JPS6022879Y2 - shower equipment - Google Patents
shower equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6022879Y2 JPS6022879Y2 JP663579U JP663579U JPS6022879Y2 JP S6022879 Y2 JPS6022879 Y2 JP S6022879Y2 JP 663579 U JP663579 U JP 663579U JP 663579 U JP663579 U JP 663579U JP S6022879 Y2 JPS6022879 Y2 JP S6022879Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- device body
- liquid
- shower
- open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は家庭用の瞬間湯沸器や水道蛇口等に取付けて安
直に使用できるように工夫したシャワー装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a shower device that is devised so that it can be easily used by being attached to a household instantaneous water heater or water faucet.
例えば、家庭の浴室内で用いられるシャワー装置は、給
湯器から浴室内に向って配管を敷設し、この配管に取付
けた蛇口にシャワーノズル側のホースを接続して設備す
るのが普通である。For example, a shower device used in a home bathroom is usually installed by installing piping from a water heater into the bathroom, and connecting a hose on the shower nozzle side to a faucet attached to this piping.
したがって、浴槽用とは別個にシャワー装置専用の給湯
器を設けることは採算上の面から得策でないし、また浴
室のない一般の家庭ではシャワーを利用していないのが
現状である。Therefore, it is not a good idea from a profit standpoint to provide a water heater for a shower system separate from that for a bathtub, and showers are not currently used in ordinary households without a bathroom.
本考案は上記の点に鑑みて、一般家庭の台所に設置され
ている瞬間湯沸器などを利用し、特別の配管工事を必要
としないで簡単にシャワー装置を設備でき、また水道蛇
口等につけ替れば、庭園用の散水器としても十分に利用
できるように構成したシャワー装置を提供しようとする
ものであって、以下に本考案の実施例を添付図面を参照
しながら説明する。In view of the above points, the present invention makes it possible to easily install a shower system without the need for special piping work by using an instantaneous water heater installed in the kitchen of a general household, and it can also be attached to a water faucet. In other words, the present invention is intended to provide a shower device configured to be fully usable as a garden water sprinkler, and embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本シャワー装置を一般家庭用の瞬間湯沸器に接
続した実施例を示しており、瞬間湯沸器1の漏出口管2
に自動開閉弁装置体3を接続し、この自動開閉弁装置体
には後述するように流路の切換弁装置が付属しており、
該流路の一方には接続用弁装置体4を介して手動開閉弁
装置付シャワー装置体5のホース6を接続して、上記瞬
間湯沸器1から供給される湯をシャワー装置体5側に向
かって随時送り出すことができるように構成されている
。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which this shower device is connected to a general household instantaneous water heater, and shows the leak outlet pipe 2 of the instantaneous water heater 1.
An automatic on-off valve device body 3 is connected to the automatic on-off valve device body 3, and this automatic on-off valve device body is attached with a flow path switching valve device as described later.
A hose 6 of a shower device body 5 with a manual on-off valve device is connected to one side of the flow path via a connection valve device body 4, and the hot water supplied from the instantaneous water heater 1 is directed to the shower device body 5 side. It is configured so that it can be sent out at any time.
次に、瞬間湯沸器1を除いて上記各構成体の詳細を説明
する。Next, details of each of the above components except for the instantaneous water heater 1 will be explained.
自動開閉弁装置体3は、第2図に示すように本体11の
上部側に入液口12を下部側に出液口13を備え、かつ
内部は球状の弁体14により開閉される弁座15を境界
として上部室16と下部室17の2室に仕切られている
。As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic opening/closing valve device body 3 has a liquid inlet 12 on the upper side of a main body 11 and a liquid outlet 13 on the lower side, and has a valve seat inside which is opened and closed by a spherical valve body 14. It is partitioned into two chambers, an upper chamber 16 and a lower chamber 17, with 15 as a boundary.
上部室16との外側部には作動室18を連設し、この作
動室18内にはバネ19の付勢下に置かれた受圧作動体
(ピストン)20を摺動自在に設けである。A working chamber 18 is connected to the outer side of the upper chamber 16, and a pressure receiving body (piston) 20 placed under the bias of a spring 19 is slidably provided in the working chamber 18.
受圧作動体20に突設した作動棒21の先端は上部室1
6内に位置し、常時は受圧作動体20とともに前進位置
にあって弁体14をバネ22に抗して押圧し、弁座15
を開放して上部室16と下部室17とを連通させている
。The tip of the actuating rod 21 protruding from the pressure-receiving actuating body 20 is connected to the upper chamber 1.
6, and is normally in the forward position together with the pressure-receiving actuating body 20, pressing the valve body 14 against the spring 22,
is opened to allow communication between the upper chamber 16 and the lower chamber 17.
また、作動室18と下部室17は連通口23により連通
腰湯水の流出時に下部室17を含めた放液通路側の液圧
が異常に高まると、その液圧によって受圧作動体20を
バネ19に抗して後退させ、弁体14に対し作動棒21
による押圧を解放し、第2図に示すように弁座15を弁
体14により閉塞できる仕組になっている。Further, the operating chamber 18 and the lower chamber 17 are connected through a communication port 23, and when the liquid pressure on the liquid discharge passage side including the lower chamber 17 increases abnormally when water flows out, the pressure receiving actuating body 20 is activated by the spring 19. The actuating rod 21 is moved backward against the valve body 14.
When the pressure is released, the valve seat 15 can be closed by the valve body 14 as shown in FIG.
また、下部室17の側壁には出液口13の上方に臨んで
分岐口24を設けると共に、出液口13を開閉できる切
換弁25が下部室17内に設けられており、該切換弁2
5はバネ26の付勢下において出液口13に連なる弁座
27上に置かれている。Further, a branch port 24 is provided on the side wall of the lower chamber 17 facing above the liquid outlet 13, and a switching valve 25 that can open and close the liquid outlet 13 is provided in the lower chamber 17.
5 is placed on a valve seat 27 connected to the liquid outlet 13 under the bias of a spring 26.
切換弁25の軸部25aは出液口13を貫通して本体1
1内の下方に延び、その先端は本体11に回転自在に横
架した操作軸28上に当接し、操作軸28を摘み29に
より回転すると、該軸28の周面上に設けた円周方向の
傾斜溝28aと上記バネ26とによって切換弁25は昇
降し、出液口13を開閉できる。The shaft portion 25a of the switching valve 25 passes through the liquid outlet 13 and connects to the main body 1.
1, and its tip abuts on an operating shaft 28 rotatably mounted horizontally on the main body 11, and when the operating shaft 28 is rotated with a knob 29, a circumferential direction provided on the circumferential surface of the shaft 28 is rotated. The switching valve 25 is raised and lowered by the inclined groove 28a and the spring 26, and the liquid outlet 13 can be opened and closed.
分岐口24の部分には接続筒部30が本体11より突出
した状態で連設されており、この接続筒部30内には常
時はその弁座31を閉塞できるようにバネ32の付勢下
に置かれた球状の弁体33が移動自在に収容されている
。A connecting cylindrical portion 30 is connected to the branch port 24 so as to protrude from the main body 11. Inside the connecting cylindrical portion 30, a valve seat 31 is normally closed under the bias of a spring 32. A spherical valve body 33 placed in is movably accommodated.
また、接続筒部30には後述するシャワー装置体5から
延びるゴム製のホース6を接続した接続子34が嵌め外
し自在とされ、第3図に示すように接続子34が接続筒
部30上に嵌合すると、弁体33はバネ32に抗して弁
座31から離れ、その通液口35を開放するもので、接
続筒部30と接続子34とは接続筒部30に接続子34
が嵌合した時点で通液口35を開放できる接続用弁装置
体4を構成している。Further, a connector 34 to which a rubber hose 6 extending from a shower device body 5, which will be described later, is connected can be freely fitted to and removed from the connecting cylinder part 30, and as shown in FIG. When fitted, the valve body 33 separates from the valve seat 31 against the spring 32 and opens the liquid passage port 35.
It constitutes a connection valve device body 4 that can open the liquid passage port 35 when the two are fitted together.
即ち、接続子34内には押圧杆36を軸線方向に沿って
移動自在に収設し、押圧杆36の基部37を接続子34
内に固定した受は部38と隔壁板39との間に位置させ
て、常時はバネ40の作用により押圧杆36を第3図の
図上右方向に移動させると共に、基部37は隔壁板39
に当接している。That is, the press rod 36 is housed in the connector 34 so as to be movable along the axial direction, and the base 37 of the press rod 36 is inserted into the connector 34.
The receiver fixed therein is positioned between the part 38 and the partition plate 39, and the pressing rod 36 is normally moved to the right in FIG.
is in contact with.
そして、接続子34が接続筒部30上に嵌合すると、弁
体33に押圧杆36の先端が当接し、押圧杆36は基部
37が受は部38に当接するまで後退し、その位置で押
圧杆36の先端が弁体33を逆に押圧する状態となるの
で、弁体33はバネ32に抗して弁座31から離れ、第
3図に示すように開放位置に保持される。When the connector 34 is fitted onto the connecting cylindrical portion 30, the tip of the pressing rod 36 comes into contact with the valve body 33, and the pressing rod 36 retreats until the base portion 37 comes into contact with the receiving portion 38, and at that position. Since the tip of the pressing rod 36 presses the valve body 33 in the opposite direction, the valve body 33 moves away from the valve seat 31 against the force of the spring 32 and is held in the open position as shown in FIG.
したがって、通液口35の開放により自動開閉弁装置体
3側からの湯水を分岐口24、通液口35、押圧杆36
自体に形成したスリ割りなどの通路41及びホース6を
経てシャワー装置体5側に送ることができる。Therefore, by opening the liquid passage port 35, hot water from the automatic opening/closing valve device body 3 side is transferred to the branch port 24, the liquid passage port 35, and the pressing rod 36.
It can be sent to the shower device body 5 side through a passage 41 such as a slot formed in the shower device itself and a hose 6.
なお、接続筒部30と接続子34の接続はワンタッチ操
作により接続できる手段が採用されている。Note that a means is adopted for connecting the connecting cylinder portion 30 and the connector 34 by a one-touch operation.
即ち、接続筒部30の根元部寄り周面上には浅い皿状の
凹部42を設け、一方接続子34側には上記凹部42と
対応した部分にボール43の収容穴44を設けて、該収
容穴44に収容したボール43の一部を凹部42に係止
自在とした。That is, a shallow dish-shaped recess 42 is provided on the circumferential surface near the root of the connecting cylinder 30, and a hole 44 for accommodating a ball 43 is provided in a portion corresponding to the recess 42 on the connector 34 side. A part of the ball 43 accommodated in the accommodation hole 44 can be freely locked in the recess 42.
そして、接続子34に形成した収容部45内にボール4
3の押圧子46を摺動自在に設け、この押圧子46をバ
ネ47の付勢下に置いて、常時はボール43の一部を接
続子34内面側に突出させることができるように構成し
た。Then, the ball 4 is placed in the housing portion 45 formed in the connector 34.
3 is slidably provided, and this presser 46 is placed under the bias of a spring 47, so that a part of the ball 43 can normally protrude to the inner surface of the connector 34. .
また、押圧子46には接続子34の外側に突出した摘み
48を連結し、この摘み48の操作でボール43に対す
る押圧子46の押圧を解放すれば、ボール43は収容部
45内に向かって若干移動できるので、接続筒部30か
ら接続子34を容易に取外すことが可能となる。Further, a knob 48 protruding outward from the connector 34 is connected to the pusher 46, and when the pusher 46 releases the pressure on the ball 43 by operating the knob 48, the ball 43 moves toward the inside of the accommodating portion 45. Since it can be moved slightly, the connector 34 can be easily removed from the connecting tube portion 30.
49は摘み48の摺動用長孔、50は接続子34にホー
ス6を接続するための締付は用ナツトである。49 is a long hole for sliding the knob 48, and 50 is a tightening nut for connecting the hose 6 to the connector 34.
次に、ホース6の先端に接続するシャワー装置体5を説
明すると、第1図及び第4図に示すようにシャワー装置
体5はノズル部51と弁駁容筒51aとから戊り、両者
はネジ手段などを利用して一体に結合されている。Next, the shower device body 5 connected to the tip of the hose 6 will be explained. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the shower device body 5 is separated from the nozzle part 51 and the valve cylinder 51a, and both They are joined together using screw means or the like.
弁数容筒51a内には何れもバネ52,53の付勢下に
置かれた開閉弁54と逆止弁55が設けられており、開
閉弁54の軸部56は弁座57を貫通し、その先端は弁
駁容筒51aに回転自在に横架した作動軸58上に当接
し、作動軸58を摘み59により回転すると、該軸58
の周面上に設けた円周方向の傾斜溝60と上記バネ52
とによって開閉弁54は弁座57に対し離接し、放液口
61を開閉できる。An on-off valve 54 and a check valve 55, both of which are placed under the bias of springs 52 and 53, are provided in the valve number cylinder 51a, and the shaft portion 56 of the on-off valve 54 passes through a valve seat 57. , its tip abuts on an operating shaft 58 rotatably suspended horizontally on the valve container cylinder 51a, and when the operating shaft 58 is rotated with a knob 59, the shaft 58
a circumferential inclined groove 60 provided on the circumferential surface of the spring 52;
As a result, the on-off valve 54 moves toward and away from the valve seat 57, and the liquid discharge port 61 can be opened and closed.
また、逆止弁55はホース6側からの液圧を受けてバネ
53に抗して弁座62から離れ〜弁数容筒51aがホー
ス6側と連通できる仕組になっている。Further, the check valve 55 is moved away from the valve seat 62 against the spring 53 in response to hydraulic pressure from the hose 6 side, so that the valve number cylinder 51a can communicate with the hose 6 side.
なお、63はスリ割りなどの通液間隙63aを有する開
閉弁54の案内部、64は同様な通液間隙64aを有す
る逆止弁55の案内部、また、第1図における65はノ
ズル部51の先端に設けたシャワープレートである。In addition, 63 is a guide part of the on-off valve 54 having a liquid passage gap 63a such as a slot, 64 is a guide part of the check valve 55 having a similar liquid passage gap 64a, and 65 in FIG. 1 is the nozzle part 51. This is a shower plate installed at the tip of the shower plate.
本考案は上記の如くであるから、図示実施例の場合には
瞬間湯沸器1から給湯されると、湯は自動開閉弁装置体
3、接続用弁装置体4を経てシャワー装置体5側に流出
し、ノズル部51のシャワープレート65から放出され
る。Since the present invention is as described above, in the case of the illustrated embodiment, when hot water is supplied from the instantaneous water heater 1, the hot water passes through the automatic opening/closing valve device body 3 and the connection valve device body 4 to the shower device body 5 side. and is discharged from the shower plate 65 of the nozzle section 51.
この場合、自動開閉弁装置体3の切換弁25は操作軸2
8の操作によって弁座27上に押しつけられており、湯
は分岐口24を通ってシャワー装置体5にのみ流れる。In this case, the switching valve 25 of the automatic on-off valve device body 3 is operated by the operation shaft 2.
8 is pressed onto the valve seat 27, and the hot water flows only to the shower device body 5 through the branch port 24.
この放液中に、例えばホース6を踏みつけるなどして放
液経路側の液圧が不当に上昇すると、先に説明したよう
に自動開閉弁装置体3の弁体14が自動的に弁座15を
閉塞し、放液経路側に対する湯の供給が停止し、ホース
6が破裂するなどの事故を完全に防止できる。During this liquid discharge, if the liquid pressure on the liquid discharge path side rises unreasonably due to, for example, stepping on the hose 6, the valve element 14 of the automatic on-off valve device body 3 will automatically move to the valve seat 15, as described above. This completely prevents accidents such as the hose 6 bursting due to the supply of hot water to the liquid discharge path being stopped.
また、シャワーを用いないときは、シャワー装置体5の
作動軸58を操作腰開閉弁54をバネ52により弁座5
7に押しつけて放液口61を閉じておき、一方、自動開
閉弁装置体3の切換弁25を操作軸28を操作して弁座
27から離腰出液口13を開放しておけば、瞬間湯沸器
1を通常の場合と同様に使用することが可能となる。When the shower is not used, the operating shaft 58 of the shower device body 5 is operated, and the valve seat 54 is opened and closed by the spring 52.
7 to close the liquid discharge port 61, and on the other hand, operate the operation shaft 28 of the switching valve 25 of the automatic opening/closing valve device body 3 to release the liquid discharge port 13 from the valve seat 27. It becomes possible to use the instantaneous water heater 1 in the same way as in a normal case.
更にまた、シャワー装置体5には逆止弁55が併設され
ているから、ノズル部51側から逆に汚水などの流入す
るといった不都合も完全に解消できる。Furthermore, since the shower device body 5 is provided with a check valve 55, it is possible to completely eliminate the inconvenience of sewage flowing in from the nozzle portion 51 side.
以上の如く、本考案は鉄管による特別の配管工事を必要
とせずにシャワー装置体を簡単に瞬間湯沸器や水道蛇口
などに接続でき、安全かつ便利に使用することが可能と
なるし、また、自動開閉弁装置体に対するシャワー装置
体側の接続は、接続筒部と接続子とのワンタッチ操作に
よる接続で容易迅速に行ない得る取扱い上の利点があり
、その実用的価値は極めて多大である。As described above, the present invention allows the shower device to be easily connected to an instantaneous water heater, water faucet, etc. without the need for special piping work using iron pipes, making it possible to use it safely and conveniently. The connection of the shower device body to the automatic opening/closing valve device body has the advantage in handling that it can be easily and quickly connected by a one-touch operation between the connecting tube and the connector, and its practical value is extremely great.
なお、瞬間湯沸器に本シャワー装置を取付けて使用する
場合は漏出口管の中途に逃し弁(図示省略)を設けて安
全をはかることが望ましい。In addition, when using this shower device attached to an instantaneous water heater, it is desirable to provide a relief valve (not shown) in the middle of the leak outlet pipe for safety.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は装置全体
の系統図、第2図は自動開閉弁装置体の正断面図、第3
図は接続用弁装置体の正断面図、第4図は一部を省略し
たシャワー装置体の正断面図である。
図中、3は自動開閉弁装置体、4は接続用弁装置体、5
はシャワー装置体、6はホース、11は本体、12は入
液口、13は出液口、14は弁体、15は弁座、16は
上部室、17は下部室、24は分岐口、25は切換弁、
30は接続筒部、33は弁体、34は接続子、35は通
液口、54は開閉弁、61は放液口である。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 is a system diagram of the entire device, Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the automatic opening/closing valve device body, and Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the automatic opening/closing valve device body.
The figure is a front sectional view of the connection valve device body, and FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the shower device body with some parts omitted. In the figure, 3 is an automatic opening/closing valve device body, 4 is a connection valve device body, and 5
is a shower device body, 6 is a hose, 11 is a main body, 12 is a liquid inlet, 13 is a liquid outlet, 14 is a valve body, 15 is a valve seat, 16 is an upper chamber, 17 is a lower chamber, 24 is a branch port, 25 is a switching valve;
30 is a connecting cylinder, 33 is a valve body, 34 is a connector, 35 is a liquid passage port, 54 is an on-off valve, and 61 is a liquid discharge port.
Claims (1)
座を境界として2室に仕切られた上記本体の上部室には
上記弁座を開閉できる球状の弁体を、また下部室には手
動操作により作動して上記出液口を開閉できる切換弁を
それぞれ設け、更に下部室の側壁には上記出液口の上方
に臨む分岐口を設けた自動開閉弁装置体と、上記分岐口
に連なる接続筒部内には、該筒部にホースの接続子を接
続すると接続筒部内の通液口を開放できる球状の弁体を
設けた接続用弁装置体と、上記ホースの先端に接続され
、内部には手動操作により作動して放液口を開閉できる
開閉弁を設けたシャワー装置体とから戊ることを特徴と
するシャワー装置。The main body has a liquid inlet on the upper side and a liquid outlet on the lower side, and is partitioned into two chambers with the valve seat as a boundary.In the upper chamber of the main body, there is a spherical valve body that can open and close the valve seat. The lower chamber is provided with a switching valve that can be operated manually to open and close the liquid outlet, and further an automatic opening/closing valve device body is provided in the side wall of the lower chamber with a branch port facing above the liquid outlet; Inside the connecting cylinder connected to the branch port, there is a connecting valve device body provided with a spherical valve body that can open the liquid passage port in the connecting cylinder when a hose connector is connected to the cylinder, and the tip of the hose. What is claimed is: 1. A shower device that is connected to a shower device body and has an on-off valve therein that can be operated manually to open and close a liquid discharge port;
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP663579U JPS6022879Y2 (en) | 1979-01-24 | 1979-01-24 | shower equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP663579U JPS6022879Y2 (en) | 1979-01-24 | 1979-01-24 | shower equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55107095U JPS55107095U (en) | 1980-07-26 |
JPS6022879Y2 true JPS6022879Y2 (en) | 1985-07-08 |
Family
ID=28813612
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP663579U Expired JPS6022879Y2 (en) | 1979-01-24 | 1979-01-24 | shower equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6022879Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-01-24 JP JP663579U patent/JPS6022879Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55107095U (en) | 1980-07-26 |
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