JPS60219974A - Prime mover device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce a cost by utilizing a magnetic force as a drive source to simplify the construction of a prime mover device. CONSTITUTION:A magnetic unit 16-2 is inserted between the first permanent magnets 8-3, 8-4 and the second permanent magnet 12-2 of a rotor 10 to generate a positive magnetic force between the second permanent magnets 12-3, 12-4, 12-5, 12-6 and the first permanent magnets 8-5, 8-6, 8-7, 8-8, 8-9, 8-10. A rotary force is generated clockwise by the positive magnetic force to rotate at 12 deg. the magnet 12-3 of the rotor 10 in a direction of an arrow (m). Subsequently, the magnetic units are similarly is sequentially inserted to further rotate the rotor 10.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a motive power device, and more particularly to a motive power device that uses magnetic force as a power source to generate mechanical energy such as rotational motion or linear motion.

[Technical background of the invention] In a prime mover, coal, oil, water power, wind power, geothermal power, tidal power, nuclear power, etc. are used as a power source, and these power sources are used to generate steam engines, internal combustion engines, water turbines, wind turbines, and geothermal power generation. They are broadly classified into engines, tidal power engines, nuclear power engines, etc.

There are also electric motors that are powered by electricity generated by hydroelectric power generation, thermal power generation, or nuclear power generation.

In this way, naturally stored energy is converted into engine energy, which drives various machines and contributes to industrialization.

[Problems with Background Art] By the way, conventional prime movers use natural resources as a power source to generate mechanical energy.

However, natural resources, such as coal, oil, uranium, etc., are limited, making it difficult to secure them permanently and causing pollution problems such as air pollution during conversion work.

Furthermore, in devices powered by natural resources such as water power and wind power, there are disadvantages in that the device is large and the equipment cost is high.

[Objective of the Invention] In order to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages, the object of the present invention is to utilize magnetic force as a power source, to form a pair of two-pole magnets having different polarities in the first means, and to form a substantially circular shape. By arranging them at equal intervals around the circumference and applying magnetic force in a desired direction to move the movers, there is no need to use natural resources as a power source, and the magnetic force can be converted into useful mechanical energy. The object of the present invention is to realize a motive power device that can avoid pollution problems such as noise and air pollution, has a simple configuration, and can be manufactured at a low cost.

[Structure of the Invention] In order to achieve this object, the present invention comprises a first means consisting of an even number of magnets having alternating magnetic polarities, and a second means having one polarity, and a second means having one polarity. The - means is a stator and the other means is a mover, and the first means has a pair of two-pole magnets having different polarities, and the pair of magnets are arranged at approximately equal intervals around the circumference. It is characterized in that it is configured to cause the magnetic force to act in one desired direction to move one of the means.

[Embodiments of the Invention] Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the invention.

In FIGS. 1 to 5, reference numeral 2 represents a motive power device using a permanent magnet, such as a motor. This motor 2 includes a first means, for example, a stator 4, which is made up of an even number of permanent magnets having both N and S poles, and a second means, for example, a mover 6, which has an N pole as one polarity. It consists of. That is, the stator 4 is connected to, for example, ten first permanent magnets 8-
1.8-2.8-3.8-4.8-5.8-6.8-7
．． 8-8.8-9.8-10, and the first permanent magnets 8 are arranged in pairs at five locations at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, the first permanent magnet 8 is formed so that the S pole and the N pole thereof are alternately directed in the circumferential direction and inwardly.

At this time, with respect to the clockwise arrow m direction, the first permanent magnets 8-1.8-3.8-5.8-7.8-9 on the near side are respectively set as S poles. Moreover, the rotor 1 which can rotate the mover 6
0, and this rotor 10 is connected to six second permanent magnets 12-1.
．． 12-2.12-3.12-4.12-5.12-6
and a rotating shaft 14, and one polarity, for example, the N pole, is directed outward toward the stator 4 side.

As a result, the stator 4 includes 8-1, 8-2, 8-3, 8-4, 8-5, 8-6, 8-7, and 8 of the rotor 10.
-8, 8-9 and 8-10 are provided, respectively.

Further, a magnetic body 16 is provided that controls the magnetic force to be reduced by changing the amount of magnetism so that the magnetic force acts in one desired direction, and this magnetic body 16 is used to simultaneously control two adjacent pairs of first permanent magnets 8. In order to cover the magnetic body 16, the cross section perpendicular to the axis is formed into an arc shape using five sheets of mild steel, and the magnetic body 16 is provided between the stator 4 and the rotor 10 via an insertion/removal means (not shown).

Note that the symbol a is the center line of the stator 4, and b-f is the center line when the center line a is rotated clockwise by 72 degrees with respect to the center O.

When rotating the motor 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the first permanent magnet 8-1.8-2.8- is inserted into the magnetic body 16-1. 9.8
- By inserting between the stator 4 and the rotor 10 at the 10 parts, the first permanent magnet 8-01.8-2, the second permanent magnet 12-1, and the first permanent magnet 8-9.8 -10 and the second permanent magnet 12-6. As a result, the second permanent magnet 12-2.12-3.12-4
．． As shown in FIG. 2, the second permanent magnet 1 of the rotor lO is
Rotate 2-2 by 12 degrees in the direction of arrow m and position it near the center line. At this time, the first permanent magnet 8
-9.8-10 and the second permanent magnet 12-6, and the first permanent magnet 8-3.8.
-4 and the second permanent magnet 12-2 of the rotor 10, the second permanent magnet 12-2 is inserted.
2nd permanent magnet 12-3.12-4 excluding 1.12-2
．． 12-5.12-6 and first permanent magnet 8-5.8-6.
Positive magnetic force is generated between 8-7.8-8.8-9.8-10. This positive magnetic force generates a rotational force in the direction of the hour hand, and as shown in FIG. 3, the second permanent magnet 12-3 is rotated 12 degrees in the direction of arrow m and positioned near the center line C.

Then, the magnetic body 16-1 is removed by an insertion/removal means (not shown), and the magnetic body 16-3 is inserted between the first permanent magnet 8-5, 8-6 and the second permanent magnet 12-3. By this, the second permanent magnet 12-4.12-5.12
-6.12-1 and first permanent magnet 8-7.8-8.8-9
．． A positive magnetic force is generated between 8-10.8-1.8-2. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the second permanent magnet 1
2-4 is rotated in the direction of arrow m and positioned near the center line d. Moreover, the magnetic body 1G escapes from the magnetic body 16-2.
-4 to the first permanent magnet 8-7, 8-8 and the second permanent magnet 12
-4, the second permanent magnet 12-5 can be rotated 12 degrees in the direction of arrow m and positioned near the center line e, as shown in FIG. Furthermore, by removing the magnetic body 16-3 and inserting the magnetic body 16-5 between the first permanent magnet 8-9, 8-10 and the second permanent magnet 12-5, as shown in FIG. , second permanent magnet 12-
6 is rotated 12 degrees in the direction of arrow m to bring it near the center line f, which is the center line a. Thereby, the rotor 10 can be rotated by 1/6 rotation, that is, by 60''.

A second permanent magnet 12-6 of the rotor 10 is located near the center line a.
is located, by removing the magnetic body 16-4 and inserting the magnetic body 16-1 between the first permanent magnet 8-1.8-2 and the second permanent magnet 12-6, Similar to the above description, the first permanent magnet 8-3.8-4.8-5.8-6.8
-7.8-8 and second permanent magnet 12-1.12-2.12
-3.12-4 to generate a positive magnetic force, and the rotor 10 is further rotated by this positive magnetic force.

As a result, magnetic force can be applied in a certain direction by inserting and removing the magnetic body 16, reducing the area where the opposite magnetic force is generated, and allowing the rotational movement of the rotor to continue accurately and continuously. It is possible to obtain rotational force, which is mechanical energy, from the rotating shaft.

Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the stator is formed by ten first permanent magnets, and the rotor is formed by six second permanent magnets, but as shown in FIG. It is also possible for the rotor to be formed by three second permanent magnets, or for the stator and rotor to be formed by other numbers of permanent magnets.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic body is formed of five arc-shaped mild steel sheets, and the magnetic body is inserted and removed by an unillustrated insertion/removal means. The magnetic body is formed into a circular arc shape, and the magnetic body is formed to a size that can cover the two pairs of first permanent magnets of the stator, and the magnetic body is moved between the stator and the rotor by a sliding means. It is also possible to have a structure in which the rotor is rotated by sliding it and covering the part where the opposite magnetic force between the stator and the rotor is generated. Furthermore, in the force relationship between the positive magnetic force and the reverse magnetic force, it is also possible to rotate the rotor without providing the magnetic body.

[Effects of the Invention] As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, magnetic force is used as a power source and different poles of the first means are configured to act in one desired direction, so natural resources can be used as a power source. It has the remarkable effect of converting magnetic force into useful energy. Furthermore, the device has a simple configuration and can reduce costs. Furthermore, there is no emission of harmful factors or noise during use, and pollution problems can be avoided.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, and each of FIGS. 1 to 5 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the rotor is sequentially rotated by 12 degrees. FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the invention. In the figure, 2 is the motor, 4 is the stator, 8 is the first permanent magnet, 10 is the rotor, 12 is the second permanent magnet, 14 is the rotating shaft, 16 is the magnetic body, and a -%-f is the center line. be. Agent: Patent Attorney Yoshimi Saigo; Patent Attorney: Yukio Harada; Figure 1; Figure 3; 1, Indication of the incident, Patent Application No. 51-75329, 2, Name of the invention, Motive power device 3, ? Relationship with the case of a person who commits illicit righteousness Patent applicant address: 403 Senba, Kakeyo City, Shizuoka Prefecture, 2 names: Koushin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Representative: Rikuo Shinba 4, Agent: 105 Address: 03-438-224
1 (Representative) Address: 3-4-17 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo
No. 7, Contents of the amendment (11 Specification, page 4, lines 8 to 9, ``Motive force device...
"This motor 2 is a motive power device. This motive power device 2 is" is corrected to "This motor 2 is a motive power device." (2) In the fourth line of page 6 of the specification, "Motor 2" is corrected to "Motive force device 2." (3) On page 11, line 5 of the specification, “2 is a motor” is replaced with “2
``The driving force device,'' is corrected. (4) Figures 1 to 6 of the drawings will be corrected as shown in the attached sheet.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A first consisting of an even number of magnets with alternating magnetic polarities.
and a second means having one polarity, in which the - means of the two means is a stator and the other means is a mover, and the first means has two magnets having different polarities.
This pair of magnets is arranged as a pair of poles at approximately equal intervals around the circumference,
A motive power device characterized in that it is configured to move one of the means by applying a magnetic force acting on both means in a desired direction.