JPS60262227A - Knob attachment structure - Google Patents

Knob attachment structure

Info

Publication number
JPS60262227A
JPS60262227A JP59117751A JP11775184A JPS60262227A JP S60262227 A JPS60262227 A JP S60262227A JP 59117751 A JP59117751 A JP 59117751A JP 11775184 A JP11775184 A JP 11775184A JP S60262227 A JPS60262227 A JP S60262227A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
knob
shaft
groove
fitted
pawl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59117751A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6351283B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Fujii
敬志 藤井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP59117751A priority Critical patent/JPS60262227A/en
Publication of JPS60262227A publication Critical patent/JPS60262227A/en
Publication of JPS6351283B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6351283B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/08Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
    • G05G1/10Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
    • G05G1/12Means for securing the members on rotatable spindles or the like

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attain the firm attachment of a knob to an operation shaft by providing a pawl to a shaft fitting hole of the knob and a groove at the outer circumference of the operation shaft respectively and securing a case where the pawl is fitted and locked to the groove when the knob is fitted to the operation shaft via the shaft fitting hole. CONSTITUTION:A circular groove 3b is formed by a cutting process at the outer circumference of an outside metallic operation shaft 3. At the same time, a pawl 5d is formed at an end of a shaft fitting hole 5a of a knob 5 made of resin. The knob 5 is fitted to the shaft 3 toward an arrow head A via the hole 5a. In this case, the pawl 5d of the knob 5 is pressed and deformed by the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 3 and reset elastically at the groove 3b. Thus the pawl 5d is locked by the groove 3b and therefore positioned fixedly in the axial direction to the shaft 3. At the same time, a locking projection part 5b formed at the hole 5a is fitted to a locking hollow part 3a of the shaft 3. Thus the rotation of the knob 5 is also stopped to the shaft 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 この発明は操作軸、たとえば音響機器のボリューム軸や
チューニング軸などの操作軸に対するつまみ取付は構造
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a knob to an operating shaft, such as a volume shaft or a tuning shaft of an audio device.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

第1図は従来のこの裡つまみ取付は構造の説明図である
。この図において(1)は音響機器セットで、当該セッ
ト(1)から突出した軸受(2)には金稿からなった中
空の外側操作軸(3)が、またこの外側操作軸(3)に
は内側操作軸(4)がそれぞれ回転自在に嵌合支3a)
が形成されている。(5)は樹脂製のつまみで、上記外
側操作軸(3)に外嵌するための軸嵌合孔(5a)を有
し、との軸嵌合孔(5a)には上記係止凹部(3a)に
嵌合する係止凸部(5b)が一体形成されている。なお
、内側操作軸(4)に対するつまみの図示は省略した。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the structure of the conventional underside knob attachment. In this figure, (1) is an audio equipment set, and a hollow outer operating shaft (3) made of gold plate is attached to a bearing (2) protruding from the set (1). The inner operating shafts (4) are rotatably fitted to the supports 3a).
is formed. (5) is a knob made of resin, and has a shaft fitting hole (5a) for fitting onto the outer operating shaft (3), and the shaft fitting hole (5a) is provided with the locking recess (5a). A locking convex portion (5b) that fits into 3a) is integrally formed. Note that illustration of the knob for the inner operating shaft (4) is omitted.

第2図のように、つまみ(5)の軸嵌合孔(5a)Kは
外側操作軸(3)が圧入にて嵌着され、かつこの過程で
の係止凸部(5b)の係止凹部(3a)への嵌合にてつ
まみ(5)の外側操作軸(3)に対する回転止めと、矢
印入方向の位置決めとが行われている。
As shown in Fig. 2, the outer operating shaft (3) is press-fitted into the shaft fitting hole (5a) K of the knob (5), and the locking protrusion (5b) is locked during this process. By fitting into the recess (3a), the knob (5) is stopped from rotating relative to the outer operating shaft (3) and positioned in the direction of the arrow.

上記構成において、外側操作軸(3)は切削加工により
ストレートに仕上け、またつまみ(5)の嵌合寸法は厳
しく管理していた。しかして、外側操作軸(3)を切削
加工で仕上げた場合には、金型のような精度が出す、加
工誤差の1t′らつきが大きく、つまみ成形金型の寸法
公走が厳しくなるため、成形金型を作り変えたシ、つま
み(5)と外側操作軸(3)との現物合せを必要とする
など、結果として高価となる欠点があった。
In the above configuration, the outer operating shaft (3) is finished straight by cutting, and the fitting dimensions of the knob (5) are strictly controlled. However, if the outer operating shaft (3) is finished by cutting, the accuracy similar to that of a mold can be achieved, the machining error 1t' fluctuation is large, and the dimensional run of the knob molding mold becomes difficult. However, there were disadvantages in that the molding die had to be changed and the knob (5) and the outer operating shaft (3) had to be matched in actuality, resulting in high costs.

一方、つまみ(5)の外側操作軸(3)K対する嵌合が
どうしても甘い場合には、第2図のように、つまミ(5
)のボス(5c)に締付金具(スプリング)(6)を套
嵌して、つまみ(5)の嵌合寸法を小さくしていたが、
上記のようにストレートの外側操作軸(3)にいくら嵌
合寸法を厳しくしたつまみ(5)を嵌合しても、ある程
反以上の力で引っ張ると、このつまみ(5)は抜けてし
まう欠点があった。
On the other hand, if the knob (5) is not tightly fitted to the outer operating shaft (3) K, as shown in Figure 2,
) was used to fit a tightening fitting (spring) (6) onto the boss (5c) to reduce the fitting dimension of the knob (5).
As mentioned above, no matter how strict the fitting dimensions of the knob (5) are fitted to the straight outer operating shaft (3), if you pull it with more than a certain amount of force, the knob (5) will come off. There were drawbacks.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

この発明は上記欠点を解消するためになされたもので、
つま与の軸嵌合孔に爪を、操作軸の外周に114をそれ
ぞれ設け、上記つまみを上記軸嵌合孔にて上記操作軸に
嵌合したとき、上記型が上記溝に嵌合係止するよう構成
することにより、つまみを操作軸に安価に、かつ強固に
取付けるものであ、、、:′ 札 〔発明の実施例〕 以下、この発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説明する。
This invention was made to eliminate the above drawbacks.
A claw is provided in the shaft fitting hole of the knob, and a claw 114 is provided on the outer periphery of the operating shaft, and when the knob is fitted to the operating shaft in the shaft fitting hole, the mold is fitted and locked in the groove. By configuring it to do so, the knob can be attached to the operating shaft inexpensively and firmly. Embodiments of the Invention Below, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第3図はこの発明の一実施例にかかるつまみ取付は構造
を示す。なお、第1図、第2図と同一物には同一符号を
つけた。
FIG. 3 shows the structure of a knob attachment according to an embodiment of the present invention. Components that are the same as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals.

第3図に示された金属製の外側操作軸(3)の外周には
切削加工によシ環状の溝(3b)が形成され、かつ樹脂
製のつまみ(5)の軸嵌合孔(5a)の一端には爪(5
d)が成形により一体形成されている。
An annular groove (3b) is formed by cutting on the outer periphery of the metal outer operating shaft (3) shown in FIG. ) has a claw (5
d) is integrally formed by molding.

その他の構成は第1図、第2図のそれと共通であり、し
たがって、その説明は省略する。
The other configurations are the same as those in FIGS. 1 and 2, and therefore their explanation will be omitted.

上記構成において、つまみ(5)は軸嵌合孔(5a)K
て外側操作軸(3)に矢印A方向に嵌合されるが、この
とき、つまみ(5)の爪(5d)は外側操作軸(3)の
外周面で押圧されて変形して溝(3b)のところで弾性
復帰し、第4図のように、当該溝(3b)K嵌合係止す
る。これにより、つまみ(5)は外側操作軸(3)に対
して軸方向に位置決め固定される。
In the above configuration, the knob (5) is located in the shaft fitting hole (5a) K.
The claw (5d) of the knob (5) is pressed and deformed by the outer circumferential surface of the outer operating shaft (3) and is fitted onto the outer operating shaft (3) in the direction of arrow A. ), and as shown in FIG. 4, the groove (3b) K is fitted and locked. Thereby, the knob (5) is positioned and fixed in the axial direction with respect to the outer operating shaft (3).

同時にその過程で従来同様に、つまみ(5)の軸嵌合孔
(5&)に設けられた係止凸部(5b)が外側操作軸(
3)の係止凹部(3a)に嵌合することによシ、外側操
作軸(3)K対するつまみ(5)の回転止めも行われる
。なお、上記型(5d)はつまみ(5)の軸勝周りに環
状に設ける場合と、部分的に設ける場合とが考えられる
が、これは爪(5d)の形態に応じて任意に採択される
At the same time, in the process, the locking convex portion (5b) provided in the shaft fitting hole (5 &) of the knob (5) is inserted into the outer operating shaft (
By fitting into the locking recess (3a) of 3), rotation of the knob (5) with respect to the outer operating shaft (3)K is also prevented. Note that the above mold (5d) may be provided in an annular manner around the axis of the knob (5), or may be provided partially, but this may be arbitrarily adopted depending on the form of the claw (5d). .

なお、第3図に示すような爪(5d)付きのつまみ(5
)は、その作成上、成形金型についての問題はなく、従
来通りの方法で作成することができた。
In addition, a knob (5d) with a claw (5d) as shown in Fig.
) could be produced using the conventional method without any problems with the molding die.

第5図、第6図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す。FIGS. 5 and 6 show other embodiments of the invention.

この図では、つまみ(5)のボス部(5c)が前方に突
出して、そのボス部(5c)の付根部に2つの孔(5e
)が形成されるとともに、上記ボス部(5c)の先端部
の上記各孔(5e)に対応する位滴に爪(5d)が設け
られている。このような構成では、つまみ(5)の外側
操作軸(3)への嵌合が容易である。すなわち、つまみ
(5)を外側操作軸(3)に嵌合するためには、爪(5
d)を半径外方向へ押し出してやる必要がある。この場
合の爪(5d)は孔(5e)の切欠効果により半径外方
向へ逃げやすく、シたがって溝(3b)まで比較的容易
にすべらせ、またその際の弾性復帰力にょル溝(3b)
に適格に嵌合させることができる。
In this figure, the boss (5c) of the knob (5) protrudes forward, and there are two holes (5e) at the base of the boss (5c).
) are formed, and claws (5d) are provided at the tip of the boss portion (5c) at positions corresponding to the holes (5e). With such a configuration, it is easy to fit the knob (5) onto the outer operating shaft (3). That is, in order to fit the knob (5) to the outer operating shaft (3), the claw (5) must be
d) needs to be pushed out in the radial direction. In this case, the pawl (5d) can easily escape radially outward due to the notch effect of the hole (5e), so it can slide relatively easily to the groove (3b), and the elastic return force at that time )
can be fitted properly.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、この発明によれば、つまみは操作
軸に対し、爪と溝との保合にょシ軸方向に結合するため
、容易に抜けることがない。すなわち、つまみは操作軸
に対し、締付金具などの付属品を必要とせず、強固に取
付けられ、したがって安価でもある。また、このように
つまみが操作軸に強固に取付けられることにょシ、たと
えば音響機器のボリューム軸などの操作軸において、ブ
ツシュ・プル形としてその効果を十分に発揮することが
できる。さらに上記型はっまみに1溝は操作軸にそれぞ
れ形成するが、爪と溝との保合構造では、つまみと操作
軸との嵌合公差が緩和されるので、作業性や寸法管理の
点からも安価なものとすることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the knob is coupled to the operating shaft in the axial direction to maintain engagement between the claw and the groove, so that it does not easily come off. That is, the knob can be firmly attached to the operating shaft without requiring any accessories such as fastening fittings, and is therefore inexpensive. In addition, by firmly attaching the knob to the operating shaft in this way, the knob can fully exhibit its effect as a button-pull type in the operating shaft, such as the volume shaft of an audio device, for example. Furthermore, one groove is formed in each of the above-mentioned mold clamps on the operating shaft, but with a structure in which the claws and grooves are engaged, the fitting tolerance between the knob and the operating shaft is relaxed, which improves workability and dimensional control. It can also be made inexpensive.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来構成のつまみ取付は前の斜視図、第2図は
従来構成のつまみ取付は状態の一部切欠側面図、第3図
はこの発明の一実施例にががるっまみ取付は前の一部切
欠側面図、第4図はつまみ取付は状態の一部切欠側面図
、第5図はこの発明の他の実施例にかかるつまみの一部
切欠側面図、第6図は第5図のB−B図矢視図である。 (3)・・・操作軸、(3b)・・・溝、(5)・・・
つまみ、(5a)・・・軸嵌合孔、(5d)・・・爪。 なお、図中同一符号は同一または相当部分を示す。 代理人 大岩増雄 1 !1(4図 第5図 8ヨ
Figure 1 is a front perspective view of a conventional configuration of knob attachment, Figure 2 is a partially cutaway side view of a conventional configuration of knob attachment, and Figure 3 is a knob attachment of an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a partially cutaway side view of the front knob, FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of the knob according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 5; FIG. (3)...Operating shaft, (3b)...Groove, (5)...
Knob, (5a)...shaft fitting hole, (5d)...claw. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or corresponding parts. Agent Masuo Oiwa 1! 1 (Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 8)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)つまみの軸嵌合孔に爪を、操作軸の外周に溝をそ
れぞれ設け、上記つまみを上記軸嵌合孔にて上記操作軸
に嵌合したとき、上記爪が上記溝に嵌合係止するよう構
成したことを特徴とするつまみ取付は構造。
(1) A claw is provided in the shaft fitting hole of the knob and a groove is provided on the outer periphery of the operating shaft, so that when the knob is fitted to the operating shaft through the shaft fitting hole, the claw fits into the groove. The knob mounting structure is characterized by being configured to lock.
JP59117751A 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Knob attachment structure Granted JPS60262227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59117751A JPS60262227A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Knob attachment structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59117751A JPS60262227A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Knob attachment structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60262227A true JPS60262227A (en) 1985-12-25
JPS6351283B2 JPS6351283B2 (en) 1988-10-13

Family

ID=14719414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59117751A Granted JPS60262227A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Knob attachment structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60262227A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2713529A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-16 Pitney Bowes Ltd Component intended to be fixed to an elongated element.
EP3493016A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-06-05 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4927142U (en) * 1972-06-12 1974-03-08
JPS5526774U (en) * 1978-08-11 1980-02-21

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5376339A (en) * 1976-12-18 1978-07-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Trouble detecting device of induction motor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4927142U (en) * 1972-06-12 1974-03-08
JPS5526774U (en) * 1978-08-11 1980-02-21

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2713529A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-16 Pitney Bowes Ltd Component intended to be fixed to an elongated element.
EP3493016A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-06-05 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic appliance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6351283B2 (en) 1988-10-13

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