JPS60154002A - Manufacture of reinforced wood - Google Patents
Manufacture of reinforced woodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60154002A JPS60154002A JP926284A JP926284A JPS60154002A JP S60154002 A JPS60154002 A JP S60154002A JP 926284 A JP926284 A JP 926284A JP 926284 A JP926284 A JP 926284A JP S60154002 A JPS60154002 A JP S60154002A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- veneer
- wood
- veneers
- reinforced wood
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 この発明は強化木材の製造方法に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 This invention relates to a method for manufacturing reinforced wood.
従来の強化木材は、木材にメチルメタクリレート等のモ
ノマーを含浸し硬化させてWPC(ウッドニブラスチッ
ク・コンビネーション)化することにより製造されてい
た。Conventional reinforced wood has been manufactured by impregnating wood with a monomer such as methyl methacrylate and curing it to form WPC (Wood Niblastic Combination).
しかしながら、木材の厚みが厚い場合や、密度が高い場
合は、木材内部にまで樹脂を含浸させることが困難であ
った。However, when the wood is thick or dense, it is difficult to impregnate the inside of the wood with resin.
そのkめ、′wPC化は、木材の表面付近のみで行なわ
れ、機械的強度1寸法安定性、耐候性尋にすぐれた強化
木材を得ることができなかった。On the other hand, PC conversion was carried out only near the surface of the wood, and it was not possible to obtain reinforced wood with excellent mechanical strength, dimensional stability, and weather resistance.
この発明は機械的強度1寸法安定性等にすぐれ、しかも
木質感を失わない強化木材の製造方法を提供することを
目的とする。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing reinforced wood that has excellent mechanical strength, dimensional stability, etc., and does not lose its woody feel.
この発明の強化木材の製造方法は、比較的厚みの薄い木
質単板に水系樹脂を含浸させ、ついで温熱硬化させてW
PC単板を得、このWPC単板を乾燥後、七の複数枚を
接着剤を介して積層し圧締接着して7リツチ化すること
を特徴とするものである。The method for producing reinforced wood of this invention involves impregnating a relatively thin wood veneer with a water-based resin, and then curing it under heat to create a W.
This method is characterized in that a PC veneer is obtained, and after drying this WPC veneer, a plurality of 7-piece veneers are laminated with an adhesive and bonded by pressure to form a 7-rich veneer.
図面はフリッチ化工程を示してお9、前述のように木質
単板に水系樹脂を含浸・硬化させて得た司℃単板1の複
数枚を接着剤2を介して積層し成形型3で圧締接着して
フリッチ4を得、これを強化木材とするものである。The drawing shows the flitching process 9, in which a plurality of wood veneers 1 obtained by impregnating and curing a wood veneer with a water-based resin as described above are laminated with an adhesive 2 and then molded into a mold 3. A flitch 4 is obtained by pressure bonding, and this is made into reinforced wood.
前記水系樹脂としては、たとえばユリ了樹脂。Examples of the water-based resin include lily resin.
メラミン樹脂、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG )
。Melamine resin, polyethylene glycol (PEG)
.
ポリエチレングリコールモノメタクリレート等があげら
れ、1種または2種以上を混合して使用する。これらの
樹脂は比較的低分子量のポリマーあるいはオリゴマーの
状態で木質単板に塗布または浸漬等により含浸される。Examples include polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate, which may be used alone or in combination of two or more. These resins are applied in the form of relatively low molecular weight polymers or oligomers to wooden veneers by coating or dipping.
樹脂の硬化に際しては、単板を乾燥させずに加熱して硬
化させるのが好ましく、このためスチーミング尋の湿熱
による硬化方法を採用する。乾熱硬化の場合は、単板表
面が先に硬化し、厚み方向に均一に強化されたWPC単
板を得るのが困難となる。When curing the resin, it is preferable to heat and cure the veneer without drying it, and for this reason, a method of curing using moist heat such as steaming is used. In the case of dry heat curing, the surface of the veneer is cured first, making it difficult to obtain a WPC veneer that is uniformly reinforced in the thickness direction.
硬化後、単板を乾燥させる。乾燥は次の成形時における
フリッチ4のくるいをなくし成形性を高めるために、で
きる限り低含水率になるまで単板を乾燥させるのが好ま
しい。After curing, allow the veneer to dry. It is preferable to dry the veneer until the moisture content is as low as possible in order to prevent the flitch 4 from curling during the next molding process and improve moldability.
フリッチの成形に使用する接着剤2として−は、とくに
限定されるものではないが、ポリウレタン系接着剤が好
適に使用可能である。The adhesive 2 used for forming the flitch is not particularly limited, but a polyurethane adhesive can be suitably used.
このようにして得られた7リツチ4はWPC処理がその
全体にわたって施されており、従来法に比して機械的強
度9寸法安定性等が向上する。また、水系樹脂を使用す
るため、従来の表面がほとんどプラスチック化されたも
のは異なり、木質感を保つことができる。The thus obtained 7rich 4 has been subjected to WPC treatment over its entirety, and has improved mechanical strength, 9 dimensional stability, etc. compared to conventional methods. Additionally, since it uses a water-based resin, it retains a woody feel, unlike conventional products that have mostly plastic surfaces.
次に実施例をあげて説明する。Next, an example will be given and explained.
実施例1: 市販の水系のエリア樹脂とメラミン樹脂f
t100 :2’00割合で混合し、アガチス単板(1
MM厚み)に130±109βで塗布した。Example 1: Commercially available water-based area resin and melamine resin f
Mix at a ratio of t100:2'00, and add agathis veneer (1
MM thickness) at a thickness of 130±109β.
この単板にスチームを当てながら樹脂を硬化させた。ス
チーミン夛時間は2時間、単板温度95±2℃であった
。ついで、単板を100〜200℃の熱風乾燥機にて乾
燥し、含水率を10±5%にした。The resin was cured while applying steam to this veneer. The steaming time was 2 hours, and the veneer temperature was 95±2°C. Then, the veneer was dried in a hot air dryer at 100 to 200°C to give a moisture content of 10±5%.
得られたWPC単板に市販のウレタン樹脂接着剤を10
0qβで臆面し、その複数枚を積層し圧締接着してフリ
ッチを得た。A commercially available urethane resin adhesive was applied to the obtained WPC veneer for 10 minutes.
A flitch was obtained by laminating a plurality of the sheets and pressing and bonding them together at 0qβ.
このフリッチを樹脂含浸のないフリッチと比較した結果
、曲げ強度で30%の強化を確認し、寸法安定性では4
0%の改善を確認した。As a result of comparing this flitch with a flitch without resin impregnation, it was confirmed that the bending strength was increased by 30%, and the dimensional stability was increased by 4.
An improvement of 0% was confirmed.
実施例2: 実施例1で使用した樹脂にPEG:#10
00 e 30%付加したものを用いたところ、フリッ
チの寸法安定性、が約50%改善された。Example 2: PEG: #10 in the resin used in Example 1
When 30% of 00e was used, the dimensional stability of the flitch was improved by about 50%.
実施例3: 実施例1で使用したアガチス単板に代えて
アイウス単板を使用してもほぼ同等の結果が得られた。Example 3: Almost the same results were obtained even when an Aius veneer was used in place of the Agatis veneer used in Example 1.
この発明によれば、はぼ均一にWPc化され機械的強度
や寸法安定性等の諸性能が著しく改善されるとともに、
木質感のある強化木材が得られるという効果がある。According to this invention, the material is uniformly converted into WPc, and various performances such as mechanical strength and dimensional stability are significantly improved, and
This has the effect of producing reinforced wood with a woody feel.
図面はこの発明におけるフリッチ化工程を示す説明図で
ある。
1・・・WPC単板、2・・・接着剤、4・・・フリッ
チ手続補正書(眺
昭和59年 5月18日
昭和59年特許願第009262号
2、発明の名称
強化木材の製造方法
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 出願人
4、代理人
、5.補正命令の日付
明細書第4頁第11行、「100〜200」とあるを「
100〜120」と訂正する。The drawings are explanatory diagrams showing the flitching process in this invention. 1... WPC veneer, 2... Adhesive, 4... Flitch procedure amendment (view May 18, 1980 Patent Application No. 009262 2, Title of Invention Method for manufacturing reinforced wood) 3. Relationship between the person making the amendment and the case Applicant 4. Agent 5. Date of amendment order, page 4, line 11, "100-200"
100-120”.
Claims (1)
で温熱硬化させてwPC単板を得、と0臂C単板を乾燥
後、その複数枚を接着剤を介して積層し圧締接着してフ
リッチ化することを特徴とする強化木材の製造方法。Relatively thin wood veneers are impregnated with water-based resin and then cured under heat to obtain wPC veneers, and after drying the 0-arm C veneers, multiple veneers are laminated with adhesive and pressed together. A method for producing reinforced wood, characterized by flitching it.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP926284A JPS60154002A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Manufacture of reinforced wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP926284A JPS60154002A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Manufacture of reinforced wood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60154002A true JPS60154002A (en) | 1985-08-13 |
Family
ID=11715513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP926284A Pending JPS60154002A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1984-01-20 | Manufacture of reinforced wood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60154002A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2617428A1 (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-06 | Francois Mathis | Coating material made of wood strips impregnated with melamine resin polymerised with heating under physical pressure |
-
1984
- 1984-01-20 JP JP926284A patent/JPS60154002A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2617428A1 (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-01-06 | Francois Mathis | Coating material made of wood strips impregnated with melamine resin polymerised with heating under physical pressure |
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