JPS60247A - Room cooling device - Google Patents

Room cooling device

Info

Publication number
JPS60247A
JPS60247A JP58107017A JP10701783A JPS60247A JP S60247 A JPS60247 A JP S60247A JP 58107017 A JP58107017 A JP 58107017A JP 10701783 A JP10701783 A JP 10701783A JP S60247 A JPS60247 A JP S60247A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
room temperature
wind direction
temperature
sensor
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58107017A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Yamamoto
照夫 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP58107017A priority Critical patent/JPS60247A/en
Publication of JPS60247A publication Critical patent/JPS60247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve comfortable property and energy-saving property upon cooling a room by a method wherein a set room temperature is corrected by providing a condition detecting sensor, detecting the condition of an air direction setting means, or an air direction sensor, sensing the direction of air. CONSTITUTION:An air direction control blade 7, as the air direction setting means, is provided at the blow-off port 6 of the main frame 3 of the room cooling device and a limit switch 8 is provided as the condition detecting sensor for the blade 7 while a correcting circuit 9, correcting the set room temperature based on the condition of the switch 8, is accommodated in a controller 10. A thermistor 12, detecting the room temperature, is provided in a suction port while a circuit, controlling a compressor 14 among outdoor machines 13 based on the output of the thermistor 12 and the set room temperature, is provided in the controller 10. When room cooling operation is begun, the switch 8 detects the condition of the blade 7 and the set room temperature is corrected by the correcting circuit 9, whereby, the temperature detected by the thermistor 12 is controlled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は冷房装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a cooling device.

従審例の構成とその問題点 従来、この種の冷房装置は、通常、垂直方向に風向が設
定可能であるが、室温を検知して圧縮機のオンオフ等で
設定温度に自動的に室温を制御する機器においては、こ
の風向設定の違いで、同−設定温度でも実際の室温に差
が生じる。これは、室内の温度分布に起因するものであ
るが、第1図、第2図を用いて説明する。第1図におい
て、室1に風向設定可能な冷房装置2が設置されており
、風向は水平に設定されている。この場合、室内温度分
布はほぼ均一になる。冷房装置2に内蔵されているサー
ミスタ等の室温センサ(図示せず)は天井は近の温度を
検知するが、温度分布が均一であるが故に、それは室内
の平均温度とほぼ同一の温度となり、たとえば、25℃
に設定していれば室内のどの部分もほぼ25℃に制御さ
れる。逆に風向をF向きに設定すると、第2図に示すよ
うに低温の吹出気流が床面付近に滞留するため室内の温
度分布が悪くなる。ところが、室温の検知部は、室の1
部に位置するため、天井付近の温度だけが設定温度に制
御され、他の大部分はそれより低く制御されてしまう。
The structure of the prior trial case and its problems Conventionally, this type of air conditioner usually allows the wind direction to be set in the vertical direction, but it detects the room temperature and automatically adjusts the room temperature to the set temperature by turning on and off the compressor, etc. In the equipment to be controlled, this difference in air direction setting causes a difference in the actual room temperature even if the set temperature is the same. This is caused by the temperature distribution in the room, and will be explained using FIGS. 1 and 2. In FIG. 1, a cooling device 2 whose wind direction can be set is installed in a room 1, and the wind direction is set horizontally. In this case, the indoor temperature distribution will be approximately uniform. A room temperature sensor (not shown) such as a thermistor built into the cooling device 2 detects the temperature near the ceiling, but since the temperature distribution is uniform, the temperature is almost the same as the average temperature in the room. For example, 25℃
If set to , every part of the room will be controlled to approximately 25 degrees Celsius. On the other hand, if the wind direction is set to F, the low-temperature blown air will stay near the floor, resulting in poor indoor temperature distribution, as shown in FIG. However, the room temperature detection part is
Because the temperature is located in the middle of the room, only the temperature near the ceiling is controlled to the set temperature, and most other areas are controlled lower than that.

たとえば、第2図に示すように、25℃に設定しても床
面付近では20℃になってしまうという現象が生じる。
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, even if the temperature is set to 25°C, the temperature near the floor surface becomes 20°C.

したがって、従来の冷房装置では、同じ設定温度に設定
しても、風向の設定により、実際に居住者が生活する居
住域の室温に大きく差が出るという欠点を有し、特に風
向をF向きに設定したときKは、室F方での冷えすぎに
よる不快感や、それに起因するエネルギー消費の増大と
いう問題を有していた。
Therefore, conventional cooling systems have the disadvantage that even if the set temperature is set to the same value, the room temperature in the living area where the occupants actually live can vary greatly depending on the setting of the wind direction. When set, K had the problem of discomfort due to excessive cooling in room F and an increase in energy consumption due to this.

発明の目的 本発明はかかる従来の問題を解消するもので、冷房時の
快適性、省エネルギー性を向玉させることを目的とする
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves these conventional problems and aims to improve comfort and energy saving during cooling.

発明の構成 この目的を達成するために本発明は、本体内部に設けら
九たサーミスタ等の温度センサにより室温を検知してあ
らかじめ設定された設定室温に自動的に室温を制御する
冷房装置において、風向設定手段と、前記風向設定手段
の状態を検知する状態検知センサまたは風向を検知する
風向センサと、前記状態検知センサまたは風向センサの
出力に基づいて設定室温の補正を行なう設定室温補正回
路を設けたものである。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a cooling device that detects the room temperature using a temperature sensor such as a thermistor provided inside the main body and automatically controls the room temperature to a preset room temperature. A wind direction setting means, a state detection sensor for detecting the state of the wind direction setting means or a wind direction sensor for detecting the wind direction, and a set room temperature correction circuit for correcting the set room temperature based on the output of the state detection sensor or the wind direction sensor. It is something that

この構成によって、吹出風向を検知t〜、それに法づい
てあらかじめ居住者等により設定された設定室温を補正
する。たとえば、風向が水平であれば、設定された室温
をそのまま用い、F向きであルば、設定室温をある温度
だけFげるという補正をかけるという作用を有する。
With this configuration, the direction of the blowing air is detected t~, and the set room temperature set in advance by the resident or the like is corrected based on it. For example, if the wind direction is horizontal, the set room temperature is used as is, and if it is in the F direction, the set room temperature is corrected by increasing it by a certain temperature.

実施例の説明 以「、本発明の一実施例を第3図〜第7図を用いて説明
する。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7.

第3図において、3は冷房装置本体で、内部に熱交換器
4、送風機5等を有する。吹出口6には風向設定手段と
して風向制御翼7が設けられ、さらに風向制御翼7の状
態検知センサとしてリミットスイッチ8が設けられてい
る。また、リミットスイッチ8の状態により設定室温の
補正を行なう設定室温補正回路9が制御器1oに内蔵さ
れている。その他、吸込口11には室温を検知するサー
ミスタ12、サーミスタ12の出方と居住者によりあら
かじめ設定された設定室温とに基づいて室外機13中の
圧縮機14の制御を行なう制御回路が制御器10中に設
けられている。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 3 denotes a cooling device main body, which includes a heat exchanger 4, a blower 5, etc. inside. The air outlet 6 is provided with a wind direction control blade 7 as a wind direction setting means, and further provided with a limit switch 8 as a state detection sensor of the wind direction control blade 7. Further, a set room temperature correction circuit 9 for correcting the set room temperature according to the state of the limit switch 8 is built into the controller 1o. In addition, the suction port 11 has a thermistor 12 that detects the room temperature, and a control circuit that controls the compressor 14 in the outdoor unit 13 based on the direction of the thermistor 12 and the set room temperature preset by the occupant. It is located in 10.

第4図は設定室温補正回路9のブロック図を示し、リミ
ット・スイッチ80オンオフにより作動するリレー15
、リレー15の出力により、設定室温の補正信号を発す
る補正信号発生ブロック16で構成される。
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of the set room temperature correction circuit 9, in which the relay 15 is activated by turning on and off the limit switch 80.
, a correction signal generation block 16 that generates a correction signal for the set room temperature based on the output of the relay 15.

丘記構成において冷房運転を開始すると、サーミスタ1
2の出力に基づいて、居住者があらかじめ設定した設定
室温に制御を行なうが、このとき、第5図に示すように
、リミット・スイッチ8が風向制御翼7の状態を検知し
て、設定室温補正回路9により設定室温が補正される。
When cooling operation starts in the configuration, thermistor 1
Based on the output of 2, the room temperature is controlled to a preset room temperature set by the occupant.At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the limit switch 8 detects the state of the wind direction control blade 7, A correction circuit 9 corrects the set room temperature.

すなわち、風向制御翼7がF向きになると(実線)、リ
ミット。
In other words, when the wind direction control blade 7 is in the F direction (solid line), the limit is reached.

スイッチ8がオンされることによってリレー13が作動
し、補正信号発生ブロック14に信号を送って、設定室
温をある温度だけ引きFげる。逆に風向が水平の場合(
破線)、リミット・スイッチ8は作動せず、居住者が設
定した設定室温のままとなる。水平時の室内温度の状態
は従来例で示した第1図と同様であるが、F同時を第6
図に示すと、例えば居住者が設定した25℃の設定室温
に対して、+3℃の補正が行なわれ、天井付近の温度、
つまり、サーミスタ12が検知する温度を28℃に制御
する。これにより、従来に比べて全体の温度も+3℃F
昇するので居住域内の平均温度が25℃前後となり、居
住者があらかじめ設定した設定室温に近付き、したがっ
て床面N°近の冷やし過ぎによる不快感も起こらず、無
駄なエネルギー消費も少なくなるという効果を有する。
When the switch 8 is turned on, the relay 13 is activated and sends a signal to the correction signal generation block 14 to lower the set room temperature by a certain temperature. Conversely, if the wind direction is horizontal (
(dashed line), the limit switch 8 is not activated and the room temperature remains at the set temperature set by the occupant. The state of the indoor temperature when horizontal is the same as that shown in Fig. 1 for the conventional example, but the F simultaneous
As shown in the figure, for example, the set room temperature of 25°C set by the resident is corrected by +3°C, and the temperature near the ceiling,
In other words, the temperature detected by the thermistor 12 is controlled to 28°C. As a result, the overall temperature is +3℃ compared to the conventional one.
As a result, the average temperature in the living area becomes around 25℃, which approaches the room temperature set by the occupant in advance.Therefore, there is no discomfort caused by excessive cooling near the floor surface N°, and wasteful energy consumption is reduced. has.

この実施例では、風向を検知する方法にリミット・スイ
ッチ8を用いたが、他に圧力センサ等で直接吹出気流の
方向を検知する手段もある。
In this embodiment, the limit switch 8 is used as a method of detecting the wind direction, but there is also a means of directly detecting the direction of the blowing air flow using a pressure sensor or the like.

次に本発明の他の実施例を第7図を用いて簡単に説明す
る。これは、設定室温の補正量を風量に応じて変化させ
るもので、第7図の関係で示される。つまり、風量が大
きい程、補正量を小さくし、風量が「がるに従って、補
正量を大きくするう風量が大きい場合は、風向による温
度分布の差が小さいので、補正量も少なくてすむためで
ある、これにより、風向、風量の設定にかかわらず、室
内の居住域は常にあらかじめ設定された室温に制御でき
るという効果が得られる。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be briefly described using FIG. 7. This is to change the correction amount of the set room temperature according to the air volume, and is shown by the relationship shown in FIG. In other words, the larger the air volume is, the smaller the correction amount is, and as the air volume increases, the correction amount is increased. As a result, the indoor living area can always be controlled to a preset room temperature regardless of the wind direction and air volume settings.

発明の効果 (1)本体内部に設けられたサーミスタ等の温度センサ
により室温を検知してあらかじめ設定された設定室温に
自動的に室温を制御する冷房装置において、風向設定手
段と、前記風向設定手段の状態を検知する状態検知セン
サまたは風向を検知する風向センサと、前記状態検知セ
ンサまたは風向センサの出力に基づいて設定室温の補正
を行なう設定室温補正回路を設けた構成としているので
、吹出風向を検知し、そnがF向きであれば、居住者等
によりあらかじめ設定された設定室温を高い方に補正す
ることによって温度分布に起因する居住域内の温度の「
かりすぎを防止し、設定した室温と居住域内の実際の室
温との差を小さくできるという効果がある。
Effects of the Invention (1) In a cooling device that detects the room temperature using a temperature sensor such as a thermistor provided inside the main body and automatically controls the room temperature to a preset room temperature, the air conditioner includes a wind direction setting means and the wind direction setting means. The configuration includes a state detection sensor that detects the state of the air flow or a wind direction sensor that detects the wind direction, and a set room temperature correction circuit that corrects the set room temperature based on the output of the state detection sensor or the wind direction sensor. If it is detected and the temperature is facing F, the temperature in the living area caused by the temperature distribution is corrected to a higher room temperature set by the occupant.
This has the effect of preventing excessive heating and reducing the difference between the set room temperature and the actual room temperature in the living area.

(2)居住者が設定する設定室温と実際の居住域内の室
温との差が小さいため、冷やし過ぎによる不快感が解消
できるとともに、無駄な工オルギー消費がなくなり、省
エネルギー効果も大きい。
(2) Since the difference between the set room temperature set by the resident and the actual room temperature in the living area is small, the discomfort caused by overcooling can be eliminated, and unnecessary energy consumption is eliminated, resulting in a large energy saving effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の冷房装置における水平吹出時の室内温度
分布を示した図、第2図は同「吹出時の室内温度分布を
示した図、第3図は本発明の一実施例を示す冷房装置の
断面図、第4図は同設定室温補正回路図、第5図は同吹
出口の断面詳細図、第6図は同F吹出時の室内温度分布
を示した図、第7図は他の実施例の風量と設定室温の補
正量との関係を示した図である。 3・・・・・・冷房装置本体、4・・・・・・熱交換器
、5・・・・・・送風機、6・・・・・・吹出口、7・
・・・・・風向制御翼、8・・・・・・リミット・スイ
ッチ、9・・・・・設定室温制御回路、12・・・・・
・サーミスタ、14・・・・・・圧縮機。 代地人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名M1
図 第2図 第4図 7 第5図 第6図 第7図 夙量−
Figure 1 is a diagram showing the indoor temperature distribution during horizontal air blowing in a conventional cooling system, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the indoor temperature distribution during horizontal air blowing, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cooling device, Figure 4 is a set room temperature correction circuit diagram, Figure 5 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the air outlet, Figure 6 is a diagram showing the indoor temperature distribution during F air flow, Figure 7 is It is a diagram showing the relationship between the air volume and the correction amount of the set room temperature in another embodiment. 3... Cooling device main body, 4... Heat exchanger, 5...・Blower, 6...Air outlet, 7・
...Wind direction control blade, 8...Limit switch, 9...Setting room temperature control circuit, 12...
・Thermistor, 14... Compressor. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person M1
Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 7 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Capacity -

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)本体内部に設けられたサーミスタ等の温度センサ
により室温を検知してあらかじめ設定された設定室温に
自動的に室温全制御する冷房装置において、風向設定手
段と、njJ記風向設定手段の状態を検知する状態検知
センサまたは風向と検知する風向センサと、mJ記状態
検知センサまたは風向上ンサの出力に法づいて設定室温
の補正を行なう設定室温補正回路を設けた冷房装置。
(1) In a cooling device that detects the room temperature with a temperature sensor such as a thermistor installed inside the main body and automatically controls the room temperature to a preset room temperature, the state of the air direction setting means and the air direction setting means njj An air conditioner comprising: a state detection sensor that detects wind direction or a wind direction sensor that detects wind direction; and a set room temperature correction circuit that corrects a set room temperature based on the output of the state sensor or wind direction sensor.
(2)設定室温補正回路は、吹出風量の強弱に対応して
、設定室温の補正量を変化させる特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の冷房装置。
(2) The cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the set room temperature correction circuit changes the amount of correction of the set room temperature in accordance with the strength of the blowout air volume.
JP58107017A 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room cooling device Pending JPS60247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58107017A JPS60247A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58107017A JPS60247A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60247A true JPS60247A (en) 1985-01-05

Family

ID=14448395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58107017A Pending JPS60247A (en) 1983-06-15 1983-06-15 Room cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60247A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62151132U (en) * 1986-03-19 1987-09-25
JPH02287036A (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Control device for heat pump type air-conditioner
GR900100357A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-07-30 Konstantinos Th Moutzouridis New air conditioning system for small cooling refrigarating equipment of general use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62151132U (en) * 1986-03-19 1987-09-25
JPH02287036A (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Control device for heat pump type air-conditioner
GR900100357A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-07-30 Konstantinos Th Moutzouridis New air conditioning system for small cooling refrigarating equipment of general use

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