JPS60181263A - External parts for watch - Google Patents

External parts for watch

Info

Publication number
JPS60181263A
JPS60181263A JP3407884A JP3407884A JPS60181263A JP S60181263 A JPS60181263 A JP S60181263A JP 3407884 A JP3407884 A JP 3407884A JP 3407884 A JP3407884 A JP 3407884A JP S60181263 A JPS60181263 A JP S60181263A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
watch
alloy
color
gold
external parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3407884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryuzo Okamoto
岡本 龍蔵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Instruments Inc
Original Assignee
Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Instruments Inc filed Critical Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority to JP3407884A priority Critical patent/JPS60181263A/en
Publication of JPS60181263A publication Critical patent/JPS60181263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0015Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterized by the colour of the layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • A44C27/001Materials for manufacturing jewellery
    • A44C27/005Coating layers for jewellery
    • A44C27/006Metallic coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/22Materials or processes of manufacturing pocket watch or wrist watch cases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a golden alloy having superior corrosion and wear resistances and suitable for use as the material of external parts for a watch by adding a specified amount of Al to Ni. CONSTITUTION:A thin film having superior corrosion and wear resistances is formed on a stainless steel watchcase by high frequency sputtering, vacuum deposition, ion plating or other method using an Ni-Al alloy contg. 20-30wt% Al. At this time, oxygen and/or hydrocarbon such as acetylene is introduced into an apparatus for said method, and by regulating the kind and amount of the gas introduced, the color tone of the thin alloy film can be widely changed from light gold color to reddish or pinkish gold color.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、金色を有し、しかも耐食性、耐摩耗性にすぐ
扛た時計ケー、ス、バンド等の時計用外装部品に係わる
ものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to exterior parts for watches, such as watch cases, cases, and bands, which are golden in color and have excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance. .

(従来技術〕 従来、高価な貴金晩である金を使わないで金色色調を帯
びた時計用外装部品には、(1)窒化チタン(2)金色
アルマイト(3)金色塗装などが採用さしてきた。しか
しながら、こしらの金色色調は必ずしも好ま扛る金色で
なかったり、耐食性耐摩耗性などが十分でなかったりし
て、広く金の代替として受入扛られてはいなかった。
(Prior art) Traditionally, the exterior parts of watches that have a golden tone without using expensive precious metals have been made using (1) titanium nitride, (2) golden alumite, and (3) golden paint. However, the gold color of this metal is not necessarily a desirable gold color, and its corrosion and abrasion resistance are not sufficient, so it has not been widely accepted as a substitute for gold.

(発明の目的ン 本発明は上記欠点を除去し、安価で耐食性、耐、摩耗性
を有する金色合金薄、膜を被覆した時計用外装部品を提
供しようとするものである。
(Object of the Invention) The present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and to provide an exterior part for a watch that is inexpensive and coated with a gold-colored alloy thin film having corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and abrasion resistance.

(発明の構、成] もともとN@−A1合金が金色を呈するのは特開昭57
−181354の焼結合金で公知である。しかしながら
上記焼結合金は淡い金色を呈ししかもその色調を純金の
金色やピンク色など幅広い色調を得るまでに至っていな
い。
(Structure and composition of the invention) The N@-A1 alloy originally appeared in gold color in 1983
-181354 is known as a sintered alloy. However, the above-mentioned sintered alloy exhibits a pale gold color, and it has not yet been possible to obtain a wide range of color tones such as pure gold gold and pink.

本発明は上記N6−A1合金の?W 膜を時計用外装部
品に被覆して、幅広い金色々調を自由に得ることを可能
とした。
The present invention relates to the above-mentioned N6-A1 alloy. By coating the exterior parts of watches with W film, we have made it possible to freely obtain a wide variety of gold tones.

本発明の成分組成の限定理由は、Atの含有量が°20
%未満では、所望の品硬度および高耐食性を確保するこ
とができず、30%を越えると色調に影響を及ぼすよう
になるからである。
The reason for limiting the component composition of the present invention is that the At content is
If it is less than 30%, the desired product hardness and high corrosion resistance cannot be ensured, and if it exceeds 30%, the color tone will be affected.

本発明の合金薄膜の製造及び時計用外装部品に被覆する
方法は、真究蒸看法、スバツクリング一イオンブレーテ
ィング等の物理蒸着法により、外装部品に合金薄、嘆を
形成する。その際、装置内に、酸素とアセチレンのよう
な炭化水素のいず肚か一方あるいは両方を導入し、合金
薄嘆に酸素と炭素のいずnか一方あるいは両方を含有さ
せて、色調を調整する。
The method of manufacturing the alloy thin film of the present invention and coating it on the exterior parts of a watch is to form an alloy thin film on the exterior part by a physical vapor deposition method such as Shinkyo vapor deposition method or Subacling ion blating. At that time, one or both of oxygen and a hydrocarbon such as acetylene is introduced into the device, and one or both of oxygen and carbon is contained in the alloy to adjust the color tone. do.

つぎに実施例にもとづいて詳細に説明する。Next, a detailed explanation will be given based on examples.

実施例 25%At残りN6の組成の合金を円板状に加工しヌバ
ッター装置用のターゲットとした。ついでこのターゲッ
トと共に基板側にヌテンレス鋼製時計ケースを取付は高
周波スパッタリングを行った。途中、反応ガスとして酸
素とアセチレンを導入するとガスの種類とその導入量に
より色調が淡い金色、赤味のある金色、ピンク色などに
幅広く自由に変えら扛ることが判った。
Example 2 An alloy having a composition of 5% At and remaining N6 was processed into a disk shape and used as a target for a Nubatter device. Next, a Nutenless steel watch case was attached to the substrate side along with this target and high frequency sputtering was performed. During the process, it was discovered that when oxygen and acetylene were introduced as reaction gases, the color tone could be freely changed to pale gold, reddish gold, pink, etc., depending on the type of gas and the amount introduced.

ヌバツター膜の厚さ1.0μの時計ケースについて次の
試験を行ったところ、いずれもすぐした結果を得た。す
なわち(1)耐食性試験、塩水噴霧試験3サイクル合格
 (2)エリクセン牛皮摩耗試験、18に金めつきの1
/7の摩耗量 (3)ケースの折曲げ試験1.膜の剥離
はなし、であった。
The following tests were conducted on a watch case with a 1.0 μm thickness of Nuvatsutar film, and excellent results were obtained in all cases. That is, (1) Corrosion resistance test, salt spray test 3 cycles passed (2) Erichsen cowhide abrasion test, 18 with gold plating
/7 wear amount (3) Case bending test 1. There was no peeling of the film.

上記実施例は薄膜作成法としてスパッター法をとりあげ
たが、真空蒸着法やイオンブレーティレグ法でも勿論可
能であり、特に反応ガスが導入可能な反応性イオンブレ
ーティング装置では極めて有利である。
Although the sputtering method was used as the method for forming the thin film in the above embodiments, it is of course possible to use the vacuum evaporation method or the ion brazing method, which is particularly advantageous in a reactive ion blating device into which a reactive gas can be introduced.

(効果) 以上に詳述したように、本発明の金色薄膜は時計外装部
品に被覆した場合、各穏金色色調が自由に選べることか
ら、好ま扛る金色を希望により供給できる画期的技術が
発明さnたといえる。
(Effects) As detailed above, when the gold thin film of the present invention is coated on the exterior parts of a watch, each mild golden color tone can be freely selected. It can be said that it was invented.

これによって好ま牡る金色色調を長期にわたって保持で
きる時計外装が製造可能になった。
This has made it possible to manufacture watch exteriors that retain their desirable golden color over a long period of time.

以上 出願人 セイコー電子工業株式会社 代理人 弁理士 最 上 務that's all Applicant: Seiko Electronics Industries Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney Mogami

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] A/を20〜30重量q6を含有し、残りがNiと不可
避不純物からなる組成を有する合金?g膜を形成したこ
とを特徴とする時計用外装部品。
An alloy containing 20 to 30 weight q6 of A/, with the remainder consisting of Ni and unavoidable impurities? An exterior part for a watch characterized by forming a g-film.
JP3407884A 1984-02-24 1984-02-24 External parts for watch Pending JPS60181263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3407884A JPS60181263A (en) 1984-02-24 1984-02-24 External parts for watch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3407884A JPS60181263A (en) 1984-02-24 1984-02-24 External parts for watch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60181263A true JPS60181263A (en) 1985-09-14

Family

ID=12404222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3407884A Pending JPS60181263A (en) 1984-02-24 1984-02-24 External parts for watch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60181263A (en)

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