JPS60176446A - Insulating method of wound conductor - Google Patents

Insulating method of wound conductor

Info

Publication number
JPS60176446A
JPS60176446A JP3000484A JP3000484A JPS60176446A JP S60176446 A JPS60176446 A JP S60176446A JP 3000484 A JP3000484 A JP 3000484A JP 3000484 A JP3000484 A JP 3000484A JP S60176446 A JPS60176446 A JP S60176446A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulating
wound
conductor
wire
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3000484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideyuki Tanabe
田辺 秀行
Sueshige Ishida
石田 末重
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd
Priority to JP3000484A priority Critical patent/JPS60176446A/en
Publication of JPS60176446A publication Critical patent/JPS60176446A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/32Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/12Insulating of windings
    • H01F41/122Insulating between turns or between winding layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/12Impregnating, heating or drying of windings, stators, rotors or machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the insulating performance by differentiating the size of the weaving mesh of an insulating tape which contains cure accelerator at between the sides near to and far from a wound conductor, thereby eliminating an air gap in an insulating layer. CONSTITUTION:An insulating tape 6a near a wound conductor has a large cloth mesh, the tape 6a is wound in the prescribed number of turns, an insulating tape 6b having a cloth mesh smaller than the tape 6a is then wound, and an insulating tape 6c having a cloth mesh further smaller than the tape 6b is wound thereon. Thus, the wound conductor formed with the insulating layer in this manner is contained in a resin impregnating unit, and a vacuum impregnation is performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 本発明は、巻線導体に含浸樹脂の硬化促進剤を含む絶縁
テープを巻回し、この巻線導体に熱硬化性樹脂を真空加
圧含浸処理で含浸し1次いでこの熱硬化性樹脂を加熱硬
化させる巻線導体の絶縁方法、特に高圧回転機の固定子
巻線の絶縁方法に関するO 〔従来技術とその問題点〕 一般に高圧回転機の固定子巻線は、第1図に示したよう
C二素線絶縁を施した亀甲型の導体1から成り、この導
体1は固定子鉄心中に挿入されるスロット部分2.鉄心
の外に出るエンド部分3.およびコイル間の結線を行な
う口出部分4がら成っている。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention involves winding an insulating tape containing a curing accelerator for an impregnated resin around a wire-wound conductor, and impregnating the wire-wound conductor with a thermosetting resin under vacuum pressure. A method of insulating a winding conductor by impregnating it by treatment and then heating and curing the thermosetting resin, particularly a method of insulating a stator winding of a high-voltage rotating machine. [Prior art and its problems] Generally, fixing of a high-voltage rotating machine As shown in FIG. 1, the child winding consists of a hexagonal-shaped conductor 1 with C double-wire insulation, and this conductor 1 has a slot portion 2 inserted into the stator core. End part that extends outside the iron core 3. and an outlet portion 4 for connecting the coils.

この導体1は次のようにして絶縁されている。This conductor 1 is insulated as follows.

すなわち導体1の全周に亘って集成マイカテープおよび
ガラス繊維で裏打ちされた剥しマイカ絶縁テープが巻回
され、結線を行なった後、固定子全体が樹脂含浸装置の
中に納められ、エポキシ樹脂。
That is, a laminated mica tape and a peeled mica insulating tape lined with glass fiber are wrapped around the entire circumference of the conductor 1, and after wiring connections are made, the entire stator is placed in a resin impregnating device and filled with epoxy resin.

ポリエステル樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂が真空加圧含浸処
理で絶縁テープに含浸され、最後にこの固定子が加熱硬
化炉の中に入れられ、熱硬化性樹脂が加熱硬化されて全
含浸絶縁方式で絶縁される。
Thermosetting resin such as polyester resin is impregnated into the insulation tape by vacuum pressure impregnation process, and finally this stator is placed in a heating curing oven, where the thermosetting resin is heated and hardened to create a fully impregnated insulation system. Insulated.

この場合絶縁テープはガラス繊維で裏打ちされた剥しマ
イカ絶縁テープであり、マイカ層は予めガラス繊維に貼
着されているのでマイカ片の欠落もなく、機械巻きがで
きるなどの種々の利点を有している。しかしこの絶縁方
法は、絶縁テープが含浸樹脂の硬化促進剤を含んでいる
ため(二、樹脂の含浸工程の際に、絶縁層全体に樹脂が
十分に浸透せず、空隙部が生じてしまうという欠点を有
している。
In this case, the insulating tape is a peel-off mica insulating tape lined with glass fiber, and since the mica layer is already attached to the glass fiber, it has various advantages such as no missing mica pieces and the ability to be machine rolled. ing. However, this insulation method is difficult because the insulating tape contains a hardening accelerator for the impregnated resin (2. During the resin impregnation process, the resin does not penetrate sufficiently into the entire insulating layer, creating voids. It has its drawbacks.

このことを第2図を参照して説明する。第2図は半重ね
巻きによって絶縁テープ5を巻回した場合の絶縁層の絶
縁テープ5の重なり状態を示している。この絶縁層にお
ける絶縁テープ5はすべてクロスメツシュが同じである
。樹脂の含浸工程中における樹脂の浸透は大部分が矢印
Aで示した貫層方向からの浸透であり、矢印Bで示した
沿層方向からの浸透は僅かである。従って絶縁層が厚い
場合などは最下層まで十分に樹脂が浸透せず、空隙部が
存在したまま硬化してしまうことがある。
This will be explained with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 shows the overlapping state of the insulating tape 5 of the insulating layer when the insulating tape 5 is wound by half-overlap winding. All the insulating tapes 5 in this insulating layer have the same cross mesh. During the resin impregnation process, most of the resin permeates from the through-layer direction as shown by arrow A, and only a small amount permeates from the along-layer direction as shown by arrow B. Therefore, if the insulating layer is thick, the resin may not penetrate sufficiently to the bottom layer, and the resin may harden while leaving voids.

これらの空隙部の存在は初期にはあまり問題とならない
が、長期運転を続けた場合に部分放電の発生などによっ
て絶縁劣化を起す虞れがある。
Although the presence of these voids does not pose much of a problem initially, if the device is operated for a long period of time, there is a risk that the insulation may deteriorate due to partial discharge or the like.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、1述の欠点を考慮して樹脂が絶縁層の中(二
十分に浸透し、絶縁層に空隙部が生ぜず。
In the present invention, the resin permeates into the insulating layer sufficiently, and no voids are formed in the insulating layer.

絶縁性能を向上できるような巻線導体の絶縁方法を提供
することにある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of insulating a winding conductor that can improve insulation performance.

〔発明の要点〕[Key points of the invention]

本発明によればこの目的は、冒頭(=述べた形式の絶縁
方法において、硬化促進剤を含む絶11テープの繊維メ
ツシュの大きさを巻線導体に近い側と巻線導体から離れ
た側とにおいて相違させることによって達成される。
According to the invention, this object is achieved by changing the size of the fiber mesh of the insulating tape containing the hardening accelerator on the side close to the winding conductor and on the side remote from the winding conductor in an insulation method of the type mentioned at the outset. This is achieved by making a difference in

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

次に第3図に示した実施例に基づいて本発明の詳細な説
明する。
Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the embodiment shown in FIG.

第3図は、含浸樹脂の硬化促進剤を含むたとえばガラス
繊維やワニスクロスなどから成るP3僅テープ6のクロ
スメツシュを示している。図面かられかるように本発明
に基づいて導体1に近い絶縁テープ6aは大きなりロス
メツシュを有し、この絶縁テープ6aを所定の巻数だけ
巻回した後、この絶縁テープ6aより小さなりロスメツ
シュの絶縁テープ6bが巻回され、その上に更(二小さ
なりロスメツシュの絶縁テープ6Cが巻回される。この
ようにして所望の厚さの絶縁層が形成される。
FIG. 3 shows a cloth mesh of P3 tape 6 made of, for example, glass fiber or varnish cloth, which contains a curing accelerator for the impregnated resin. As can be seen from the drawings, according to the present invention, the insulating tape 6a close to the conductor 1 has a large loss mesh, and after winding the insulating tape 6a a predetermined number of turns, the insulation tape 6a has a loss mesh smaller than the insulating tape 6a. The tape 6b is wound, and an insulating tape 6C of two small diameter mesh is further wound on top of the tape 6b. In this way, an insulating layer of a desired thickness is formed.

次にこの絶縁層が形成された巻線導体は、樹脂含浸装置
の中に納められ、真空加圧含浸処理が行なわ1する。こ
の場合絶縁テープ6の巻回層間における空隙は導体1の
側に多く存在しているので、従来のクロスメツシュが等
しい絶縁テープよりも速い速度で圏脂が含浸し、同時に
内部の空気も速やかに除去される。従って絶縁テープ6
が樹脂硬化促進剤を含んでいても、含浸速度が速いので
、内部の空気が除去される前に含浸樹脂が硬化すること
はなく、絶縁層の中に空隙部が生ずることはない。また
含浸処理工程が短時間となる。
Next, the wire-wound conductor on which the insulating layer has been formed is placed in a resin impregnating device and subjected to vacuum pressure impregnation treatment. In this case, there are many gaps between the wound layers of the insulating tape 6 on the conductor 1 side, so the oil impregnates at a faster rate than the conventional insulating tape with the same cross mesh, and at the same time, the air inside is quickly removed. be done. Therefore, insulation tape 6
Even if the insulating layer contains a resin curing accelerator, the impregnation rate is fast, so the impregnated resin will not harden before the internal air is removed, and no voids will be formed in the insulating layer. Also, the impregnation process takes a shorter time.

これは前述した高圧回転機の固定子巻線に用いられる剥
しマイカ絶縁テープに対しても適用できる。スナわちこ
の場合マイカがガラス繊維の片面に貼られていることか
ら、貫層方向Aからの含浸より?a層方向Bからの含浸
による比率が高いが。
This can also be applied to the peel-off mica insulation tape used for the stator winding of the high-voltage rotating machine mentioned above. In this case, mica is attached to one side of the glass fiber, so it is impregnated from the direction A through the layer. Although the ratio due to impregnation from direction B of the a layer is high.

ガラス繊維のクロスメツシュに大小の差をつけることに
よって、このクロスメツシュを大きくした分だけ沿層面
での空隙が多くなり、従って沿層方向Bからの含浸速度
が速くなり、内部からの空気の除去も速やかになり、絶
縁層の中に空隙部が生ずることはない。
By making the glass fiber cross meshes different in size, the larger the cross meshes, the more voids there will be on the surface along the layer, so the impregnation speed from the layer direction B will be faster, and air will be quickly removed from the inside. Therefore, no voids are created in the insulating layer.

なお本発明は高圧l!!1転機の固定子巻線について述
べたが、別の心気機器の巻線に対しても勿論適用できる
Note that the present invention applies to high pressure l! ! Although the stator winding of a one-turn machine has been described, it can of course be applied to the winding of another hypocardial device.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば次のような利点が得られる。 According to the present invention, the following advantages can be obtained.

(1)巻線導体の絶盪層に空隙部が生ずる虞れはなく、
良好な絶縁特性を得ることができ1巻線導体の長い絶縁
寿命を保証できる。
(1) There is no risk of creating voids in the insulation layer of the winding conductor;
Good insulation properties can be obtained and a long insulation life of the single-winding conductor can be guaranteed.

(2)巻線導体の樹脂の含浸速度が速まるので、その含
浸処理工程が短時間となる。
(2) Since the impregnation speed of the winding conductor with the resin is increased, the impregnation process is shortened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は回転機の固定子巻線の概略図、第2図は巻線導
体の絶縁テープの重なり状態の従来の一例を示す説明図
、第3図は本発明に基づいてクロスメツシュの大きさが
異なっている絶縁テープを巻回する例の説明図である。 l二巻線導体、2ニスロット部分、3:エンド部分、4
:10出部分、5:絶縁テープ。 6:絶縁テープ。
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a stator winding of a rotating machine, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the conventional overlapping state of insulating tapes of winding conductors, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the size of the cross mesh based on the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an example of winding insulating tapes having different values. l Two winding conductors, two slot parts, 3: end part, 4
: 10 out part, 5: Insulating tape. 6: Insulating tape.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)白線導体に含浸樹脂の硬化促進剤を含む絶縁テープ
を巻回し、この巻線導体に熱硬化性樹脂を真空加圧含浸
処理し、次いでこの熱硬化性樹脂を加熱硬化させる巻線
導体の絶縁方法において、硬化延進剤を含む絶縁テープ
の繊維メツシュの大きさを巻線導体に近い側と巻線導体
から離れた側とにおいて相異させたことを特徴とする巻
線導体の絶縁方法。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法において、絶縁
テープの繊維メツシュが巻線導体から離れるに従って漸
次小さくされていることを特徴とする巻線導体の絶縁方
法。 3)特許請求の範囲第1項又は第2項に記載の方法にお
いて、硬化促進剤を含む絶縁テープがガラス繊維で裏打
ちされた剥しマイカ絶縁テープであることを特徴とする
巻線導体の絶縁方法。 4)特許請求の範囲第1項ないし第3項のいずれかに記
載の方法(二おいて、硬化促進剤を含む絶縁テープが集
成マイカテープの巻回後に巻線導体に巻回されることを
特徴とする巻線導体の絶縁方法。
[Claims] 1) An insulating tape containing a hardening accelerator for the impregnated resin is wound around the white wire conductor, the wire-wound conductor is impregnated with a thermosetting resin under vacuum pressure, and then the thermosetting resin is heated. A method for insulating a wire-wound conductor to be cured, characterized in that the size of the fiber mesh of the insulating tape containing a curing prolonging agent is made different on the side close to the wire-wound conductor and on the side away from the wire-wound conductor. Method of insulating winding conductors. 2. A method for insulating a wire-wound conductor according to claim 1, wherein the fiber mesh of the insulating tape is gradually made smaller as it moves away from the wire-wound conductor. 3) A method for insulating a wire-wound conductor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the insulating tape containing a curing accelerator is a peelable mica insulating tape lined with glass fiber. . 4) The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 (2) in which the insulating tape containing a curing accelerator is wound around the wound conductor after the mica tape assembly is wound. Features a winding conductor insulation method.
JP3000484A 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Insulating method of wound conductor Pending JPS60176446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3000484A JPS60176446A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Insulating method of wound conductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3000484A JPS60176446A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Insulating method of wound conductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60176446A true JPS60176446A (en) 1985-09-10

Family

ID=12291746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3000484A Pending JPS60176446A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Insulating method of wound conductor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60176446A (en)

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