JPS6027767A - Fuel regulator for carburetor - Google Patents

Fuel regulator for carburetor

Info

Publication number
JPS6027767A
JPS6027767A JP58135937A JP13593783A JPS6027767A JP S6027767 A JPS6027767 A JP S6027767A JP 58135937 A JP58135937 A JP 58135937A JP 13593783 A JP13593783 A JP 13593783A JP S6027767 A JPS6027767 A JP S6027767A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
fuel
air passage
throttle valve
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58135937A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Suzuki
健司 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzuki Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Suzuki Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzuki Motor Corp filed Critical Suzuki Motor Corp
Priority to JP58135937A priority Critical patent/JPS6027767A/en
Publication of JPS6027767A publication Critical patent/JPS6027767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M7/00Carburettors with means for influencing, e.g. enriching or keeping constant, fuel/air ratio of charge under varying conditions
    • F02M7/23Fuel aerating devices
    • F02M7/24Controlling flow of aerating air
    • F02M7/28Controlling flow of aerating air dependent on temperature or pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M7/00Carburettors with means for influencing, e.g. enriching or keeping constant, fuel/air ratio of charge under varying conditions
    • F02M7/06Means for enriching charge on sudden air throttle opening, i.e. at acceleration, e.g. storage means in passage way system

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of The Air-Fuel Ratio Of Carburetors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To operate an engine at a proper air-fuel ratio during the usual operation by preventing dilution of fuel during the quick acceleration period by a method in which one of two air bleeds of carburetor is closed only when a throttle valve is quickly opened. CONSTITUTION:In two paths 6 and 7 through which bleed air is supplied the main nozzle a carburetor, a piston 8 to be lowered by a diaphragm 14 against the force of a spring 15 at the negative pressure of an air suction tube during the usual operation period is provided. Bleed air is supplied through the hole 9 to the main nozzle 3 to keep the air-fuel ratio proper. When the throttle valve 2 is quickly opened by quick acceleration, a rod 11 interlocking with the operating rod 12 of the throttle valve is raised against the spring 10 and the negative pressure of the air suction tube is also reduced in a moment. Thereby, the piston 8 is pushed up by the spring 15 to close one path 7 of air bleed. The dilution of fuel supplied can thus be prevented, and the amount of fuel can also be increased with increasing air amount.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、エンノンに用いる気化器で、エンノンを急
加速するとき、燃料が薄くなるのを防いで適正空燃比が
得られるように改善した、に止器の燃料調節装置に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a carburetor used for an Ennon, and is an improved fuel control valve that prevents the fuel from becoming thin and provides an appropriate air-fuel ratio when the Ennon is rapidly accelerated. Regarding equipment.

エンジンに用いる気化器は、主空気通路に主燃料出口が
開口していて、主空気通路に流れる吸気によって燃料が
吸出されて混合気ができるように、ンっている。3気化
器のスロットル弁を適度に開いて揮転中に、急にスロッ
トル弁を大きく開いて急加速に移ると、吸気は粘性が低
いため追従がよくて直ぐに多く流れるが、燃料は粘性が
あるため直ぐに追従できず遅れて流出す。この−瞬の間
、空燃比が薄くなり、エンジンが息付き現象を起して具
合が悪い。
A carburetor used in an engine has a main fuel outlet opening in a main air passage, and is arranged so that fuel is sucked out by intake air flowing into the main air passage to form an air-fuel mixture. 3 When the throttle valve of the carburetor is opened moderately and the engine is volatilizing, when the throttle valve is suddenly opened wide and the engine accelerates rapidly, the intake air has low viscosity, so it follows well and flows quickly, but the fuel is viscous. Therefore, it cannot follow immediately and leaks out later. During this moment, the air-fuel ratio becomes lean, causing the engine to breathe and become unwell.

この発明は、かか、る点に鑑み、1仇加速のときだけ、
燃料を増量して薄くなることを防ぎ、エンジンが息付き
現象を起さないように改善したもので、以下本発明を図
面に示す実施例について説明する。
In view of the above, this invention provides, only in the case of one acceleration,
The present invention is improved by increasing the amount of fuel to prevent it from becoming lean and preventing the engine from breathing.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described.

気化器は、横方向に主空気通路lが設けてあり、その途
中に、スロットル弁2が上−Fに摺動操作して主空気通
路lを開閉するように設けである。主空気通路1のスロ
ットル弁2の下側には、主燃料出口3が開口している。
The carburetor is provided with a main air passage 1 in the lateral direction, and a throttle valve 2 is provided in the middle of the main air passage 1 so as to open and close the main air passage 1 by sliding upwardly -F. A main fuel outlet 3 opens below the throttle valve 2 in the main air passage 1 .

そして、主燃料出口3には、スロットル弁2の下方に突
出させた針弁4が挿入され、スロットル弁2と共に抜き
差しされて、スロットル弁2の開度に応じて開口面積が
調節される。主燃料用1」3には、エマルジョンチュー
ブ5があって、空気通路6から空気が送られ、この空気
通路6の空気と燃料が、主空気通路lを流れる空気に吸
出されるようになっている。ところで、空気通路6と並
列に補助空気通路7を設け、この補助空気通路7の途中
に、ノランノヤー開閉弁8を配置する。グランツヤ−開
閉弁8は、横孔9が補助空気通路7&ζ合ったとき、補
助空気通路7が通じるようにしである。グランジャー開
閉弁8は、バネ10を介して操作ワイヤj1に連結する
。操作ツイヤ11は、スロットル弁2を操作するワイー
12と連動させて操作するようにしである。父、グラン
ジャー開閉弁8の下端は負圧室13のダイヤフラム14
に連結する。ダイヤフラム14は、押しバネ15vこよ
って付勢させてあり、負圧室13は、・9イグ16でエ
ンジンの吸メ(管17に接続する。
A needle valve 4 projecting below the throttle valve 2 is inserted into the main fuel outlet 3, and is inserted and removed together with the throttle valve 2, so that the opening area is adjusted according to the opening degree of the throttle valve 2. The main fuel 1'' 3 has an emulsion tube 5 to which air is sent from an air passage 6, and the air and fuel in this air passage 6 are sucked out by the air flowing through the main air passage 1. There is. Incidentally, an auxiliary air passage 7 is provided in parallel with the air passage 6, and a Norannoya on-off valve 8 is disposed in the middle of this auxiliary air passage 7. The grand gloss on-off valve 8 is configured so that the auxiliary air passage 7 communicates with the horizontal hole 9 when the auxiliary air passage 7 &ζ meet. Granger on-off valve 8 is connected to operating wire j1 via spring 10. The operating wheel 11 is designed to be operated in conjunction with a wire 12 that operates the throttle valve 2. Father, the lower end of the Granger on-off valve 8 is the diaphragm 14 of the negative pressure chamber 13.
Connect to. The diaphragm 14 is biased by a push spring 15v, and the negative pressure chamber 13 is connected to the engine's suction pipe 17 through a 9-ignition 16.

しかして、主燃枦)出口3から吸出される燃料は、空気
通路6と、補助空気通路7が開いていて、両方から空気
が流入したとき、適正嬌度になるように七ツノーングす
る。急加速をするJ:うにスl’:+7 トル弁2を大
きく開くと、これと同時&Cfう/ジャー開閉弁8も引
上げられ、横孔9が袖助空′A通路7から外れて、補助
空気通路7が閉じる。このため、主燃料出口3のエマル
ションチューブ5に流れる空気は、空気通路6だけから
になり、空気量が減って、濃い燃料が主燃料出口3に流
れる。このため、主空気通路lに流れる急激な空気増量
に燃料が追従し、適正空燃比が保て、息付きを防ぐこと
ができる。尚1.スロツトル弁2を急に開いて急加速に
移った直後は、エンジン回転が低くスロットル弁2の開
度が大きいので、吸気管17の負圧は小さい。急、加速
が進んで、エンジン回転が高くなると、吸入空気量が増
し、吸気管17の負圧が大きくなり、負圧室13に負圧
が1劫いて、バネ1(J及び押しバネ15に抗してダイ
ヤフラム14ヲ引き、グランジャー開閉弁8を引いて、
横孔9を補助空気;FT]路7に合せ、補助空気通路7
に空気が流れる」:うになる。このときは、急加速が進
んだ後で、適正な空燃比で高速運転ができる。
Therefore, when the air passage 6 and the auxiliary air passage 7 are open and air flows in from both, the fuel sucked out from the main fuel cylinder outlet 3 is blown to an appropriate level of strength. Accelerating suddenly J: Unis l': +7 When the torque valve 2 is opened wide, the &Cf/jar on/off valve 8 is also pulled up at the same time, and the horizontal hole 9 is removed from the sleeve air passage 'A'A passage 7, and the auxiliary Air passage 7 is closed. Therefore, the air flowing into the emulsion tube 5 of the main fuel outlet 3 comes only from the air passage 6, the amount of air is reduced, and the rich fuel flows into the main fuel outlet 3. Therefore, the fuel follows the sudden increase in the amount of air flowing into the main air passage 1, maintaining an appropriate air-fuel ratio, and preventing breathing. Note 1. Immediately after the throttle valve 2 is suddenly opened and rapid acceleration is started, the engine rotation is low and the opening degree of the throttle valve 2 is large, so the negative pressure in the intake pipe 17 is small. When acceleration suddenly progresses and the engine speed increases, the amount of intake air increases, the negative pressure in the intake pipe 17 increases, and the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 13 increases, causing the spring 1 (J and the push spring 15 to Pull the diaphragm 14 against the resistance, pull the Granger on-off valve 8,
Align the horizontal hole 9 with the auxiliary air passage 7,
``The air flows through'': snarl. At this time, after rapid acceleration has progressed, high-speed operation is possible with an appropriate air-fuel ratio.

以上説、明したように、この発明は、主燃料出口の空気
通路と並列に補助空気通路を設け、該補助空気通路の途
中にグランジャー開閉弁を設け、フ。
As explained and clarified above, the present invention provides an auxiliary air passage in parallel with the air passage of the main fuel outlet, and a Granger on-off valve is provided in the middle of the auxiliary air passage.

ジンツヤ−開閉弁をスロットル弁の操t’lliに連動
させてバネを介して引上げるようにすると共に、グラン
ジャー開閉弁の下端全負圧室のダイヤフラムに連結し、
負王室をエンジンの吸気管に連結して吸気管内の所定以
上の負圧のときiう/ジャー1ii−1閉弁を引下げて
?1!i助空気通路を開くようにしたので、エンノ/の
急加速のときだけ補助空気通路を閉シ、エマルションチ
ューブで混入される空気量を少くして、濃い燃料が送ら
れて、急加速時の燃料の追従遅れを防いで、濃い燃料を
送ることができるので、エンジンの息付き現象が1吊る
のを防ぐことができる。そして、急却速時以外では、補
助空気通路が開き、適正空燃比が保てる。こうして、急
加速時だけ燃料を増量できるので、セッチング自体をσ
い目にする必要がなく燃料の節約が図れる。
The Granger on-off valve is linked to the operation of the throttle valve so that it can be pulled up via a spring, and the lower end of the Granger on-off valve is connected to the diaphragm of the entire negative pressure chamber,
When the negative pressure is connected to the engine intake pipe and the negative pressure in the intake pipe exceeds a certain level, the i/jar 1ii-1 closing valve is pulled down. 1! Since the auxiliary air passage is opened, the auxiliary air passage is closed only when the engine is suddenly accelerating, reducing the amount of air mixed in with the emulsion tube, allowing rich fuel to be sent, and reducing the amount of fuel during sudden acceleration. Since it is possible to send rich fuel while preventing a delay in tracking the fuel, it is possible to prevent the engine from sagging. At times other than rapid acceleration, the auxiliary air passage is open and an appropriate air-fuel ratio can be maintained. In this way, the amount of fuel can be increased only during sudden acceleration, so the setting itself can be reduced to σ
You don't have to see it clearly, so you can save fuel.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は縦断側面図、り
52図は要部の拡大縦断正面図である、2・・・スロッ
トル弁、3・・・主燃料出口、6・・・空気通路、7・
・・補助空気通路、8・・・グランジャー開閉弁、10
・・・バネ、13・・・負圧室、14・・・ダイヤフラ
ム、17・・・吸気管。 出願人代理人 猪 股 清
The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view, and FIG. 52 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional front view of the main parts.・Air passage, 7・
... Auxiliary air passage, 8 ... Granger on-off valve, 10
... Spring, 13 ... Negative pressure chamber, 14 ... Diaphragm, 17 ... Intake pipe. Applicant's agent Kiyoshi Inomata

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 主燃料出口の空気通路と並列に補助空気通路を設け、該
補助空気通路の途中に戸ランジャー開閉弁を設け、グラ
ンジャー開閉弁をスロットル弁の操作に連動させてバネ
を介して引上げるようにすると共に、グランジャー開閉
弁の下端を負圧室のダイヤフラムに連結し、負圧室をエ
ンジンの吸気管に連結して吸気管内の所定以上の負圧の
ときグランジャー開閉弁を引下げて補助空気通路を聞く
ようにしたことを特徴とする気化器の燃料調節装置0
An auxiliary air passage is provided in parallel with the main fuel outlet air passage, and a door lunger on-off valve is provided in the middle of the auxiliary air passage, and the granger on-off valve is pulled up via a spring in conjunction with the operation of the throttle valve. At the same time, the lower end of the Granger on-off valve is connected to the diaphragm of the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the engine intake pipe. Carburetor fuel adjustment device 0 characterized by listening to the passage
JP58135937A 1983-07-27 1983-07-27 Fuel regulator for carburetor Pending JPS6027767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58135937A JPS6027767A (en) 1983-07-27 1983-07-27 Fuel regulator for carburetor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58135937A JPS6027767A (en) 1983-07-27 1983-07-27 Fuel regulator for carburetor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6027767A true JPS6027767A (en) 1985-02-12

Family

ID=15163325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58135937A Pending JPS6027767A (en) 1983-07-27 1983-07-27 Fuel regulator for carburetor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6027767A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56124229A (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of thin film
JPS5735937A (en) * 1980-08-08 1982-02-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Plasma chemical reaction method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56124229A (en) * 1980-03-05 1981-09-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of thin film
JPS5735937A (en) * 1980-08-08 1982-02-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Plasma chemical reaction method

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