JPS60538Y2 - Hume pipe for propulsion method - Google Patents
Hume pipe for propulsion methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60538Y2 JPS60538Y2 JP15966782U JP15966782U JPS60538Y2 JP S60538 Y2 JPS60538 Y2 JP S60538Y2 JP 15966782 U JP15966782 U JP 15966782U JP 15966782 U JP15966782 U JP 15966782U JP S60538 Y2 JPS60538 Y2 JP S60538Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protrusion
- hume
- pipe
- propulsion
- collar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、推進工法に用いられる改良されたヒユーム管
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improved Huyum tube used in propulsion construction methods.
従来から使用されている推進工法用ヒユーム管は、第1
図に示すように、ヒユーム管本体1を遠心力成形法によ
り成形し、両端面の近傍に止水ゴム・リングを嵌着させ
る環状の溝2を段差面3上の適所に凹設したものである
。The conventionally used hume pipe for propulsion method is the first one.
As shown in the figure, a fume tube body 1 is formed by centrifugal force forming, and annular grooves 2 into which water-stop rubber rings are fitted are recessed near both end faces at appropriate locations on a stepped surface 3. be.
そして、このヒユーム管は、第2図に示すように、2本
のヒユーム管を連結するにあたって、推進工法により先
に埋設されたヒユーム管本体1の環状の溝2に止水ゴム
・リング4を嵌着させ、あとから埋設されるヒユーム管
本体1′の環状の溝2′にも止水ゴムリング4′を嵌着
させておき、両止水ゴム・リング4と4′にまたがって
鋼板製の継手カラー5を取り付ける。As shown in Fig. 2, this hume pipe is constructed by inserting a waterproof rubber ring 4 into the annular groove 2 of the hume pipe main body 1, which was previously buried using the propulsion method, when connecting the two hume pipes. A water-stop rubber ring 4' is also fitted into the annular groove 2' of the fume pipe body 1' which will be buried later, and a steel plate rubber ring 4' is fitted over both water-stop rubber rings 4 and 4'. Attach the joint collar 5.
該継手カラー5はヒユーム管本体1の外径と同寸法の外
径を有し、半径方向内向きに突設させた中央のフランジ
6に関して対称形に作られており、ヒユーム管本体1の
後端面とヒユーム管本体1′の前端面の間に前記フラン
ジ6が挾持されている。The joint collar 5 has the same outer diameter as the outer diameter of the hume tube body 1, is made symmetrically with respect to a central flange 6 projecting radially inward, and is attached to the rear of the hume tube body 1. The flange 6 is sandwiched between the end face and the front end face of the fume tube body 1'.
矢印7はヒユーム管1と1′を推進させる方向を示す。Arrow 7 indicates the direction in which the hume tubes 1 and 1' are propelled.
上述のごとく構成されている従来の推進工法用ヒユーム
管は、順次に掘削される穴の中にヒユーム管を押し込ん
でいくにしたがって、土圧の作用により段差面3の肩8
と継手カラー5の前縁との間の間隙に土砂が浸入し、継
手カラー5の前端部にめくれが生じるおそれがある。In the conventional hume pipe for propulsion construction constructed as described above, as the hume pipe is pushed into the holes that are successively excavated, the shoulder 8 of the step surface 3 is bent due to the action of earth pressure.
There is a risk that earth and sand may enter the gap between the front edge of the joint collar 5 and the front edge of the joint collar 5, causing the front end of the joint collar 5 to curl up.
このようなめくれが生じると、止水ゴム・リングによる
止水機能が大幅に低下し、漏水が生じたり、極端な場合
、継手カラー5にクラックがはいることがある。If such curling occurs, the water-stopping function of the water-stopping rubber ring will be significantly reduced, leading to water leakage, and in extreme cases, cracks may appear in the joint collar 5.
さらに継手カラー5は鋼製であるため、管理設後地中で
の錆発生による腐食が大きな問題となっている。Furthermore, since the joint collar 5 is made of steel, corrosion due to rust occurring underground after installation is a major problem.
そこで、鋼製カラー5の表面に防食用の塗装を施してい
るが、管推進中に地盤中の礫などとの衝接により剥がれ
たり、あるいは劣化したりするため十分な防食は期待で
きず、短期間でその効果がなくなる。Therefore, anti-corrosion coating is applied to the surface of the steel collar 5, but sufficient corrosion protection cannot be expected as it peels off or deteriorates due to collision with gravel in the ground during pipe propulsion. The effect wears off in a short period of time.
また、鋼製カラーに代えてステンレスなどの耐食鋼のカ
ラーを用いることもあるが、この場合も上記しためくれ
等の変形が生じやすい点では変わりなく、また価格が高
くなるという欠点があった。In addition, a collar made of corrosion-resistant steel such as stainless steel may be used instead of a steel collar, but in this case as well, there is a drawback that deformation such as curling is likely to occur as described above, and the price is high.
本考案はかかる従来の推進工法用ヒユーム管の有する問
題点を解消し、耐食性、可撓性に富み、軽量で強度的に
優れ、作業性も良好な推進工法用ヒユーム管を提供する
ことを目的とし、その要旨とするところは管端の一方に
段差を設けてスピゴット部を形威し、他端には一部を端
面から突出させた状態でガラス繊維強化プラスチック製
の継手用カラーをヒユーム管本体外周に一体に嵌着して
ソケット部を形成してなり、上記継手用カラーの内面に
形成した複数条の突起部のうち、後方突出端に形設した
第1突起部と、その前方に形設した第2突起部間の凹溝
に止水用シール材を嵌挿し、上記第2突起部は、接続さ
れるべき後方の推進用ヒユーム管のスピゴット部外周に
当接すべくその突出寸法を設定し、上記第2突起部前方
に形設した第3突起部は、上記ヒユーム管本体内に定着
用として埋設されていることにある。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of conventional hume pipes for propulsion methods, and to provide a hume pipe for propulsion methods that is highly corrosion resistant, highly flexible, lightweight, has excellent strength, and has good workability. The gist of this is that a step is provided at one end of the tube to form a spigot section, and a fitting collar made of glass fiber reinforced plastic is installed at the other end with a portion protruding from the end surface. It is integrally fitted to the outer periphery of the main body to form a socket part, and among the plurality of protrusions formed on the inner surface of the joint collar, the first protrusion formed at the rear protruding end and the first protrusion in front thereof. A water-stop sealing material is fitted into the groove between the second protrusions formed, and the second protrusion has a protruding dimension so as to come into contact with the outer periphery of the spigot of the rear propulsion fume pipe to be connected. The third protrusion formed in front of the second protrusion is embedded in the hume tube main body for fixing purposes.
以下、本考案の好適な実施例を図面により説明する。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
なお、上記従来例と同一要素は同一符号にて表示する。Note that the same elements as those in the above conventional example are indicated by the same reference numerals.
第3図及び第4図は本考案の一実施例を示し、図中1は
推進工法用ヒユーム管である。FIGS. 3 and 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, and numeral 1 in the figures indicates a hume pipe for the propulsion method.
該ヒユーム管1の推進方向前方(第3図中右側)の管端
には、外周に段差面3の設けられたスピゴット部Aが形
成されており、推進方向後方の管端には、継手カラー1
0がその一部を端面から突出させた状態で一体に装着さ
れて、ソケット部Bが形成されている。A spigot portion A having a stepped surface 3 on the outer periphery is formed at the front end of the fume tube 1 in the propulsion direction (right side in FIG. 3), and a joint collar is provided at the rear tube end in the propulsion direction. 1
0 is integrally attached with a portion thereof protruding from the end face, thereby forming a socket portion B.
しかして、第4図に示すように、スピゴット部Aの前端
面が端接する他のヒユーム管本体の後端部、即ちソケッ
ト部Bの後端面と直接接面するようになっている。As shown in FIG. 4, the front end surface of the spigot portion A comes into direct contact with the rear end portion of the other hume tube body, that is, the rear end surface of the socket portion B.
上記継手カラー10は、ガラス繊維強化プラスチック(
FRP)にて成形されたものであり、第4図に示す如く
、その環状内面に第1突起部11、第2突起部12、及
び一対の第3突起部13.13が各々形設されている。The above joint collar 10 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (
As shown in FIG. 4, a first protrusion 11, a second protrusion 12, and a pair of third protrusions 13, 13 are formed on the annular inner surface. There is.
後方突端に形設された上記第1突起部11と、その前方
に形設された上記第2突起部12との間には、凹溝14
が画成され、該溝14に止水用シール材15が嵌挿され
る。A groove 14 is provided between the first protrusion 11 formed at the rear tip and the second protrusion 12 formed in front of the first protrusion 11 .
A water stop sealing material 15 is inserted into the groove 14.
該シール材15の内径は、後設されるヒユーム管1′の
スピゴット部Aの外径寸法より若干小さく設定されてい
る。The inner diameter of the sealing material 15 is set to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the spigot portion A of the fume pipe 1' to be installed later.
上記第2突起部12は、第4図の如く後方のヒユーム管
1′のスピゴット部Aが、前方のヒユーム管1のソケッ
ト部Bに端接されたときに、該第2突起部12とスピゴ
ット部Aとのクリアランスがほぼゼロとなり、該スピゴ
ット部Aの外周面に略当接されうるように、その突出付
法が設定されている。The second protrusion 12 is connected to the spigot when the spigot part A of the rear hume tube 1' comes into contact with the socket part B of the front hume tube 1 as shown in FIG. The protruding method is set so that the clearance with part A is almost zero and the spigot part A can be substantially abutted on the outer circumferential surface of the spigot part A.
また、第2突起部12は遠心成形機の金型の中に継手カ
ラー10をセットするさいの位置ぎめ手段として機能す
るとともに、該第2突起部12の内面が金型の該当した
部分に当接して、コンクリート・グラウトが金型から漏
出することを防止する働きをている。Further, the second protrusion 12 functions as a positioning means when setting the joint collar 10 in the mold of a centrifugal molding machine, and the inner surface of the second protrusion 12 comes into contact with the corresponding part of the mold. The contact acts to prevent concrete grout from leaking out of the mold.
上記一対の第3突起部13は、定着用のものであり、図
示の如くヒユーム管本体内に埋設されて、該本体との付
着をより強固にするためのものである。The pair of third protrusions 13 are for fixing purposes, and are embedded in the hume tube main body as shown in the figure to further strengthen the attachment to the main body.
上記繊維強化プラスチツク製カラー10は、ガラスロー
ビング状のガラス繊維を、溶液状のポリエステル樹脂も
しくはエポキシ樹脂に浸せきし、適宜芯型に巻装させて
、硬化後に芯型を抜くことにより所定の形状に底形され
うる。The above-mentioned fiber-reinforced plastic collar 10 is made by dipping glass fibers in the form of a glass roving into a solution of polyester resin or epoxy resin, wrapping it around a core mold as appropriate, and removing the core mold after curing to form a predetermined shape. Can be bottom shaped.
また、こうして製作された継手カラーを所定の型枠にセ
ットしたのちに、コンクリートを型枠内に充填し、遠心
力または振動方法によって底形し、上記した推進工法用
ヒユーム管1とする。Further, after the joint collar manufactured in this manner is set in a predetermined formwork, concrete is filled into the formwork and the bottom is shaped by centrifugal force or vibration method to obtain the above-mentioned hume pipe 1 for the propulsion method.
しかして、管路布設にあたっては、第4図に示す如く先
に埋設されているヒユーム管1のソケット部Bに、後設
のヒユーム管1のスピゴット部Aが差し込まれる。When laying the pipe, the spigot part A of the subsequent hume pipe 1 is inserted into the socket part B of the previously buried hume pipe 1, as shown in FIG.
このとき、上記止水用シール材15が第4図の如く変形
して、継手カラー10とスピゴット部A外周面間を水密
に封止して、止水効果を高めうる。At this time, the water-stopping sealing material 15 deforms as shown in FIG. 4 to watertightly seal between the joint collar 10 and the outer peripheral surface of the spigot portion A, thereby enhancing the water-stopping effect.
また、上記後設ヒユーム管1′のスピゴット部Aの先端
外周部は、上記した如くカラー10の第2突起部12に
よりガイドされ、スピゴット部Aと第2突起部12が略
当接した状態で、ヒユーム管1と1′とが端接される。Further, the outer circumferential portion of the tip of the spigot portion A of the rear fume tube 1' is guided by the second protrusion 12 of the collar 10 as described above, and the spigot portion A and the second protrusion 12 are in substantially contact with each other. , the hume tubes 1 and 1' are end-connected.
第2突起部12がない場合には、後設のヒユーム管1′
の推進押込中及び敷設後に前後のヒユーム管1,1′の
軸芯がずれるおそれが多分にあるが、本実施例において
は第2突起部12により、スピゴット部Aとのクリアラ
ンスを可及的に小さくしたため、接合管相互の軸芯を正
確に一致させて、管路の精度を高めることができる。If there is no second protrusion 12, the subsequent hume pipe 1'
There is a great possibility that the axes of the front and rear fume pipes 1, 1' may be misaligned during the propulsion process and after the installation. Since it is made small, the axes of the joining pipes can be accurately matched, and the accuracy of the pipe line can be improved.
また、継手カラー10の先端部10aは、上記第3突起
部13がヒユーム管本体中に強固に埋設されて定着して
いるから、従来例の如く、推進中に先端部10aのめく
れ等の不具合が生じるおそれがない。In addition, since the third protrusion 13 of the tip 10a of the joint collar 10 is firmly embedded and fixed in the main body of the tube, problems such as curling of the tip 10a during propulsion, as in the conventional example, can occur. There is no risk of this occurring.
さらに、継手カラー10は、ガラス繊維強化プラスチッ
ク製であるので、強度的に鋼製カラーと同等あるいはそ
れ以上の強さを有し、耐食性、可撓性に優れ、軽量て取
扱いが容易である。Further, since the joint collar 10 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, it has strength equal to or greater than that of a steel collar, has excellent corrosion resistance and flexibility, and is lightweight and easy to handle.
特に、本実施例の如く複数の突起部が形成されていれは
、該各突起部が補強リブとしても機能しうるので、曲げ
強度などがより大となり、また継手カラー10の抜けが
生じることがない。In particular, when a plurality of protrusions are formed as in this embodiment, each protrusion can also function as a reinforcing rib, which increases the bending strength and prevents the joint collar 10 from coming off. do not have.
なお、上記第3突起部13の形設個数は任意であり、カ
ラー10の厚さ、外径、長さ等も設計条件に応じて任意
に設定可能であるのは云うまでもない。It goes without saying that the number of the third protrusions 13 to be formed is arbitrary, and the thickness, outer diameter, length, etc. of the collar 10 can also be arbitrarily set according to design conditions.
次にFREカラーの強度試験例を示す。Next, an example of strength test of FRE color will be shown.
本考案は上述した如く構成されており、特に継手カラー
をガラス繊維強化プラスチック製としたことにより、従
来問題とされたカラ一部の腐食のおそれがなく、比較的
安価に底形でき、強度的にも十分であり、可撓性に優れ
、軽量で作業性が良好である。The present invention is constructed as described above, and in particular, by making the joint collar made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, there is no fear of corrosion of a part of the collar, which was a problem in the past, and the bottom shape can be formed at a relatively low cost, and the strength is improved. It has excellent flexibility, is lightweight, and has good workability.
さらに、ヒユーム管本体と継手カラーとが強固に付着さ
れ、先端部のめくれなどがなく、止水性にも優れており
、管路形成の精度も高めることができる有用なものであ
る。Furthermore, the main body of the hume tube and the joint collar are firmly attached, there is no curling up of the tip, and the tube has excellent water-stopping properties, making it useful for improving the accuracy of conduit formation.
第1図は、従来の推進工法用ヒユーム管を軸方向に切断
した断面図、第2図は、従来の推進工法用ヒユーム管の
結合部を拡大した部分断面図、第3図は、本考案に係る
推進工法用ヒユーム管を軸方向に切断した断面図、第4
図は、本考案に係るヒユーム管の結合部を拡大した部分
断面図。
1.1′・・・・・・ヒユーム管本体、3・・・・・・
段差面、A・・・・・・スピゴット部、B・・・・・・
ソケット部、10・・・・・・継手カラー、11・・・
・・・第1突起部、12・・・・・・第2突起部、13
・・・・・・第3突起部、14・・・・・・溝、15・
・・・・・止水用シール材。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken in the axial direction of a conventional hume pipe for propulsion construction, Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the joining part of a conventional hume pipe for propulsion construction, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hume pipe for conventional propulsion construction. 4th cross-sectional view taken in the axial direction of the hume pipe for the propulsion method according to
The figure is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the connecting portion of the Hume's canal according to the present invention. 1.1'... Huyum tube body, 3...
Step surface, A... Spigot part, B...
Socket part, 10... Joint collar, 11...
...First protrusion, 12...Second protrusion, 13
...Third protrusion, 14...Groove, 15.
...Water-stop sealing material.
Claims (1)
には一部を端面から突出させた状態でガラス繊維強化プ
ラスチック製の継手用カラーをヒユーム管本体外周に一
体に嵌着してソケット部を形成してなり、上記継手用カ
ラーの内面に形成した復数条の突起部のうち、後方突出
端に形設した第1突起部と、その前方に形成した第2突
起部間の凹溝に止水用シール材を嵌挿し、上記第2突起
部は、接続されるべき後方の推進用ヒユーム管のスピゴ
ット部外周に当接すべくその突出寸法を設定し、上記第
2突起部前方に形設した第3突起部は、上記ヒユーム管
本体内に定着用として埋設されていることを特徴とする
推進工法用ヒユーム管。A step is provided at one end of the tube to form a spigot section, and at the other end, a fitting collar made of glass fiber reinforced plastic is integrally fitted to the outer periphery of the fume tube body with a portion protruding from the end surface. Among the plurality of protrusions formed on the inner surface of the joint collar, the socket part is formed between the first protrusion formed at the rear protruding end and the second protrusion formed in front of the first protrusion. A water-stopping sealing material is fitted into the groove, the protrusion dimension is set so that the second protrusion comes into contact with the outer periphery of the spigot part of the rear propulsion fume pipe to be connected, and the second protrusion A hume pipe for a propulsion method, characterized in that the third protrusion formed at the front is buried in the hume pipe main body for fixing purposes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15966782U JPS60538Y2 (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1982-10-23 | Hume pipe for propulsion method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15966782U JPS60538Y2 (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1982-10-23 | Hume pipe for propulsion method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5966078U JPS5966078U (en) | 1984-05-02 |
JPS60538Y2 true JPS60538Y2 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
Family
ID=30351398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15966782U Expired JPS60538Y2 (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1982-10-23 | Hume pipe for propulsion method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60538Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6064378U (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-05-07 | 羽田ヒユーム管株式会社 | Propulsion tube with collar |
-
1982
- 1982-10-23 JP JP15966782U patent/JPS60538Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5966078U (en) | 1984-05-02 |
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