JPS6016475A - Photo coupler - Google Patents

Photo coupler

Info

Publication number
JPS6016475A
JPS6016475A JP59131373A JP13137384A JPS6016475A JP S6016475 A JPS6016475 A JP S6016475A JP 59131373 A JP59131373 A JP 59131373A JP 13137384 A JP13137384 A JP 13137384A JP S6016475 A JPS6016475 A JP S6016475A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
light
chips
semiconductor chip
opaque
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59131373A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6046555B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Kakimoto
孝 垣本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP59131373A priority Critical patent/JPS6046555B2/en
Publication of JPS6016475A publication Critical patent/JPS6016475A/en
Publication of JPS6046555B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6046555B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

Landscapes

  • Photo Coupler, Interrupter, Optical-To-Optical Conversion Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the accuracy of electricity-light-electricity conversion by a method wherein an optical fiber is provided, so that the direction of photo transmission may become perpendicular to the surface of each chip, in contact with each metallic foil of a resin plate arranged between the semiconductor chip at a light emitting part and that of a photo receptor. CONSTITUTION:The semiconductor chips 2a and 2b are connected to lead frames 1b and 1c by means of connecting wires 3a and 3b, which are then inserted in a resin case; thereafter a transparent protection resin layer 7 is provided on a frame 1a by coating with the chips 2a and 2b included. The opaque resin plate 9 having the metallic foils 8a and 8b on both sides is pressed fit to the resin layer 7 between the chips 2a and 2b. Afterwards, the optical fibers 10a and 10b are likewise pressed fit to the layer 7 so that the direction of photo transmission may become perpendicular to the upper surfaces of the chips 2a and 2b, respectively; which fibers 10a and 10b are then adhered to the foils 8a and 8b with transparent adhesive. Then, opaque sealing resin 12 is cast in the resin case and hardened.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、フォトカプラーの電気−光一電気変換機能の
精度向上(誤動作の防止)を容易に実現できる構造を提
供するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a structure that can easily improve the accuracy (prevent malfunctions) of the electrical-to-optical electrical conversion function of a photocoupler.

従来、フォトカプラーは第1図に示すように構成されて
いた。すなわち、リードフレーム1aの上に発光部半導
体チップ2aと受光部半導体テップ2bをグイスボンデ
ィングし、そしてリードフレーム1b、1cと半導体チ
ップ2a 、2bの表面に接続ワイヤー3a 、 3b
をそれぞれワイヤーボンディングにより接続し、これら
を内部に隔壁5を有する中空状で不透明な樹脂ケース4
に挿入し、その後、透明な封止用樹脂6を注入し硬化し
て作られていた。
Conventionally, photocouplers have been constructed as shown in FIG. That is, the light-emitting semiconductor chip 2a and the light-receiving semiconductor chip 2b are bonded onto the lead frame 1a, and the connecting wires 3a, 3b are attached to the surfaces of the lead frames 1b, 1c and the semiconductor chips 2a, 2b.
are connected to each other by wire bonding, and these are connected to a hollow, opaque resin case 4 having a partition wall 5 inside.
After that, transparent sealing resin 6 was injected and cured.

しかしながら、このような構成ではフォトカフ。However, in such a configuration a photocuff.

うの動作として、発光部半導体チップ2aの光がC方向
だけでなくC方向にももれることにより光量が減少し、
また受光部半導体チップ2bへはb方向だけの光取外に
不必要で誤動作の原因となるC方向の光が入射されるた
め、フォトカプラーの電気−光一電気変換の精度が低く
、誤動作を発生しやすいものであった。
As a second operation, the light from the light emitting semiconductor chip 2a leaks not only in the C direction but also in the C direction, so that the amount of light decreases.
In addition, since the light in the C direction, which is unnecessary for extracting only the light in the B direction and causes malfunctions, enters the light receiving semiconductor chip 2b, the accuracy of the photocoupler's electrical-to-optical conversion is low, causing malfunctions. It was easy.

本発明はこのような従来の欠点を解消するものであり、
以下その一実施例について第2図を用いて説明する。
The present invention solves these conventional drawbacks,
An example of this will be described below with reference to FIG. 2.

この第2図において第1図の従来の構成と同一構成個所
には同一番号が附してあり、リードフレーム1a上に発
光部半導体チップ2aと受光部半導体チップ2bを設け
、かつこれらの半導体チップ2a、2bとリードフレー
ム1b、1cとを接続ワイヤーs a 、 3bで接続
し、これらを樹脂ケース4に挿入した後、少なくとも前
記半導体チップ2a、2bを含んでリードフレーム1a
上に透明な保護樹脂層7を塗布により設け、そして両面
に金属箔Ba、sbを形成した不透明な樹脂板9を前記
半導体チップ2a、2b間において前記保護樹脂層7に
圧入し、その後光の透過方向がそれぞれ半導体チップ2
a、2bの上面に直角となるように光ファイバー1oa
、10bを同様に保護樹脂層7に圧入し、かつこの光フ
ァイバー10a。
In FIG. 2, the same components as those in the conventional configuration shown in FIG. 2a, 2b and lead frames 1b, 1c are connected with connecting wires sa, 3b, and after inserting these into the resin case 4, the lead frame 1a including at least the semiconductor chips 2a, 2b is assembled.
A transparent protective resin layer 7 is provided on the protective resin layer 7 by coating, and an opaque resin plate 9 with metal foils Ba and sb formed on both sides is press-fitted into the protective resin layer 7 between the semiconductor chips 2a and 2b, and then exposed to light. The transmission direction is the semiconductor chip 2.
Optical fiber 1OA perpendicular to the top surfaces of a and 2b
, 10b are similarly press-fitted into the protective resin layer 7, and this optical fiber 10a.

10bを前記金属箔sa、sbに透明な接着剤11a、
11bにより接着し、その後樹脂ケース4に不透明な封
止用樹脂12を注入硬化したものである。
10b to the metal foil sa, sb to a transparent adhesive 11a,
11b, and then an opaque sealing resin 12 is injected into the resin case 4 and hardened.

以上のように構成することにより、発光前半導体チップ
2aからの光は光ファイバー10aを通るe方向の光の
みとなって光もれがなくなり、また受光部半導体チップ
2bに入射される光は光ファイバー10bを通る正方向
のみの光となって従来のような誤動作の原因となるよう
な光が発生されたり、g方向の光が受光されたりするよ
うなことがないもので、精度が大幅に向上するものであ
る。
With the above configuration, the light from the semiconductor chip 2a before emitting light becomes only the light in the e direction passing through the optical fiber 10a, eliminating light leakage, and the light entering the light receiving part semiconductor chip 2b is transmitted through the optical fiber 10b. There is no need for light to pass through in the forward direction, which would cause malfunctions, or to receive light in the g direction, which greatly improves accuracy. It is something.

そして、金属箔sa、sbは光ファイバー108゜1o
bの光の通過を良好ならしめ、効率のよい光通過が行な
われるものである。
And the metal foils sa and sb are optical fibers 108°1o
This allows light to pass through efficiently.

なお、」二記実施例では樹脂ケース4内に封止用樹脂1
2を充填しだが、これらはいずれも不透明であるため、
一方で他方を兼ねることも可能である。
In addition, in the second embodiment, the sealing resin 1 is placed inside the resin case 4.
2, but since they are all opaque,
It is also possible for one to serve as the other.

以上のように本発明は簡単な構成により、フォトカプラ
ーの電気−光一電気変換機能の精度が向上し、誤動作の
ない確実な動作が行なわれるものである。
As described above, the present invention has a simple configuration that improves the accuracy of the photocoupler's electrical-to-optical conversion function and ensures reliable operation without malfunction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来例の断面図、第2図は本発明の一実施例の
断面図である。 1a、1b、1c・・・・・・リードフレーム、2・・
・・・発光前半導体チップ、2b・・・・・・受光部半
導体チップ、4・・・・・・樹脂ケース、7・・・・・
・保護樹脂層、8a。 8b・・・・・・金属箔、9・・・・・・樹脂板、1Q
a、10b・・・・・・光ファイバー、12・・・・・
・封止用樹脂。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional example, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1a, 1b, 1c...Lead frame, 2...
... Semiconductor chip before emitting light, 2b ... Light receiving part semiconductor chip, 4 ... Resin case, 7 ...
- Protective resin layer, 8a. 8b...Metal foil, 9...Resin plate, 1Q
a, 10b...Optical fiber, 12...
- Sealing resin. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 1st
figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 発光部半導体チップと受光部半導体チップ間に両面に金
属箔を有する樹脂板を配し、前記両金属箔と接して光の
透過方向が前記それぞれの半導体チップの表面に直角方
向となるように光ファイバーをそれぞれ配したことを特
徴とするフォトカプラー。
A resin plate having metal foil on both sides is arranged between the light emitting part semiconductor chip and the light receiving part semiconductor chip, and an optical fiber is placed in contact with both the metal foils so that the direction of light transmission is perpendicular to the surface of each of the semiconductor chips. A photocoupler characterized by the arrangement of each.
JP59131373A 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Photocoupler Expired JPS6046555B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59131373A JPS6046555B2 (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Photocoupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59131373A JPS6046555B2 (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Photocoupler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6016475A true JPS6016475A (en) 1985-01-28
JPS6046555B2 JPS6046555B2 (en) 1985-10-16

Family

ID=15056419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59131373A Expired JPS6046555B2 (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Photocoupler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6046555B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7026654B2 (en) * 2002-04-05 2006-04-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Package for optical semiconductor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7026654B2 (en) * 2002-04-05 2006-04-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Package for optical semiconductor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6046555B2 (en) 1985-10-16

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