、電算
室の冷房にパッケージを使用し熱回収を行なう本発明に
よれば事務室等の電算室以外の居住空間用のヒートポン
プユニットに対し、蓄熱槽を設けなくとも、極めて簡素
な設備により必要な暖房運転が可能となり、省エネルギ
ーが達成できると共に設置費も非常に低廉となる。In this case as well, the package cooling water is maintained at the same temperature as in winter by the control valve 8. In this way, according to the present invention, which uses a package to cool a computer room and performs heat recovery, a heat pump unit for a living space other than a computer room, such as an office, can be installed in an extremely simple manner without the need for a heat storage tank. The equipment enables the necessary heating operation, achieves energy savings, and makes installation costs extremely low.
さらに従来の蓄熱槽を有するシステムでは熱源水管路は
オープンシステムとなるためにポンプ動力が大きくなつ
てランニングコストが多大となるが、本発明では配管が
クローズドシステムとなるのでランニングコストも非常
に低下するという優れた効果が得られる。Furthermore, in conventional systems with heat storage tanks, the heat source water pipes are open systems, which increases the pump power and increases running costs, but in the present invention, the piping is a closed system, so running costs are significantly reduced. This excellent effect can be obtained.
第1図は本発明法の実施例を示す配管系統図てある。
1・・・・・・電算室、2・・・・・・パッケージ、3
・・・・・・事務室等の居住空間、4・・・・・・ユニ
ット、5・・・・・・水対水熱交換器、15・・・・・
・補助熱源。FIG. 1 is a piping system diagram showing an embodiment of the method of the present invention. 1...Computer room, 2...Package, 3
... Living space such as office, 4 ... Unit, 5 ... Water-to-water heat exchanger, 15 ...
・Auxiliary heat source.
Claims (1)
ケージ2を配置して各パッケージ2への冷却水系統を形
成し、電算室1以外の居住空間3の空調用として水熱源
ヒートポンプ式空気調和機のユニット4を配置すると共
に上記冷却水系統とは独立した熱源水系統を形成し、冬
期において該冷却水系統の還水と該熱源水系統の往水と
を水対水熱交換器5によつて熱交換することを特徴とす
る電算機発生熱を利用した空調法。1 A water heat source package air conditioner package 2 is arranged in the computer room 1 to form a cooling water system to each package 2, and a water heat source heat pump type air conditioner is used for air conditioning of the living space 3 other than the computer room 1. At the same time, a heat source water system is formed which is independent of the cooling water system, and the return water of the cooling water system and the outgoing water of the heat source water system are transferred to the water-to-water heat exchanger 5 in winter. An air conditioning method that utilizes computer generated heat, which is characterized by heat exchange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP51148195A JPS6059489B2 (en) | 1976-12-09 | 1976-12-09 | Air conditioning method using computer generated heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP51148195A JPS6059489B2 (en) | 1976-12-09 | 1976-12-09 | Air conditioning method using computer generated heat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5372345A JPS5372345A (en) | 1978-06-27 |
JPS6059489B2 true JPS6059489B2 (en) | 1985-12-25 |
Family
ID=15447372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51148195A Expired JPS6059489B2 (en) | 1976-12-09 | 1976-12-09 | Air conditioning method using computer generated heat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6059489B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6450068B2 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2019-01-09 | 株式会社雪屋媚山商店 | Snow-fed type heat supply control system |
-
1976
- 1976-12-09 JP JP51148195A patent/JPS6059489B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5372345A (en) | 1978-06-27 |
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