JPS60211777A - Manufacture of battery - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To realize short-period charging and prevent drop of efficiency under a low temperature by forming a particular electrolytic material in the vicinity of electrodes of a battery. CONSTITUTION:An original electrolyte is obtained by mixing those where a metal salt such as aluminum, zirconium, potassium, barium, calsium, magnesium, germanium, niob and titanium is dissolved or suspended to the extracted sodium solution of a variety of silicates or silicon dioxide into a reduced sulfuric acid. The original electrolyte is supplied to a less battery case using a paste type or clat type electrodes from which the electrolyte is exhausted and ordinary charging is carried out. Thereby, metal ions such as aluminum, sodium, magnesium, calsium, etc. are coupled between the electrodes and in the vicinity of electrodes with silicic acid formed as the center of organization and the root of sulfuric acid is coupled to the end group thereof. Thus, a gelatinized and porous electolytic material is formed and a bettery can be completed.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] a. Industrial Application Field The present invention is a method for manufacturing a battery, and more specifically, a finished product in which a special electrolytic glue is formed between and around the electrode plates, which enables short-time charging. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a new battery that prevents a decrease in efficiency at low temperatures and facilitates its handling.

b. Prior Art Conventional batteries, both lead-acid batteries and alkaline batteries, require an electrolytic solution as a medium to carry charge between the cathode plate and the anode plate, and therefore require a considerable amount of charging time. Furthermore, in cold regions, the discharge efficiency decreases due to the low temperature, making handling of conventional batteries particularly inconvenient.

C1 Purpose of the Invention The present invention solves each of the problems of the conventional battery, and aims to shorten the time required for charging by forming an electrolytic gel that acts similarly to an electrolyte between and around the electrode plates, and to reduce the charging time at low temperatures. The object of the present invention is to provide a new battery that prevents a decrease in efficiency and makes its handling unusually convenient.

d0 Structure and operation of the invention This invention first prepares dilute sulfuric acid with a specific gravity of 1.00 to 1.20 (15°C), and prepares a sodium silicate solution and silicon dioxide colloid hard liquid, which are the structural center of colloid formation. and barium in sodium hydroxide solution to improve charge/discharge characteristics.
Dissolve or suspend each metal salt such as aluminum, potassium, zirconia, titanium, calcium, germanium, magnesium, etc., and add 0.5% to dilute sulfuric acid after sufficiently cooling.
~10% (equivalent to W/'Vl, the raw electrolyte is one that is stirred vigorously and then gently added. In this text, W/V means weight or volume percent.)

Next, the raw electrolyte is injected into a new storage battery container (completed storage battery container that does not contain only electrolyte) using a paste-type or crat-type electrode plate from which the electrolyte has been removed after discharge, and the raw electrolyte is poured into the storage battery container. After charging is completed, the storage battery is charged normally for about 5 hours, and after the completion of charging for about 5 hours, the storage battery is left for about 3 hours to naturally discharge. Gelatin is made of silicic acid as the center of the skeleton between and around the electrode plates due to redox action and reaction heat, and metal ions such as aluminum, sodium, magnesium, calcium, etc. are bound thereto, and sulfate groups are bound to the terminal groups. A porous electrolytic colloid is formed, and the novel battery of the present invention is completed.

In the present invention, electrolytic colloid is also formed in the pores of the separator that partitions the electrode plates, which prevents the active substance from peeling off due to physical impact.The upper part of the electrode plate is covered with electrolytic colloid, which prevents water evaporation and prevents the electrode plate from evaporating. Deterioration in performance can be effectively prevented. Also,
Since the electrolytic colloid suppresses the convection of the electrolyte and the scattering of generated gas during charging and discharging, the amount of electrolyte required is extremely small and the charging characteristics are excellent. In addition, a high concentration of 8 is present in the pores of the electrolytic colloid.
Since 2804 is maintained, it has excellent discharge characteristics even in the coldest season. It is also possible to extract excess electrolyte (residual raw electrolyte) that does not turn into colloid and use it as a liquid-free battery.

e0Effects of the Invention The present invention forms a special electrolyte around the electrode plates of the battery, so that charging can be completed in a short time, and it can be handled in various ways, such as preventing a drop in efficiency, especially in cold regions, and preventing moisture evaporation in dry regions. Isao Ando - Patent applicant with features such as being very convenient.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Aluminum, zirconium, potassium, barium,
Dissolved or suspended metal salts such as calcium, magnesium, germanium, niobium, and titanium. Manufacturing a battery characterized by injecting a raw vinegar solution mixed with dilute sulfuric acid into the battery, charging after injecting the raw vinegar solution into the battery, and thereby forming electrolytic colloid around the electrode plates. Method.