JPS60260276A - Supervisory equipment - Google Patents

Supervisory equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS60260276A
JPS60260276A JP59116962A JP11696284A JPS60260276A JP S60260276 A JPS60260276 A JP S60260276A JP 59116962 A JP59116962 A JP 59116962A JP 11696284 A JP11696284 A JP 11696284A JP S60260276 A JPS60260276 A JP S60260276A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
optical
electrical
output
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59116962A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhito Okawa
大川 康仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP59116962A priority Critical patent/JPS60260276A/en
Publication of JPS60260276A publication Critical patent/JPS60260276A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To widen the supervisory area and to attain transmission without any repeater by transmitting a control signal of a drive system through an optical fiber with multiplexing in a supervisory equipment of remote control. CONSTITUTION:A multiplexer 13 of a transmission section 1 inputs a clock signal, applies frequency division to obtain a modulation signal (d) of the 1st switch group 10 and the 2nd switch group 11. On the other hand, the rise timing of the modulation signal (d) is detected by a multiplex separating circuit 32 of a drive section 3, a reception timing pulse T is reproduced and the rise of a reception timing pulse T applies sampling and holding to the modulation signal (d) to reproduce a serial signal. Moreover, after the frame synchronism is established, the original parallel signal is reproduced to control a driver group 34. An on/ off signal of a decoder 33 brings any of the driver group 34 into the operating mode and an output of a supervisory camera group 35 is switched to display it on a monitor receiver 42.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は遠隔制御の監視装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a remote control monitoring device.

り 従来例構成とその問題点 遠隔制御用のテレビカメラは第1図に示すように水平方
向a、垂直方向す、ズームC2焦点d等の移動をモータ
により制御している。
Conventional Configuration and Problems Therein As shown in FIG. 1, a television camera for remote control uses a motor to control movement in the horizontal direction a, vertical direction, zoom C, focal point d, etc.

従来の監視装置は第2図に示すように駆動回路の制御信
号を制御ケーブルにより操作スイッチに導き、スイッチ
のオン・オフによシ駆動系の動作制御を行ない、カメラ
の映像信号を同軸ケーブルにより伝送してモニタ受像機
で監視している。したがって制御ケーブルが多芯となシ
、この制御ケーブルが長距離になるとケーブルの電圧降
下が発生し駆動系が誤動作したシ、制御不能になる等の
影響があった。この影響を防止する手段として、■ケー
ブルの長さを制限する。■ケーブルの断面積を大きくす
る。■中継器を設ける0等の対策が必要となりコストア
ップの要因となっていた。
As shown in Figure 2, conventional monitoring equipment guides the control signal of the drive circuit to an operation switch via a control cable, controls the operation of the drive system by turning the switch on and off, and transmits the video signal of the camera via a coaxial cable. It is transmitted and monitored using a monitor receiver. Therefore, when the control cable is multi-core, and the control cable is long, a voltage drop occurs in the cable, causing the drive system to malfunction or become uncontrollable. As a means to prevent this effect, ■Limit the length of the cable. ■Increase the cross-sectional area of the cable. ■Measures such as installing a repeater were required, which caused an increase in costs.

発明の目的 上記欠点に鑑み、本発明は駆動系の制御信号を多重化し
て光ファイバで伝送することによって監視区域を広げる
とともに、無中継伝送できる監視装置を提供することを
目的とする。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, it is an object of the present invention to provide a monitoring device that can expand the monitoring area by multiplexing drive system control signals and transmitting them through optical fibers, and also allows non-relay transmission.

発明の構成 本発明は第3図に示すように、水平方向(Llli:F
T、HIGHT) 、垂直方向(U P j DOWN
)、ズーム(WIDE・置E)、焦点(NEAR−FA
R)を制御する第1のスイッチ群10と、チャンネル選
択指令をする第2のスイッチ群11と、第2のスイッチ
群出力を2進コードに変換するコーグ12と、スイッチ
群10とコーグ12の出力を並列・直列変換する多重化
器13と、直列信号を光信号に変換する第1の電気・光
信号変換器(以下E10変換器と略す)14からなる送
信部1と、伝送路である光ファイバ2および2′と、光
ファイバ2を介して第1のE10変換器14と接続され
光信号を電気信号に変換する第1の光・電気信号変換器
(以下07E変換器と略す)31と、第1の0/E変換
器31の出力である直列信号をもとの並列信号に変換す
る多重化分離器32と2進コードに変換されたチャンネ
ル選択指令信号を再生するデコーダ33と、多重化分離
器32の出力であろ水平・垂直・ズーム・焦点のそれぞ
れの並列信号とデコーダ33の出力信号(chlからc
h4)をそれぞれ入力し、チャンネル指定のあったカメ
ラを駆動制御する駆動器群34と、水平・垂直・ズーム
・焦点の駆動系をもち駆動器群34からの )制御によ
り所定の動作をして映像信号を出力する監視カメラ群3
6と、監視カメラ群35の映像信号を入力してデコーダ
33の出力信号によって任意のチャンネルを選択するチ
ャンネルセレクタ36と、チャンネルセレクタ36の出
力映像信号を光信号に変換する第2のE10変換器37
よりなる駆動部3と、光ファイバ2′を介して第2のE
10変換器37と接続され光信号を電気信号に変換する
第2のO/E変換器41と、モニタ受像機42よりなる
受信部4によって構成される。
Structure of the Invention As shown in FIG.
T, HIGHT), vertical direction (U P j DOWN
), zoom (WIDE/position E), focus (NEAR-FA)
R), a second switch group 11 that issues a channel selection command, a Korg 12 that converts the output of the second switch group into a binary code, and a switch group 10 and a Korg 12 that control the A transmission section 1 includes a multiplexer 13 that converts outputs into parallel and serial signals, a first electrical/optical signal converter (hereinafter abbreviated as E10 converter) 14 that converts a serial signal into an optical signal, and a transmission line. A first optical/electrical signal converter (hereinafter abbreviated as 07E converter) 31 that is connected to the first E10 converter 14 via the optical fibers 2 and 2' and the optical fiber 2 and converts an optical signal into an electrical signal. , a demultiplexer 32 that converts the serial signal output from the first 0/E converter 31 into the original parallel signal, and a decoder 33 that reproduces the channel selection command signal converted into a binary code. The output of the demultiplexer 32 is the horizontal, vertical, zoom, and focus parallel signals and the output signal of the decoder 33 (from chl to c
h4) is inputted, and a driver group 34 drives and controls the camera with the specified channel, and has horizontal, vertical, zoom, and focus drive systems, and performs predetermined operations under control from the driver group 34. Surveillance camera group 3 that outputs video signals
6, a channel selector 36 which inputs the video signal of the surveillance camera group 35 and selects an arbitrary channel according to the output signal of the decoder 33, and a second E10 converter which converts the output video signal of the channel selector 36 into an optical signal. 37
a second E via an optical fiber 2';
The receiving section 4 includes a second O/E converter 41 that is connected to the No. 10 converter 37 and converts an optical signal into an electrical signal, and a monitor receiver 42 .

実施例の説明 本発明における一実施例を図面とともに説明する。送信
部1の多重化器13は第4図に示すようにクロック信号
を入力して分周し、それぞれQ、。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 4, the multiplexer 13 of the transmitter 1 inputs the clock signal and divides the frequency into Q, respectively.

Q 2 r 03 r 04 + 05 r 06 、
 Q7 を発生する分周回路131と、Q3.Q4.Q
6I06.Q7を入力して第1表に示す論理条件に基づ
いて入力D1からD16をサンプリングして第6図に示
す直列信号Cに順次変換する並列・直列変換回路132
と、QlとQ2を入力して第6図に示すような同一周期
の異なるパルスaおよびbを出力するパルス発生回路1
33と、直列信号Cとパルスaおよびbを入力して第7
図に示すように直列信号が論理0の期間にパルスaを論
理1の期間にパルスbを切りかえて出力して変調信号d
を得るパルス幅変調回路134からなる。
Q 2 r 03 r 04 + 05 r 06 ,
A frequency divider circuit 131 that generates Q7, and Q3. Q4. Q
6I06. Parallel/serial conversion circuit 132 which inputs Q7, samples inputs D1 to D16 based on the logic conditions shown in Table 1, and sequentially converts them into the serial signal C shown in FIG.
A pulse generating circuit 1 inputs Ql and Q2 and outputs different pulses a and b with the same period as shown in FIG.
33, serial signal C and pulses a and b are input to the seventh
As shown in the figure, the serial signal switches pulse a during the logic 0 period and pulse b during the logic 1 period and outputs the modulated signal d.
It consists of a pulse width modulation circuit 134 that obtains the following.

以下余白 第1表 コーグ12は第2のスイッチ群11の状態を第2表に示
す2進コードC1およびC2に変換する。
Table 1 below: The Korg 12 converts the states of the second switch group 11 into binary codes C1 and C2 shown in Table 2.

一方、駆動部3の多重化分離回路32においては第8図
に示すように変調信号d′の立ち上りのタイミングを検
出して受信タイミングパルスTを再生し、受信タイミン
グパルスの立ち上りによって変調信号d′をサンプリン
グ・ホールドすることにより直列イ【号C′を再生する
。更にフレーム同期を確立したのちにもとの並列信号へ
かも”+6を再生し駆動型群34を制御している。デコ
ーダ33は2進コードC′および02′に基づいて第3
表に示すようにchlからch4をオン・オフしており
、これらのオン・オフ信号によって駆動型群34のいず
れかを動作モードにすると同時に監視カメラ群35から
の映像信号を入力しているチャンネルセレクタ36の出
力を切りかえて受信部4のモニタ受像機42に映出して
いる。 I 以下余白 第2表 第3表 発明の効果 本発明によれば、水平、垂直、ズーム、焦点等の監視カ
メラの制御信号とコード化したチャンネル選択指令信号
を多重化して光ファイバにより伝送することにより操作
スイッチが1台で構成できるとともに無中継で長距離伝
送が可能となる0また、監視カメラの映像信号をそれぞ
れ波長の異なる光信号に変換して多重伝送するこ・とに
より受信部においてはそれぞれの監視カメラの映像を同
時に映出して監視することも可能となる。予め、システ
ムの拡充を考慮して設計しておけば監視カメラの増設に
対して駆動器と監視カメラだけを増設するだけで容易に
実現できるために経済性の面においても効果は大きい。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the multiplexing and demultiplexing circuit 32 of the drive unit 3 detects the rising timing of the modulated signal d' and regenerates the reception timing pulse T. By sampling and holding C', the serial number C' is reproduced. Furthermore, after establishing frame synchronization, the drive type group 34 is controlled by regenerating ``+6'' back to the original parallel signal.The decoder 33 outputs the third
As shown in the table, channels from chl to ch4 are turned on and off, and at the same time one of the drive type groups 34 is set to the operation mode by these on/off signals, the video signal from the surveillance camera group 35 is input. The output of the selector 36 is changed and the image is displayed on the monitor receiver 42 of the receiver 4. I Table 2 Table 3 Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, control signals of a surveillance camera such as horizontal, vertical, zoom, focus, etc. and a coded channel selection command signal are multiplexed and transmitted through an optical fiber. In addition, by converting video signals from surveillance cameras into optical signals with different wavelengths and multiplexing them, the receiving section It is also possible to display and monitor images from each surveillance camera at the same time. If the system is designed with expansion of the system in mind in advance, it can be easily realized by simply adding a driver and a surveillance camera, which is highly effective in terms of economy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は監視カメラの駆動系の動作を示す図、第2図は
監視装置の従来例を示す構成図、第3図は本発明におけ
る構成図、第4図、第5図、第6図、第7図、第8図は
本発明における実施例を示すブロック図とタイムチャー
トである。 1・・・・・・送信部、2および2′・・・・・・光フ
ァイバ、3・・・・・・駆動部、4・・・・・・受信部
。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図 第2図 第4図
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the operation of the drive system of a surveillance camera, Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional example of a monitoring device, Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the present invention, Figs. 4, 5, and 6. , FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 are a block diagram and a time chart showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Transmission section, 2 and 2'... Optical fiber, 3... Drive section, 4... Receiving section. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 水平、垂直、ズーム、焦点を調整する第1のスイッチ群
と、チャンネルを選択指令する第2のスイッチ群と、チ
ャンネル選択指令信号を符号化するコーグと、第1のス
イッチ群とコーグ出力信号を並列・直列変換する多重化
器と、多重化器出力信号を光信号に変換する第1の電気
・光信号変換器よりなる送信部と、第1の光ファイバを
介して送信部の電気・光信号変換器に接続され光信号を
電気信号に変換する第1の光・電気信号変換器と、第1
の光・電気信号変換器出力を直列・並列変換する多重化
分離器と、符号化されたチャンネル選択指令信号を復号
化するデコーダと、並列化された第1のスイッチ群の信
号とデコーダ出力により選択指令のあったチャンネルを
駆動させる駆動器群と、駆動系とカメラよりなる監視カ
メラ群と、各監視カメラの映像信号とデコーダ出力によ
り選択指令のあったチャンネルの映像を選択するチャン
ネルセレクタと、チャンネルセレクタの出力信号を光信
号に変換する第2の電気・光信号変換器よりなる駆動部
と、第2の光ファイバを介して駆動部の第2の電気・光
信号変換器と接続され光信号を電気信号に変換する第2
の光・電気信号変換器と、第2の光・電気信号変換器の
出力である映像信号を映出するモニタ受像機よシなる受
信部によって構成されることを特徴とする監視装置。
A first switch group that adjusts horizontal, vertical, zoom, and focus, a second switch group that selects a channel, a KOG that encodes a channel selection command signal, and a CORG that encodes the first switch group and a KOG output signal. A transmitter includes a multiplexer that performs parallel/serial conversion, a first electrical/optical signal converter that converts the multiplexer output signal into an optical signal, and an electrical/optical signal of the transmitter via the first optical fiber. a first optical/electrical signal converter that is connected to the signal converter and converts an optical signal into an electrical signal;
a demultiplexer that converts the output of the optical/electrical signal converter into serial/parallel, a decoder that decodes the encoded channel selection command signal, and a signal from the parallelized first switch group and the decoder output. A group of drivers for driving a channel for which a selection command has been given, a group for surveillance cameras consisting of a drive system and a camera, and a channel selector for selecting an image of a channel for which a selection command has been given based on the video signal and decoder output of each surveillance camera. A drive section consisting of a second electrical/optical signal converter that converts the output signal of the channel selector into an optical signal, and an optical signal connected to the second electrical/optical signal converter of the drive section via a second optical fiber. The second converts the signal into an electrical signal
1. A monitoring device comprising: a second optical/electrical signal converter; and a receiving section, such as a monitor receiver, which displays a video signal output from the second optical/electrical signal converter.
JP59116962A 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Supervisory equipment Pending JPS60260276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59116962A JPS60260276A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Supervisory equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59116962A JPS60260276A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Supervisory equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60260276A true JPS60260276A (en) 1985-12-23

Family

ID=14700051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59116962A Pending JPS60260276A (en) 1984-06-07 1984-06-07 Supervisory equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60260276A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0469984U (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-06-22

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0469984U (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-06-22

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