JPS60190447A - Phenolic resin composition and its production - Google Patents

Phenolic resin composition and its production

Info

Publication number
JPS60190447A
JPS60190447A JP4593084A JP4593084A JPS60190447A JP S60190447 A JPS60190447 A JP S60190447A JP 4593084 A JP4593084 A JP 4593084A JP 4593084 A JP4593084 A JP 4593084A JP S60190447 A JPS60190447 A JP S60190447A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fibers
fiber length
parts
resin composition
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4593084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Konya
紺谷 隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP4593084A priority Critical patent/JPS60190447A/en
Publication of JPS60190447A publication Critical patent/JPS60190447A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the titled composition compounded with fibers having specific length, giving a molded article having remarkably improved strength, and suitable for the parts of vehicle, etc. CONSTITUTION:All components of a phenolic resin composition except for fibers are kneaded and crushed, and fibers (e.g. asbestos, glass fibers, etc.) having a fiber length of 2-9omega are added to the mixture and lightly mixed. As an alternative method, a composition compounded with fibers having fiber length of longer than 2-9mm. is mixed and crushed to break the fibers to 2-9mm. length. The amount of the fiber is preferably 20-70wt% based on the whole composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [技術分野1 本発明は#&維が配合された7エ/−ルI(脂組成物及
びその製造法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field 1] The present invention relates to a 7-el/I (fat composition) containing #&fiber and a method for producing the same.

[背景技術1 車両用部品として、従来上り軽量、強靭、不錆の点から
アルミニウム合金などが用いられているが、最近では更
に軽量化を図るためにプラスチック部品を使用すること
が検討されている。なかでも、フェノール樹脂成形品が
安価で種々の性能を満たしているために期待されている
。ところで、7工7−ル樹脂成形品組成物の強度を上げ
るために従来よりアスベスト、ガラス繊維、布などの繊
維を含有させることが行なわれているが、これらのM&
維の繊維長はいずれもlll1m以下であって単に粉末
フィラーとして使用されているものであるために、強度
が十分でないという問題があった。
[Background technology 1 Aluminum alloys have traditionally been used as vehicle parts due to their light weight, toughness, and rust resistance, but recently, the use of plastic parts is being considered in order to further reduce weight. . Among these, phenolic resin molded products are expected to be used because they are inexpensive and meet various performance requirements. By the way, in order to increase the strength of 7-mol resin molded product compositions, fibers such as asbestos, glass fibers, cloth, etc. have been included in the past, but these M&
Since the fiber length of each fiber is less than 1.1 m and is used simply as a powder filler, there is a problem that the strength is not sufficient.

[発明の目的1 本発明は上記の、αに鑑みて成されたものであって、M
&紺を加えて7工7−ル樹脂成形品の強度を有効に上げ
ることができるフェノール樹脂#11成物及びその製造
法を提供することを目的とするものである。
[Object of the Invention 1 The present invention has been made in view of the above α, and
The object of the present invention is to provide a phenolic resin #11 composition that can effectively increase the strength of a 7-7-l resin molded product by adding navy blue and a method for producing the same.

[発明の開示1 すなわち、本発明の7工7−ル樹脂組成物は、繊”II
長2〜9+nmの繊維が配合されでいることを特徴とす
るもので、繊維長の良い繊維を用いることにより7工7
−ル樹脂成形品の強度を上げるようにし、またフェノー
ル樹脂組成物の製造法は、繊維を除く配合物を混練・粉
砕した後、繊維長が2〜9m+nの繊維を加えて混合す
ることと、繊維長2〜9IIII11以]二の繊維が配
合された配合物を混線・粉砕し、繊維が切断されてam
艮が2〜9 +n +nとなるように配合物を混合・粉
砕することを特徴とするもので、混線・粉砕後の最終的
な繊維の繊維長が2〜9IfllGとなるようにして一
ト記目的を達成したものである。
[Disclosure 1 of the Invention That is, the 7-7-l resin composition of the present invention
It is characterized by containing fibers with a length of 2 to 9+ nm, and by using fibers with a good fiber length,
- In order to increase the strength of the resin molded product, the method for producing the phenol resin composition includes kneading and pulverizing the compound excluding fibers, and then adding and mixing fibers with a fiber length of 2 to 9 m+n. Fiber length 2 to 9 III 11 or more] A mixture of two fibers is mixed and crushed, and the fibers are cut and am
It is characterized by mixing and pulverizing the blend so that the fiber length is 2 to 9 + n + n, and the fiber length of the final fiber after mixing and pulverization is 2 to 9 IfllG. The purpose has been achieved.

以下本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて詳述する。The present invention will be described in detail below based on illustrated embodiments.

本発明に用いる繊維としてはアスベスト、ガラス繊維、
布などのように無機、有機繊維いずれのものも使用する
ことができる。これら繊維のi雑役は2〜91flll
lのものを使用するもので、繊維長が2m+n未満の場
合には高強度の成形品が得られないものであり、また繊
維長が9mmを超える場合には成形時の充填性が低下し
、外観も悪くなるものである。特に好ましくは6+nm
程度が好ましい。これらの繊Allをフェノール樹脂に
添加し、及びヘキサメチレンテトラミンなどの触媒や充
填材着色剤、離型剤、安定剤などを必要に応じて適宜添
加して混合し、フェノール樹脂組成物を得るものである
。ここで、フェノール樹脂としては、フェノール、クレ
ゾール、キシレノールなどの樹脂及び糖蜜、ナフタリン
、キシレン、リグニンなどによる変性フェノール樹脂を
使用することができる。さらに、レゾール型フェノール
樹脂、ノボラック型7エ/−ル樹脂いずれも使用するこ
とができる。繊維の配合量は組成物全量に対して20〜
70重量%が好ましく、20重量%未満では強度が十分
でなく、70重呈%を超えると成形時の充填性と外観が
低下するものである。繊維を配合するにあたっては、−
に記繊維を除く配合物を十分混線粉砕した後に、N&維
を添加して軽く混合するもので、繊維が混線時に切断さ
れないようにするものである。
Fibers used in the present invention include asbestos, glass fiber,
Both inorganic and organic fibers such as cloth can be used. The i chores of these fibers are 2 to 91flll.
If the fiber length is less than 2m+n, high-strength molded products cannot be obtained, and if the fiber length exceeds 9mm, the filling properties during molding will decrease. The appearance also deteriorates. Particularly preferably 6+nm
degree is preferred. A phenol resin composition is obtained by adding all of these fibers to a phenol resin, and adding and mixing a catalyst such as hexamethylenetetramine, a filler colorant, a mold release agent, a stabilizer, etc. as necessary. It is. Here, as the phenol resin, resins such as phenol, cresol, xylenol, and modified phenol resins with molasses, naphthalene, xylene, lignin, etc. can be used. Furthermore, both a resol type phenol resin and a novolac type 7 ether resin can be used. The amount of fiber blended is 20~20% of the total amount of the composition.
It is preferably 70% by weight; if it is less than 20% by weight, the strength will not be sufficient, and if it exceeds 70% by weight, the filling properties and appearance during molding will deteriorate. When blending fibers, -
After thoroughly cross-pulverizing the mixture excluding the fibers described in 1., N&fibers are added and lightly mixed to prevent the fibers from being cut during cross-crossing.

3− しかして、得られたフェノール樹脂組成物にはi細長2
〜9m+nのramが配合されており、この組成物より
成形して得られたフエ7−ル樹脂成形品の強度を上げる
ことができるものである。なお上記実施例では、樹脂配
合物を混線・粉砕後、繊41、艮2 = 9 ramの
繊維を添加・混合するようにしたが、2〜9mm以上の
繊維をフェノール樹脂などの配合物と同時に添加して混
線粉砕し、繊維長が2〜9+nmになるようにしてもよ
い。その場合には樹脂配合物の粉砕と同時にaIltを
切断して繊維長2〜9+nmのWL維とするものであり
、配合物の粉砕時間等を調整することによって繊維長を
調整するものである。この方法によれば、配合物の粉砕
と繊維の切断とを同時に行うことで製造時間を短縮する
ことができるものである。
3- Therefore, the obtained phenolic resin composition has i slenderness 2
~9m+n of ram is blended, and it is possible to increase the strength of the phenol resin molded product obtained by molding this composition. In the above example, after mixing and pulverizing the resin mixture, fibers of 41 fibers and 2 rams = 9 ram were added and mixed. It may be added and cross-pulverized so that the fiber length becomes 2 to 9+ nm. In that case, the aIlt is cut simultaneously with the crushing of the resin compound to obtain WL fibers with a fiber length of 2 to 9+ nm, and the fiber length is adjusted by adjusting the crushing time of the compound, etc. According to this method, the production time can be shortened by simultaneously pulverizing the compound and cutting the fibers.

次に、本発明を従来例及び実施例に基づ(1て具体的に
説明する。
Next, the present invention will be specifically explained based on conventional examples and examples.

従来例− 融点90℃の7ボラツク型フエノール樹脂を35重置部
(以下単に部と記す)、ヘキサミンを4部、4− ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部及びm維艮9「1mのガラス繊
維を20部、炭酸カルシウムを40部それぞれ同時に混
練して粉砕し、フェノール樹脂組成物を得た。
Conventional example - 35 parts (hereinafter simply referred to as parts) of 7-borac type phenolic resin with a melting point of 90°C, 4 parts of hexamine, 1 part of 4-zinc stearate, and 20 parts of 1 m glass fiber 40 parts of calcium carbonate were simultaneously kneaded and ground to obtain a phenol resin composition.

K箇貫上 融、ヴ90℃のノボラック型7エ7−ル樹脂を26部、
ヘキサミンを3部、ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部混合して粉
砕した後、繊維長3制nのアスベストを70部添加して
混合し7工7−ル樹脂組成物を得た。
26 parts of novolac type 7-el resin at 90°C,
After mixing and pulverizing 3 parts of hexamine and 1 part of zinc stearate, 70 parts of asbestos having a fiber length of 3/n was added and mixed to obtain a 7-7-l resin composition.

犬1遺」− 融点90℃の7ボラツク型フエノール樹脂を31部、ヘ
キサミンを4部、ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部混合して粉砕
した後、繊維長3111111のアスベスト25部、繊
維長9mmのガラス繊維20部、炭酸カルシウム19部
をそれぞれ添加しで混合しフェノール樹脂組成物を得た
``Dog 1 Remains'' - 31 parts of 7-borac type phenolic resin with a melting point of 90°C, 4 parts of hexamine, and 1 part of zinc stearate were mixed and pulverized, followed by 25 parts of asbestos with a fiber length of 3111111 and glass fibers with a fiber length of 9 mm. 20 parts and 19 parts of calcium carbonate were added and mixed to obtain a phenol resin composition.

1例」− 融点90℃の7ボラツク型フエノール樹脂を35部、ヘ
キサミンを4部、ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部混合して粉砕
した後、繊維長9mmのガラス繊維20部、炭酸カルシ
ウム40部をそれぞれ添加して混合しフェノール樹脂組
成物を得た。
Example 1 - 35 parts of 7-borac type phenolic resin with a melting point of 90°C, 4 parts of hexamine, and 1 part of zinc stearate were mixed and pulverized, and then 20 parts of glass fiber with a fiber length of 9 mm and 40 parts of calcium carbonate were each mixed. The mixture was added and mixed to obtain a phenol resin composition.

実」1例−( 融点90°Cのノボラック型フェノール樹脂を31部、
ヘキサミンを4部、ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部及び繊維長
15mmのガラス繊維を20部、炭酸カルシウムを40
部それぞれ同時に混練して粉砕し、ガラス繊維の繊維長
が2〜9+nmの範囲になった時点で混線をやめて71
7一ル樹脂組成物を得た。
1 example - (31 parts of novolac type phenolic resin with a melting point of 90°C,
4 parts of hexamine, 1 part of zinc stearate, 20 parts of glass fiber with a fiber length of 15 mm, and 40 parts of calcium carbonate.
Knead and crush each portion at the same time, and when the fiber length of the glass fibers reaches a range of 2 to 9+ nm, stop mixing and mix.
A 7-1 resin composition was obtained.

実1例を 融7α90℃の7ボラツク型7エ7−ル樹脂を31部、
ヘキサミンを4部、ステアリン酸亜鉛を1部、及び繊維
長5+nl11のアスベストを25部、i維艮1.5m
+oのガラス繊維を20部、炭酸カルシウムを19部そ
れぞれ同時に混練して粉砕し、アスベスト及びガラスN
&維の繊維長が2〜9111+11の範囲になった時点
で混線をやめて7エ7−ルfj(脂組成物を得た。
Example 1 was melted and 31 parts of 7volac type 7er resin at 90℃ was added.
4 parts of hexamine, 1 part of zinc stearate, and 25 parts of asbestos with a fiber length of 5+nl11, i fiber 1.5 m
20 parts of +o glass fiber and 19 parts of calcium carbonate were kneaded and crushed at the same time to form asbestos and glass N.
When the fiber length of the fibers was in the range of 2 to 9111+11, the mixing was stopped to obtain a 7-el fj (fat composition).

次に、上記従来例及び実施例で得られた(り(脂組成物
を成形圧力150Kg/cI112・155℃で5分間
成形して自動車用フンミテーター成形品を得、成形品の
強度と成形品中の繊維長を測定した。
Next, the resin compositions obtained in the above conventional examples and examples were molded for 5 minutes at a molding pressure of 150 kg/cI at 112.degree. The fiber length was measured.

なお、成形品の強度は、250℃にで成形品を回転させ
成形品が破壊する時の回転数で表した。
The strength of the molded product was expressed by the number of rotations at which the molded product broke when rotated at 250°C.

上記のように本実施例のものはいずれもa細長が2〜9
+amの範囲にあって、成形品の強度が優れていること
がわかる。
As mentioned above, all of the products in this example have a slenderness of 2 to 9.
It can be seen that the strength of the molded product is excellent within the range of +am.

[発明の効果] 上記のように本発明の7二7一ル樹脂組成物は、R&維
長2〜9+nmの繊維が配合されているので、成7一 部品の強度を−Eげることかでき、優れた自動車用部品
として使用することができるものである。また、第2発
明として本発明のフェノール樹脂組成物の製造法は、繊
維を除く配合物を混線・粉砕した後、繊維長が2〜9+
nmのi維を加えて混合するようにしたので、繊維長が
2〜9TQIQの繊維を確実に含有させることができる
ものであり、また第3発明として、繊維長2〜9「nm
以上のt&維を含む配合物を混線・粉砕して繊維長が2
〜916 Illとなるように繊細を切断するようにし
たので、7工7−ル樹脂組成物の混線時に同時にM&維
を切断することかでp、nm艮が長い繊維でも使用する
ことができるものであり、しかも短時間で生産性良くフ
ェノール樹脂組成物が得られるものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As mentioned above, since the 7271 resin composition of the present invention contains fibers with an R & fiber length of 2 to 9+ nm, it is possible to increase the strength of the 7271 component by -E. It can be used as an excellent automobile part. Further, as a second invention, the method for producing the phenolic resin composition of the present invention is such that after mixing and pulverizing the compound excluding fibers, the fiber length is 2 to 9+.
Since the i-fibers with a fiber length of 2 to 9 TQIQ are added and mixed, it is possible to reliably contain fibers with a fiber length of 2 to 9 TQIQ.
The blend containing the above T&fibers is mixed and crushed to have a fiber length of 2.
Since the delicate fibers are cut so as to have ~916 Ill, even fibers with long p and nm fibers can be used by cutting the M and fibers at the same time when mixing the 7-7 resin composition. Moreover, a phenol resin composition can be obtained in a short time and with good productivity.

代理人 弁理士 石 1)艮 七 −日−Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Ai Shichi -day-

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)繊維長2〜916111の繊維が配合されている
ことを特徴とするフェノール樹脂組成物。
(1) A phenolic resin composition characterized by containing fibers having a fiber length of 2 to 916,111.
(2)繊維が全量に対して20〜70重量%配合されて
いることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のフェ
ノール彷f脂組成物。
(2) The phenolic fat composition according to claim 1, wherein the fiber is blended in an amount of 20 to 70% by weight based on the total amount.
(3)l維を除く配合物を混線・粉砕した後、繊維長が
2〜9+nmの繊維を加えて混合することを特徴とする
フェノール樹脂組成物の製造法。
(3) A method for producing a phenolic resin composition, which comprises mixing and pulverizing the blend excluding fibers, and then adding and mixing fibers having a fiber length of 2 to 9+ nm.
(4)繊m艮2〜9+n+n以上の繊維が配合された配
合物を混線・粉砕し、繊維が切断されて繊維長が2〜9
 m +nとなるように配合物を混線・粉砕することを
特徴とする7エ/−ル樹脂組成物の製造法。
(4) Cross-mixing and pulverizing a blend containing fibers of m<2-9+n+n or more, cutting the fibers and reducing the fiber length to 2-9
A method for producing a 7-el resin composition, which comprises mixing and pulverizing the blend so that m + n.
JP4593084A 1984-03-10 1984-03-10 Phenolic resin composition and its production Pending JPS60190447A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4593084A JPS60190447A (en) 1984-03-10 1984-03-10 Phenolic resin composition and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4593084A JPS60190447A (en) 1984-03-10 1984-03-10 Phenolic resin composition and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60190447A true JPS60190447A (en) 1985-09-27

Family

ID=12732977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4593084A Pending JPS60190447A (en) 1984-03-10 1984-03-10 Phenolic resin composition and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60190447A (en)

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