JPS6033765Y2 - Structure of operating section of riding rice transplanter - Google Patents
Structure of operating section of riding rice transplanterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6033765Y2 JPS6033765Y2 JP560480U JP560480U JPS6033765Y2 JP S6033765 Y2 JPS6033765 Y2 JP S6033765Y2 JP 560480 U JP560480 U JP 560480U JP 560480 U JP560480 U JP 560480U JP S6033765 Y2 JPS6033765 Y2 JP S6033765Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- float
- operating
- inner wire
- rice transplanter
- operating tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、接地フo −トを横向き軸芯まわりで揺動自
在に設け、前記接地フロートの上下揺動に伴ってそのフ
ロートを設定姿勢に維持すべく苗植付は装置を自動昇降
させるために、苗植付は装置昇降機構の操作部と前記フ
ロートをインナーワイヤで連結すると共に、前記フロー
ト設定姿勢を変更するために、前記操作部側のアウター
ワイヤ端部に対するホルダーを位置変更させるべく揺動
自在に設け、前記インナーワイヤを人為操作する操作具
を、前記フロートによる前記インナーワイヤ操作を許容
する状態に切換え自在に設けた乗用型田植機の操作部構
造に関し、簡単な配置改良でもって操作性を向上させる
事を目的とする。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention provides a grounding foot that is swingable around a horizontal axis, and is used to plant seedlings in order to maintain the float in a set posture as the grounding float swings up and down. In order to automatically raise and lower the device, in order to plant seedlings, the operating section of the device lifting mechanism and the float are connected with an inner wire, and in order to change the float setting posture, a wire is connected to the outer wire end on the operating section side. An operating section structure for a riding rice transplanter, in which a holder is swingably provided to change the position, and an operating tool for manually operating the inner wire is freely switched to a state that allows the inner wire to be operated by the float, The purpose is to improve operability through simple layout improvements.
本考案は、冒記した乗用型田植機の操作部構造において
、前記ホルダーを位置変更させる操作具と前記インナー
ワイヤ用操作具を搭乗座席に対して左右に振分は配置し
である事を特徴とする。The present invention is characterized in that, in the operating section structure of the above-mentioned riding-type rice transplanter, the operating tool for changing the position of the holder and the operating tool for the inner wire are distributed to the left and right with respect to the passenger seat. shall be.
即ち、苗植付は装置に対する昇降機構と、接地フロート
の設定姿勢を変更する機構の操作系を、1本のレリーズ
ワイヤで兼用構成するものにおいて、一般に、それらに
対する2本の操作具を搭乗座席の一側にまとめて配置し
ているが、操作スペースが狭くなって操作がしづらくな
ると共に、誤操作を招きやすい危険性が大であり、その
点にあって、操作具を座席に対して左右に振分は配置す
る事により、誤操作を生じ難くさせる事ができるだけで
なく、スペース的にも操作しゃすくなり、極めて簡単な
改良でもって操作性を向上できるようになった。In other words, when planting seedlings, a single release wire serves as both the lifting mechanism for the device and the operating system for the mechanism that changes the setting posture of the ground float, and two operating tools for these are generally connected to the passenger seat. However, the operating space is narrow, making it difficult to operate, and there is a high risk of erroneous operation. By arranging the distribution into 2 sections, it is not only possible to make it difficult for erroneous operations to occur, but it is also easier to operate in terms of space, making it possible to improve operability with extremely simple improvements.
次に、本考案の実施例を例示図について詳述する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to illustrative drawings.
左右の操作用前車輪1,1と駆動後車輪2,2をケース
3に内装のギアトランスミッションで連動連結し、前記
左右の前車輪1,1を前後水平軸芯まわりで背反昇降自
在に設けると共に、エンジン4を搭載したフレーム5を
前記ミッションケース3の前部側に連結し、前記左右後
車輪2,2間に搭乗座席6を設けると共に、その前部に
操縦部7を配置して、走行機体8を構成し、そして昇降
用駆動装置9を連結した四速リンク機構10を介して機
体後方に、駆動昇降自在にかつ前後軸芯まわりでローリ
ング自在に苗植付は装置11を連設して1、乗用型の田
植機を構成しである。The left and right operating front wheels 1, 1 and the driving rear wheels 2, 2 are interlocked and connected to the case 3 by an internal gear transmission, and the left and right front wheels 1, 1 are provided so as to be able to rise and fall freely around the front and rear horizontal axis. , a frame 5 on which an engine 4 is mounted is connected to the front side of the mission case 3, a passenger seat 6 is provided between the left and right rear wheels 2, 2, and a control unit 7 is arranged in the front part, so that the vehicle can be driven. A seedling planting device 11 is connected to the rear of the fuselage via a four-speed link mechanism 10 that constitutes the fuselage 8 and is connected to an elevating drive device 9. First, it consists of a riding-type rice transplanter.
前記苗植付は装置11を構成するに、前記リンク機構1
0に対してローリング自在に連結された植付はケース1
2に接地フロート13・・・を横方向に並設すると共に
、前記ミッションケース3の動力取出軸14と植付はケ
ース12の入力軸15を連動連結し、そして左右方向に
一定ストロークで往復移動する苗のせ台16と、フロー
ト通過後の泥面に苗を植付ける機構17・・・を設けで
ある。The seedling planting apparatus 11 includes the link mechanism 1.
Case 1 is planting connected to 0 in a rolling manner.
2, grounding floats 13 are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the power take-off shaft 14 of the transmission case 3 and the planting shaft are interlocked with the input shaft 15 of the case 12, and are reciprocated in the left and right direction with a constant stroke. A seedling stand 16 for planting seedlings and a mechanism 17 for planting seedlings on the mud surface after the float has passed are provided.
中央の接地フロート13を前記植付はケース12に取付
けるに、第2図に示すように、ロッド18で連結された
一対の1字状アーム19.20、前記植付はケース12
に対しての前後に横軸まわりで揺動自在に取付け、前部
側アーム19とフロート前部のブラケット21を腰折れ
リンク機構22を介して連結すると共に、後部側アーム
20とフロート後部のブラケット23を横軸24を介し
て枢支連結してあり、前記後部側アーム20の揺動位置
を変更固定する事によるフロート13の上下平行移動に
より、フロート姿勢を一定にする状態で苗植付は深さを
変更できるようにしである。When the central grounding float 13 is attached to the case 12, as shown in FIG.
The front side arm 19 and the bracket 21 at the front of the float are connected via a waist bending link mechanism 22, and the rear side arm 20 and the bracket 23 at the rear of the float are attached so as to be swingable around a horizontal axis back and forth. are pivotally connected via a horizontal shaft 24, and by changing and fixing the swinging position of the rear side arm 20, the float 13 is moved vertically in parallel, and seedlings can be planted at a depth while keeping the float posture constant. This allows you to change the settings.
第1図ないし第3図に示すように、前記フロート13の
前部側を下降方向に付勢する機構25を、その付勢力を
人為的に変更設定自在に設け、前記フロート13の上下
揺動に伴ってそのフロート13を設定姿勢に維持すべく
前記苗植付は装置11を自動的に駆動昇降させる機構2
6を設、前記フロート13の設定姿勢を変更する機構2
7を設け、かつ前記付勢力変更設定機構25と設定姿勢
変更機構27を連動機構43で連動連結して、付勢力の
変更設定とフロート13の設定姿勢の変更を1本の操作
具28で同時的に行なえるようにしである。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a mechanism 25 for biasing the front side of the float 13 in the downward direction is provided so that the biasing force can be artificially changed and set, and the float 13 is caused to swing up and down. Accordingly, in order to maintain the float 13 in the set posture, the seedling planting is performed using a mechanism 2 that automatically drives the device 11 up and down.
6, a mechanism 2 for changing the set attitude of the float 13;
7 is provided, and the urging force change setting mechanism 25 and the setting attitude changing mechanism 27 are interlocked and connected by an interlocking mechanism 43, so that the changing setting of the urging force and the change of the setting attitude of the float 13 can be performed simultaneously with one operating tool 28. This is done so that it can be carried out appropriately.
前記付勢力変更設定機構26を構成するに、前記腰折れ
リンク機構22において、その下部リンク22aを腰折
れ軸芯よりも延長させ、かつ上部リンク22bをアーム
19に対する連結軸芯よりも延長させると共に、その延
長部に部材29を連設し、そして前記操作具28を前記
座席6の一側において横軸30まわりで揺動自在に設け
て、その操作具28に連動のアーム47と前記下部リン
ク22aの延長部にわたって、インナーワイヤ31aと
それに連設の引っ張りスプリング32を、そのスプリン
グ32を下部リンク側に連結して設け、かつアウターワ
イヤー31bを、前記連動アーム47の近くに配置の固
定部材33と前記連設部材29にわたって設けである。The urging force change setting mechanism 26 is constructed by extending the lower link 22a of the bending link mechanism 22 beyond the bending axis, and extending the upper link 22b beyond the axis of connection to the arm 19. A member 29 is connected to the extension part, and the operating tool 28 is provided on one side of the seat 6 so as to be swingable around the horizontal axis 30, and the operating tool 28 has an interlocking arm 47 and the lower link 22a. Over the extension part, an inner wire 31a and a tension spring 32 connected thereto are provided, with the spring 32 connected to the lower link side, and an outer wire 31b is provided between the fixing member 33 disposed near the interlocking arm 47 and the tension spring 32 connected thereto. It is provided across the continuous member 29.
前記苗植付は装置昇降機構26を構成するに、前記駆動
装置9を、四速リンク機構10の上部リンク10aに連
結のシリンダ34と、それの制御用バルブ35から構成
して、このバルブ35に対する操作部としてのスプール
35aを押し引き操作するためのシフトフォーク36を
軸37に設けると共に、その軸37に戻しバネ52を付
設したアーム38を連設して、このアーム38と前記下
部リンク22aの中間部をインナーワイヤ39aで連結
し、そして後述する姿勢変更機構27のホルダー41と
前記上部リンク22bのアーム連結部近くにわたってア
ウターワイヤー39bを連結して、もって耕盤の凹凸に
よる前記フロート13の上下揺動に伴って苗植付は装置
11を駆動昇降させて、そのフロート13を設定姿勢に
自動的に維持させるようにしである。For the seedling planting, the device lift mechanism 26 is configured, and the drive device 9 is composed of a cylinder 34 connected to the upper link 10a of the four-speed link mechanism 10, and a control valve 35 for the cylinder 34. A shift fork 36 for pushing and pulling the spool 35a as an operation part for the shaft 37 is provided on the shaft 37, and an arm 38 attached with a return spring 52 is connected to the shaft 37, and this arm 38 and the lower link 22a , and an outer wire 39b is connected to the holder 41 of the posture changing mechanism 27, which will be described later, near the arm connection part of the upper link 22b, thereby preventing the float 13 from being bent due to unevenness of the tiller. Seedling planting is carried out by driving the device 11 up and down with the vertical swing, and automatically maintaining the float 13 in a set posture.
前記シフトフォーク軸37に操作具48のボス49を外
嵌し、かつその操作具48を、前記座席6に対して前記
付勢力設定用操作具28とは反対側に位置させると共に
、ボールデテント機構50によってバルブスプール35
aを中立状態に維持するアーム51をボス49に連設し
、もってフロート13の下降付勢力に抗するボールデテ
ント機構50の作用で苗植付は装置11の持上げ位置を
固定できると共に、前記フロート13の下降付勢力に抗
する操作具48の操作で苗植付は装置11を人為的に駆
動上昇させる事ができ、かつ前記アーム51をスプール
操作域から外す事によって、前記自動昇降機構26がフ
ロート13の上下揺動に追従する自動制御の形態に切換
えられるようにしである。A boss 49 of an operating tool 48 is fitted onto the shift fork shaft 37, and the operating tool 48 is positioned on the opposite side of the seat 6 from the urging force setting operating tool 28, and a ball detent mechanism is installed. Valve spool 35 by 50
An arm 51 that maintains a neutral state is connected to the boss 49, and by the action of a ball detent mechanism 50 that resists the downward biasing force of the float 13, the lifting position of the device 11 for seedling planting can be fixed, and the float For seedling planting, the device 11 can be manually raised by operating the operating tool 48 that resists the downward biasing force of the device 13, and by removing the arm 51 from the spool operation area, the automatic lifting mechanism 26 can be activated. It is possible to switch to an automatic control mode that follows the vertical movement of the float 13.
前記姿勢変更機構27を構成するに、操作具28のtl
動軸aoに平行する軸40にアウターワイヤー係合用の
U字状のホルダー41を遊嵌すると共に、前記ホルダー
41の外部側に位置させて固定部材42を前記軸40に
設け、かつこの固定部材42に軸40まわりの長孔aを
穿設すると共に、その長孔aを通して前記ホルダー41
に螺合するボルトbを設けて、前記ホルダー41の軸4
0まわりでの揺動位置の固定操作により、前記インナー
ワイヤ39aの伸び吸収操作を機体外部側から操作性良
く行なえるようにし、そして前記軸40の他端側と前記
操作具28の夫々にアーム44.45を連設すると共に
、そのアーム44,45どうしを部材46で連動連結し
、このアーム44.45と連動部材46を連動機構43
として、1本の操作具28の揺動操作により、前記姿勢
変更設定機構25の付勢力を大にする変更設定に伴って
自動的かつ可逆的に、フロート13の設定姿勢が前玉り
になるようにしである。When configuring the posture changing mechanism 27, the tl of the operating tool 28 is
A U-shaped holder 41 for engaging an outer wire is loosely fitted onto a shaft 40 parallel to the moving axis ao, and a fixing member 42 is provided on the shaft 40 so as to be located on the outside of the holder 41, and this fixing member A long hole a around the shaft 40 is bored in 42, and the holder 41 is inserted through the long hole a.
A bolt b is provided to be screwed into the shaft 4 of the holder 41.
By fixing the swinging position around 0, the elongation absorption operation of the inner wire 39a can be easily performed from the outside of the machine body, and an arm is attached to the other end of the shaft 40 and the operating tool 28, respectively. 44 and 45 are connected, and the arms 44 and 45 are interlocked and connected by a member 46, and the arms 44 and 45 and the interlocking member 46 are connected to the interlocking mechanism 43.
As a result, the set attitude of the float 13 is automatically and reversibly changed to the forward position by the swinging operation of the single operating tool 28, in accordance with the change setting to increase the biasing force of the above-mentioned attitude change setting mechanism 25. That's how it is.
前記連動機構43において、アーム47に対するインナ
ーワイヤ31aの連結孔C・・・・・・、及びアーム4
4に対するアウターワイヤー39bに連係の連動部材4
6の連結孔d・・・・・・を、夫々軸30を中心に半径
方向に間隔をへだでて設け、その連結箇所の変更によっ
て、前記操作具28による付勢力とフロート設定姿勢角
度の連動相関を設定変更自在に構威しである。In the interlocking mechanism 43, the connecting hole C of the inner wire 31a to the arm 47, and the arm 4
Interlocking member 4 linked to outer wire 39b for 4
6 connection holes d are provided at intervals in the radial direction around the shaft 30, and by changing the connection points, the biasing force by the operating tool 28 and the float setting attitude angle can be adjusted. The interlocking correlation can be set and changed freely.
図面は本考案に係る乗用型田植機の操作部構造の実施例
を示し、第1図は全体側面図、第2図は制御系統図であ
り、第3図は操作具の配置関係を示す詳細図である。
6・・・・・・搭乗座席、11・・・・・・苗植付は装
置、13・・・・・・接地フロート、26・・・・・・
昇降機降、28・・・・・・ホルダー操作具、35a・
・・・・・操作部、39a・・・・・・インナーワイヤ
、41・・・・・・ホルダー、48・・・・・・インナ
ーワイヤ用操作具。The drawings show an embodiment of the structure of the operating section of the riding rice transplanter according to the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is an overall side view, Fig. 2 is a control system diagram, and Fig. 3 is a detailed diagram showing the arrangement of the operating tools. It is a diagram. 6...Boarding seat, 11...Seedling planting device, 13...Grounding float, 26...
Elevator lowering, 28...Holder operation tool, 35a.
.....Operation unit, 39a ..... Inner wire, 41 ..... Holder, 48 ..... Operation tool for inner wire.
Claims (1)
、前記接地フロート13の上下揺動に伴ってそのフロー
ト13を設定姿勢に維持すべく苗植付は装置11を自動
昇降させるために、苗植付は装置昇降機構26の操作部
35aと前記フロ−ト13をインナーワイヤ39aで連
結すると共に、前記フロート13の設定姿勢を変更する
ために、前記操作部側のアウターワイヤ端部に対するホ
ルダー41を位置変更固定させるべく揺動自在に設け、
前記インナーワイヤ39aを人為操作する操作具48を
、前記フロート13による前記インナーワイヤ操作を許
容する状態に切換え自在に設けた乗用型田植機の操作部
構造であって、前記ホルダー41を位置変更させる操作
具28と前記インナーワイヤ用操作具48を搭乗座席6
に対して左右に振分は配置しである事を特徴とする乗用
型田植機の操作部構造。A grounding float 13 is provided to be able to swing freely around a horizontal axis, and the seedling planting device 11 is automatically raised and lowered in order to maintain the float 13 in a set posture as the grounding float 13 swings up and down. For planting, the operation part 35a of the device lifting mechanism 26 and the float 13 are connected with an inner wire 39a, and in order to change the set posture of the float 13, a holder 41 is connected to the outer wire end on the operation part side. It is provided so that it can be swung freely in order to change its position and fix it.
This is an operating section structure of a riding rice transplanter, in which an operating tool 48 for manually operating the inner wire 39a can be freely switched to a state that allows the inner wire to be operated by the float 13, and the holder 41 is changed in position. The operating tool 28 and the inner wire operating tool 48 are placed on the boarding seat 6.
The operating section structure of a riding rice transplanter is characterized in that distribution is arranged left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP560480U JPS6033765Y2 (en) | 1980-01-21 | 1980-01-21 | Structure of operating section of riding rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP560480U JPS6033765Y2 (en) | 1980-01-21 | 1980-01-21 | Structure of operating section of riding rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56108423U JPS56108423U (en) | 1981-08-22 |
JPS6033765Y2 true JPS6033765Y2 (en) | 1985-10-08 |
Family
ID=29602269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP560480U Expired JPS6033765Y2 (en) | 1980-01-21 | 1980-01-21 | Structure of operating section of riding rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6033765Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5774009A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-10 | Iseki Agricult Mach | Up and down motion controller of planting part in rice transplanter |
-
1980
- 1980-01-21 JP JP560480U patent/JPS6033765Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56108423U (en) | 1981-08-22 |
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