JPS60190296A - Aeration apparatus - Google Patents

Aeration apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS60190296A
JPS60190296A JP59046289A JP4628984A JPS60190296A JP S60190296 A JPS60190296 A JP S60190296A JP 59046289 A JP59046289 A JP 59046289A JP 4628984 A JP4628984 A JP 4628984A JP S60190296 A JPS60190296 A JP S60190296A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid
draft tube
tank
aeration
stream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59046289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hajime Ito
一 伊藤
Hidemi Osagawa
秀実 長川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd
Priority to JP59046289A priority Critical patent/JPS60190296A/en
Priority to DE19843427174 priority patent/DE3427174A1/en
Publication of JPS60190296A publication Critical patent/JPS60190296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/20Activated sludge processes using diffusers
    • C02F3/205Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors
    • C02F3/207Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors with axial thrust propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • B01F23/23312Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a conduit surrounding the stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • B01F23/23341Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer with tubes surrounding the stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2334Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer
    • B01F23/23342Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements provided with stationary guiding means surrounding at least partially the stirrer the stirrer being of the centrifugal type, e.g. with a surrounding stator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/45Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
    • B01F23/454Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing by injecting a mixture of liquid and gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1125Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/61Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis about an inclined axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To impart uniform aeration effect to the whole of an aeration tank by allowing a stirred stream and sucked air bubbles to reach the bottom part of the tank, by providing an aerator to the center of the aeration tank in a vertically suspended state and providing a cylindrical draft tube below the stirring blade of the aerator. CONSTITUTION:When a motor 31 is driven, a stirring blade is revolved through the drive shaft connected to said motor 31 and a revolving stream is generated in the liquid within the draft tube 4. The vortex stream being the revolving stream of the liquid generates negative pressure in the liquid and air is sucked from the suction orifice 35 of the hollow drive shaft and flowed downwardly through said shaft to be discharged into the liquid from the air diffusion orifice 36 provided to the lower end of said hollow shaft. Air bubbles are converted to fine air bubbles by the stirring blade and the vortex stream while the liquid revolving stream flows downwardly through the draft tube 4 at a high speed to reach the bottom part of an aeration tank and floated to the liquid surface through the lower end of the draft tube 4 and further flowed into the upper end of the draft tube to be formed into the revolving stream in the tank.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は各柚の液体、汚水等を攪拌しつつ、該液体中に
空気その他のガスを供給し、溶解せしめるようになした
1喫気装置に係り、攪拌羽根により生じる液体の流速を
増し、槽底部に攪拌流及び吸入気泡を達せしめて槽全体
に均一な曝気効果をもたらすことを目的とする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a one-draft device which stirs each citron liquid, sewage, etc., and supplies air or other gas into the liquid to dissolve it, using a stirring blade. The purpose is to increase the flow rate of the resulting liquid and to achieve a stirring flow and suction bubbles at the bottom of the tank, thereby providing a uniform aeration effect throughout the tank.

即ち本発明は数体中にカスを供給し挫′件俗解せしめる
ようになした1#気装偵に於て、曝気機を曝気槽の略中
央に垂設し、曝気機の撹拌羽根より下方にfMt状のド
ラフトチューブを設けたことを襞旨とする。
That is, in the present invention, in a 1# aeration system in which waste is supplied to several bodies to eliminate failures, an aeration machine is installed vertically at approximately the center of the aeration tank, and a space below the stirring blade of the aeration machine is installed. The purpose of the fold is that an fMt-shaped draft tube is provided.

以下本発明を図示の実施例に基ついて説明する。The present invention will be explained below based on the illustrated embodiments.

図に於て1はtjt 9の形状と内容積をイJするIl
l気檜で i;ji 4+741の略中矢部に架台2を
設け、この架台2により曝気イ戎8を槽内に垂設せしめ
る。
In the figure, 1 indicates the shape and internal volume of tjt9.
A pedestal 2 is provided at approximately the middle arrow part of 1; ji 4+741 in l air cypress, and the pedestal 2 allows the aeration pipe 8 to be vertically installed in the tank.

この曝気機8は駆動用の七−夕31に中空状の撹拌物1
82を直結又は間髪的に結合し、この11Ql+ 82
の下ψ’aliにm拌羽根88を固設すると共には とのモータ、軸の外部坂カバー84にてイνい、モータ
のJ!4’l動にて撹拌軸を介して扮′拌羽根を回動さ
セ、これにより液体を瞳?トゼしめつつ、液体中に負圧
を発生せしめ、液体の渦流とともに空気又はガスを液中
に吸引し、渦流とともにれ。
This aerator 8 has a driving Tanabata 31 and a hollow agitator 1.
82 is directly or interlockingly connected, and this 11Ql+ 82
At the same time, the m stirring blade 88 is fixedly installed at the bottom ψ'ali of the motor and the outer slope cover 84 of the shaft. The stirring blade is rotated through the stirring shaft in a 4' motion, which allows the liquid to flow through the shaft. While stirring, a negative pressure is generated in the liquid, and air or gas is sucked into the liquid along with the vortex of the liquid.

拌混合して空気又はガスの気泡を間拌羽根にて微細化せ
しめて溶解せしめるようになすもので、この中空状のF
it拌軸には水面より上方に吸気口86、羽根附近に散
気口86が未々芽孔されるものである。
This hollow F
The stirring shaft is provided with an intake port 86 above the water surface and an air diffuser port 86 near the blade.

また上記架台2にはブラケット6を介して筒状のドラフ
トチューブ4を垂設するが、このドラフトチューブはl
’s7 fl’羽根より下方位10となるようにし、且
つこの上端と下端を液体の流入、流出を効率よく行うた
め朝顔状に4都を拡開せしめる。図示の実施例では攪拌
羽根がこのドラフトチューブの上端部より少し挿入され
るようにして設けられている。そしてこのドラフトチュ
ーブ4の径、及びその長さは種形状特に水深に対して適
宜建められるが、ドラフトチューブ径か控拌羽根径に対
し1.6〜8倍の範囲内で定めるのが望ましい。
Further, a cylindrical draft tube 4 is vertically installed on the pedestal 2 via a bracket 6.
's7 fl' It is arranged to be 10 points lower than the blade, and the upper and lower ends are made to have four openings spread out in a morning glory shape in order to efficiently allow liquid to flow in and out. In the illustrated embodiment, the stirring blade is provided so as to be slightly inserted from the upper end of the draft tube. The diameter and length of the draft tube 4 are set appropriately depending on the shape of the species, especially the depth of the water, but it is preferable to set it within a range of 1.6 to 8 times the diameter of the draft tube or the diameter of the stirring blade. .

また第8図乃至第6図のものは七−タ、駆動軸の全体を
萱閑カバー6にて覆い、このカバー6の先端部に扮拌羽
根を突出するようになし、中空状駆動軸の吸気口附近の
カバーに秋気量−節弁7を設け、該弁の開閉調節にて液
体中に吸入せしめるガス量を調整o1能とした実施例で
、他部はすべて第1図、第2図に示す実施例と同じであ
る。この吸気量調節弁7を設けた実施例に於ては槽内に
Doセンサー(図示省略)を敗け、該センサーにて槽内
のDO値を検出して吸気量を制御せしめるようになす。
8 to 6, the entire drive shaft is covered with a bamboo cover 6, and a stirring blade is protruded from the tip of the cover 6. This is an embodiment in which a fall air volume control valve 7 is provided on the cover near the intake port, and the amount of gas sucked into the liquid can be adjusted by opening and closing the valve.All other parts are as shown in Figures 1 and 2. This is the same as the embodiment shown in the figure. In an embodiment in which this intake air amount regulating valve 7 is provided, a Do sensor (not shown) is installed in the tank, and the sensor detects the DO value in the tank to control the intake air amount.

面して上述の如く構成される曝気#C負に於て、モータ
81を駆動するとこれに結合された駆動軸を介して撹拌
羽根か回動し、ドラフトチューブ内の液体に旋回流を兄
生せしめる。またこの数体の旋回1/Ic即ち渦流は液
中に負圧を発生ゼしめ中空状駆動軸の吸気口85よりカ
スを吸入し、その軸内を流下し、1端の散気口86を住
て液中に放出される。この時気泡は攪拌羽根により又は
渦流により微細気泡となる。この液体の旋回bicはド
ラフトチューブ4内を速い流速を保って流下して曝気槽
の底部に達し、さらにドラフトチューブの1端を紅で上
面をこ浮上し、これかさらにドラフトチューブの上端に
流れ込み、このようにして槽内に矢符の如く、旋回流と
なり4イジ内の液体はドラフトチューブ内外を旋回する
ようになる。この時−気機にて吸入されたガスは気泡と
なり、ドラフトチューブ内の水流により微細化か進有し
、酸素浴存効率が向上し、DOセンサーを設けることに
より簡単にガスの吸込j4iを調整できる等の利点を廟
する。
In the aeration #C negative configured as described above, when the motor 81 is driven, the stirring blade rotates via the drive shaft connected to the motor 81, creating a swirling flow in the liquid in the draft tube. urge In addition, the swirling 1/Ic of these several bodies, that is, the eddy current, generates negative pressure in the liquid, sucks the waste from the intake port 85 of the hollow drive shaft, flows down inside the shaft, and passes through the air diffuser port 86 at one end. Released into living fluids. At this time, the bubbles become fine bubbles due to the stirring blade or the vortex. This swirling liquid flows down inside the draft tube 4 at a high flow rate, reaches the bottom of the aeration tank, and then floats over the top of one end of the draft tube, and further flows into the top end of the draft tube. In this way, a swirling flow occurs in the tank as shown by the arrow, and the liquid inside the tank swirls inside and outside the draft tube. At this time, the gas inhaled in the air becomes bubbles, which become finer due to the water flow in the draft tube, improving the oxygen bath survival efficiency, and by providing a DO sensor, the gas suction j4i can be easily adjusted. It has many advantages such as:

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は止HIn図、第2図は側面図、第8図は異りた
る実施例の正面図、第4図は第8図の平面図、第5図は
14気機の説明図、第6図はグラフである。 110.曝気槽 260.架台 800.曝気機 436.ドラフトチューブ 61.6暫閉カバー 711.吸気量調節弁 第2図 昭和、/り年夕月/f日 特許庁長官 若 杉 和 夫 殿 3但1、事件の表示 特願昭jf−ぐ/刀プ 3、補正する者 事件との関係 特許出願人 住所 尼崎型下坂部3丁目11番1号 氏名7J M、 M F4工業株式会社4、代理人 (コ)値賃バれζ警1ゾj5の;い・1本珍1プ嘱)。 明 am 1、発明の名称 @気方法及びその装置 2特許請求の範囲 (υ 数体中にガスを供給し撹拌溶解せしめるようにな
した曝気装置に於いて、 曝気mを一気槽の所望位置に垂設し、曝気機口開口に低
圧部を形成して液体中にガスを供給するようにした曝気
機を備えた曝気装置に於いて、 5、発明の詳細な説明 本発明は各種の液体、汚水等を攪拌しつつ、該液体中に
空気その他のガスを供給し、溶解せしめるようになした
曝気方法及びその装置に係り、攪拌羽根により生じる液
体の流速を増し、槽底部1c撹拌流及び吸入気泡を達せ
しめて槽全体に均一な曝気効果をもたらすことを目的と
する。即ち本発明は液体中にガスを供給し攪拌溶解せし
めるようになした曝気装置に於て、曝気機を曝気槽の略
中央に垂設し、曝気機の攪拌羽根よル下万に筒状のドラ
7トチ瓢−ブを設けたことを要旨とする。以下本発明を
図示の実施例に基づいて説明する。 図に於て1は所要の形状と内容積を有する曝気槽で、該
槽の略中央部に架台2を設け、この架台2により曝気機
6を槽内に垂設せしめる。 この曝気機6は駆動用のモータ31に中空状の攪拌軸6
2を直結又は間接的に結合し、この軸52の下端に攪拌
羽根33を固設すると共にこのモータ、軸の外st−カ
バー34にて置い、モータの駆動にて撹拌軸を介して攪
拌羽根を回動させ、これによp液体を攪拌せしめつつ、
液体中に負圧を発生せしめ、液体の渦流とともに空気又
はガスを液中に吸引し、渦流とともに攪拌混合して空気
又はガスの気泡を攪拌羽根にて微細化せしめて溶解せし
めるようになすもので、この中空状の攪拌軸には水面よ
シ上方に吸気口35、羽根附近に散気口36が夫々穿孔
されるものである。また上記架台2にはブラケット5を
介して筒状のドラフトチー−プ4を垂設するが、このド
ラ7トチエープは攪拌羽根よシ下方位置となるようにし
、且つこの上端と下端を液体の流入、流出を効率よ〈行
54め朝顔状に端部拡間せしめる。図示の実施例では攪
拌羽根がこのドラフトチー−プの上端部よシ少し挿入さ
れるようにして設けられている。そしてこのドラフトチ
ー−プ4の径、及びその長さは種形状4−iに水深に対
して虐宜足められるが、ドラフトチー−ブ住が撹拌羽根
径に対し1.5〜3倍の範囲で定めるのが望ましい。 また第3図乃至第5図のものはモータ、駆動軸の全体t
−密閉力’(−6にで覆い、このカバー6の先端部に撹
拌羽根を突出するようになし、中空状駆動軸の吸気0附
近のカバーに段気量調節弁7を設け、該弁の開閉#節に
て液体中に吸入せしめるガス量を調整可能としfc実施
例で、他部はすべて第1図・第2図に示す実施例と同じ
である。この暖気並調節弁7を設けた実施例eこ於ては
槽内にDoセンサー(図示省略)を設け、該センサーに
て槽内のDO値を検出して吸気h!を制御せしめるよう
になす。 而して上述の如く構成される曝気装置に於て、モータ3
1を駆動すると仁れに結合された駆動軸を介して坑井羽
根が回動し、ドラ7トチエープ内の液体に旋回流を発生
せしめる。またこの成体の旋回流即ち渦流は液中に負圧
を発生せしめ中空状駆動軸の吸気口35よシガスを吸入
し、その1M内を016下し、下端の吸気口36を経て
液回流はドラフトチューブ4内t″速い流速を保って流
下して曝気槽の底部に達し、さらにドラフトテー−プの
下端を澁て上面に浮上し、これがさらにドラフトチュー
ブの上端に流れ込み、このようにして槽内に矢符の如く
、旋回流となり槽内の液体はドラフトチューブ内外を旋
回するようになる。この時曝気機にて吸入されたガスは
気泡となシ、ドラフトチー−ブ内の水流にょシ微細化が
進行し、酸素溶存効率が向上し、D。 センサーを設けることによJ7 fiij 4iにガス
の吸込量を調整できる。 本発明による時は一気機を曝気槽の所望XM、−に垂設
し、曝気機の撹拌羽根を介在させるように筒状のトラッ
トチューブを設けて、液体中に供給されたガスを微細化
し、且つ液体をドラフトチューブの上端から吸引し、こ
のチ瓢−プ内を流入せしめ下端から放出するようになし
ているため槽全体に均一な曝気効果をもたらす利点を有
する。 4、図面の簡単な説明 第1図は正面図、第2図は側面図、第3図は異りたる実
施例の正面図、第4図は第3図の平面図、第5図は曝気
機の説明図、第6図はグラフである。 1・・・曝気槽 2・・・架台 3・・・曝気機 4・・・ドラフトチューブ 6・・・密閉カバー 7・・・吸気垣調節弁
Fig. 1 is a stop view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 8 is a front view of a different embodiment, Fig. 4 is a plan view of Fig. 8, Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the 14-air machine, FIG. 6 is a graph. 110. Aeration tank 260. Frame 800. Aerator 436. Draft tube 61.6 Temporary closing cover 711. Intake Volume Control Valve Figure 2 Showa, 1995, 1995, 2005/2015 Mr. Kazuo Wakasugi, Commissioner of the Patent Office 3 However, 1. Indication of the case Special application 3. Relationship with the amended person's case Patent applicant address: 3-11-1, Shimosakabe, Amagasaki Name: 7 J M, M F4 Kogyo Co., Ltd. . Clear am 1. Title of the invention@Aeration method and device 2. Claims (υ) In an aeration device which supplies gas into several bodies and stirs and dissolves the gas, the aeration m is placed at a desired position in the aeration tank. In an aeration apparatus equipped with an aerator installed vertically and supplying gas into a liquid by forming a low-pressure part at the aeration machine mouth opening, the present invention provides the following features: An aeration method and device for supplying and dissolving air or other gas into the liquid while stirring the waste water, etc., increases the flow rate of the liquid generated by the stirring blade, and increases the stirring flow and suction at the bottom of the tank. The purpose of the present invention is to achieve a uniform aeration effect throughout the tank by creating air bubbles.In other words, the present invention is an aeration device that supplies gas into a liquid and stirs and dissolves it. The gist of the invention is that a cylindrical drum with seven gourds is installed vertically in the center and below the stirring blade of the aerator.Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on the illustrated embodiment. 1 is an aeration tank having a required shape and internal volume, and a pedestal 2 is installed approximately in the center of the tank, and an aerator 6 is vertically installed in the tank by this pedestal 2. This aerator 6 is driven by a A hollow stirring shaft 6 is attached to the motor 31 for
2 are connected directly or indirectly, and a stirring blade 33 is fixed to the lower end of this shaft 52, and this motor is placed with a cover 34 outside the shaft, and the stirring blade is connected via the stirring shaft by the drive of the motor. While rotating the p-liquid and thereby stirring the p-liquid,
A device that generates negative pressure in the liquid, sucks air or gas into the liquid along with the vortex of the liquid, stirs and mixes the vortex, and agitates the air or gas bubbles using stirring blades to dissolve them. This hollow stirring shaft is provided with an intake port 35 above the water surface and an air diffuser port 36 near the blade. Further, a cylindrical draft cheep 4 is vertically installed on the pedestal 2 via a bracket 5, and the draft cheep 4 is positioned below the stirring blade, and its upper and lower ends are connected to the inflow of liquid. , to make the outflow more efficient (row 54) widen the end in a morning glory shape. In the illustrated embodiment, the stirring blade is inserted slightly into the upper end of the draft cheep. The diameter and length of this draft cheep 4 are adjusted according to the depth of water in the type 4-i, but the draft cheep length is 1.5 to 3 times the diameter of the stirring blade. It is preferable to define it as a range. Also, the ones in Figures 3 to 5 are the entire motor and drive shaft.
A stirring blade is protruded from the tip of the cover 6, and a stage air volume control valve 7 is provided on the cover near the air intake 0 of the hollow drive shaft. This is the fc embodiment in which the amount of gas sucked into the liquid can be adjusted with the opening/closing section #, and all other parts are the same as the embodiments shown in Figs. 1 and 2.This warm air control valve 7 is provided. Embodiment e In this case, a Do sensor (not shown) is provided in the tank, and the sensor detects the DO value in the tank to control the intake h!. In an aeration device, motor 3
When the well blade 1 is driven, the well blade rotates via a drive shaft connected to the groove, and a swirling flow is generated in the liquid in the drive shaft 7. In addition, the swirling flow or vortex flow of this adult generates negative pressure in the liquid, sucks the gas through the intake port 35 of the hollow drive shaft, flows down within 1M, and passes through the intake port 36 at the lower end, causing the liquid circulation to become a draft. Inside the tube 4, it flows down at a high flow rate and reaches the bottom of the aeration tank, passes the lower end of the draft tape, floats to the top surface, flows into the upper end of the draft tube, and in this way flows into the tank. As shown by the arrow, the liquid in the tank becomes a swirling flow and swirls inside and outside the draft tube.At this time, the gas sucked in by the aerator does not form bubbles, and the water flow inside the draft tube becomes microscopic. By installing a sensor, the amount of gas suction can be adjusted to the J7 fiij 4i. According to the present invention, a single aeration machine is installed vertically at the desired XM, - of the aeration tank. Then, a cylindrical trat tube is installed so that the stirring blade of the aerator is interposed, the gas supplied into the liquid is atomized, and the liquid is sucked from the upper end of the draft tube, and the inside of this gourd is It has the advantage of providing a uniform aeration effect throughout the tank because it is designed to flow in and discharge from the bottom end. 4. Brief description of the drawings Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a side view, and Figure 3 is a side view. A front view of different embodiments, FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the aerator, and FIG. 6 is a graph. 1... Aeration tank 2... Frame 3 ... Aerator 4 ... Draft tube 6 ... Sealing cover 7 ... Intake fence control valve

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) 液体中にガスを供給し撹拌俗解せしめるように
なした曝気装置に於て、曝気機を暖気槽のlll?f中
夫に垂設し、曝気機の位拌羽根より1力に筒状のドラフ
トチューブを設けたことを特徴とする一気装置。
(1) In an aeration device that supplies gas to a liquid and stirs it, the aerator is installed in the warming tank. An all-in-one device characterized in that a cylindrical draft tube is installed vertically on the shaft and is located one side from the stirring blade of the aerator.
(2)曝気機カバーをM閉カバーとし、これに空気吸入
量を調節する調如弁を設けたことを特徴とする特許拍求
の範囲第1JJJ記載の曝気装−it:ro
(2) The aeration system described in No. 1 JJJ of the scope of the patent request, characterized in that the aeration machine cover is an M-closed cover, and an adjustment valve for adjusting the amount of air intake is provided thereon - it:ro
JP59046289A 1983-08-02 1984-03-09 Aeration apparatus Pending JPS60190296A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59046289A JPS60190296A (en) 1984-03-09 1984-03-09 Aeration apparatus
DE19843427174 DE3427174A1 (en) 1983-08-02 1984-07-24 Aeration apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59046289A JPS60190296A (en) 1984-03-09 1984-03-09 Aeration apparatus

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60059105A Division JPS60222194A (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Aerating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60190296A true JPS60190296A (en) 1985-09-27

Family

ID=12743051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59046289A Pending JPS60190296A (en) 1983-08-02 1984-03-09 Aeration apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60190296A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0691146A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-04-05 Shuzo Kamata Agitating mixer for liquid and gas
JPH06269793A (en) * 1993-03-19 1994-09-27 Hanshin Doryoku Kikai Kk Aeration treatment method for sewage and device therefor
KR100422387B1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-03-18 맹창석 A mechanical surface aeration and agitation apparatus
KR100438151B1 (en) * 2001-05-10 2004-07-05 한상배 Apparatus for varying capacity of a reactor for wastewater treatment
JP2006239605A (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-14 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Underwater stirring unit
JP2010022946A (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-04 Act:Kk Sewage treatment device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5621452A (en) * 1979-07-31 1981-02-27 Toshiba Corp Teleprinter
JPS5826077U (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-02-19 三洋電機株式会社 Display board mounting device
JPS5810897B2 (en) * 1973-08-10 1983-02-28 テレフオンアクチ−ボラゲツト エル エム エリツクスソン How can I help you?

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5810897B2 (en) * 1973-08-10 1983-02-28 テレフオンアクチ−ボラゲツト エル エム エリツクスソン How can I help you?
JPS5621452A (en) * 1979-07-31 1981-02-27 Toshiba Corp Teleprinter
JPS5826077U (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-02-19 三洋電機株式会社 Display board mounting device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0691146A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-04-05 Shuzo Kamata Agitating mixer for liquid and gas
JPH06269793A (en) * 1993-03-19 1994-09-27 Hanshin Doryoku Kikai Kk Aeration treatment method for sewage and device therefor
KR100422387B1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-03-18 맹창석 A mechanical surface aeration and agitation apparatus
KR100438151B1 (en) * 2001-05-10 2004-07-05 한상배 Apparatus for varying capacity of a reactor for wastewater treatment
JP2006239605A (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-14 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Underwater stirring unit
JP2010022946A (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-04 Act:Kk Sewage treatment device

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