JPS60197956A - Optical disk - Google Patents

Optical disk

Info

Publication number
JPS60197956A
JPS60197956A JP59054054A JP5405484A JPS60197956A JP S60197956 A JPS60197956 A JP S60197956A JP 59054054 A JP59054054 A JP 59054054A JP 5405484 A JP5405484 A JP 5405484A JP S60197956 A JPS60197956 A JP S60197956A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording layer
organic material
material layer
recording
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59054054A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Katsuta
伸一 勝田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP59054054A priority Critical patent/JPS60197956A/en
Publication of JPS60197956A publication Critical patent/JPS60197956A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a titled optical disk which has a high weather resistance and a structure by sticking a protective plate to the surface of a recording layer through an organic material layer which has a high heat resisting property and can absorb a deformation of the surface of the recording layer. CONSTITUTION:An organic material layer 5 which has a high heat resisting property and absorbs a variation of the surface of a recording layer caused by a variation of a pit shape at the time of recording is applied to the surface of a recording layer 2. As for this organic material layer, a silicon compound resin, etc. are applied thinly and uniformly by a spin coating method, etc., and thereafter, after hardening it to some extent by heating, etc., a protective plate 7 made of glass, etc. is stuck to the upper face of the organic material layer 5 by using an adhesive agent 6 such as an ultraviolet hardened resin, etc. and formed as one body. As for an optical disk A constituted in such a way, the protective plate 7 obstructs completely a fact that moisture in the air invades the recording layer 2, therefore, that which has an extremely high weather resistance is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技術分野 本発BJ4は光ディスクに関し、特に密着薄型による光
ディスクに於ける耐候性および量産性の向上に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The BJ4 of the present invention relates to optical discs, and particularly relates to improving the weather resistance and mass productivity of optical discs by making them thin and close-contact.

背景技術 元ディスク線、円板状をなした透明基板の表面に光学的
記録層を設け、この光学的記録層にレーザービームを用
いて画像情報等を記録′するものであシ、高密度記録に
よって大量の情報を記録することが出来ることから1文
書ファイル用の記録媒体として近年特に注目されている
BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY Original disk line is a disk-shaped transparent substrate with an optical recording layer provided on the surface, and a laser beam used to record image information on this optical recording layer.High-density recording. Since it is possible to record a large amount of information, it has recently attracted particular attention as a recording medium for one document file.

第1図は従来一般に用いられている保護層を有した光デ
ィスク(Direcl Bead After Wri
te)の−例を示す要部断面図であって、レーザービー
ムの照射によって変形および変色の生じにくい例えばガ
ラス、プラスチックスによって円板状に作られた透明基
板lの表面には、レーザービームAの照射を受けること
によってピットが形成される記録層2が被着されている
。そして、この記録層20表面には、記録層2に対する
耐候性の向上および取シ扱い性の観点から保護層3が設
けられた構造となっている。
Figure 1 shows an optical disc (Direcl Bead After Write) with a protective layer that has been commonly used in the past.
te) is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing an example of irradiation with a laser beam. A recording layer 2 in which pits are formed by being irradiated with is deposited. A protective layer 3 is provided on the surface of the recording layer 20 from the viewpoint of improving the weather resistance of the recording layer 2 and handling it.

しかしながら、上記構成による光ディスクに於いては、
保護層3の厚みを100μm以上としなければ保護効果
が得られない尺めにその製造が極めて困難になるととも
に、大気中の水分等を完全に遮断することが出来ない問
題を有している。
However, in the optical disc with the above configuration,
The protective layer 3 must have a thickness of 100 μm or more in order to obtain a protective effect, which makes it extremely difficult to manufacture, and it also has the problem of not being able to completely block out moisture in the atmosphere.

この様な問題を解決するものとしては、第2図に示すエ
アーサンドイッチ型による光ディスクが提案されている
。このエアーサンドイッチ型光ディスクは、記録層2の
上面側にエアーギャップ4を介して透明基板1′の下面
に被着されている記録層2′を対向配置したものである
、この様に構成された光ディスクは、上下の透明基板1
.1’によって記録層2.2′を完全に保護することが
出来るが、このエアーギャップ4を完全に気密にすると
耐湿性は向上するが温度変化、外気圧の変化に伴なって
内部気体が膨張することから変形が生じてしまう。これ
に対し、小孔を介してエアーーヤツプを外気に連通ずる
と、温度変化に伴なうL≧は防止されるが、大気中の水
分によって記録層2.2′が侵されてしまう。更に上記
エアーサンドインチ型による光ディスクに於いては、エ
アーギャップ4の寸法を正確にかつ高精度に均一化しな
ければならず、これに伴なって量産性に不向きとなる等
の種々問題を有している。ここで、記録層20表面に接
着剤を介して保護板を接着することも考えられるが、記
録層2に接着剤が触れると、−瞬にして記録層2が侵蝕
されることから、記録層としての役目を果せなくなる。
As a solution to this problem, an air sandwich type optical disc shown in FIG. 2 has been proposed. This air sandwich type optical disc has a recording layer 2' attached to the lower surface of a transparent substrate 1', which is disposed opposite to the upper surface of the recording layer 2 with an air gap 4 interposed therebetween. The optical disc has upper and lower transparent substrates 1
.. 1' can completely protect the recording layers 2 and 2', but if the air gap 4 is made completely airtight, moisture resistance will improve, but the internal gas will expand with changes in temperature and external pressure. This causes deformation. On the other hand, if the air cup is communicated with the outside air through a small hole, L≧ due to temperature change is prevented, but the recording layer 2.2' is attacked by moisture in the atmosphere. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned air sand inch type optical disc, the dimensions of the air gap 4 must be made uniform with accuracy and high precision, which causes various problems such as making it unsuitable for mass production. ing. Here, it is possible to adhere a protective plate to the surface of the recording layer 20 using an adhesive, but if the adhesive comes into contact with the recording layer 2, the recording layer 2 will be instantly eroded. become unable to fulfill its role as

発明の開示′ 本発明による目的は、耐候性および量産性に優れかつ記
録感度を高くすることが出来る光ディスクを提供するこ
とである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an optical disc that is excellent in weather resistance and mass-producibility, and can have high recording sensitivity.

この様な目的を達成するために本発明による光ディスク
は、透明基板上に設けられた記録層の上に、耐熱性が高
くかつ記録時に於ける記録層表面の変化を吸収する有機
材層を設け、この有機材層の表面に保護板を接着したも
のである。
In order to achieve such an object, the optical disc according to the present invention has an organic material layer on a recording layer provided on a transparent substrate, which has high heat resistance and absorbs changes in the surface of the recording layer during recording. , a protective plate is adhered to the surface of this organic material layer.

よって、本発明による光ディスクに於いては、密着型と
なることからエアーギャップ型に比較して大幅な薄型化
が可能になるとともに構造的にも強固でかつ量産性にも
適したものとなる。
Therefore, since the optical disc according to the present invention is of the contact type, it can be made much thinner than the air gap type, and is also structurally strong and suitable for mass production.

また、記録層の表面に有機材層を介して保護板を接着し
たものであるために、耐候性が大幅に向上する。tた、
耐候性が向上するとともに、記録層に対する熱伝導が高
めもれることから、耐候性が低くかつ低融点、低熱伝導
率であるが感度が高い物質による記録層の使用が可能と
なる。
Furthermore, since the protective plate is bonded to the surface of the recording layer via the organic material layer, weather resistance is greatly improved. It was,
Since the weather resistance is improved and the heat conduction to the recording layer is improved, it becomes possible to use a recording layer made of a material that has low weather resistance, a low melting point, and a low thermal conductivity, but has high sensitivity.

発明を実施するための最良な形態 第3図は本発明による光ディスクの一実施例を示す要部
断面図であって、第1図、第2図と・同一部分は同一記
号を用いて示しである。同図に於いて5は記録層2の表
面に塗布された耐熱性が高くかつ記録時に於けるピット
形状変化に伴なう記録層表面の変化を吸収する有機材層
である。そして、この有機材層5としては、(R,58
10)nからなるシリコーン系のレジンもしくはツムが
用いられる。ただし、Rは有機物である。また、有機材
層5の形成に際し°Cta、スピンコード、ディップお
よび吹き付は等が考えられるが、薄くかつ均一に塗布す
るにはスピンコードが最も適している。そして、この有
機材層5の塗布後は、加熱等を行なうことによっである
程度硬化させた後、紫外線硬化樹脂等の接着剤6を用い
て有機材層5の上面にガラス。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts showing an embodiment of an optical disc according to the present invention, and the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are indicated by the same symbols. be. In the figure, reference numeral 5 denotes an organic material layer coated on the surface of the recording layer 2, which has high heat resistance and absorbs changes in the surface of the recording layer due to changes in pit shape during recording. As this organic material layer 5, (R, 58
10) A silicone resin or tsum consisting of n is used. However, R is an organic substance. Further, when forming the organic material layer 5, Cta, spin code, dipping, spraying, etc. can be used, but spin code is most suitable for thin and uniform coating. After the organic material layer 5 is applied, it is cured to some extent by heating or the like, and then glass is applied to the upper surface of the organic material layer 5 using an adhesive 6 such as an ultraviolet curing resin.

ゾラスナックス等によって作られた保護板7を接着する
ことによシ一体化する。
They are integrated by gluing a protective plate 7 made by Zorasnax or the like.

この様に構成された光ディスクに於いては、保護板7が
空気中の水分が記録層2に侵入するのを完全に阻止する
ことから、耐候性が極めて高いものとなる。この場合に
於いては、接着剤6を用いて保護板7を接着することに
なるが、接着剤6は有機材層5によって記録層2に直接
的に接触するのが防止されるために、接着剤6による記
録層2の侵蝕が完全に防止される。また、記録層2の表
面に保護板7を接着した場合には、記録時に於けるビッ
ト変形による記録層2の表面変形が阻止される問題およ
び接着剤による記録層2の熱放散が低下することにな)
、これに伴なって記録物性の劣化が生ずることになるが
、記録層2の表面に耐熱性が高くかつ記録層2の表面変
形を吸収することが出来る有機材層5を設けた場合には
、これらの問題が一挙に解決されることになる。更に、
有機材R5を設けた場合には、記録/fit 2に対す
る熱放散が高められることから、低融点、低熱伝導率で
ありながら感度の高い記録層2の使用が可能になる以上
説明した様に、本発明による元ディスクに於いては、記
録層の表面に耐熱性が高くかつ記録層の表面変形を吸収
することが出来る有機材層を介して保護板を接着したも
のであるために%記録層に悪影響を与えずに耐候性を高
めることが出来るとともに、構造が強固な薄形でかつ量
産性に適したものとなる優れた効果を有する。
In the optical disc constructed in this way, the protection plate 7 completely prevents moisture in the air from penetrating the recording layer 2, so that the optical disc has extremely high weather resistance. In this case, the protective plate 7 is bonded using the adhesive 6, but since the adhesive 6 is prevented from directly contacting the recording layer 2 by the organic material layer 5, Erosion of the recording layer 2 by the adhesive 6 is completely prevented. In addition, when the protective plate 7 is bonded to the surface of the recording layer 2, there is a problem that the surface deformation of the recording layer 2 due to bit deformation during recording is prevented, and heat dissipation of the recording layer 2 due to the adhesive is reduced. )
This will result in deterioration of recording properties, but if an organic material layer 5 is provided on the surface of the recording layer 2 that has high heat resistance and can absorb surface deformation of the recording layer 2, , these problems will be solved all at once. Furthermore,
When the organic material R5 is provided, the heat dissipation for recording/fit 2 is increased, so it is possible to use a recording layer 2 with a low melting point and low thermal conductivity but with high sensitivity.As explained above, In the original disc according to the present invention, since the protective plate is bonded to the surface of the recording layer through an organic material layer that has high heat resistance and can absorb surface deformation of the recording layer, It has the excellent effect of increasing weather resistance without adversely affecting the structure, and having a strong, thin structure suitable for mass production.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図、第2図は元ディスクの従来例を示す要部断面図
、第3図は本発BAKよる光ディスクの一夾施例を示す
要部・断面図である。 1・・・透明基板、2・・・記録層%5・・・有機材層
、6・・・接着剤、7・・・保護板。 第1図 第2図 第3図
FIGS. 1 and 2 are sectional views of main parts showing a conventional example of an original disc, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of main parts showing one embodiment of an optical disc based on the BAK of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Transparent substrate, 2... Recording layer%5... Organic material layer, 6... Adhesive, 7... Protective plate. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (11透光性でかつ耐熱性の透明基板と、この透明基板
の表面に被着されることによシ前記透明基板を介して供
給されるレーザービームによpピット変形を生じて情報
の記録が行なえる記録層と、この記録層の表面に被着さ
れた耐熱性でかつ記録時に於ける前記記録層の表面変形
を吸収する有機材層と、この有機材層の表面に接着され
た保護板とを有することを特徴とする光ディスクラ
(11) A transparent substrate that is light-transmitting and heat-resistant, and by being attached to the surface of this transparent substrate, P-pit deformation is caused by a laser beam supplied through the transparent substrate, and information is recorded. a heat-resistant organic material layer that absorbs surface deformation of the recording layer during recording; and a protective layer that is adhered to the surface of the organic material layer. An optical disk club characterized by having a plate.
JP59054054A 1984-03-21 1984-03-21 Optical disk Pending JPS60197956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59054054A JPS60197956A (en) 1984-03-21 1984-03-21 Optical disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59054054A JPS60197956A (en) 1984-03-21 1984-03-21 Optical disk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60197956A true JPS60197956A (en) 1985-10-07

Family

ID=12959897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59054054A Pending JPS60197956A (en) 1984-03-21 1984-03-21 Optical disk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60197956A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0280531A2 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical information recording carrier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0280531A2 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical information recording carrier
US4871601A (en) * 1987-02-25 1989-10-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical information recording carrier

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