JPS60165783A - Colorant laser device - Google Patents
Colorant laser deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60165783A JPS60165783A JP2005684A JP2005684A JPS60165783A JP S60165783 A JPS60165783 A JP S60165783A JP 2005684 A JP2005684 A JP 2005684A JP 2005684 A JP2005684 A JP 2005684A JP S60165783 A JPS60165783 A JP S60165783A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- laser
- light
- solution
- colorant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/23—Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
- H01S3/2358—Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media comprising dyes as the active medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/094076—Pulsed or modulated pumping
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は色素レーザ装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to dye laser devices.
近年、レーザの化学分野への応用が活発になりレニザ光
を照射することにより選択的に物質を生成させたり、物
質の生成をそく進させたりすることが盛に行われるよう
Kなった。この場合利用するレーザは生成するまたは原
料となる物質固有の光波長を必要とする場合が多く、そ
の波長にレーザ出力光の波長を一致させる必要がある。In recent years, the application of lasers to the chemical field has become active, and it has become common to selectively generate substances or accelerate the generation of substances by irradiating laser light. In this case, the laser used often requires a light wavelength unique to the substance to be produced or used as a raw material, and it is necessary to match the wavelength of the laser output light to that wavelength.
レーザ出力光の波長を可変できるレーザとして従来から
色素レーザがよく用いられている。化学分野におけるレ
ーザの応用を実際の゛プラントに12だ場合。Dye lasers have been commonly used as lasers that can vary the wavelength of laser output light. 12 Examples of laser applications in the chemical field in actual plants.
レーザ光の出力は数W〜数百謀というような高い平均出
力が必要となる。つまり色素V−ザ出力の1パルス当り
のエネルギーもさることながら色素レーザが高い繰シ返
しで動作することが要求される。The laser beam requires a high average output of several watts to several hundred watts. In other words, the dye laser is required to operate at a high repetition rate in addition to the energy per pulse of the dye V-laser output.
しかし従来の色素レーザ装置では励起用パルスレーザと
して532nm発振YAG v−ザ、 Rxclmer
レーザ、Arイオ:/v−ザ、Krイ)r7v−ザt
’ YAG レーザなどが用いられているため発振の繰
シ返し周波数が数百ITzに限定さねたり、また数十K
Hz−数百MHzの繰り返しが得られていたとしても色
素レーザから所定の大平均出力を得るために必、′夕な
高平均出力な励起用レーザとしては適していないという
問題があった。However, in conventional dye laser devices, 532 nm oscillation YAG v-za, Rxclmer, etc. are used as excitation pulse lasers.
Laser, Ar io:/v-the, Kr-i) r7v-the t
' Because YAG lasers are used, the oscillation repetition frequency is limited to several hundred ITz, or several tens of kilometres.
Even if a repetition rate of Hz to several hundred MHz could be obtained, there was a problem in that it was not suitable as an excitation laser with a high average output necessary to obtain a predetermined large average output from a dye laser.
本発明は平均出力が高く、また高繰シ返し発振可能な色
素レーザ装置を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a dye laser device that has a high average output and is capable of oscillating at high repetition rates.
色素レーザ装置において励起光源を少なくとも1以上の
パルス発振光源としさらにこれら光源が交互に励起作用
を行わしめるように構成したものである。In the dye laser device, the excitation light source is at least one pulse oscillation light source, and these light sources are configured to perform an excitation action alternately.
以下本発明を実施例を参照して説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.
第1図は色素レーザ発振装置に適用したもので。Figure 1 shows an example applied to a dye laser oscillation device.
(1)は色素溶液、(2)はこの溶液を封入している石
英等からなる管状の色素セルである。色素セル(2)の
一端面に対向して出力ミラー(3)が設けられ、また。(1) is a dye solution, and (2) is a tubular dye cell made of quartz or the like that encloses this solution. An output mirror (3) is provided opposite one end surface of the dye cell (2).
他端面に対向して凹レンズ(4)と凸レンズ(5)の組
合せからなるビームエキノ(ンダー(6)が設けられ、
さらにエタロン(力およびグレーティング(8)とが上
記他端面から順次遠ざかる方向に設けられている。A beam echinoder (6) consisting of a combination of a concave lens (4) and a convex lens (5) is provided opposite to the other end surface,
Further, an etalon (force and grating (8)) is provided in a direction that is sequentially moved away from the other end surface.
上記グレーティング(8)と出力ミラー(3)とは光共
振器としての作用をなすために同軸上に位置されている
。色素セル(2)に封入されている色素溶液(1)を励
起するだめの光源として2台のパルス固体レーザ発振器
(以下、発振器と略す) (9) 、 (11が設けら
れている。これら発振器から放出されたレーザ光aυ、
a邊の光路上には集束用の光学系として円筒レンズQ3
)、(14)がそれぞれ色素溶液(1)の側面に対し線
状に集束照射する位置に設けられている。なお。The grating (8) and the output mirror (3) are coaxially located to function as an optical resonator. Two pulsed solid-state laser oscillators (hereinafter referred to as oscillators) (9) and (11) are provided as light sources for exciting the dye solution (1) sealed in the dye cell (2).These oscillators Laser light aυ emitted from
On the optical path at side a, there is a cylindrical lens Q3 as a focusing optical system.
) and (14) are respectively provided at positions for linearly focused irradiation onto the side surface of the dye solution (1). In addition.
0優は色素レーザ光である。0 is a dye laser beam.
次に上記の構成になる色素レーザ発振器の作用について
説明する。2台の発振器(9)、(IIの最大発振縁シ
返し用波数をNヘルツとし、第2図(a)に示した一方
の発振器(9)の14秒周期で発振しているタインング
に対して、同図Φ)のように1/2N秒ずらせて発振さ
せる。このような発振によって交互に放出されたレーザ
光(11)、Hによシ1色素溶液(1)は第2図(c)
のように1/2N秒の周期で励起され1色素レーザ発振
器の最大発振線υ返し周波数は2Nヘルツとなる。すな
わち、2台の発振器(9)、QIのうち1台のみが設け
られている構成の場合1色素レーザ光の出力を1パルス
当IPジユールとすれば。Next, the operation of the dye laser oscillator having the above structure will be explained. The maximum oscillation edge repetition wave number of two oscillators (9) (II) is set to N hertz, and for the tinging of one of the oscillators (9) shown in Fig. 2 (a), which oscillates with a period of 14 seconds. Then, oscillation is performed with a 1/2N second shift as shown in Φ) in the same figure. The laser beams (11) and H dye solution (1) alternately emitted by such oscillation are shown in Figure 2(c).
The maximum oscillation line υ return frequency of a single dye laser oscillator excited with a period of 1/2N seconds is 2N hertz. That is, in the case of a configuration in which only one of the two oscillators (9) and QI is provided, the output of one dye laser beam is set as IP units per pulse.
その色素レーザ光の平均出力はNxPワットになること
から、上記2Nヘルツの数値を得ることは1色素レーザ
光OQの最大平均出力は2NxPワツトとなる。Since the average output of the dye laser beam is NxP watts, obtaining the above value of 2N hertz means that the maximum average output of one dye laser beam OQ is 2NxP watts.
なお、 、l1記実施例では励起光源を2台設けるよう
にしたが、平均出方向上のために2台以上設け、それぞ
れのタイミングをずらせて励起させる構成にしてもよい
。Although two excitation light sources are provided in the embodiment described in 11 above, two or more excitation light sources may be provided and each excitation light source may be excited at different timings since the excitation light sources are in the average output direction.
以上のように励起光源を複数にし、しかもそれらの数に
応じて発振のタイミングを選ぶことにより、平均出力の
増大が図れるようになったので。As described above, by using a plurality of excitation light sources and selecting the oscillation timing according to the number of excitation light sources, it is now possible to increase the average output.
たとえげ化学プラントへの応用が可能となった。It has become possible to apply it to analogy chemical plants.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図、第2図は発振
のタイミングを示す波形図である。
(1)・・・色素溶液 (2)・・・色素セル(3)・
・・出力ミラー (8)・・・クレーティング(9)、
(II・・・パルス固体レーザ発振器 C1簿、Q4)
・・・円筒レンズ第1図
第2図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram showing oscillation timing. (1)...Dye solution (2)...Dye cell (3)・
... Output mirror (8) ... Crating (9),
(II... Pulse solid-state laser oscillator C1 book, Q4)
...Cylindrical lens Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
色素セルとE記色素溶液を励起する励起光源と上記色素
セルを間にして設けられる先兵、眼器とを備える色素レ
ーザ装置において、上記励起光源は少なくとも二以上パ
ルス発振光源になりかつ上記色素溶液がこれらパルス光
源の励起光を交互に受けるように構成されることを特徴
とする色素レーザ装置。In a dye laser device comprising a dye solution serving as a laser medium, a dye cell filled with the dye solution, an excitation light source for exciting the E dye solution, and a vanguard and an eyepiece provided between the dye cell, the excitation light source 2. A dye laser device, characterized in that said dye solution is configured to alternately receive excitation light from at least two pulsed light sources, and the dye solution receives excitation light from these pulsed light sources alternately.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005684A JPS60165783A (en) | 1984-02-08 | 1984-02-08 | Colorant laser device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005684A JPS60165783A (en) | 1984-02-08 | 1984-02-08 | Colorant laser device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60165783A true JPS60165783A (en) | 1985-08-28 |
Family
ID=12016414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005684A Pending JPS60165783A (en) | 1984-02-08 | 1984-02-08 | Colorant laser device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60165783A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640858A3 (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-07-12 | Philips Electronics Nv | Two-source illumination system. |
-
1984
- 1984-02-08 JP JP2005684A patent/JPS60165783A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640858A3 (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-07-12 | Philips Electronics Nv | Two-source illumination system. |
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