JPS60143222A - Spindle unit - Google Patents

Spindle unit

Info

Publication number
JPS60143222A
JPS60143222A JP22198984A JP22198984A JPS60143222A JP S60143222 A JPS60143222 A JP S60143222A JP 22198984 A JP22198984 A JP 22198984A JP 22198984 A JP22198984 A JP 22198984A JP S60143222 A JPS60143222 A JP S60143222A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thrust
radial
seal
groove
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22198984A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6229647B2 (en
Inventor
Kyosaburo Furumura
恭三郎 古村
Hiromi Sugi
杉 博美
Hiromitsu Asai
拡光 浅井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NSK Ltd
Original Assignee
NSK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NSK Ltd filed Critical NSK Ltd
Priority to JP22198984A priority Critical patent/JPS60143222A/en
Publication of JPS60143222A publication Critical patent/JPS60143222A/en
Publication of JPS6229647B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6229647B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F16C33/10Construction relative to lubrication
    • F16C33/1025Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
    • F16C33/106Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
    • F16C33/107Grooves for generating pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/10Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load
    • F16C17/102Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure
    • F16C17/107Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure with at least one surface for radial load and at least one surface for axial load

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To achieve a spindle unit having a large load capacity with low torque by providing a radial slide bearing and a thrust slide bearing for a shaft body, which are different from each other in viscosity of lubricating oil. CONSTITUTION:A shaft body 1 is inserted in a cylindrical hole 12 of an outer cylinder 11 to be supported. Radial outer surfaces 2, 3 provided with dynamic pressure generating grooves 4, 5 are disposed on the shaft body 1, and radial inner surfaces 15, 16 are disposed opposite to the outer surfaces on the cylindrical hole 12. The lower end of the shaft body 1 is a thrust end surface 6 provided with a spiral groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure, and a seal outer surface 8 and a seal inner surface 22 are disposed between the thrust end surface 6 and the radial outer surface 3. Lubricating oil having a high viscosity is applied to the thrust end surface 6 side, and lubricating oil having a low viscosity or gass is applied to the radial outer surfaces 2, 3 side to be low torque.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は事務機、映像機器、音響機器等の各方面に使
用されるスピンドルユニットに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a spindle unit used in various fields such as office machines, video equipment, and audio equipment.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のスピンドルユニットは軸体のラジアル荷重を一対
のラジアルすべり軸受で支え、軸体のスラスト荷重なス
ラストすべり軸受で支え、このスラストすべり軸受の軸
受すきまと一対のラジアルすべり軸受の軸受すきまとに
は同一の潤渭剤がそれぞれ存在していた。
In a conventional spindle unit, the radial load of the shaft body is supported by a pair of radial sliding bearings, and the thrust load of the shaft body is supported by a thrust sliding bearing.The bearing clearance of this thrust sliding bearing and the bearing clearance of the pair of radial sliding bearings are The same moisturizing agent was present in each.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

従って潤渭剤の粘度が高いときはラジアル負荷容量およ
びスラスト負荷容量はいずれも大きいがラジアルすべり
軸受およびスラストすべり軸受のトルクが高く、また潤
渭剤の粘度が低いときはラジアルすべり軸受およびスラ
ストすべり軸受のトルクは低いがラジアルすべり軸受お
よびスラストすべり軸受の負荷容量がいずれも小さかっ
た。
Therefore, when the viscosity of the lubricant is high, the radial load capacity and thrust load capacity are both large, but the torque of the radial sliding bearing and thrust sliding bearing is high, and when the viscosity of the lubricant is low, the radial sliding bearing and thrust sliding bearing are Although the torque of the bearing was low, the load capacity of both the radial sliding bearing and the thrust sliding bearing was small.

この考案は大きなスラスト負荷容量を有すると共に低ト
ルクのスピンドルユニットを提供することを目白りとす
る。
The aim of this invention is to provide a spindle unit with large thrust load capacity and low torque.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

外筒11に設けた円筒状孔12に配設した軸体lは筒状
のシール外面8とを有し、前記外筒11はラジアル外面
2.3と共働するラジアル内面15.16と、スラスト
端面6と共働するスラスト底面18と、シール外面8と
共働するシール内面22とを有し、前記スラスト端面6
とスラスト底面18との少なくとも一力に動圧発生用の
みぞ7を設け、前記シール外面8とシール内面22との
少なくとも一″5にシール作用を行なうみぞ9を設け、
前記スラスト端面6とスラスト底面18との間のスラス
ト軸受すぎまβに潤渭剤が存在するスピンドルユニット
である。
The shaft l disposed in a cylindrical hole 12 in the outer cylinder 11 has a cylindrical sealing outer surface 8, said outer cylinder 11 having a radial inner surface 15.16 cooperating with the radial outer surface 2.3; a thrust bottom surface 18 cooperating with the thrust end surface 6; and a seal inner surface 22 cooperating with the seal outer surface 8;
A groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure is provided in at least one part of the thrust bottom surface 18, and a groove 9 for performing a sealing action is provided in at least 1"5 of the outer seal surface 8 and the inner seal surface 22,
This is a spindle unit in which a lubricant exists in the thrust bearing groove β between the thrust end face 6 and the thrust bottom face 18.

〔作 用〕[For production]

軸体lが外筒lIK対して回転するスピンドルユニット
の作動時にスラスト軸受すきま乙の周囲の潤渭剤は動圧
発生用のみぞ7のボンピング作用によってスラスト軸受
すきま乙に流入し、スラスト軸受部17は大きなスラス
ト負荷容量を有する。また、シール外面8とシール内囲
器との間のシールすきま19内の流体はシール作用を行
うみぞ9のボンピング作用によってスラスト軸受すきま
乙の力へ流出するのでスラスト軸受すきまn内の潤渭剤
。さらに、互に共働するラジアル外面2.3とラジアル
内面】5.16とを備えたラジアル軸受部13.14は
ラジアル負荷容量を有する。
When the spindle unit in which the shaft l rotates with respect to the outer cylinder lIK is operated, the lubricant around the thrust bearing clearance O flows into the thrust bearing clearance O due to the pumping action of the groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure, and the thrust bearing part 17 has large thrust load capacity. In addition, the fluid in the seal gap 19 between the seal outer surface 8 and the seal inner container flows out into the thrust bearing gap A due to the pumping action of the groove 9 that performs the sealing action, so that the fluid in the thrust bearing gap N is absorbed. . Furthermore, the radial bearing part 13.14 with its cooperating radial outer surface 2.3 and radial inner surface 5.16 has a radial load capacity.

。第1図において、垂直に配設された軸体lの外筒面に
は円筒状のラジアル外面2.3が軸方向に距離を隔てて
二ケ所に設けられ、これらのラジアル外面2.3にはへ
リングボーン状の動圧発生用みぞ4.5がそれぞれ設け
られている。前記fil1体lの一力の端面には平面状
のスラスト端面6が設けられ、このスラスト端面−6に
は第2図に示すようにスパイラル状の動圧発生用のみぞ
7が設けられている。前記軸体IKはスラス) ZM面
側のラジアル外面3とスラスト端面6との間の部分に円
筒状のシール外面8が設けられ、このシール外面8状孔
12に配設され、この外筒11はラジアル荷重支持部材
Illと、ラジアル荷重支持部材Ill K固定した底
板211と、0リング311を介してラジアル荷重支持
部材ill K嵌合していると共に底板211上に配設
されたスラスト荷重支持部材411とから構成されてい
る。前記外筒11にはラジアル外面2.3と共働してラ
ジアル軸受部】3.14を構成する円筒状のラジアル内
面】5.16が用1方向に距離を隔てて二ケ所に設けら
れ、また外筒11にはスラスト端面6と共働してクラス
軸受軸受部17を構成する平面状のスラスト底面18と
、シール外面8と共働してシール部2Iを構成する円筒
状のシール内面22とが設けられている。そして、スラ
スト端面6とスラスト底面18との間のスラスト軸受す
きま23に濶f’fl剤が存在している。
. In FIG. 1, cylindrical radial outer surfaces 2.3 are provided at two locations spaced apart from each other in the axial direction on the outer cylindrical surface of the vertically disposed shaft l. Each of the grooves 4.5 is provided with a herringbone-shaped groove 4.5 for generating dynamic pressure. A flat thrust end face 6 is provided on the single force end face of the fil 1 body, and this thrust end face 6 is provided with a spiral groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure as shown in FIG. . A cylindrical seal outer surface 8 is provided in a portion between the radial outer surface 3 and the thrust end surface 6 on the ZM surface side. The radial load support member Ill, the bottom plate 211 fixed to the radial load support member Ill K, and the thrust load support member disposed on the bottom plate 211 are fitted to the radial load support member IllK via an O-ring 311. 411. The outer cylinder 11 is provided with two cylindrical radial inner surfaces 5.16 spaced apart in one direction, which cooperate with the radial outer surface 2.3 to form a radial bearing portion 3.14. Further, the outer cylinder 11 has a planar thrust bottom surface 18 which cooperates with the thrust end surface 6 to constitute the class bearing bearing part 17, and a cylindrical seal inner surface 22 which cooperates with the seal outer surface 8 to constitute the seal part 2I. and is provided. The f'fl agent exists in the thrust bearing clearance 23 between the thrust end surface 6 and the thrust bottom surface 18.

以上のような構成で軸体lが外筒11に対して回転する
と、スラスト軸受すきま乙の周囲の潤渭剤は動圧発生用
のみぞ7のボンピング作用によってスラスト刺1受すき
ま23に流入し、スラスト軸受部17は大きなスラスト
負荷容量を有する。また、シし、スラスト軸受すきまn
内の潤渭剤はラジアル外面2.3とラジアル内面15.
16との間のラジアル軸受すきま27、あの力への流出
を抑制されている。さらに、開口I11のラジアル軸受
すきま270両側の気体は開口側の動圧発生用みぞ4の
ボンピング作用によって開口側のラジアル軸受すきまI
に流入すると共に反開口側のラジアル軸受すき、まかの
両側の気体は反開口側の動圧発生用みぞ5のボンピング
作用によって反開口側のラジアル軸受すきまあに流入し
、一対のラジアルl14−b受部】3.14はラジアル
負債容量を有すると共に低トルクでk)る第3図および
第4図はこの発明の他の実施例であるが、スラスト底面
■8の半径方向の中央部に球出を埋めこんでいるので平
面状のクラス11’面18また、一対のラジアル軸受す
きま27.28にはスラスト軸受すきま乙に存在する潤
渭剤より粘度の低い潤肩剤がそれぞれ存在している。こ
のようにすると、ラジアル軸受部】3.14はラジアル
負荷容量を有すると共に低トルクであり、またス2ス)
 lQI+受部17は大きなスラスト負荷容量を有する
。さらにシール作用を行うみぞ9はシールすきま19内
の流体をスラスト軸受すきまおの方へ流出する作用を行
うスパイラル状のみぞ109と、シールすきま19内の
流体をラジアル軸受すきま27、公のカへ流出する作用
を行うスパイラル状のみぞ209.とかう構成されてい
る。このようにすると、ラジアル軸受すきま27.28
に存在するfA渭剤とスラスト軸受すきま23に存在す
る潤渭剤とは混合しないので、ラジアル+111受部1
3,140ラジアル負荷容量とトルなお図示の実施例で
はラジアル外面2.3に動圧発生用みぞ4.5を設けた
が、互に共働してラジアル軸受部13.14を構成する
ラジアル外面2.3とラジアル内面15.16との少な
くとも一力に動圧発生用みぞ4.5を設けても良い。
When the shaft 1 rotates with respect to the outer cylinder 11 with the above configuration, the lubricant around the thrust bearing clearance 2 flows into the thrust bearing 1 clearance 23 by the pumping action of the groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure. , the thrust bearing portion 17 has a large thrust load capacity. Also, the thrust bearing clearance n
The moisturizer inside is on the radial outer surface 2.3 and the radial inner surface 15.
16 and the radial bearing clearance 27, the outflow of that force is suppressed. Furthermore, the gas on both sides of the radial bearing clearance 270 of the opening I11 is transferred to the radial bearing clearance I of the opening side by the pumping action of the dynamic pressure generating groove 4 on the opening side.
At the same time, the gas on both sides of the radial bearing on the opposite opening side flows into the radial bearing clearance on the opposite opening side by the pumping action of the dynamic pressure generation groove 5 on the opposite opening side, and the gas flows into the radial bearing clearance on the opposite opening side, and the gas flows into the radial bearing clearance on the opposite opening side. [B receiving part] 3.14 has a radial debt capacity and has a low torque k). Figs. 3 and 4 show other embodiments of the present invention. Since the ball protrusion is buried, the class 11' surface 18 is flat, and a lubricant with a lower viscosity than the lubricant present in the thrust bearing gap 27 and 28 is present in the pair of radial bearing gaps, respectively. There is. In this way, the radial bearing part]3.14 has a radial load capacity and low torque, and the radial bearing part]3.
The lQI+ receiving section 17 has a large thrust load capacity. Furthermore, the groove 9 that performs the sealing action has a spiral groove 109 that acts to cause the fluid in the seal clearance 19 to flow out toward the thrust bearing clearance, and the fluid in the seal clearance 19 to the radial bearing clearance 27 and the public force. Spiral groove 209, which acts as a drain. It is structured like this. In this way, the radial bearing clearance is 27.28
The fA lubricant present in the thrust bearing gap 23 does not mix with the lubricant present in the thrust bearing clearance 23.
3,140 radial load capacity and torque In the illustrated embodiment, the groove 4.5 for generating dynamic pressure is provided on the radial outer surface 2.3, but the radial outer surface which cooperates with each other to constitute the radial bearing portion 13.14. 2.3 and the radial inner surface 15.16 may be provided with a groove 4.5 for generating dynamic pressure.

また、一対のラジアル軸受部13ミ14をいずれもすべ
り接触のすべり軸受としても良く、また一対のラジアル
軸受部】3.14のうちの一つな動圧形の流体軸受とし
て他の一つをすべり接触のすべり軸受としても良い。
Furthermore, both of the pair of radial bearings 13 and 14 may be sliding contact sliding bearings, or one of the pair of radial bearings [3.14] may be a hydrodynamic bearing of the hydrodynamic type, and the other one may be used as a hydrodynamic bearing. It may also be used as a sliding bearing with sliding contact.

さらに、スラスト端面6とスラスト底面18との少なく
とも一力に動圧発生用のみぞ7を設けても良い。
Furthermore, a groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure may be provided in at least one of the thrust end face 6 and the thrust bottom face 18.

また、シール外面8とシール内面22との少なくとも一
力にシーA・作用を行うみぞ9を設けても良い。
Further, a groove 9 may be provided that acts on at least one force between the seal outer surface 8 and the seal inner surface 22.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

この−発明のスピンドルユニットによると、$1休1は
平面状のスラスト端面6を有し、外fmllはスラスト
軸受6と共働するスラスト底面18を有し、なスラスト
負荷容量を有する。また、軸体口言円筒状のシール外面
8を有し、外筒11はシール外面8と共働するシール内
面22を有し、前記シール外面8とシール内面器との少
なくとも一力にシール作用を行5みぞ9を設けたので、
スラスト軸受すきま23に存在する潤渭剤がラジアル軸
受すきま27、脂へ流出しない。さらに、シール外面8
とシー層内面nとは軸体lが外筒11に対して回転する
スピンドルユニットの作動7中に非接触なので低トルク
である。また、軸体lは円筒状のラジアル外面2.3を
有し、外筒11はラジアル外面2.5と共働するラジア
ル内面15.16を有するので、ラジアル軸受すきま2
7.28には潤渭剤が存在しないよう匠することができ
ると共にスラスト軸受すきまるに存在する潤渭剤より粘
度の低い潤渭剤が存在すスピンドルユニットにすること
ができる。さらに、ラジアル軸受すきま2’7,28に
はスラスト軸受すきま2]C存在する潤渭剤と異なる潤
r肖剤が存在しても、シール作用を行なうみぞ9によっ
てラジアル軸受すきま27、かfC存在する潤渭剤とス
ジストi1t+受1きま73に存在する潤m剤との混合
を防止でき、ラジアル軸受部13.14の負荷容量とト
ルクの変動、スラスト軸受部17の負荷容量とトルクの
変動、および軸体1の外筒11に対する変位量の変動は
いずれも少なくできるという効果を有する。
According to the spindle unit of this invention, the spindle unit 1 has a planar thrust end face 6, the outer frame has a thrust bottom face 18 cooperating with the thrust bearing 6, and has a thrust load capacity. Further, the shaft body has a cylindrical seal outer surface 8, and the outer cylinder 11 has a seal inner surface 22 that cooperates with the seal outer surface 8, and a sealing effect is exerted on at least one force between the seal outer surface 8 and the seal inner surface. Since we have set row 5 groove 9,
The lubricant present in the thrust bearing clearance 23 does not flow out into the radial bearing clearance 27 and into the grease. Furthermore, the seal outer surface 8
and the inner surface of the sea layer n are not in contact with each other during operation 7 of the spindle unit in which the shaft l rotates with respect to the outer cylinder 11, so the torque is low. Moreover, since the shaft body l has a cylindrical radial outer surface 2.3 and the outer cylinder 11 has a radial inner surface 15.16 that cooperates with the radial outer surface 2.5, the radial bearing clearance 2
7.28 can be designed so that no lubricant is present, and the spindle unit can be designed to have a lubricant with a lower viscosity than the lubricant present in the thrust bearing clearance. Furthermore, even if a lubricant different from the lubricant present in the thrust bearing clearance 2]C is present in the radial bearing clearances 2'7 and 28, the radial bearing clearance 27 and fC exists due to the groove 9 that performs the sealing action. It is possible to prevent the mixing of the lubricant existing in the sujist i1t + bearing 1 gap 73 with the lubricant present in the sujist i1t + bearing 1 gap 73, and to prevent fluctuations in the load capacity and torque of the radial bearing portions 13 and 14, and fluctuations in the load capacity and torque of the thrust bearing portion 17. This has the effect that fluctuations in the amount of displacement of the shaft body 1 with respect to the outer cylinder 11 can both be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すスピンドルユニット
の断面図、第2図は第1図に示す軸体の下面図、第3図
はこの発明の他の実輸例を示すスピンドルユニットの断
面図、第4図は第31g1K示す軸体の下面図である。 図中、■は軸体、2.3けラジアル外面、6けスラスト
端面、7は動圧発生用のみぞ、8けシール外面、9はシ
ール作用を行うみぞ、11け外筒、12は円部状孔、1
5.16はラジアル内面、】8けスラスト底面、22は
シール内面、乙はスラス) 1fl−+受すきまである
。 特許出願人 日本精工株式会社
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a spindle unit showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the shaft shown in FIG. The sectional view, FIG. 4, is a bottom view of the shaft body shown in No. 31g1K. In the figure, ■ is the shaft body, 2.3 radial outer surface, 6 thrust end face, 7 groove for dynamic pressure generation, 8 seal outer surface, 9 groove for sealing, 11 outer cylinder, 12 circular part hole, 1
5.16 is the radial inner surface, ]8 is the bottom of the thrust, 22 is the seal inner surface, O is the thrust) 1fl-+ receiving clearance. Patent applicant: NSK Ltd.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)外筒11に設けた円筒状孔12に配設した軸体l
は外用面に設けた円筒状のラジアル外面2.3と、軸端
に設けた平面状のスラスト端面6と、ラジアル外面2.
3とスラスト端面6との間に設けた円筒状のシール外面
8とを有し、前記外m 11はラジアル外面2.3と共
働するラジアル内面15.16と、スラスト端面6と共
働するスラスト底面18と、シール外面8と共働するシ
ール内面nとを有し、前記スラスト端面6とスラスト底
面18との少なくとも一力に動圧発生用のみぞ7を設け
、前記シール外面8とシール内面nとの少なくとも一力
にシール作用を行なうみぞ9を設け、前記スラスト端面
6とスラスト底面18との間のスラスト軸受すきま23
に潤渭剤が存在するスピンドルユニット。
(1) Shaft l disposed in cylindrical hole 12 provided in outer cylinder 11
A cylindrical radial outer surface 2.3 provided on the external surface, a planar thrust end surface 6 provided on the shaft end, and a radial outer surface 2.3.
3 and a cylindrical sealing outer surface 8 provided between the thrust end surface 6, said outer surface m11 having a radial inner surface 15.16 cooperating with the radial outer surface 2.3 and a thrust end surface 6. It has a thrust bottom surface 18 and a seal inner surface n that cooperates with the seal outer surface 8, and a groove 7 for generating dynamic pressure is provided in at least one of the thrust end surfaces 6 and the thrust bottom surface 18, and the seal outer surface 8 and the seal inner surface n cooperate with each other. A groove 9 is provided for sealing at least one side with the inner surface n, and a thrust bearing clearance 23 between the thrust end surface 6 and the thrust bottom surface 18 is provided.
The spindle unit has a moisturizing agent.
(2)互に共働するラジアル外面2.3とラジアル内面
15.16との少なくとも一力に動圧発生用みぞ4.5
を設けた特許請求の範囲第【項記載のスピンドルユニッ
ト。
(2) A groove 4.5 for generating dynamic pressure in at least one of the radial outer surface 2.3 and the radial inner surface 15.16 that cooperate with each other.
A spindle unit according to claim 1, which provides:
(3)互に共働するラジアル外面2.3とラジアル内面
15.16がすべり接触のすべり軸受を構成する特許請
求の範囲第1項記載のスピンドルユニット。
(3) A spindle unit according to claim 1, wherein the radial outer surface 2.3 and the radial inner surface 15.16, which cooperate with each other, form a sliding bearing in sliding contact.
(4)スピンドルユニットの静止時にスラスト端面6と
スラスト底面18とが点接触する特許請求の範囲第1項
記載のスピンドルユニット。
(4) The spindle unit according to claim 1, wherein the thrust end face 6 and the thrust bottom face 18 make point contact when the spindle unit is at rest.
(5)シール作用を行うみぞ9がシール外面8とシール
内面nとの間のシールすきま19内の流体をスラスト軸
受すきま乙の方へ流出する作用を行う特許請求の範囲第
1項記載のスピンドルユニット。
(5) The spindle according to claim 1, in which the groove 9 that performs the sealing function functions to cause the fluid in the seal gap 19 between the seal outer surface 8 and the seal inner surface n to flow out toward the thrust bearing gap B. unit.
(6)互に共働するラジアル外面2.3とラジアル内面
15.16との間のラジアル軸受すきま27.28には
スラスト軸受すきま乙に存在する潤渭剤より粘度の低い
潤渭剤が存在し、シール作用を行うみぞ9がシールすき
ま19内の流体をスラスト軸受すきま乙の力へ流出する
作用を行うみぞ109と、シールすきま19内の流体を
ラジアル軸受すきま27.280力へ流出する作用を行
うみぞ209とから構成される特許請求の範囲第1項記
載のスピンドルユニット。
(6) In the radial bearing gap 27.28 between the radial outer surface 2.3 and the radial inner surface 15.16, which cooperate with each other, there is a lubricant with a lower viscosity than the lubricant present in the thrust bearing gap B. Groove 9, which performs a sealing action, has a groove 109, which performs the action of causing the fluid in the seal clearance 19 to flow out to the thrust bearing clearance A, and a groove 109, which performs the action of flowing the fluid in the seal clearance 19 to the radial bearing clearance 27.280. 2. The spindle unit according to claim 1, comprising a groove 209 for performing the following steps.
JP22198984A 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Spindle unit Granted JPS60143222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22198984A JPS60143222A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Spindle unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22198984A JPS60143222A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Spindle unit

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59263055A Division JPS60143223A (en) 1984-12-14 1984-12-14 Spindle unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60143222A true JPS60143222A (en) 1985-07-29
JPS6229647B2 JPS6229647B2 (en) 1987-06-27

Family

ID=16775332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22198984A Granted JPS60143222A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Spindle unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60143222A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6071014A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-06-06 International Business Machines Corporation Spindle motor with hybrid air/oil hydrodynamic bearing

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63173729U (en) * 1987-06-09 1988-11-11

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6071014A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-06-06 International Business Machines Corporation Spindle motor with hybrid air/oil hydrodynamic bearing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6229647B2 (en) 1987-06-27

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