JPS6053194A - Clothes dryer - Google Patents
Clothes dryerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6053194A JPS6053194A JP58160996A JP16099683A JPS6053194A JP S6053194 A JPS6053194 A JP S6053194A JP 58160996 A JP58160996 A JP 58160996A JP 16099683 A JP16099683 A JP 16099683A JP S6053194 A JPS6053194 A JP S6053194A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- passage
- cooling
- intake port
- exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(技術分野)
本発明は回転ドラム式の衣類乾燥機に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a rotating drum type clothes dryer.
(従来技術)
最近、排気型の衣類乾燥機に除湿ユニットを追加するこ
とにより除湿型の衣類乾燥機に組替え得るようにしたも
のが種々提案されている。(Prior Art) Recently, various types of clothes dryers have been proposed that can be converted into dehumidifying clothes dryers by adding a dehumidifying unit to the exhaust type clothes dryers.
然し乍ら、従来提案されている何れの衣類乾燥機にあっ
ても、キャビネットの内部に除湿ユニットを組込む構造
である為、その組込みに伴う各部の連結作業はキャビネ
ット内部の狭い空間で、しかも回転ドラム等の内蔵物に
よる障害を受けながらの作業となり、その作業難度が高
く作業性の極めて悪いものであり、又キャビネット内部
の構造も、除湿ユニットの組込みを考慮して複雑化する
傾向にあった。However, in all of the clothes dryers that have been proposed so far, the dehumidifying unit is built into the inside of the cabinet, so the work to connect the various parts involved in installing it is done in a narrow space inside the cabinet, and moreover, it requires a rotating drum, etc. The work has to be done while being hindered by the internal components of the cabinet, making the work highly difficult and extremely inefficient.Furthermore, the internal structure of the cabinet has tended to become more complicated in consideration of the incorporation of a dehumidifying unit.
(目 的)
本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、除湿ユニッ
トをキャビネットの外表面に装着することにより排気型
から除湿型に組替えできるようになし、その組替え時に
おける作業の簡素化を計る等、従来の欠点を解消できる
ようにしたものである。(Purpose) The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to change the dehumidification unit from the exhaust type to the dehumidification type by attaching the dehumidification unit to the outer surface of the cabinet, thereby simplifying the work at the time of the change. It is designed to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional method, such as measuring.
(実施例)
以下図面に示した本発明の実施例について詳細に説明す
る。(Example) Examples of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail below.
図において、1は前面に衣類投入口2を有するキャビネ
ット、3は衣類投入口2を開閉する扉、4はキャビネッ
ト1に回転自在に内装した回転ドラムで、前面中央に衣
類投入用開口部を、その外周部に多数の小孔よりなる空
気取入部5を夫々形成し、かつ後面中央に多数の小孔よ
りなる空気排出部6を形成する。7は空気取入部5を被
って回転ドラム4の前面との間に通路を形成する前面カ
バーで、そのダクト部7′にヒータ8を内装する。In the figure, 1 is a cabinet with a clothes input port 2 on the front, 3 is a door that opens and closes the clothes input port 2, 4 is a rotary drum rotatably installed inside the cabinet 1, and has an opening for loading clothes in the center of the front. Air intake portions 5 each having a large number of small holes are formed on the outer periphery thereof, and an air exhaust portion 6 consisting of many small holes is formed at the center of the rear surface. Reference numeral 7 denotes a front cover that covers the air intake section 5 and forms a passage between it and the front surface of the rotary drum 4, and a heater 8 is installed inside the duct section 7'.
9はキャビネット1の前面に開設した吸気口、10は吸
気口9に吸込側を合致させてキャビネット1に内装した
ファンケースで、前面カバー7と相俟って吸気口9がら
空気取入部5に至る吸気通路を形成する。11はキャビ
ネソ)I内に設置したモータで、回転軸の一方の端部に
はファンケース10イ一
部にはプーリ、ベルトを介して回転ドラム4を連係させ
該ドラム4を回転する。13は空気排出部6を被って回
転ドラム4との間に通路を形成する後面カバー、14は
キャビネット1の前面に開設した排気口、15は回転ド
ラム4の空気排出部6から排気口14に至る排気通路を
後面カバー13と相俟って形成するダクトである。Reference numeral 9 denotes an air intake port opened on the front side of the cabinet 1; 10 represents a fan case installed inside the cabinet 1 with its suction side aligned with the air intake port 9; form an intake passage leading to the Reference numeral 11 denotes a motor installed in the cabinet I. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a fan case 10, a part of which is connected to a rotating drum 4 via a pulley and a belt, and rotates the drum 4. 13 is a rear cover that covers the air exhaust section 6 and forms a passage between it and the rotary drum 4; 14 is an exhaust port provided on the front surface of the cabinet 1; and 15 is an exhaust port from the air exhaust section 6 of the rotary drum 4 to the exhaust port 14. This is a duct that together with the rear cover 13 forms an exhaust passage leading to the rear cover 13.
16は循環連絡通路17と冷却通路18とを区画形成す
ると共に該両通路17.18間に熱交換部19を設けか
つ冷却通路18に冷却ファン2oを配置してなる除湿ユ
ニットで、キャビネット1の前面に適宜手段により装着
され、装着状態において吸気口9と排気口14とを連絡
する。上記冷却通路18は外気を取入れる為の吸込口2
1を一端に、冷却に寄与した後の空気を排出する吐出口
22を他端に夫々有する。又、熱交換部19において両
通路17.18を区画する熱交換壁23は第4図示の如
く波形状に折曲して熱交換面積を大きく取ユニット16
に回転自在に枢設され、回転軸24の自由端は除湿ユニ
ット16の装着状態において吸気口9を介し送風ファン
12側に連結する。この連結構造は例えば回転軸24と
、送風ファン12のボス部(若しくはモータ11の回転
軸)との双方に継手を設け、この側継手を凹凸係合によ
る機械的結合、磁石による磁気的結合等により互に連結
させるものであり、モータ11により送風ファン12及
び冷却ファン20を同時に回転できる構成であればよい
。Reference numeral 16 denotes a dehumidifying unit which is formed by dividing a circulation communication passage 17 and a cooling passage 18, providing a heat exchange section 19 between the two passages 17 and 18, and arranging a cooling fan 2o in the cooling passage 18. It is attached to the front surface by appropriate means and communicates between the intake port 9 and the exhaust port 14 in the attached state. The cooling passage 18 has a suction port 2 for taking in outside air.
1 at one end and discharge ports 22 at the other end for discharging air after contributing to cooling. In addition, the heat exchange wall 23 that partitions both passages 17 and 18 in the heat exchange section 19 is bent into a wave shape as shown in FIG. 4 to increase the heat exchange area.
The free end of the rotating shaft 24 is connected to the blower fan 12 side through the air intake port 9 when the dehumidifying unit 16 is attached. This connection structure includes, for example, a joint provided on both the rotating shaft 24 and the boss portion of the blower fan 12 (or the rotating shaft of the motor 11), and this side joint is mechanically coupled by concave-convex engagement, magnetically coupled by a magnet, etc. Any configuration is sufficient as long as the blower fan 12 and the cooling fan 20 can be rotated simultaneously by the motor 11.
図中、25は除湿ユニット16において循環連絡通路1
7の風下側低位部に設けた排水孔、26は排水ホースを
示す。In the figure, 25 is the circulation communication passage 1 in the dehumidification unit 16.
A drainage hole is provided at the lower part on the leeward side of 7, and 26 is a drainage hose.
上記構成において、衣類乾燥機は除湿ユニット16を装
着しない状態で使用すると、排気型として作用する。即
ち、ヒータ8及びモータ11に通電して運転を始めると
、回転ドラム4は回転により衣類等の被乾燥物を攪拌す
る一方、送風ファン12により吸気口9から吸込まれた
外気はヒータ8による加熱昇温後回転ドラム4に入り、
被乾燥物の乾燥に寄与した後多量の水分を含んだ状態で
排気通路を経て排気口14より機外に排出する、所謂排
気型の衣類乾燥機として作用することになる。In the above configuration, when the clothes dryer is used without the dehumidifying unit 16 installed, it functions as an exhaust type. That is, when the heater 8 and the motor 11 are energized to start operation, the rotary drum 4 rotates to agitate the items to be dried such as clothes, while the outside air sucked in from the intake port 9 by the blower fan 12 is heated by the heater 8. After heating up, it enters the rotating drum 4,
It functions as a so-called exhaust-type clothes dryer that contributes to the drying of the items to be dried and then discharges the clothes containing a large amount of moisture to the outside of the machine from the exhaust port 14 through the exhaust passage.
次に、キャビネッ)1の前面に除湿ユニット16を装着
して循環連絡通路17により吸気口9と排気口14とを
連絡しかつ冷却ファン20を送風ファン12側に連結す
れば、除湿型の衣類乾燥機に組替えることができる。然
るに、この状態でヒータ8及びモータ】1に通電して運
転を始めると、回転ドラム4は回転により衣類等の被乾
燥物を攪拌し、又冷却ファン20は冷却通路18内に冷
却空気(外気)を強制的に送風して熱交換部19で乾燥
空気を冷却する一方、ファン12による乾燥空気はヒー
タ8による加熱昇温→回転ドラム4内部における被乾燥
物の乾燥−熱交換部19における冷却除湿−を順次繰返
し循環して、被乾燥物の乾燥を進行することになり、除
湿型の衣類乾燥機として作用する。Next, by attaching the dehumidifying unit 16 to the front of the cabinet 1, connecting the intake port 9 and the exhaust port 14 through the circulation communication passage 17, and connecting the cooling fan 20 to the blower fan 12 side, the dehumidifying type clothing can be removed. Can be converted into a dryer. However, when the heater 8 and motor 1 are energized to start operation in this state, the rotating drum 4 rotates to agitate the items to be dried such as clothes, and the cooling fan 20 supplies cooling air (outside air) into the cooling passage 18. ) is forcibly blown to cool the dry air in the heat exchange section 19, while the dry air by the fan 12 is heated by the heater 8 to increase its temperature -> drying of the material to be dried inside the rotating drum 4 - cooling in the heat exchange section 19 The dehumidifying cycle is repeatedly circulated in order to proceed with drying of the items to be dried, thus functioning as a dehumidifying type clothes dryer.
尚1本発明は上記しかつ図面に示す実施例にのみ限定さ
れるものではなく、例えば吸気口9及び排気口14をキ
ャビネット1の側面或いは後面に設ける等、要旨を逸脱
しない範囲内で適宜変形して実施し得ること勿論である
。1. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings, and may be modified as appropriate without departing from the scope of the invention, such as by providing the intake port 9 and the exhaust port 14 on the side or rear surface of the cabinet 1. Of course, it can be implemented by
(効 果)
以上の如く本発明に」:れは、キャビネットの外表面に
除湿ユニットを装着することにより排気型から除湿型に
組替えることができるので、その組替え時における作業
は極面1iとなり、作業性を著しく改善でき、しかも除
湿ユニットの組込みを考慮してキャビネットの内部構造
が複雑化するということもなく、極めて有益なものであ
る。(Effects) As described above, the present invention can be converted from an exhaust type to a dehumidifying type by attaching a dehumidifying unit to the outer surface of the cabinet, so the work required at the time of reassembly is 1i. The present invention is extremely useful because work efficiency can be significantly improved, and the internal structure of the cabinet does not have to be complicated due to the incorporation of a dehumidifying unit.
第1図は本発明衣類乾燥機の除湿ユニット未装着状態を
示す概略側面断面構成図、第2図は同上除湿ユニット装
着状態を示す概略正面図、第3図1:キャビネツト、4
:回転ドラム、8:ヒータ、9°吸気口、12:送風フ
ァン、14:排気口、16:除湿ユニット、17:循環
連絡通路、18:冷却通路、20:冷却ファン、23:
熱交換壁。Fig. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional configuration diagram showing the clothes dryer of the present invention in a state in which the dehumidifying unit is not installed, Fig. 2 is a schematic front view showing the same dehumidifying unit in the state in which the same dehumidifying unit is installed, and Fig. 3 1: Cabinet, 4
: Rotating drum, 8: Heater, 9° intake port, 12: Blower fan, 14: Exhaust port, 16: Dehumidification unit, 17: Circulation passage, 18: Cooling passage, 20: Cooling fan, 23:
heat exchange wall.
Claims (1)
ラムに連なる吸気口及び排気口を共にキャビネットの外
表面に開設し、」1記吸気口と回転ドラム間の吸気通路
に送風ファン及びヒータを配設するものにおいて、上記
送風ファンを上記吸気口に対向配置する一方、循環連絡
通路と冷却通路とを熱交換壁を介して区画形成しかつ該
冷却通路内に外気を流通させる冷却ファンを設けた除湿
ユニ7)を備え、この除湿ユニットをキャビネットの外
表面に装着して循環連絡通路により吸気口と排気口とを
連絡すると共に上記冷却ファンを送風ファン側に連結さ
せてなることを特徴とする衣類乾燥機。1. A rotating drum is installed inside the cabinet, an intake port and an exhaust port connected to the rotating drum are both opened on the outer surface of the cabinet, and a blower fan and heater are installed in the intake passage between the intake port and the rotating drum. In the dehumidification device, the blower fan is disposed opposite to the intake port, a circulation communication passage and a cooling passage are partitioned through a heat exchange wall, and a cooling fan is provided to circulate outside air into the cooling passage. 7), the dehumidifying unit is attached to the outer surface of the cabinet, the intake port and the exhaust port are connected through a circulation communication passage, and the cooling fan is connected to the blower fan side. Dryer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58160996A JPS6053194A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Clothes dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58160996A JPS6053194A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Clothes dryer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6053194A true JPS6053194A (en) | 1985-03-26 |
Family
ID=15726587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58160996A Pending JPS6053194A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Clothes dryer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6053194A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-08-31 JP JP58160996A patent/JPS6053194A/en active Pending
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