JPS60218750A - Plate-type display device - Google Patents

Plate-type display device

Info

Publication number
JPS60218750A
JPS60218750A JP7406784A JP7406784A JPS60218750A JP S60218750 A JPS60218750 A JP S60218750A JP 7406784 A JP7406784 A JP 7406784A JP 7406784 A JP7406784 A JP 7406784A JP S60218750 A JPS60218750 A JP S60218750A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
sleeve
spacer
electrodes
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7406784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isao Murakishi
勇夫 村岸
Takashi Kanehisa
兼久 孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP7406784A priority Critical patent/JPS60218750A/en
Publication of JPS60218750A publication Critical patent/JPS60218750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/10Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes
    • H01J31/12Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen
    • H01J31/123Flat display tubes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2329/00Electron emission display panels, e.g. field emission display panels
    • H01J2329/86Vessels
    • H01J2329/8625Spacing members
    • H01J2329/863Spacing members characterised by the form or structure

Landscapes

  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent any warping of electrodes and improve their positional accuracy by fixing the electrodes while maintaining their insulation from each other by means of sleeves, spacer sleeves and pins. CONSTITUTION:Each pin 23 is inserted into the holes of a spacer sleeve 25, a sleeve 21, a spacer sleeve 22, a sleeve 20 and a spacer sleeve 24. The head 26 of the pin 23 and its end 27 are clamped to fix electrodes 16 and 17. The distance between the electrodes 16 and 17 can be secured by the thickness of the spacer sleeve 22. The electrode 16 is insulated from the electrode 17 by means of the sleeves 20 and 21 and spacer sleeves 22, 24 and 15. As no sintering is performed, no residual stress is produced between the electrodes. Accordingly it is possible to increase the positional accuracy between the electrodes 16 and 17 thereby preventing any warping of the electrode block.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は映像機器における平面型表示装置に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a flat display device for video equipment.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来の電極製造方法は、第1図イに示す様に、まずNi
−Cr−Fe系合金の薄板1の表裏両面にPbo −8
102、Cooを主成分としたガラス微粉末と有機バイ
ンダからなるペースト状ガラスをスクリーン印刷法等に
よシ塗布し、550″C〜600′Cの温度で焼成して
前記ガラス微粉末を結晶化し、第1図口に示す様に前記
N i −Cr −F e系合金の薄板1の表面に絶縁
ガラス層2を形成したスペーサの製造を行なう。次に第
2図に示す様にNi−Cr−Fe系薄板の表面に絶縁ガ
ラス層を形成した前記スペーサ3の表面に、PbO,Z
nO,B2O3を主成分とした低融点ガラス微粉末と有
機バインダからなる低融点ガラス接合材をスクリーン印
刷法等により塗布した後、乾燥し接合層4を形成する。
Structure of the conventional example and its problems In the conventional electrode manufacturing method, as shown in Figure 1A, Ni is first manufactured.
- Pbo -8 on both the front and back sides of the thin plate 1 of the Cr-Fe alloy
102. Paste glass consisting of glass fine powder mainly composed of Coo and an organic binder is applied by screen printing method or the like, and the glass fine powder is crystallized by firing at a temperature of 550''C to 600'C. As shown in Figure 1, a spacer is manufactured by forming an insulating glass layer 2 on the surface of the Ni-Cr-Fe alloy thin plate 1.Next, as shown in Figure 2, a spacer is manufactured using a Ni-Cr-Fe based alloy. - PbO, Z
A low melting point glass bonding material made of a low melting point glass fine powder containing nO, B2O3 as main components and an organic binder is applied by screen printing or the like and then dried to form the bonding layer 4.

電極の接合に際しては、第3図に示す様に電極6と電極
6の間に前記接合層4を形成したスペーサ7を挿入し、
位置決めピン孔8で位置決めピンを介して電極5、電極
6、スペーサ7の各々の矢印X方向、矢印Y方向につい
ての位置を合せ、電極6側から電極6側へスタンパ−の
平面(図示せず)で、電極6側から電極6側へ焼成治具
の平面(図示せず)で加圧しつつスペーサ7の表面に形
成された接合層9が溶融し、再結晶化する温度まで加熱
し、冷゛却を行なう。この様にして電極6と電極6はス
ペーサ7を介して所定の間隔を保って接合することがで
きる。ところがこの方式で接合する場合、電極6、電極
6に比較してスペーサ7の表面には絶縁ガラス層が形成
されているため熱膨張係数が小さく、電極6、電極6、
スペーサ7を接合するために加熱し、接合を完了し冷却
した場合に室温ではスペーサ7と電極61.電極6の間
に残留応力が生じ、反シや電極5、電極6の相互位置ズ
レの原因となっていた。この様な電極を用いた平面型表
示装置においては螢光体式への電子ビームの到達位置精
度が悪く著しく画質を低下させていた・。
When bonding the electrodes, a spacer 7 with the bonding layer 4 formed thereon is inserted between the electrodes 6 as shown in FIG.
Align the positions of the electrode 5, electrode 6, and spacer 7 in the direction of arrow X and the direction of arrow Y through the positioning pin hole 8, and align the stamper plane (not shown) from the electrode 6 side to the electrode 6 side. ), the bonding layer 9 formed on the surface of the spacer 7 is heated to a temperature at which it melts and recrystallizes while applying pressure from the electrode 6 side to the electrode 6 side with a flat surface of a firing jig (not shown), and then cooled. Do a reversal. In this way, the electrodes 6 can be joined to each other with a predetermined distance maintained through the spacer 7. However, when bonding using this method, since an insulating glass layer is formed on the surface of the spacer 7, the coefficient of thermal expansion is smaller than that of the electrodes 6, 6, and 6.
When the spacer 7 is heated for bonding, the bond is completed and the electrode 61 is cooled, the spacer 7 and the electrode 61. Residual stress was generated between the electrodes 6, causing warpage and mutual positional deviation between the electrodes 5 and 6. In flat display devices using such electrodes, the accuracy of the position of the electron beam reaching the phosphor type was poor, resulting in a significant drop in image quality.

発明の目的 本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消するものであり、電極の
反りを解消し、電極位置精度の向上をはかるものである
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, eliminates warping of electrodes, and improves electrode position accuracy.

発明の構成 カソードと螢光体の間に複数個の電極、絶縁材よりなる
スリーブ、絶縁材よシなるスペーサスリーブ、ピンにて
形成された電極ブロックを配置した平面型表示装置で、
各電極の間及び電極の外の片側もしくは両側にスペーサ
スリーブを配置し、前記電極に設けられた孔にスリーブ
を配置し、スペーサスリーブの孔及びスリーブの孔に前
記ピンを挿入し、前記ピンにより各電極を所定の間隔で
絶縁を保って固定することにより、電極相互の位置精度
の向上、電極ブロックの反り解消が可能となりた◎ 実施例の説明 以下に、本発明の二実雄側を第4図〜第6図にもとづい
て説明する。第4図は本発明の一実施例の電極ブロック
を示すもので、10.11は電極でありそれぞれの桟1
2.13に孔が設けてあり、スリーブ14で所定の間隔
を保ちつつピン15にて電極10、電極11を固定する
。電極製定力法の詳細を説明するため第4図A−A’断
面の拡大図を第5図に示す。第6図において16.17
は桟に固定のための孔18.19を設けた電極である。
Constituent structure of the invention A flat display device in which a plurality of electrodes, a sleeve made of an insulating material, a spacer sleeve made of an insulating material, and an electrode block formed of a pin are arranged between a cathode and a phosphor,
A spacer sleeve is placed between each electrode and on one or both sides of the outside of the electrode, the sleeve is placed in a hole provided in the electrode, the pin is inserted into the hole in the spacer sleeve and the hole in the sleeve, and the pin is inserted into the hole provided in the electrode. By fixing each electrode at a predetermined interval while maintaining insulation, it is possible to improve the positional accuracy of the electrodes and eliminate warping of the electrode block. This will be explained based on FIGS. FIG. 4 shows an electrode block according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numerals 10 and 11 are electrodes, and each crosspiece 1
A hole is provided in 2.13, and the electrodes 10 and 11 are fixed with a pin 15 while maintaining a predetermined distance with a sleeve 14. In order to explain the details of the electrode manufacturing constant force method, FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the section AA' in FIG. 4. 16.17 in Figure 6
is an electrode provided with holes 18 and 19 for fixing to the crosspiece.

20.21は絶縁材よシなり、外径が電極に設けられた
孔18.19より小さく厚さが電極18゜19より薄く
、中央部に孔のあるスリーブで電極に設けられた孔18
.19に挿入されている。22は絶縁材よりなり、外径
が電極に設けられた孔18゜19より大きく、中央部に
孔径がピン23の径より大きく、かつスリーブ20.2
1の外径よシ小さい孔を設けたスペーサスリーブであり
電極16と電極170間に配置されている。24.25
は22と同じ材質形状のスペーサスリーブであり、電極
16.17の外側に配置されている。ピン23はスペー
サスリーブ26、スリーブ21、スペーサスリーブ22
、スリーブ20、スペーサスリーブ24の孔に挿入され
、スペーサスリーブの孔径、より大きいピンの頭26と
反対側の端部27をカシメ加工され電極16と電極17
を固定する。電極16と電極17の間隔は、スペーサス
リーブ22の厚さによシ確保でき、スリーブ20.21
とスペーサスリーブ22.24.25により電極16と
電極17の絶縁が保たれる。
20.21 is made of an insulating material, has an outer diameter smaller than the hole 18.19 provided in the electrode, has a thickness thinner than the electrode 18.19, and has a hole in the center of the sleeve; the hole 18 provided in the electrode.
.. It is inserted in 19. 22 is made of an insulating material, has an outer diameter larger than the hole 18°19 provided in the electrode, has a hole diameter in the center larger than the diameter of the pin 23, and has a sleeve 20.2.
It is a spacer sleeve provided with a hole smaller in outer diameter than the electrode 16 and the electrode 170. 24.25
is a spacer sleeve made of the same material and shape as 22, and is arranged outside the electrodes 16 and 17. The pin 23 is connected to the spacer sleeve 26, sleeve 21, and spacer sleeve 22.
, the sleeve 20 is inserted into the hole of the spacer sleeve 24, and the electrode 16 and the electrode 17 are caulked at the end 27 opposite to the pin head 26, which has a larger hole diameter in the spacer sleeve.
to be fixed. The distance between the electrodes 16 and 17 can be ensured by the thickness of the spacer sleeve 22,
The insulation between the electrodes 16 and 17 is maintained by the spacer sleeves 22, 24, and 25.

なお、上記実施例では二層の電極を固定する方法を示し
たが複数個の電極を固定する場合にも同様に電極に設け
られた孔にスリーブを挿入し、各電極間にスペーサスリ
ーブを挿入して所定の電極間隔を保ちスリーブ、スペー
サスリーブに設けられた孔にピンを挿入しピンの頭と反
対側の端部をカシメ加工して固定することにより多層の
電極ブロックを精度よく固定することも可能である。
In addition, although the above example shows a method for fixing two layers of electrodes, when fixing multiple electrodes, a sleeve is similarly inserted into the hole provided in the electrode, and a spacer sleeve is inserted between each electrode. A multilayer electrode block can be accurately fixed by inserting a pin into the hole provided in the sleeve or spacer sleeve and caulking the end opposite to the head of the pin to maintain a predetermined electrode spacing. is also possible.

発明の効果 この機に本発明では、各電極をスリーブ、スペ−サスリ
ーブ、ピンを用いて絶縁を保ちつつ精度よく組立固定す
ることができ、しかも焼成工程がないため各電極間に生
じる残留応力がなく、電極相互の位置ズレを長さ200
mに対して20μm以下とすることかできた。組立固定
後の電極ブロック+;)反りも30μm以下とすること
ができた。
Effects of the Invention In this invention, each electrode can be assembled and fixed with high accuracy while maintaining insulation using sleeves, spacer sleeves, and pins, and since there is no firing process, residual stress generated between each electrode can be reduced. The positional deviation between the electrodes can be reduced by a length of 200 mm.
It was possible to reduce the thickness to 20 μm or less. The warpage of the electrode block after assembly and fixation was also reduced to 30 μm or less.

以上の様なことによシミ子ビームの螢光体への2ンディ
ング精度向上がはかれ、平面型表示装置の画質向上に多
大な貢献ができるようになった。
Through the above-mentioned methods, the accuracy of the doubling of the shimiko beam onto the phosphor has been improved, and it has become possible to make a significant contribution to improving the image quality of flat panel display devices.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図イ9口はスペーサの製造方法を示す断面図、第2
図は接合層形成方法を示す断面図、第3図は電極焼成状
態を示す平面図、第4図は本発明の一実施例におけるピ
ンによる固定方法を示す平面図、第6図は本発明の一実
施例におけるピン処よる固定状態の詳細を示す断面図で
ある。 6.6・・・・・・電極、7・・・・・・スペーサ、1
6.17・・・・・・電極、18.19・・・・・・電
極に設けられた孔、20.21・・・・・・スリーブ、
22,24.25・・・・・・スヘーサス!J−ブ、2
3・・・・・・ピン、26・・・・・・ピンの頭、27
・・・・・・ピンの頭と反対側の端部。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第 
1v!J 図
Figure 1 A9 is a sectional view showing the spacer manufacturing method;
The figure is a cross-sectional view showing the bonding layer forming method, FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the electrode firing state, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the fixing method using a pin in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing details of a fixing state using a pin in one embodiment. 6.6... Electrode, 7... Spacer, 1
6.17... Electrode, 18.19... Hole provided in the electrode, 20.21... Sleeve,
22, 24.25...Suhesas! J-bu, 2
3...Pin, 26...Pin head, 27
・・・・・・The end opposite to the head of the pin. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person
1v! J diagram

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) カソードと螢光体の間に複数個の電極、絶縁材
よりなるスリーブ、絶縁材よりなるスペーサ7リープ、
ピンにて形成された電極ブロックを配置した平面型表示
装置。
(1) A plurality of electrodes between the cathode and the phosphor, a sleeve made of insulating material, and a spacer 7leap made of insulating material,
A flat display device with electrode blocks made of pins.
(2)スリーブの厚さが前記電極の厚さと同じか薄く、
外径は前記電極に設け、られだ孔よシ小さく、内径は前
記ピンの外径より大きく、スペーサスリーブの厚さが各
電極間隔と同じであり、外径は前シC゛電極に設けられ
た孔よシ大きく、内径は前記ス1リープの外径より小さ
く、かつ前記ピンの外径より大きく、ピンの頭の径は前
記スリーブ及び前記スペーサスリーブの内径より大きい
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の平面型表示装置。 G3) 各電極の間及び電極の外の片側もしくは両側に
スペ−サ7リープを配置し、前記電極に設けられた孔に
スリーブを配置し、スペーサスリーブの孔及びスリーブ
の孔に前記ピンを挿入し、前記ピンの頭よシ反対側の端
をカシメ等の加工を施しピ/の抜けを防止して各電極を
固定した特許請求範囲第1項記載の平面型表示装置。
(2) the thickness of the sleeve is the same as or thinner than the thickness of the electrode;
An outer diameter is provided in the electrode, and the cutout hole is smaller, an inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the pin, the thickness of the spacer sleeve is the same as the spacing between each electrode, and the outer diameter is provided in the front C' electrode. Claim 1: The hole is larger, the inner diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve and larger than the outer diameter of the pin, and the diameter of the pin head is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve and the spacer sleeve. The flat display device described above. G3) Place a spacer 7 leap between each electrode and on one or both sides of the outside of the electrode, place a sleeve in the hole provided in the electrode, and insert the pin into the hole in the spacer sleeve and the hole in the sleeve. 2. A flat panel display device according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the pins opposite to the heads are caulked or the like to prevent the pins from coming off and fix each electrode.
JP7406784A 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Plate-type display device Pending JPS60218750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7406784A JPS60218750A (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Plate-type display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7406784A JPS60218750A (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Plate-type display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60218750A true JPS60218750A (en) 1985-11-01

Family

ID=13536464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7406784A Pending JPS60218750A (en) 1984-04-13 1984-04-13 Plate-type display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60218750A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01286241A (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Plane type display device
JPH02213034A (en) * 1989-02-14 1990-08-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flat-plate type display device
JPH03129648A (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-06-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Display device
US5247225A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-09-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Display apparatus having spaced apart electron beam control electrodes coupled together by coupling pins
US5272413A (en) * 1990-06-05 1993-12-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Flat panel display device and a method of making the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01286241A (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Plane type display device
JPH02213034A (en) * 1989-02-14 1990-08-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flat-plate type display device
JPH03129648A (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-06-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Display device
US5272413A (en) * 1990-06-05 1993-12-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Flat panel display device and a method of making the same
US5247225A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-09-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Display apparatus having spaced apart electron beam control electrodes coupled together by coupling pins

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