JPS60261228A - Transceiver - Google Patents

Transceiver

Info

Publication number
JPS60261228A
JPS60261228A JP59116383A JP11638384A JPS60261228A JP S60261228 A JPS60261228 A JP S60261228A JP 59116383 A JP59116383 A JP 59116383A JP 11638384 A JP11638384 A JP 11638384A JP S60261228 A JPS60261228 A JP S60261228A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
antenna
strength
transmitting
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59116383A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Kuriyama
栗山 和雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP59116383A priority Critical patent/JPS60261228A/en
Publication of JPS60261228A publication Critical patent/JPS60261228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lower power consumption and improve operability by adjusting automatically transmission output of a transmitting circuit according to intensity of received signals from a remote station. CONSTITUTION:A transceiver is set to receiving mode by operation of a change- over switch 10 and a receiving circuit 2 and an antenna 1 are connected, and at the same time, an output terminal (d) of the circuit 2 and a transmitter receiver 9 are connected. When this receiving mode is set, a memory circuit 7 is reset by a resetting circuit 6, and the received signal regenerated by the circuit 2 is supplied to an automatic gain control circuit 4. After amplified to specified amplitude level, the signal is converted to receiving intensity data that indicates the intensity of received signal by an A/D convertor 5, and stored in the circuit 7. Then, the switch 10 is changed to transmitting mode, and the antenna 1 and transmitting circuit 3 are connected, and voice signals from the transmitter receiver 9 are signal processed in the circuit 3 and sent out from the antenna 1. Transmission output of the circuit 3 is controlled by a control circuit 8 basing on intensity data stored in the circuit 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、相手局からの受信信号の強弱に応じて、送信
回路の送信出力を制御するようにしたトランシーバに関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a transceiver that controls the transmission output of a transmission circuit depending on the strength of a received signal from a partner station.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

一般に1 トランシーバの送信出力は常圧一定に固定さ
れ″Cいる。このため、例えば、交信相手が近くKいて
、送信出力が小さくても十分に交信を行なうことができ
る場合であっても、上記のように設定された送信出力で
もって送信することとなシ、トランシーバの使用電力が
浪費されていた。
In general, the transmission output of a transceiver is fixed at a constant atmospheric pressure.For this reason, for example, even if the communication partner is nearby and it is possible to communicate sufficiently even with a small transmission output, the above Transceiver power was wasted by transmitting with the set transmission power.

また、従来のトランシーバの中には、送信出力を調節す
ることができるものがあるが、それらは1手動で調節す
るようになってbるため、例えば、移動中に交信し受信
信号の強度が変化するような場合には、操作がきわめて
煩雑であった。
In addition, some conventional transceivers can adjust the transmit power, but since they have to be adjusted manually, for example, when communicating while moving, the strength of the received signal may change. In cases where there is a change, the operation is extremely complicated.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の欠点を除き消費電力を
低減し、かつ、操作性の優れたトランシーバを提供する
ことKある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a transceiver that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art, reduces power consumption, and has excellent operability.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

この目的を達成するため、本発明は、相手局からの受信
信号の強弱に応じて、送信回路の送信用力を自動的に調
節することによシ、消費電力の低減と操作性の向上とを
図った点に特徴がある。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention reduces power consumption and improves operability by automatically adjusting the transmitting power of the transmitting circuit according to the strength of the received signal from the other station. It is distinctive in that it has been designed.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明の実施例を図面とともに説明する。図は本
発明によるトランシーバの一実施例を示すブロック′図
であって、1はアンテナ、2は受信回路、3は送信回路
、4は自動利得制御回路、5il″tA/D変換器、6
はリセット回路、7は記憶回路、8は制御回路、9はス
ピーカとマイクロホンを兼用する送受話器、10は送信
と受信の切換スイッチである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The figure is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a transceiver according to the present invention, in which 1 is an antenna, 2 is a receiving circuit, 3 is a transmitting circuit, 4 is an automatic gain control circuit, 5 is an A/D converter, 6 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a transceiver according to the present invention.
1 is a reset circuit, 7 is a memory circuit, 8 is a control circuit, 9 is a handset that serves both as a speaker and a microphone, and 10 is a transmission/reception switch.

同図において、切換スイッチ10の操作によシトランシ
ーバを受信モードに設定すると、受信回路2の入力端子
αとアンテナ1の接続端子Cとが接続されるとともに、
受信回路2の出力端子dと送受話器9の接続端子fとが
接続される。
In the figure, when the transceiver is set to reception mode by operating the changeover switch 10, the input terminal α of the reception circuit 2 and the connection terminal C of the antenna 1 are connected, and
The output terminal d of the receiving circuit 2 and the connection terminal f of the handset 9 are connected.

したがって、相手局からの受信信号は、アンテナ1で受
信され受信回路2によシ所定の信号再生処理がなされた
後送受話器9に供給される。
Therefore, a received signal from a partner station is received by the antenna 1, subjected to a predetermined signal reproduction process by the receiving circuit 2, and then supplied to the handset 9.

更に、上記の切換スイッチ10により受信モードが設定
された時に、リセット回路6によって記憶回路7がリセ
ットされ、先の記憶データが消去される。そして、受信
回路2で信号再生処理された前記の受信信号は、自動利
得制御回路4にも供給され、所定の振幅レベルまで増幅
された後、A/D変換器5によシ、受信信号の強度を表
わす受信強度データに変換され、記憶回路7に記憶され
る。
Further, when the reception mode is set by the changeover switch 10, the memory circuit 7 is reset by the reset circuit 6, and the previously stored data is erased. The received signal, which has been subjected to signal regeneration processing in the receiving circuit 2, is also supplied to the automatic gain control circuit 4, and after being amplified to a predetermined amplitude level, the received signal is transferred to the A/D converter 5. The signal is converted into reception strength data representing the strength and stored in the storage circuit 7.

次に、切換スイッチ10を送信モード側へ切換えると、
アンテナ1の接続端子Cが送信回路3の出力端子すに接
続され、送受話器9の接続端子fが送信回路30入力端
子−に接続される。
Next, when the changeover switch 10 is switched to the transmission mode side,
A connecting terminal C of the antenna 1 is connected to an output terminal of the transmitting circuit 3, and a connecting terminal f of the handset 9 is connected to an input terminal of the transmitting circuit 30.

したがって、送受話器9からの音声信号は、送信回路3
で所定の信号処理がなされ、アンテナ1を介して送信さ
れる。
Therefore, the audio signal from the handset 9 is transmitted to the transmitting circuit 3.
The signal is subjected to predetermined signal processing and transmitted via the antenna 1.

ここで、制御回路8は、受信モードの際に記憶回路7に
記憶された受信強度データに基づいて送信回路3の送信
出力を制御している。
Here, the control circuit 8 controls the transmission output of the transmission circuit 3 based on the reception strength data stored in the storage circuit 7 in the reception mode.

すなわち、記憶回路7の受信強度データの示す強度が大
きい場合には、交信相手が近いので、送信回路3の送信
出力は減少され、受信強度データの示す強度が小さい場
合には、交信相手が遠いので、送信回路3の送信出力は
増゛加される。
That is, when the strength indicated by the reception strength data in the storage circuit 7 is large, the communication partner is close, so the transmission output of the transmitting circuit 3 is reduced, and when the strength indicated by the reception strength data is small, the communication partner is far away. Therefore, the transmission output of the transmission circuit 3 is increased.

なお、記憶回路7は、前記説明したように、切換スイッ
チ10によシ送信から受信モードに切換えられる毎にリ
セットされるので、最新の受信強度データが記憶される
。このことから、例えば、移動しながら交信を行ない、
受信信号の強度が変化するような場合であっても、常に
適切な送信出力が設定される。
Note that, as described above, the storage circuit 7 is reset each time the changeover switch 10 is switched from the transmission mode to the reception mode, so that the latest reception strength data is stored. From this, for example, communicating while moving,
Even when the strength of the received signal changes, an appropriate transmission power is always set.

以上説明したように、この実施例によれば、切換スイッ
チ10による送受信モードの切換えだけで、自動的に、
交信相手との距離に応じた送信出力が設定されるので、
操作性が良く、しかも、トランシーバの消費電力が低減
される。
As explained above, according to this embodiment, simply by switching the transmission/reception mode using the changeover switch 10, the
The transmission power is set according to the distance to the communication partner, so
The operability is good, and the power consumption of the transceiver is reduced.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、相手局からの受
信信号の強弱に応じ・て、送信回路の送信出力が自動的
に制御されるので、消費電力が低減され、しかも、操作
性に優れたものであって、上記従来技術の欠点を除いて
優れた機能のトランシーバを提供することができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the transmission output of the transmission circuit is automatically controlled according to the strength of the received signal from the other station, so power consumption is reduced and operability is improved. It is possible to provide a transceiver with superior functionality, excluding the drawbacks of the prior art described above.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明゛によるトランシーバの一実施例を示すブロ
ック図である。 2・・・受信回路 3・・・送信回路 4・・・自動利得制御回路 5・・A/D変換器7・・
・記憶回路 8・・・制御回路 代理人弁理士 高 橋 明 夫
The figure is a block diagram showing one embodiment of a transceiver according to the present invention. 2... Receiving circuit 3... Transmitting circuit 4... Automatic gain control circuit 5... A/D converter 7...
・Memory circuit 8... Control circuit agent patent attorney Akio Takahashi

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 交信相手からの受信信号が供給されて該受信信号の強度
を表わす受信強度データを発生する検知回路と、該受信
強度データを記憶する記憶回路と、該記憶回路の該受信
強度データに応じて送信回路の送信出力を制御し、該受
信信号の強度が大きい場合は該送信回路の送信出力を減
少させ、該受信信号の強′度が小さい場合は該送信回路
の送信出力を増加させる制御手段とを設け、受信信号の
強弱に応じて送信出力を制御したことを特徴とするトラ
ンシーバ。
a detection circuit that is supplied with a reception signal from a communication partner and generates reception strength data representing the strength of the reception signal; a storage circuit that stores the reception strength data; and a transmission circuit that transmits data in accordance with the reception strength data of the storage circuit. control means for controlling the transmission output of the circuit, decreasing the transmission output of the transmission circuit when the strength of the received signal is high, and increasing the transmission output of the transmission circuit when the strength of the reception signal is low; What is claimed is: 1. A transceiver characterized in that the transceiver is provided with a transmitter, and the transmitting output is controlled according to the strength of the received signal.
JP59116383A 1984-06-08 1984-06-08 Transceiver Pending JPS60261228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59116383A JPS60261228A (en) 1984-06-08 1984-06-08 Transceiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59116383A JPS60261228A (en) 1984-06-08 1984-06-08 Transceiver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60261228A true JPS60261228A (en) 1985-12-24

Family

ID=14685649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59116383A Pending JPS60261228A (en) 1984-06-08 1984-06-08 Transceiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60261228A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0292182A2 (en) * 1987-05-15 1988-11-23 Securicor Datatrak Limited Mobile transmitter/receiver
JPH01105624A (en) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-24 Nec Corp Radio transmitter-receiver with transmission output control
US4853972A (en) * 1986-04-09 1989-08-01 Nec Corporation Radio transceiver including an antenna switching circuit capable of changing reception sensitivity
JPH02309721A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-12-25 Nec Corp Automatically transmission and reception level adjusting transmitter-receiver
US6178309B1 (en) 1996-09-17 2001-01-23 Nec Corporation Electronic device having an AGC loop
JP2014057292A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Lg Innotek Co Ltd Radio communication apparatus and radio communication method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4853972A (en) * 1986-04-09 1989-08-01 Nec Corporation Radio transceiver including an antenna switching circuit capable of changing reception sensitivity
EP0292182A2 (en) * 1987-05-15 1988-11-23 Securicor Datatrak Limited Mobile transmitter/receiver
JPH01105624A (en) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-24 Nec Corp Radio transmitter-receiver with transmission output control
JPH02309721A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-12-25 Nec Corp Automatically transmission and reception level adjusting transmitter-receiver
US6178309B1 (en) 1996-09-17 2001-01-23 Nec Corporation Electronic device having an AGC loop
JP2014057292A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Lg Innotek Co Ltd Radio communication apparatus and radio communication method thereof
US8958463B2 (en) 2012-09-12 2015-02-17 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication method thereof

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