JPH0694282A - Air-conditioning machine - Google Patents
Air-conditioning machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0694282A JPH0694282A JP4244491A JP24449192A JPH0694282A JP H0694282 A JPH0694282 A JP H0694282A JP 4244491 A JP4244491 A JP 4244491A JP 24449192 A JP24449192 A JP 24449192A JP H0694282 A JPH0694282 A JP H0694282A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- indoor
- indoor temperature
- temperature
- thermostat
- detected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、暖房運転時、室内温度
を設定温度に維持する目的で、暖房断続運転を実施する
際、在室者の居住環境を快適に維持するための制御方式
を備えた空気調和機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a control system for maintaining a comfortable living environment for people in a room during intermittent heating operation for the purpose of maintaining the indoor temperature at a preset temperature during heating operation. Regarding an equipped air conditioner.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】暖房運転時、室内温度検出手段によって
検出された室内検出温度が、室内温度設定手段によって
設定された設定温度に到達すると、圧縮機の運転を停止
する。以下これをサーモＯＦＦと称する。又、この後、
室内温度が低下し、室内温度が設定温度よりも低くなる
と、再び圧縮機の運転を開始する。以下これをサーモＯ
Ｎと称する。このように、室内温度検出手段によって検
出された室内検出温度が設定温度に到達しているかどう
かによって圧縮機のＯＮ／ＯＦＦをくり返し室内温度が
設定温度に維持されるよう制御するものであった。な
お、この種の制御装置として関連するものには、輻射熱
温度検出手段も合わせて利用している特開昭６１−１５
９０４２号公報等が挙げられる。2. Description of the Related Art During heating operation, when the indoor detected temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means reaches a set temperature set by the indoor temperature setting means, the operation of the compressor is stopped. Hereinafter, this is referred to as thermo-off. Also after this,
When the indoor temperature decreases and the indoor temperature becomes lower than the set temperature, the operation of the compressor is restarted. This is thermo O
Call it N. In this way, the compressor is repeatedly turned on and off depending on whether the indoor detected temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means has reached the set temperature, and the indoor temperature is controlled to be maintained at the set temperature. Incidentally, a radiant heat temperature detecting means is also used as a related control device of this kind.
No. 9042 is cited.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来技術によれ
ば、室内温度検出手段によって検出された室内検出温度
をもとにサーモＯＮ及びサーモＯＦＦを実施し、室内温
度を設定温度に維持しようとする。ここで、通常サーモ
ＯＦＦ中は、圧縮機を停止しているため、居住者の冷風
感防止のため室内送風機を停止又は、非常に低い回転数
で運転する。このため、室内温度検出手段付近には、サ
ーモＯＮ中の熱がたまり室内温度を正確に検出すること
ができない。このため、サーモＯＦＦ中において実際に
は室内温度が設定温度よりも低下しているにもかかわら
ず、室内温度検出手段によって検出された室内検出温度
は設定温度よりも高い値となり、サーモＯＮしない。そ
の後、更に室内温度が低下するに従い、室内温度検出手
段によって検出された室内検出温度が設定温度より低い
値となってようやくサーモＯＮする。このように、サー
モＯＦＦ中の室内温度が設定温度より低下し居住者の不
快感をまねいていた。本発明は、この従来技術の課題を
解決するためになされたもので、室内温度検出手段によ
って検出された室内検出温度に修正を加え、これをもと
にサーモＯＮする制御である。According to the above-mentioned conventional technique, the thermostat is turned on and off based on the indoor temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means to maintain the indoor temperature at the set temperature. To do. Here, when the thermostat is normally OFF, the compressor is stopped, so the indoor blower is stopped or operated at a very low rotational speed to prevent the occupants from feeling a cold wind. For this reason, the heat inside the thermostat is accumulated near the indoor temperature detecting means, and the indoor temperature cannot be accurately detected. Therefore, even though the room temperature is actually lower than the set temperature during the thermo-off, the room detected temperature detected by the room temperature detecting means becomes a value higher than the set temperature, and the thermo-ON is not performed. After that, as the indoor temperature further decreases, the indoor detected temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means becomes a value lower than the set temperature, and the thermostat is finally turned on. As described above, the room temperature during the thermo-OFF is lower than the set temperature, which causes discomfort to the occupants. The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art, and is a control for correcting the indoor detected temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means and turning on the thermostat based on the correction.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の空気調和機は、少なくとも室内温度を検出
する室内温度検出手段と、室内温度を設定する室内温度
設定手段を有するとともに、サーモＯＮ、サーモＯＦＦ
運転を実施する際、室内温度検出手段により検出された
室内検出温度の検出誤差を修正して、サーモＯＮ運転を
行う制御部を備えている。In order to achieve the above object, an air conditioner of the present invention has at least an indoor temperature detecting means for detecting an indoor temperature and an indoor temperature setting means for setting an indoor temperature, Thermo ON, Thermo OFF
A control unit is provided which corrects the detection error of the indoor detected temperature detected by the indoor temperature detection means when performing the operation and performs the thermo-ON operation.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明による空気調和機は、暖房運転サーモＯ
ＦＦ時において室内温度検出手段により検出された室内
検出温度の検出誤差を修正して、サーモＯＮ動作を実施
する制御手段を有しているのでサーモＯＦＦ時の室内温
度低下を、低減することができる。The air conditioner according to the present invention has the heating operation thermostat O.
Since the detection error of the indoor detection temperature detected by the indoor temperature detection means at the time of FF is corrected and the control means for carrying out the thermo-ON operation is included, it is possible to reduce the decrease in the indoor temperature at the time of thermo-OFF. .
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図１、図２、図３を用い
て説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
【０００７】まず図３のブロック図により本発明の構成
を説明する。空気調和機１は室内側と室外側に分かれて
いる。室内側の室内側制御部２は、室内温度検出器３と
つながっており、室内温度の検出を行なうとともに、室
内温度設定器４からの信号より室内温度の設定を行な
う。又、室内制御部２は、前記２つの信号をもとに、室
内送風機５、及び室外制御部６に信号を送り圧縮機７、
室外送風機８を制御することにより、サーモＯＮ／ＯＦ
Ｆ動作を行なう。First, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the block diagram of FIG. The air conditioner 1 is divided into an indoor side and an outdoor side. The indoor side control unit 2 on the indoor side is connected to the indoor temperature detector 3, detects the indoor temperature, and sets the indoor temperature from the signal from the indoor temperature setting device 4. Further, the indoor control unit 2 sends signals to the indoor blower 5 and the outdoor control unit 6 based on the two signals, and the compressor 7,
By controlling the outdoor blower 8, the thermo ON / OF
Perform F operation.
【０００８】次に、本発明の動作を図２の動作図により
説明する。Next, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the operation diagram of FIG.
【０００９】暖房運転時、室内温度検出器３により検出
された室内検出温度Ｔ1があらかじめ室内温度設定器４
により設定された室内設定温度Ｔ2にディファレンシャ
ル量を考慮して得たＴ2´を超えると、圧縮機７、室内
送風機６を停止してサーモＯＦＦする。その後、室内温
度Ｔ0が低下しはじめるが、この時室内温度検出器３に
よって検出された室内検出温度Ｔ1は、実際の室内温度
Ｔ0よりも熱がたまる影響で高い値となるために、この
値を修正してサーモＯＮの判定に用いる。その修正の一
つは、図２に示すように、サーモＯＦＦした後の時間△
ｔ経過後には、実際の室内温度Ｔ0は、室内設定温度Ｔ2
程度まで下がっていると推定して室内温度検出器３によ
って検出された室内検出温度Ｔ1がいかなる値であって
も強制的にサーモＯＮする方法である。ここで、時間△
ｔの値は、部屋の大きさ、室内設定温度、外気温度等に
従い、室内温度変化を考慮した値に変えていく制御が適
切である。しかし、仮に一定の値に定めても、実際に暖
房運転が行なわれる大部分の条件で図２に示した従来技
術に比べてサーモＯＦＦ時の室内温度の低下を防止でき
る。尚、本実施例の制御をそのまま実施すると、実際の
室内温度Ｔ0が室内設定温度Ｔ2より高くても、強制的に
サーモＯＮを実施してしまうことになるが、この場合、
一度サーモＯＮすると、通常圧縮機７の保護のため最低
３分間は、暖房運転を継続した後、サーモＯＦＦとなる
ので、この繰返しにより室内温度Ｔ0は、室内設定温度
Ｔ2より大幅にあがってしまうことになる。従って、こ
れを防止するために、サーモＯＦＦとなった時の室内温
度検値器３によって検出された室内検出温度Ｔ1が室内
設定温度Ｔ2に比べ１〜２℃高くなっている時は、本制
御は実施しないようにしておくことが必要である。During the heating operation, the indoor detected temperature T 1 detected by the indoor temperature detector 3 is preset to the indoor temperature setting device 4 in advance.
When the indoor set temperature T 2 set by the above exceeds T 2 ′ obtained in consideration of the differential amount, the compressor 7 and the indoor blower 6 are stopped and the thermostat is turned off. After that, the indoor temperature T 0 begins to decrease, but the indoor detected temperature T 1 detected by the indoor temperature detector 3 at this time becomes a higher value than the actual indoor temperature T 0 due to the effect of accumulated heat. This value is corrected and used for thermo ON determination. One of the modifications is, as shown in Fig. 2, the time after the thermostat is turned off.
After the elapse of t, the actual indoor temperature T 0 is equal to the indoor set temperature T 2
This is a method of forcibly turning on the thermostat regardless of the value of the indoor detected temperature T 1 detected by the indoor temperature detector 3 presumed to have fallen to some extent. Where time △
It is appropriate to control the value of t to a value that takes into consideration the change in the room temperature according to the size of the room, the indoor set temperature, the outside air temperature, and the like. However, even if the temperature is set to a constant value, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the room temperature when the thermostat is turned off, as compared with the conventional technique shown in FIG. 2, under most conditions in which the heating operation is actually performed. If the control of the present embodiment is carried out as it is, the thermostat is forcibly carried out even if the actual room temperature T 0 is higher than the indoor set temperature T 2 , but in this case,
Once the thermostat is turned on, the thermostat is turned off after continuing the heating operation for at least 3 minutes to protect the compressor 7 normally. Therefore, by repeating this operation, the indoor temperature T 0 is significantly higher than the indoor set temperature T 2. Will end up. Therefore, in order to prevent this, when the indoor detected temperature T 1 detected by the indoor temperature detector 3 when the thermostat is turned off is 1 to 2 ° C. higher than the indoor set temperature T 2 , It is necessary not to execute this control.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、暖房運転サーモＯＦＦ
時の室温低下を抑え、居住者の快適性を向上することが
できる。実験によれば従来制御方式と比較して室内設定
温度に対する室温低下が約４°から１〜２℃に低減でき
る。According to the present invention, the heating operation thermostat is turned off.
It is possible to prevent the room temperature from dropping and improve the comfort of the occupants. According to the experiment, the room temperature decrease with respect to the indoor set temperature can be reduced from about 4 ° to 1 to 2 ° C as compared with the conventional control method.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す動作図である。FIG. 1 is an operation diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】従来技術を示す動作図である。FIG. 2 is an operation diagram showing a conventional technique.
【図３】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
１…空気調和機、 ２…室内制御部、 ３…室内温度検出器、 ４…室内温度設定器、 ５…室内送風機、 ６…室外制御部、 ７…圧縮機、 ８…室外送風機、 Ｔ0…室内温度、 Ｔ1…室内検出温度、 Ｔ2…室内設定温度、 Ｔ2´…ディファレンシャルを考慮した室内設定温度。1 ... air conditioner, 2 ... indoor control unit, 3 ... indoor temperature detector, 4 ... indoor temperature setter 5 ... indoor blower, 6 ... outdoor control unit, 7 ... compressor, 8 ... outdoor blower, T 0 ... indoor temperature, T 1 ... indoor detected temperature, T 2 ... indoor set temperature, T 2 '... indoor set temperature in consideration of the differential.
Claims (1)
室内温度を設定する室内温度設定手段を有する空気調和
機において、暖房運転時、室内温度を室内設定温度に維
持する目的で、室温検出手段より検出された室内温度を
もとに暖房断続運転を実施する際、室内温度検出手段に
より検出された室温の検出誤差を修正して、暖房断続運
転を実施し、室内温度を設定温度に維持するよう制御す
ることを特徴とした空気調和機。1. An indoor temperature detecting means for detecting an indoor temperature,
In an air conditioner that has indoor temperature setting means for setting the indoor temperature, during heating operation, intermittent heating operation is performed based on the indoor temperature detected by the room temperature detection means in order to maintain the indoor temperature at the indoor set temperature. At this time, the air conditioner is characterized in that the detection error of the room temperature detected by the indoor temperature detecting means is corrected, the intermittent heating operation is performed, and the indoor temperature is controlled to be maintained at the set temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4244491A JPH0694282A (en) | 1992-09-14 | 1992-09-14 | Air-conditioning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4244491A JPH0694282A (en) | 1992-09-14 | 1992-09-14 | Air-conditioning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0694282A true JPH0694282A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
Family
ID=17119464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4244491A Pending JPH0694282A (en) | 1992-09-14 | 1992-09-14 | Air-conditioning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0694282A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011090119A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| WO2017168511A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Control device, air conditioning system, air conditioning method, and program |
| CN107883545A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, control system, computer-readable recording medium and mobile air conditioner |
-
1992
- 1992-09-14 JP JP4244491A patent/JPH0694282A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011090119A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| JP2011149647A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner |
| WO2017168511A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Control device, air conditioning system, air conditioning method, and program |
| CN107883545A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-06 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, control system, computer-readable recording medium and mobile air conditioner |
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