JPS60194232A - Automatic control device for burner - Google Patents

Automatic control device for burner

Info

Publication number
JPS60194232A
JPS60194232A JP59047066A JP4706684A JPS60194232A JP S60194232 A JPS60194232 A JP S60194232A JP 59047066 A JP59047066 A JP 59047066A JP 4706684 A JP4706684 A JP 4706684A JP S60194232 A JPS60194232 A JP S60194232A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
condition
abnormality
operating
burner
terminals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59047066A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Murao
村尾 輝雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP59047066A priority Critical patent/JPS60194232A/en
Publication of JPS60194232A publication Critical patent/JPS60194232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/242Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To permit to detect abnormality in its early stage by a method wherein existence of the abnormality of all operating terminals, which can be related with the abnormality, is detected individually in any condition before, during or upon finishing the operation of the burner. CONSTITUTION:The device is provided with a permissible condition abnormality diagnostic means 10, inputting permissible conditions 12 over 1-m and the condition signal 18 of auxiliary machines before the operations thereof and detecting which permissible condition is non- approval, and an operating terminal individual abnormality diagnostic means 30, diciding whether an operation commanding signal for the operating terminal 13 of complements of 1-n and the condition signal outputted from respective operating terminals are approved in respective predetermined conditions or not in order to diagnose the abnormality of each operating terminal individually. Further, a finishing condition abnormality diagnostic means 40, taking all of the condition signals outputted from the operating terminal of complement upon finishing one series of operation in and detecting the abnormality of which operating terminal is the cause of non-approval in case the finishing condition is not approved by an operation comparing with an operation finishing condition 41, a transmitting means 31, transmitting the diagnostic results of respective diagnostic means 10, 30, 40 to the other unit, and an indicating means 32, indicating the diagnostic results, are provided also in the device.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明はバーナ自動制御装置に係り、特に、各操作段階
における操作端の各種異常診断機能を付加し、異常への
迅速な対応を可能としたバーナ自動制御装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an automatic burner control device, and in particular, it is equipped with various abnormality diagnosis functions of the operating end at each operation stage, thereby making it possible to quickly respond to abnormalities. This invention relates to a burner automatic control device.

(1発明の背景) 第1図により従来のバーナ自動制御装置について説明す
る。
(1) Background of the Invention A conventional burner automatic control device will be explained with reference to FIG.

複数の操作端の状態信号を取り込み、これらに論理演算
処理を行ない、その結果を各操作端に出力して制御を行
なうバーナ自動制御装置は、第1図に示すように、各系
統毎にまとめた複数の操作端を制御する操作指令11と
、その系統が操作可能となる条件1〜m(但し1mは任
意の数)が設定されている許可条件12と、制御対象で
ある補機1〜n(但し、nは任意の数)を操作する複数
の操作端13と、すべての操作端が動作を完了した時に
その状態信号を出力する操作完了14と、補機の一連の
シーケンシャル動作における異常を検出する一括異常診
断手段20とからなり、各要素を論理積回路15を以っ
て接続して構成されている。なお、一括異常診断手段2
0は予め設定された時間を計測するタイマJ7と、操作
完了14からの完了状態信号を反転する否定回路16と
からなり、これらリタイマ17及び否定回路16とを論
理積回路15によって接続することにより所定時間内に
操作が完了したことを判定する。
The burner automatic control device, which takes in the status signals of multiple operating terminals, performs logical operation processing on them, and outputs the results to each operating terminal for control, is organized for each system as shown in Figure 1. An operation command 11 that controls a plurality of operating terminals, a permission condition 12 that sets conditions 1 to m (where 1m is an arbitrary number) under which the system can be operated, and auxiliary machines 1 to 1 to be controlled. A plurality of operating terminals 13 that operate n (where n is an arbitrary number), an operation completion 14 that outputs a status signal when all operating terminals complete their operations, and an abnormality in a series of sequential operations of auxiliary equipment. It consists of a collective abnormality diagnosis means 20 for detecting the abnormality, and each element is connected by an AND circuit 15. In addition, batch abnormality diagnosis means 2
0 consists of a timer J7 that measures a preset time and a negation circuit 16 that inverts the completion status signal from the operation completion 14. By connecting these retimer 17 and negation circuit 16 by an AND circuit 15, It is determined that the operation is completed within a predetermined time.

このようなバーナ自動制御装置では、1〜mの許可条件
12がすべて成立した状態で、操作指令11が発信され
ると、許可条件との論理積により、まず、1番目の操作
端が駆動され、順次n番目までの操作端13がシーケン
シャルに駆動される。
In such a burner automatic control device, when the operation command 11 is transmitted with all of the permission conditions 1 to m satisfied, the first operation end is first driven based on the logical product with the permission conditions. , up to the n-th operating end 13 are sequentially driven.

さらに、1−nのすべての操作端13が動作したことを
確認し、操作完了14となる。この時、最初の操作指令
発信後、一連のシーケンシャル操作完了までの所定時間
をタイマ17でカウントし、その結果が設定時間以内で
あるかどうかを一括異常診断手段20で判定し、設定時
間以内であれば操作完了とし、設定時間を上まわった時
には操作端異常と診断していた。
Furthermore, it is confirmed that all the operating terminals 1-n have operated, and the operation is completed 14. At this time, the timer 17 counts a predetermined time from when the first operation command is issued to the completion of a series of sequential operations, and the batch abnormality diagnosis means 20 determines whether the result is within the set time. If so, the operation was considered complete, and when the set time was exceeded, an abnormality was diagnosed at the operating end.

しかし、この従来方式では、操作指令が発信されている
にもかかわらず、シーケンシャル操作が開始されなかっ
た場合、1〜mのいずれの許可条件の不成立による異常
かを検出することが困難′であった。また、1〜nのす
べての操作端13の異常診断を一括異常診断手段20で
一括して行なっていることから、その診断レベルは系統
内のいずれかの操作端が異常であるかどうかを診断する
ことしかできなかった。このため、運転員は故障に対す
る迅速な対応ができず、異常発生から異常操作端を発見
し、これを復旧させるまでに多大の時間を要するという
問題があった。
However, with this conventional method, if a sequential operation is not started even though an operation command has been issued, it is difficult to detect whether the abnormality is due to failure of any of the permission conditions 1 to m. Ta. In addition, since the abnormality diagnosis of all the operating terminals 1 to n is performed at once by the batch abnormality diagnosis means 20, the diagnostic level is to diagnose whether any operating terminal in the system is abnormal or not. All I could do was For this reason, there is a problem in that the operator is unable to quickly respond to a failure, and it takes a great deal of time to discover the abnormal operation end after the occurrence of an abnormality and to restore the operation.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、バーナが操作前、操作中及び操作完了
のいずれの状態でも対象となるすべての操作端の異常の
有無を個別に検出可能とし、異常を早期発見できるよう
にしたバーナ自動制御装置を提供するにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide automatic burner control that enables early detection of abnormalities by making it possible to individually detect the presence or absence of abnormalities in all target operation ends when the burner is in any state before operation, during operation, or after completion of operation. We are in the process of providing equipment.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明の要点は、バーナの操作前の状態では、操作前の
補機の状態信号と予め設定された許可条件とを比較して
いずれの許可条件が異常かを判定し、また、操作中は、
複数の操作端に対する操作指令信号と各操作端からの状
態信号を取り込んで両信号が予め定められた状態で成立
したか否かを判定して、各操作端毎に異常を診断し、さ
らに、操作完了状態では、操作端からの状態信号とバー
ナの操作完了状態条件とを比較演算することによって、
どの操作端の異常によって完了条件が不成立となったか
を診断し、各診断結果を他装置へ出力・伝送することと
、これらを表示または告知するにある。
The main point of the present invention is that in the state before burner operation, the status signal of the auxiliary equipment before operation is compared with preset permission conditions to determine which permission condition is abnormal; ,
Taking in operation command signals for a plurality of operating ends and status signals from each operating end, determining whether or not both signals are established in a predetermined state, diagnosing an abnormality for each operating end, and further, In the operation completion state, by comparing and calculating the status signal from the operating end and the burner operation completion state condition,
The purpose of the present invention is to diagnose which operation end has failed due to an abnormality, to output and transmit each diagnosis result to other devices, and to display or notify these results.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

本発明の一実施例を第2図により説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.

本発明の実施例は1〜mの許可条件12と操作前の補機
の状態信号18とを入力し、これら信号の比較演算結果
に基づいて、いずれの許可条件が不成立かを検出する許
可条件異常診断手段10と、1〜nの複数の操作端13
に対する操作指令信号と各操作端から出力される状態信
号とを各々入力し、両信号が各々予め定められた状態で
成立したか否かを判定して個々の操作端毎の異常を診断
する操作端個別異常診断手段30と 一連の操作完了状
態時には、複数の操作端から出力される状態信号をすべ
て取り込み、これらと操作完了状態条件41とを比較演
算して完了条件が不成立となった場合、その原因がどの
操作端の異常によるものかを検知する完了条件異常診断
手段40と、各診断手段10,30及び40からの診断
結果を他装置に伝送する伝送手段31及びその診断結果
を表示する表示手段32とを備える。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the permission conditions 12 to m and the status signal 18 of the auxiliary equipment before operation are input, and based on the comparison result of these signals, it is detected which permission condition is not satisfied. Abnormality diagnosis means 10 and a plurality of operation ends 13 1 to n
An operation for diagnosing an abnormality in each operating end by inputting an operation command signal for each operating end and a status signal output from each operating end, and determining whether or not both signals are established in a predetermined state. When the end individual abnormality diagnosis means 30 is in a series of operation completion states, it captures all the status signals output from a plurality of operation ends, compares these with the operation completion state condition 41, and if the completion condition is not satisfied, Completion condition abnormality diagnosis means 40 for detecting which operating end is the cause of the abnormality, transmission means 31 for transmitting the diagnosis results from each diagnosis means 10, 30 and 40 to other devices, and displaying the diagnosis results. and a display means 32.

1〜mの許可条件12がすべて成立した状態で、操作指
令11が発信されると、許可条件との論理積により、ま
ず、1番目の操作端に操作指令を発信し、次に、1番目
の操作端が駆動したことを条件として、2番目の操作端
に操作端が操作指令を発信する。このように順次n番目
までの操作端13がシーケンシャルに駆動され、1〜n
のすべての操作端13が動作完了したことを操作完了1
4で判定する。この制御系で、操作前の補機の状態信号
18を許可条件異常診断手段10に入力し、予め設定さ
れた許可条件12との比較により、どの許可条件の不成
立による異常かを診断し、また、各操作端13に各々入
力される操作指令及び各操作端各々から出力される状態
信号を操作端個別異常診断手段30に取り込み、この診
断手段30で操作端が正常に動作したか否かを各操作端
毎に検出し、異常時に、いずれの操作端が異常かを判定
する。次に、複数の操作端からの状態信号をそれぞれ入
力し、予め条件付けされた操作完了状態条件41と状態
信号とを完了条件異常診断手段40でそれぞれ比較演算
することにより完了条件が不成立時に、どの操作端の異
常が原因であるかを検出する。さらに、これらの異常診
断手段1.0,30及び40からの異常診断信号を他装
置に伝送する伝送手段31と診断結果を表示する表示手
段32を設けることにより、より細かな異常検出と異常
箇所の目視確認を可能とすることにより、異常時の対応
の迅速化及び故障復旧時間の短縮が可能となる。
When the operation command 11 is transmitted with all of the permission conditions 12 of 1 to m satisfied, the operation command is first transmitted to the first operation end by logical product with the permission conditions, and then the operation command is transmitted to the first operation end. On the condition that the second operating end is driven, the operating end transmits an operation command to the second operating end. In this way, the n-th operating end 13 is sequentially driven, and 1 to n
Operation completion 1 indicates that all operation ends 13 have completed operation.
Judging by 4. In this control system, the status signal 18 of the auxiliary equipment before operation is input to the permission condition abnormality diagnosis means 10, and by comparison with the permission condition 12 set in advance, it is diagnosed which permission condition is not satisfied, and the abnormality is caused. The operation commands input to each operating end 13 and the status signals output from each operating end are input into the operating end individual abnormality diagnosis means 30, and the diagnosing means 30 determines whether or not the operating end is operating normally. It is detected for each operating end, and when an abnormality occurs, it is determined which operating end is abnormal. Next, the status signals from a plurality of operating terminals are respectively inputted, and the completion condition abnormality diagnosis means 40 compares and calculates the operation completion status condition 41 and the status signal, which have been conditioned in advance. Detects whether the cause is an abnormality on the control end. Furthermore, by providing a transmission means 31 for transmitting the abnormality diagnosis signals from these abnormality diagnosis means 1.0, 30, and 40 to other devices and a display means 32 for displaying the diagnosis results, more detailed abnormality detection and abnormality locations can be performed. By making visual confirmation possible, it becomes possible to speed up response in the event of an abnormality and shorten failure recovery time.

本発明の実施例は、発電プラン(−のボイラ制御装置、
その他すべてのシーケンス制御装置に応用できる。
The embodiment of the present invention is a power generation plan (- boiler control device,
Applicable to all other sequence control devices.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、運転開始が容易になり、操作中及び操
作完了のいずれの状態にも、異常箇所と異常の種類を操
作端毎に診断し、その結果を表示し、迅速に対処するこ
とができる。
According to the present invention, it is easy to start operation, and the abnormal location and type of abnormality can be diagnosed for each operating end, and the results can be displayed to take prompt action, both during operation and after operation completion. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来のバーナ自動制御装置のブロック図、第2
図は本発明によるバーナ自動制御装置のブロック図であ
る。 10・・・許可条件異常診断手段、11・・・操作指令
。 12・・・許可条件、13・・・操作端、14・・・操
作完了、工5・・・論理積回路、16・・・否定回路、
17・・・タイマ、18・・・操作前の補機の状態信号
、20・・・一括異常診断手段、30・・・操作端個別
異常診断手段、31・・・伝送手段、32・・・表示手
段、40・・・完了条件異常診断手段、41・・・操作
完了状態条件。 代理人 弁理士 高橋明夫 [ ]] [
Figure 1 is a block diagram of a conventional burner automatic control device;
The figure is a block diagram of an automatic burner control device according to the present invention. 10...Permission condition abnormality diagnosis means, 11...Operation command. 12...Permission condition, 13...Operation end, 14...Operation completion, Step 5...AND circuit, 16...Negation circuit,
17...Timer, 18...Status signal of auxiliary equipment before operation, 20...Batch abnormality diagnosis means, 30...Operation terminal individual abnormality diagnosis means, 31...Transmission means, 32... Display means, 40... Completion condition abnormality diagnosis means, 41... Operation completion condition. Agent Patent Attorney Akio Takahashi [ ]] [

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、バーナ廻りの補機を操作端とし、この操作端の状態
信号を各々入力し、予め定められたバーナ点火、または
、消火許可条件と点火・消火操作指令とに基づいて論理
演算処理を行なって、その結果を前記各操作端へ出力す
ることによりシーケンシャルに制御を行なうバーナ自動
制御装置において。 操作前の前記補機の状態信号を取り込み、前記消火許可
条件と比較演算してどの条件が不成立かを検出する許可
条件異常診断手段と、前記複数の操作端に対する操作指
令信号と前記各操作端の状態信号とを以って前記複数の
操作端が正常に動作したか否かを前記各操作端毎に個々
に判定する操作端個別異常診断手段、および、前記状態
信号は前記バーナの操作完了状態条件とを比較演算して
。 どの操作端の異常によって完了状態条件が不成立となっ
たかを診断する完了条件異常診断手段と、前記各異常診
断手段による診断結果を他装置へ出力する出力・伝送手
段と、診断結果を個々に表示または告知する手段とを設
けたことを特徴とするバーナ自動制御装置。
[Claims] 1. The auxiliary equipment around the burner is used as the operating terminal, and the status signals of the operating terminals are inputted, and the burner is ignited or extinguished based on predetermined burner ignition or extinguishing permission conditions and ignition/extinguishing operation commands. In an automatic burner control device that sequentially performs control by performing logical arithmetic processing and outputting the results to each of the operating terminals. a permission condition abnormality diagnosis means that captures a status signal of the auxiliary equipment before operation and performs a comparison calculation with the fire extinguishing permission condition to detect which condition is not satisfied; and an operation command signal for the plurality of operation terminals and each of the operation terminals. operating end individual abnormality diagnosis means for individually determining for each of the plurality of operating ends whether or not the plurality of operating ends have operated normally based on a status signal; Perform a comparison operation with the state condition. Completion condition abnormality diagnosis means for diagnosing which operation terminal abnormality caused the completion state condition to not be satisfied; output/transmission means for outputting the diagnosis results of each of the above-mentioned abnormality diagnosis means to other devices; and displaying the diagnosis results individually. or a means for notifying.
JP59047066A 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 Automatic control device for burner Pending JPS60194232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59047066A JPS60194232A (en) 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 Automatic control device for burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59047066A JPS60194232A (en) 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 Automatic control device for burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60194232A true JPS60194232A (en) 1985-10-02

Family

ID=12764780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59047066A Pending JPS60194232A (en) 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 Automatic control device for burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60194232A (en)

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