JPS60233231A - Method of constructing concrete foundation - Google Patents

Method of constructing concrete foundation

Info

Publication number
JPS60233231A
JPS60233231A JP8809484A JP8809484A JPS60233231A JP S60233231 A JPS60233231 A JP S60233231A JP 8809484 A JP8809484 A JP 8809484A JP 8809484 A JP8809484 A JP 8809484A JP S60233231 A JPS60233231 A JP S60233231A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foundation
concrete
blocks
reinforcement
reinforcing bars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8809484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0154491B2 (en
Inventor
Shoji Kuramoto
倉本 庄治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd filed Critical Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd
Priority to JP8809484A priority Critical patent/JPS60233231A/en
Publication of JPS60233231A publication Critical patent/JPS60233231A/en
Publication of JPH0154491B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0154491B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten a term of works, by a method wherein foundation blocks are aligned at given intervals on a foundation bed, and after reinforcing bars as well as main reinforcing bars are arranged, concrete is placed on the arranged reinforcing bars. CONSTITUTION:After cobble-stones 3 are laid in a trench 2, L-shaped foundation blocks 4 made of precast concrete are arranged at given intervals on the cobble- stones 3. Lateral main reinforcing bars 6 are extended through holes 5 on the blocks 4 for arrangement, and auxiliary reinforcing bars 7 are arranged orthogonally to the lateral main reinforcing bars 6 to form a reinforcing bar lattice. After forms 8 and 8a and concrete blocks 10 and 11 are installed, concrete 9 is placed in a reinforcing bar arrangement surrounded with the blocks 4 and the forms 8 and 8a to form a surface in conformity with the blocks 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、プレキャストコンクリート製造分野および
建設又は土木におけるコンクリート基礎 1− 構築分野に属する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) This invention belongs to the field of precast concrete production and the field of concrete foundation construction in construction or civil engineering.

(従来の技術) 従来建築および土木の分野においてコンクリ−1・基礎
を構築するには、コンクリート基礎設置予定地の地盤上
に、捨打コンクリート層又は栗り層などを設けて基盤と
し、該基盤上へ基礎コンクリ−1・を打設し又は、必要
なコンクリート型枠を設置して該型枠内へコンクリート
を打設するなどの手段によって、表面に必要な凹凸を設
【プて基礎を構築している。
(Prior art) Conventionally, in the field of architecture and civil engineering, in order to construct a concrete foundation, a concrete layer or a chestnut layer is provided as a base on the ground where the concrete foundation is to be installed. Build the foundation by creating the necessary unevenness on the surface by placing foundation concrete 1 on top, or by installing the necessary concrete formwork and pouring concrete into the formwork. are doing.

(解決すべき問題点) 従来の基礎構築方法は、総て4現場打コンクリートに依
存していたので、基礎上面の形状によっては、複雑な型
枠を必要とするのみならず、基礎をコンクリート硬化ま
で放置しなければ次工程へ移ることができないので、作
業性が悪く、かつ工期が長期化する一要因にもなってい
た。
(Problems to be solved) Conventional foundation construction methods all relied on cast-in-place concrete, so depending on the shape of the top surface of the foundation, not only complex formwork was required, but also the foundation had to be hardened with concrete. Since it is not possible to move on to the next process unless the process is left until the end of the process, work efficiency is poor and this is one of the factors that lengthens the construction period.

(問題点の解決手段) 然るにこの発明は、プレキャストコンクリート製の基礎
ブロックを所定間隔で並列し、前記基礎 2− ブロック相互間に配筋し、配筋部分にコンクリートを打
設し、必要に応じ前記基礎ブロック上へ上物を組み上げ
て基礎を構築する。従って現場打コンクリートの硬化を
待つことなく、作業を実施Jることができる。
(Means for Solving Problems) However, in the present invention, precast concrete foundation blocks are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals, reinforcement is placed between the foundation blocks, concrete is poured into the reinforcement portions, and concrete is placed in the reinforcement portions. A foundation is constructed by assembling upper objects onto the foundation blocks. Therefore, work can be carried out without waiting for the cast-in-place concrete to harden.

即ちこの発明は、所定厚さの捨打」ンクリ−1・又は栗
石等によって構成した基盤」ニヘ、基礎ブロックを所定
間隔で並列し、前記基(−ブロックを樹油して横主筋を
配置し、この横主筋に添筋を配して鉄筋格子等の補強配
筋を行い、前記配筋部分へコンクリートを打設して基礎
を構築する。前記基盤の構築に際し、所定の密麿で貫入
した]ンクリートパイル頭を捨打コンクリ−1〜で埋設
し、又は配筋ヘコンクリー1〜パイルの十部筋を突入さ
せることもある。
That is, the present invention is based on a foundation made of concrete or chestnut stone or the like having a predetermined thickness, a foundation block that is arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, and horizontal main reinforcements placed on the foundation blocks made of resin. , Arrange reinforcement bars on this horizontal main reinforcement, place reinforcing reinforcement such as a reinforcing bar grid, and pour concrete into the reinforcement area to construct the foundation.When constructing the foundation, the foundation is constructed by ] The head of the concrete pile may be buried with dumped concrete 1~, or the ten-piece reinforcement of the concrete 1~pile may be inserted into the reinforcement arrangement.

またプレキャストコンクリ−1へ製の基礎ブロックは工
場生産によって形状の精度が良好であると共に、複雑な
形状でも比較的安価に成形できる特質があり、現場にお
ける型枠構成4二の労力と時間も大幅に節減できる。更
にプレキャストコンクリ 3− 一ト製の基礎ブロック上へ、土留ブロックその他の十部
構簗物を配置するので、現場打設コンクリートの硬化の
有無に関係なく、J−事を進行させることができる。
In addition, the precast concrete foundation blocks have good shape accuracy due to factory production, and can be molded into complex shapes at a relatively low cost, which greatly reduces the labor and time required to construct the formwork on site. savings can be achieved. Furthermore, since earth retaining blocks and other construction materials are placed on top of the precast concrete foundation blocks, the work can proceed regardless of whether or not the concrete cast on site has hardened.

この発明においては、基礎ブ[1ツクの形状又は配筋方
法等に制限を受けるものではない。
The present invention is not limited to the shape of the foundation block or the reinforcement method.

(実施例〉 この発明により土留擁壁の基礎を構築するには、地盤1
上へ幅1000m、深さ200mの満2を所定長さに亘
って掘削し、前記溝2内へ栗63を敷ぎつめて基盤を構
成する。前記栗石3上へ、L字状のプレキャストコンク
リート製の基礎ブロック4を1000#III+間隔に
設置した後、前記基礎ブロック4の7L5へ横1筋6を
貫通配筋すると共に、横主筋6と直角に添筋7を配置し
て鉄筋格子を形成する。
(Example) In order to construct the foundation of an earth retaining wall according to this invention, the ground 1
A trench with a width of 1000 m and a depth of 200 m is excavated over a predetermined length, and chestnuts 63 are laid in the trench 2 to form a foundation. After installing L-shaped precast concrete foundation blocks 4 at intervals of 1000#III+ on the chestnut stone 3, one horizontal reinforcement 6 is placed through 7L5 of the foundation block 4, and at right angles to the horizontal main reinforcement 6. A reinforcing bar lattice is formed by arranging reinforcing bars 7.

前記基礎ブロック4.4間の配筋前後に、夫々型枠8.
8aどコンクリ−1−ブロック10,11とを設置した
後、前記基礎ブロック4.4と、型枠8.8aで囲まれ
た配筋空間にコンクリート9を打設し、表面を前記基礎
ブロック4にならって成 4− 形すれば、この発明の基礎が構築されたことになる。図
中12.13は前記基礎ブロック4上へ積み上げたプレ
キャストコンクリート製の土留ブロック、14は控抗、
15は押え管、16は座金、17は締付金具である。
Formwork 8. is placed before and after reinforcement between the foundation blocks 4.4, respectively.
After installing the concrete blocks 10 and 11 such as 8a, concrete 9 is placed in the reinforcement space surrounded by the foundation block 4.4 and the formwork 8.8a, and the surface is covered with the foundation block 4. 4- If the structure is shaped according to the following, the foundation of this invention will be established. In the figure, 12.13 is a precast concrete earth retaining block stacked on the foundation block 4, 14 is a retaining block,
15 is a presser tube, 16 is a washer, and 17 is a tightening fitting.

(効 果) この発明によれば、プレキャスト」ンクリート製の基礎
ブロックを所定間隔に配置し、前記基礎ブロック間に配
筋した後、現場打でコンクリートを打設するので、コン
クリート打設直後から擁壁の構築を開始し得る効果があ
る。また基礎ブロックは工場生産で精確かつ強固に均質
製品を多聞生産できるので、均質強固な基礎を構築し得
ると共に、現場において複雑な型枠を形成する必要がな
く、1期を大幅に短縮し、型枠等の資材を節減し得る効
果もある。
(Effects) According to the present invention, foundation blocks made of precast concrete are placed at predetermined intervals, reinforcement is placed between the foundation blocks, and then concrete is poured in-situ. It has the effect of starting the construction of a wall. In addition, the foundation blocks can be manufactured in factories to accurately and strongly produce homogeneous products over and over again, making it possible to build a homogeneous and strong foundation, eliminating the need to form complex formwork on site, and greatly shortening the first production period. It also has the effect of saving materials such as formwork.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の実施例により施工した土留擁壁を一
部切断し、一部のコンクリートを除去した斜視図、第2
図はこの発明の実施例における型 5− 枠装置を示す断面拡大図、第3図は同じく型枠固定の一
例を示す一部拡大断面図である。 1・・・地盤 3・・・栗石 4・・・基礎ブロック6
・・・横主筋 7・・・添筋 12.13・・・土留ブロック 特許出願人 三谷セキサン株式会社 代理人 鈴木正次 −〇−
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an earth retaining wall constructed according to an embodiment of the present invention, with some of the concrete removed.
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a mold 5-frame device in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of fixing the mold frame. 1... Ground 3... Chestnut stone 4... Foundation block 6
...Horizontal main reinforcement 7 ... Supporting reinforcement 12.13 ... Earth retaining block patent applicant Mitani Sekisan Co., Ltd. agent Masatsugu Suzuki -〇-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 基盤上へプレキャストコンクリート製の基礎ブロッ
クを所定間隔で並列し、前記基礎ブロックを貫通した主
筋を含み適宜配筋した後、前記配筋部分へコンクリート
を打設することを特徴とした]ンクリート基礎構築方法 2 基盤は所定厚さに密敷設してなる栗石により構成し
た特許請求の範囲第1項記載のコンクリート基礎構築方
法 3 配筋は横主筋と、該横主筋に直角な添筋によって格
子状に組み上げた特許請求の範囲第1項記載のコンクリ
ート基礎構築方法
[Claims] 1 Precast concrete foundation blocks are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals on a foundation, reinforcement is appropriately arranged including main reinforcement that penetrates the foundation blocks, and then concrete is poured into the reinforcement portions. Concrete foundation construction method 2 (Characteristics) Concrete foundation construction method 3 according to claim 1, in which the foundation is made of chestnut stone that is densely laid to a predetermined thickness. The method for constructing a concrete foundation according to claim 1, which is assembled in a lattice shape using reinforcement reinforcements.
JP8809484A 1984-05-01 1984-05-01 Method of constructing concrete foundation Granted JPS60233231A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8809484A JPS60233231A (en) 1984-05-01 1984-05-01 Method of constructing concrete foundation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8809484A JPS60233231A (en) 1984-05-01 1984-05-01 Method of constructing concrete foundation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60233231A true JPS60233231A (en) 1985-11-19
JPH0154491B2 JPH0154491B2 (en) 1989-11-20

Family

ID=13933279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8809484A Granted JPS60233231A (en) 1984-05-01 1984-05-01 Method of constructing concrete foundation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60233231A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0154491B2 (en) 1989-11-20

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