JPS6055409A - Numerical controller - Google Patents

Numerical controller

Info

Publication number
JPS6055409A
JPS6055409A JP58163065A JP16306583A JPS6055409A JP S6055409 A JPS6055409 A JP S6055409A JP 58163065 A JP58163065 A JP 58163065A JP 16306583 A JP16306583 A JP 16306583A JP S6055409 A JPS6055409 A JP S6055409A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
host computer
input operation
command
data
main control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58163065A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Choji Kato
加藤 長次
Kiyohisa Mizoguchi
溝口 清久
Mutsumi Nakayama
中山 睦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamazaki Mazak Corp
Yamazaki Tekkosho KK
Original Assignee
Yamazaki Mazak Corp
Yamazaki Tekkosho KK
Yamazaki Machinery Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamazaki Mazak Corp, Yamazaki Tekkosho KK, Yamazaki Machinery Works Ltd filed Critical Yamazaki Mazak Corp
Priority to JP58163065A priority Critical patent/JPS6055409A/en
Publication of JPS6055409A publication Critical patent/JPS6055409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4181Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by direct numerical control [DNC]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/408Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by data handling or data format, e.g. reading, buffering or conversion of data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve operability by providing an input operation part with a command means for a host computer, and switching and operating the input operation part as a terminal of the host computer. CONSTITUTION:The input operation part 5 outputs a command C1 to a switching control part 3 when DNC operation is performed by the host computer 10, and a main control part 2 is so commanded as to handle the input operation part 5 as a terminal of the host computer 10. Then, the host computer 10 starts the DNC operation and work data is outputted to the main control part 2 of a numerical controller 1 through an interface 7 to control a machine tool 9. When independent work is carried out at the side of the numerical controller 1, the input operation part 5 outputs an interruption command C2 to the control part 3 to command the main control part 2 and host computer 10. Thus, the input operation part 5 is handled as a normal input command means of the numerical controller 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 +111 、発明の技術分野 本発明は、数値制御装置に係り、特にホストコンピュー
タに接続された形で工作111tllI!本体を制卸ず
ろ、いわゆるDNClllllの可能な数値制御装置に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION +111, Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a numerical control device, and more particularly to a numerical control device connected to a host computer. This invention relates to a numerical control device capable of controlling the main body, so-called DNCllllll.

(b)、技術の背景 最近、複数の工作機械をホストコンピュータに接続して
ホストコンピュータから直接、加工用のNGデータを工
作機械側に転送して各工作機械に加工を行わセる、いわ
ゆるDNC@御による運用が行われつつある。
(b), Background of the technology Recently, so-called DNC technology has been developed in which multiple machine tools are connected to a host computer and NG data for machining is directly transferred from the host computer to the machine tools to perform machining on each machine tool. It is being operated by @.

(C)、従来技術と問題点 従来、こうしたシステムにおいては、ホストコンピュー
タへの割り込み指令、NCデータ登録指令、NCデータ
呼び出し指令等の指令を与える端末と、工作機械自体の
数値制卸装置が、単体で相互に独立していた。従って、
工場内には、数値制御装置とコンピュータ端末が共に設
置されることになり、多くのスペースが必要となるばか
りか、瑚ペレータCよコンピュータへの指令の度に工作
機械を離れて端末にまで出向く必要が生じ、作業性が悪
化する欠点があった。
(C), Prior Art and Problems Conventionally, in such systems, a terminal that issues commands such as interrupt commands to the host computer, NC data registration commands, and NC data call commands, and a numerical control device of the machine tool itself, They were independent of each other. Therefore,
Numerical control equipment and computer terminals will be installed together in the factory, which not only requires a lot of space, but also requires C to leave the machine tool and go to the terminal every time he gives a command to the computer. This has the disadvantage of deteriorating workability.

(d)0発明の目的 本発明は、前述の欠点を解消すべく、ポストコンピュー
タ用の端末を別個独立に設ける必要がなく、従って、省
スペースでかつオペレータがホストコンピュータへの指
令の度に端末へ出向く必要のない、数値制御装置を提供
することを目的とするものである。
(d) Object of the Invention In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention eliminates the need to separately provide a terminal for a postcomputer, thereby saving space and allowing an operator to input a terminal every time a command is sent to a host computer. The purpose of this is to provide a numerical control device that does not require a visit to the site.

(e)0発明の構成 即ち、本発明は、入力操作部にホストコンピュータへの
指令手段を設けると共に、前記入力操作部からの指令に
応じて前記入力操作部をホストコンピュータの端末とし
て動作させ得る切り替え制御手段を設けて構成される。
(e) Configuration of 0 Invention That is, the present invention provides an input operation unit with means for commanding a host computer, and allows the input operation unit to operate as a terminal of the host computer in response to a command from the input operation unit. It is configured by providing a switching control means.

(i)0発明の実施例 以下、図面に基ずき、本発明の実施例を、具体的に説明
する。
(i) 0 Embodiments of the invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be specifically described based on the drawings.

第1図は本発明による数値制御装置の一実施例を示すブ
ロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a numerical control device according to the present invention.

(以下余白) 数値制御装置1は、第1図に示すように、主制御部2を
有しており、主制御部2には切り替え制御部3を介して
キーボード等の入力操作部5が接続している。更に、主
制御部2には、陰極線管等の表示部6、インタフェース
7及び工作機械本体9が接続している。インタフェース
7にはホストコンピュータ10が接続しており、ポスト
コンピュータ10には、図示しない複数の同一構成の数
値制御装置1が接続されている。一方、入力操作部5に
は通常のデータ入カキ−の外に、割り込み指令キー5a
1データ登録キー5b、データ呼び出しキー5c、DN
C運転指令キー5d等のホストコンピュータ制御用キー
が設けられている。
(The following is a blank space) As shown in FIG. 1, the numerical control device 1 has a main control section 2, and an input operation section 5 such as a keyboard is connected to the main control section 2 via a switching control section 3. are doing. Furthermore, a display section 6 such as a cathode ray tube, an interface 7, and a machine tool main body 9 are connected to the main control section 2. A host computer 10 is connected to the interface 7, and a plurality of numerical control devices 1 (not shown) having the same configuration are connected to the post computer 10. On the other hand, the input operation section 5 has an interrupt command key 5a in addition to the normal data input key.
1 data registration key 5b, data call key 5c, DN
Host computer control keys such as a C operation command key 5d are provided.

数値制御装置1は以上のような構成を有するのでホスト
コンピュータ10によるDNC運転を行う場合には、オ
ペレータは入力操作部5のDNC運転攬令キー5dを押
下して切り替え制御部3にDNC運転指令C1を出力す
る。すると、切り替え制御部3は指令C1により、以後
入力操作部5から入力される指令等は全てホストコンピ
ュータlOへの指令として扱うように、即ち入力操作部
5をあたかもホストコンピュータ10の端末として扱う
ように主制御部2に指令しく具体的には、入力操作部5
からの入力データDATA 1に対して切り替え制御部
3が一定のフラグを付与する等、種々の方法が考えられ
る。)、主制御部2は従って、入力操作部5からのデー
タDATA 1を全てインタフェース7を介してホスト
コンピュータ10へそのまま出力する。ホストフンピユ
ータ10は指令C1によIJDNc運転を開始し、所定
の加工データDATA 2をインタフェース7を介して
数値制御装置’llの主制御部2に出力し、主制御部2
は加工データDATA2に基いて工作機械本体9を制御
し、所定の加工を実行する。
Since the numerical control device 1 has the above configuration, when performing DNC operation using the host computer 10, the operator presses the DNC operation command key 5d of the input operation section 5 to issue a DNC operation command to the switching control section 3. Output C1. Then, the switching control section 3 uses the command C1 to treat all commands input from the input operation section 5 as commands to the host computer IO, that is, to treat the input operation section 5 as if it were a terminal of the host computer 10. Specifically, when commanding the main control unit 2, the input operation unit 5
Various methods can be considered, such as the switching control unit 3 assigning a certain flag to the input data DATA 1 from the input data DATA1. ), the main control unit 2 therefore outputs all data DATA 1 from the input operation unit 5 to the host computer 10 via the interface 7 as is. The host computer 10 starts IJDNc operation according to the command C1, outputs predetermined processing data DATA 2 to the main control unit 2 of the numerical control device 'll via the interface 7, and
controls the machine tool main body 9 based on the machining data DATA2 and executes a predetermined machining.

ホストコンピュータlOによるDNC運転中に、数値制
御装置1側で単独で何らかの加工を行おうとする場合に
は、オペレータは入力操作部5の割り込み指令キー5a
を押下して割り込み指令C2を切り替え制御部3に出力
する。すると、切り替え制御部3は主制御部2、インタ
フェース7を介して、ホストコンピュータ10に、加工
データDATA2の数値制御袋Ml側への転送の中止を
割り込みの形で指令すると共に、入力操作部5をそれま
でのホストコンピュータ10の端末としての状態から、
数値制御装置1の主制御部2に対する通常の入力指令手
段として扱うように主制御部2に指令する(具体的には
、入力データDATA1へのフラグの付与等を止める等
、種々の方法が考えられる。)。これにより、入力操作
部5からのデータDATA1は、全て数値制御装置1自
体へのデータとして取り扱われ、入力操作部5から人力
されtコ加エデータに基いて主制御部2は工作機械本体
9を制卸し、所定の加工を行う。
During DNC operation by the host computer IO, if the operator wishes to perform some processing independently on the numerical control device 1 side, the operator presses the interrupt command key 5a of the input operation section 5.
is pressed to output the interrupt command C2 to the switching control section 3. Then, the switching control section 3 instructs the host computer 10 via the main control section 2 and the interface 7 to stop transferring the processed data DATA2 to the numerical control bag Ml side, and also sends an instruction to the input operation section 5. from the previous state of the host computer 10 as a terminal,
Instruct the main control unit 2 to treat it as a normal input command means for the main control unit 2 of the numerical control device 1 (Specifically, various methods are considered, such as stopping adding a flag to the input data DATA1, etc.) ). As a result, all data DATA1 from the input operation section 5 is treated as data for the numerical control device 1 itself, and the main control section 2 controls the machine tool main body 9 based on the manually processed data from the input operation section 5. Control wholesale and perform prescribed processing.

一方、数値制御装置1側で作成した加ニブログラム等の
加工データをホストコンピュータ10に登録する場合に
は、入力操作部5上のデータ登録キー5bを押下してデ
ータ登録指令C3を切り替え制御部3に出力する。切り
替え制御部3はデータ登録指令C3が出力されると入力
操作部5をホストコンピュータ10の端末として扱い、
指令C3を主制御部2、インタフェース7を介して〜ホ
ストコンピュータ10に出力しホストコンピュータ10
にデータの登録を指令する。ホストコンピュータ10は
その後、数値制御装置1中の図示しないメモリ中からイ
ンタフェース7を介して送られてくる加工データを所定
のメモリ領域に登録する。
On the other hand, when registering processed data such as a cannibal program created on the numerical control device 1 side in the host computer 10, the data registration key 5b on the input operation section 5 is pressed to switch the data registration command C3 to the control section 3. Output to. When the data registration command C3 is output, the switching control unit 3 treats the input operation unit 5 as a terminal of the host computer 10,
The command C3 is output to the host computer 10 through the main control unit 2 and the interface 7.
command to register data. Thereafter, the host computer 10 registers the machining data sent via the interface 7 from a memory (not shown) in the numerical control device 1 in a predetermined memory area.

次に、ホストコンピュータ10中に登録された加工デー
タ等のデータを数値制御装Ml側で呼び出す場合には、
入力操作部5上のデータ呼び出しキー5cを押下してデ
ータ呼び出し・指令c4を切り替え制御部3へ出力する
。切り替え制御部3はデータ呼び出し指令C4が出力さ
れると入力操作部5をホストコンピュータ10の端末と
して扱い、指令04を主制御部2、インタフェース7を
介して、ホストコンピュータ1oに出力してホストコン
ピュータ10にデータの呼び出しを指令する。ポストコ
ンピュータは引き続き入力操作部5から入力されるデー
タナンバー等から目的のデータを検索抽出し、数値制御
装Wl側へ転送する。
Next, when calling data such as machining data registered in the host computer 10 on the numerical control device Ml side,
The data call key 5c on the input operation section 5 is pressed to output the data call/command c4 to the switching control section 3. When the data call command C4 is output, the switching control unit 3 treats the input operation unit 5 as a terminal of the host computer 10, outputs the command 04 to the host computer 1o via the main control unit 2 and the interface 7, and outputs the command 04 to the host computer 1o. 10 to read data. The post computer subsequently searches for and extracts the desired data from the data number etc. input from the input operation section 5, and transfers it to the numerical control device Wl side.

なお、表示部6には、入力操作部5の、ホストコンビエ
ータ10との接続状態が表示され、現在入力操作部5が
ホストコンピュータ10の端末として機能しているのか
又は、数値制御装Ml自体の本来の入力操作部として機
能しているのかを表示し、オペレータに告知する。
The display unit 6 displays the connection state of the input operation unit 5 with the host combiator 10, and indicates whether the input operation unit 5 is currently functioning as a terminal of the host computer 10 or whether the numerical control device Ml itself is functioning as a terminal. Displays and notifies the operator whether it is functioning as the original input operation section.

なお、上述の実施例は、ホストコンピュータ10への指
令が、DNC運転指令C1、割り込み指令C2、データ
登録指令C3、データ呼び出し指令C4の4種類の場合
について述べたが、ホストコンピュータ10への指令は
、以上に限らず、必要に応じて種々の指令をその指令手
段(キー)と共に設定してもよい乙とは勿論である。
In the above embodiment, the instructions to the host computer 10 are of four types: the DNC operation instruction C1, the interrupt instruction C2, the data registration instruction C3, and the data call instruction C4. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above, and various commands may be set together with the command means (key) as necessary.

(g)0発明の効果 以上、説明したように、本発明によれば、入力操作部5
上に割り込み指令キー58、データ登録キー5b、デー
タ呼び出しキー5c1DNCM転指令キー5d等のホス
トコンピュータ10への指令手段を設け、前記指令手段
からの指令C2゜C3,C4,CIに応じて入力操作部
5をホストコンピュータ10の端末として動作さffl
得る切り替え制御部3等の切り替え制卸手段を設けたの
で、数値制御装置1の入力操作部5をホストコンピュー
タ10の端末として使用ずろことが可能となり、従来数
値制御装置1の外に必要だったコンピュータ用端末が不
用となり、その分スペースを他に有効利用することが可
能となるばかりか、オペレータは、入力操作部5を操作
するだけで数値制御装置1とホストコンピュータ10へ
の指令を1個所で行うことができ、コンピュータへの指
令の度にわざオ〕ざ端末へ出向く必要が無くなり作業性
が大幅に向上する。
(g) 0 Effects of the Invention As explained above, according to the present invention, the input operation unit 5
Means for instructing the host computer 10, such as an interrupt command key 58, a data registration key 5b, a data call key 5c, and a DNCM transfer command key 5d, are provided on the top, and input operations are performed according to commands C2, C3, C4, and CI from the command means. The unit 5 operates as a terminal of the host computer 10 ffl
Since a switching control means such as a switching control section 3 is provided, it is possible to use the input operation section 5 of the numerical control device 1 as a terminal of the host computer 10, which was previously required outside the numerical control device 1. Not only does this eliminate the need for a computer terminal, the space can be used more effectively for other purposes, but the operator can also issue commands to the numerical control device 1 and host computer 10 in one place by simply operating the input operation section 5. This eliminates the need to go to the local terminal every time a command is sent to the computer, greatly improving work efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による数値制御装置の一実施例を示すブ
ロック図である。 1 ・・・数値制御装置 2・・・主制御部 3・・・切り替え制御手段(切り替え制御部)5・・・
・・入力操作部 5a・・・・指令手段(割り込み指令キー)5b・・指
令手段(データ登録キー) 5c・・・指令手段(データ呼び出しキー)5d・・・
指令手段(DNC運転指令キー)7−・ ・インタフェ
ース 9 ・ 工作機械本体 10・ −ホストコンピュータ C1,C2,C3,、C4・・指令 DATA2・ ・加工データ 出願人 株式会社 山崎鉄工所 代理人 弁理士 相1)伸二 (ほか1名)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a numerical control device according to the present invention. 1... Numerical control device 2... Main control section 3... Switching control means (switching control section) 5...
...Input operation unit 5a...Command means (interrupt command key) 5b...Command means (data registration key) 5c...Command means (data call key) 5d...
Command means (DNC operation command key) 7 - - Interface 9 - Machine tool body 10 - Host computer C1, C2, C3, C4 - Command DATA 2 - Processing data Applicant Yamazaki Iron Works Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Phase 1) Shinji (and 1 other person)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 主制御部、前記主制御部に接続された入力操作部及びホ
ストコンピュータとのインタフェースを有し、前記イン
タフェースを介して接続されるホストコンピュータから
の加工データに基いて、前記主制御部に接続されtコニ
作機械本体を制御し得る数値制御装置において、前記入
力操作部にホストコンピュータへの指令手段を設けると
共に、前記入力操作部からの指令に応じて前記入力操作
部をホストコンピュータの端末として動作させ得る切り
替え制御手段を設けて構成した数値制御装置。
It has a main control section, an input operation section connected to the main control section, and an interface with a host computer, and is connected to the main control section based on processing data from the host computer connected via the interface. t In a numerical control device capable of controlling a main body of a machine, the input operation section is provided with means for commanding a host computer, and the input operation section operates as a terminal of the host computer in response to a command from the input operation section. A numerical control device configured with a switching control means that allows
JP58163065A 1983-09-05 1983-09-05 Numerical controller Pending JPS6055409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58163065A JPS6055409A (en) 1983-09-05 1983-09-05 Numerical controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58163065A JPS6055409A (en) 1983-09-05 1983-09-05 Numerical controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6055409A true JPS6055409A (en) 1985-03-30

Family

ID=15766509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58163065A Pending JPS6055409A (en) 1983-09-05 1983-09-05 Numerical controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6055409A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01253004A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-10-09 Fanuc Ltd Automatic programming device
US5058570A (en) * 1986-11-27 1991-10-22 Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited Ultrasonic surgical apparatus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5316176A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-02-14 Toshiba Corp Nc device loaded with sequential controller
JPS5739409A (en) * 1980-08-15 1982-03-04 Hitachi Ltd Sequence display system
JPS57127207A (en) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-07 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Numerical controlling system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5316176A (en) * 1976-07-30 1978-02-14 Toshiba Corp Nc device loaded with sequential controller
JPS5739409A (en) * 1980-08-15 1982-03-04 Hitachi Ltd Sequence display system
JPS57127207A (en) * 1981-01-30 1982-08-07 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Numerical controlling system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5058570A (en) * 1986-11-27 1991-10-22 Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited Ultrasonic surgical apparatus
JPH01253004A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-10-09 Fanuc Ltd Automatic programming device

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