JPS6029870B2 - Planar colored solar heat collector - Google Patents

Planar colored solar heat collector

Info

Publication number
JPS6029870B2
JPS6029870B2 JP57146894A JP14689482A JPS6029870B2 JP S6029870 B2 JPS6029870 B2 JP S6029870B2 JP 57146894 A JP57146894 A JP 57146894A JP 14689482 A JP14689482 A JP 14689482A JP S6029870 B2 JPS6029870 B2 JP S6029870B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat collector
solar heat
colored
plates
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP57146894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5938561A (en
Inventor
潤一 栗原
修 石川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Homes Co Ltd filed Critical Misawa Homes Co Ltd
Priority to JP57146894A priority Critical patent/JPS6029870B2/en
Publication of JPS5938561A publication Critical patent/JPS5938561A/en
Publication of JPS6029870B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6029870B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • F24S80/52Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by the material
    • F24S80/525Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by the material made of plastics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • F24S80/58Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by their mountings or fixing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は日射が多い時は太陽熱集熱器として又日射が少
し・時には採光窓として使用することが出来る天窓等閉
口部の遮光を兼備した太陽熱集熱器に係り、更に詳しく
は硝子板又は樹脂板を所定の間隔を保って並列した中空
パネルの中に温度、光等で色が変化するか或は予め着色
した所謂面状着色集熱板を配設し、かっこの集熱板の一
面或は両面に沿って液体を流すことによって太陽熱を集
熱することを特徴とした面状着色式太陽熱集熱器に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a solar heat collector that can be used as a solar heat collector when there is a lot of sunlight, and can also be used as a daylight window when there is little sunlight. More specifically, a so-called planar colored heat collecting plate whose color changes depending on temperature, light, etc. or is pre-colored is arranged in a hollow panel in which glass plates or resin plates are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, and The present invention relates to a colored planar solar heat collector, which collects solar heat by flowing liquid along one or both sides of the heat collecting plate.

図により本願発明に係る集熱器の一実施例を具体的に説
明すると、第1図に於て、1は中空パネルであって、上
下に夫々ポリカーボネィト樹脂板或いはガラス板等より
構成された透明板2,3を所定の間隔を保って配設する
と共に枠体4によってこれ等を固定することによって構
成している。
One embodiment of the heat collector according to the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings. In Fig. 1, 1 is a hollow panel, and the upper and lower parts are each made of polycarbonate resin plates, glass plates, etc. It is constructed by arranging transparent plates 2 and 3 at a predetermined interval and fixing them with a frame 4.

このよつに構成された中空パネルーは内部が水密性を有
しかつその側部には液体を供給し得る循環パイプ5が連
結されている。次に6は温度や太陽光線によって色が無
色から有色又は淡色から濃色に変化するガラス板或は樹
脂板等より構成された集熱板であって、前記中空パネル
ーのほぼ中央部に配設され、この集熱板6を中心にして
その上下面に通水路を構成している。
The hollow panel thus constructed has a watertight interior and is connected to its side with a circulation pipe 5 capable of supplying liquid. Next, 6 is a heat collecting plate made of a glass plate or a resin plate whose color changes from colorless to colored or light to dark depending on the temperature and sunlight, and is arranged approximately in the center of the hollow panel. A passageway is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the heat collecting plate 6.

上記実施例に於ける中空パネルーは第2図に示す如く、
透明板2,3の夫々の上下外方に透明カバー板7,8を
所定の間隔を保って配設固定し、透明板2,3とこの透
明カバー板7,8との間に空気層を形成した多重層式の
ものにすることも可能である。
The hollow panel in the above embodiment is as shown in FIG.
Transparent cover plates 7 and 8 are arranged and fixed at a predetermined distance above and below the transparent plates 2 and 3, respectively, and an air layer is created between the transparent plates 2 and 3 and the transparent cover plates 7 and 8. It is also possible to form a multilayer structure.

本発明に係る集熱器の使用に当っては第3図に示す如く
、サンルーム9のトップライト部分にこれを取付け、前
述の循環パイプ5をサンルーム9の壁面内に配管し、更
にこのパイプ5をポンプ10、エアー抜き装置11、ヒ
ーター12を有する電気温水器13等に連結することに
よって組立構成し使用することが出来る。
When using the heat collector according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. It can be assembled and used by connecting the pipe 5 to a pump 10, an air bleed device 11, an electric water heater 13 having a heater 12, etc.

上記実施例に於ては集熱板6として温度や光等で色の変
化するガラス板を使用したが、この集熱板6は予め着色
されたガラス板或はプラスチック板が使用可能であり、
更にこの集熱板6は必ずしも板状である必要がなく、棒
状のものを並列して面状に構成しても良い。
In the above embodiment, a glass plate whose color changes depending on temperature, light, etc. is used as the heat collecting plate 6, but a pre-colored glass plate or a plastic plate can be used as the heat collecting plate 6.
Furthermore, the heat collecting plate 6 does not necessarily have to be plate-shaped, and may be formed into a planar shape by arranging rod-shaped plates.

発発明に係る集熱器は上述の如く、透明板によって構成
された透明中空パネルの中に温度、光等によって色が変
化するか或は予め着色した集熱板を配設し、この集熱板
の片面或は両面に水、アルコール、油等の液体を流すよ
うに構成したので、これを天窓等の閉口部に使用するこ
とによって晴天時には集熱板によって集熱してこれに沿
って流れる水を温めると共に室内への入射光量の調節を
同時にすることが出来、曇、雨天時にはこ)から採光を
することが出来、かつ前述の如く集熱板が集熱時に有色
化されるか或は予め着色されているので、循環水として
予め黒、グリーン等に着色された液体を使用することな
く一般の透明液体を便用することが出来、更に本願の集
熱器を使用することによって温水器内の水を極めて効率
良く加熱して給湯或いは暖房等に広く利用することが出
来る等の特徴を有するものである。
As mentioned above, the heat collector according to the invention includes a heat collecting plate that changes color depending on temperature, light, etc., or is pre-colored, in a transparent hollow panel made of a transparent plate, and The board is configured to flow liquid such as water, alcohol, oil, etc. on one or both sides of the board, so by using this in a closed part such as a skylight, heat will be collected by the heat collecting board on sunny days, and water will flow along the board. It is possible to heat the room and adjust the amount of light entering the room at the same time, and in cloudy or rainy weather, it is possible to let in light from this). Because it is colored, it is possible to use ordinary transparent liquid as circulating water without using liquid that has been colored black, green, etc. Furthermore, by using the heat collector of the present application, the inside of the water heater can be used as circulating water. It has the characteristic that it can heat water extremely efficiently and can be widely used for hot water supply, space heating, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本願の集熱器の簡略説明図、第2図は他例の説
明図、第3図はこれをサンルームに取付けた状態の説明
図である。 1は中空パネル、2,3は透明板、4は枠体、5はパイ
プ、6は集熱板、7,8はカバー板、9はサンルーム、
10はポンプ、11はエアー抜き装置、13は温水器で
ある。 第1図 第2図 第3図
FIG. 1 is a simplified explanatory diagram of the heat collector of the present application, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of another example, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the heat collector installed in a sunroom. 1 is a hollow panel, 2 and 3 are transparent plates, 4 is a frame, 5 is a pipe, 6 is a heat collecting plate, 7 and 8 are cover plates, 9 is a sunroom,
10 is a pump, 11 is an air bleed device, and 13 is a water heater. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 硝子板又は樹脂板を所定の間隔を保つて並列した中
空パネルの中に温度、光等で色が変化するか或は予め着
色した所謂面状着色集熱板を配設し、かつこの集熱板の
一面或は両面に沿つて液体を流すことによつて太陽熱を
集熱することを特徴とした面状着色式太陽熱集熱器。
1 A so-called planar colored heat collecting plate whose color changes depending on temperature, light, etc. or is pre-colored is arranged in a hollow panel in which glass plates or resin plates are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, and this collection A planar colored solar heat collector characterized by collecting solar heat by flowing liquid along one or both sides of a heating plate.
JP57146894A 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 Planar colored solar heat collector Expired JPS6029870B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57146894A JPS6029870B2 (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 Planar colored solar heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57146894A JPS6029870B2 (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 Planar colored solar heat collector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5938561A JPS5938561A (en) 1984-03-02
JPS6029870B2 true JPS6029870B2 (en) 1985-07-12

Family

ID=15417975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57146894A Expired JPS6029870B2 (en) 1982-08-26 1982-08-26 Planar colored solar heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6029870B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0229484Y2 (en) * 1986-02-20 1990-08-08

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0229484Y2 (en) * 1986-02-20 1990-08-08

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5938561A (en) 1984-03-02

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