JPS60111829A - Electric room heater - Google Patents
Electric room heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60111829A JPS60111829A JP58219882A JP21988283A JPS60111829A JP S60111829 A JPS60111829 A JP S60111829A JP 58219882 A JP58219882 A JP 58219882A JP 21988283 A JP21988283 A JP 21988283A JP S60111829 A JPS60111829 A JP S60111829A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- changeover switch
- switching
- carpet
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈発明の技術分野〉
本発明は電気カーベント、電気毛布等の電気暖房器に関
し、特ＶＣ最適の暖房状態で使用し得る電気暖房器に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to electric heaters such as electric car vents and electric blankets, and more particularly to electric heaters that can be used in optimal heating conditions for special VC.
〈従来技術〉
従来の電気暖房器、？＋１えば電気カーペットにおいて
は、カーベｙ）本体の全面の異なる位置を暖房する如く
複数の発熱体を配設し、該複数の発熱体の各々に通電を
制御するスイッチを設け、該スイッチにより上記複数の
発熱体への通電を各々制御して上記カーペット本体の暖
房面積を全面若しくは所定部分の暖房に適宜切換え得る
ように構成したものである。<Conventional technology> Conventional electric heater? +1 For example, in an electric carpet, a plurality of heating elements are arranged so as to heat different positions on the entire surface of the car bay, and a switch is provided to control the energization of each of the plurality of heating elements, and the switch controls the heating of the plurality of heating elements. The heating area of the carpet body can be switched to heating the entire surface or a predetermined portion of the carpet body by controlling the energization of each of the heating elements.
上記のように構成した電気カーペットであれば、カーペ
ット本体の暖房面積を全面若しくは所定部分の暖房に適
宜切換えることができるが、該カーペット本体の暖房温
度を所定の状態に切換えることができず、最適の暖房温
度で使用することができない欠点があった。With an electric carpet configured as described above, the heating area of the carpet body can be switched to heating the entire surface or a predetermined part, but it is not possible to switch the heating temperature of the carpet body to a predetermined state. The drawback was that it could not be used at heating temperatures of .
〈発明の目的〉
本発明は上記のような欠点を除去した電気暖房器を得る
ことを目的としたものである。<Object of the Invention> The object of the present invention is to obtain an electric heater that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.
〈発明の実施例〉
以下本発明の電気暖房器の一実施例を電気カーペットに
実施した場合について図面とともに説明する。<Embodiments of the Invention> Hereinafter, a case where an embodiment of the electric heater of the present invention is applied to an electric carpet will be described with reference to the drawings.
本発明の電気カーペットは下生地１と上生地２とより成
るカーペット本体３の中央ＡＩＣ位置する如く該カーペ
ット本体３の下生地１と上生地２との間に第１発熱体４
を配設し、該カーペット本体３０両側Ｂに位置する如く
該カーペット本体３の下生地１と上生地２との間で上記
第１発熱体４０両側に位置する如く第２発熱体５を配設
し、該第１発熱体４及び第２発熱体５の接続状態を切換
えて通電状態を切換える第１切換スイツチ６及び第２切
換スイツチ７を上記カーペット本体３の所定の角部８に
設けたコントロール部ケース９に設け、該コントロール
部ケース９の第１切換スイツチ６及び第２切換スイツチ
７の所定の接続端子に上記第１発熱体４及び第２発熱体
５を接続し、該コントロール部ケース９の第１切換スイ
ツチ６及び第２切換スイツチ７の所定の接続端子に適宜
接続する接続プラグＩＯを一端に有するとともに他端に
電源に接続する電源プラグＩＩを有する電源コード１２
を備える構成にしたものである。In the electric carpet of the present invention, the first heating element 4 is located between the lower fabric 1 and the upper fabric 2 of the carpet main body 3, so that the central AIC of the carpet body 3 consisting of the lower fabric 1 and the upper fabric 2 is located at the center AIC of the carpet body 3.
A second heating element 5 is arranged between the lower fabric 1 and the upper fabric 2 of the carpet body 3 so as to be positioned on both sides B of the carpet body 30, and the second heating element 5 is positioned on both sides of the first heating element 40. and a control in which a first changeover switch 6 and a second changeover switch 7 for switching the connection state of the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 to switch the energization state are provided at a predetermined corner 8 of the carpet body 3. The first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 are connected to predetermined connection terminals of the first changeover switch 6 and the second changeover switch 7 of the control part case 9, and the control part case 9 is connected to the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5. A power cord 12 which has a connection plug IO at one end that is connected to predetermined connection terminals of the first changeover switch 6 and second changeover switch 7 as appropriate, and has a power supply plug II connected to a power source at the other end.
The structure is equipped with the following.
上記構成の電気カーペットの電気的な接続は第２図に示
すような接続状態にするものであり、その接続状態を説
明すると、電源１３の一方に第１切換スイツチ６の一方
の固定端子６ａを接続するとともに第１発熱体４を介し
て第２切換スイツチ７の一方の固定端子７ａを接続し、
該第１切換スイツチ６の切換端子６１）に第２発熱体５
を介して上記第２切換スイッチアの一方の固定端子７ａ
を接続するとともに該第１切換スイツチ６の他方の固定
端子６ｃに第２切換スイツチ７の他方の固定端子７ｃを
接続し、該第２切換スイツチ７の切換端子７ｂに上記電
源１３の他方を接続して構成するものである。The electrical connection of the electric carpet with the above configuration is as shown in FIG. At the same time, one fixed terminal 7a of the second changeover switch 7 is connected via the first heating element 4,
The second heating element 5 is connected to the switching terminal 61) of the first switching switch 6.
One fixed terminal 7a of the second changeover switch
At the same time, connect the other fixed terminal 7c of the second changeover switch 7 to the other fixed terminal 6c of the first changeover switch 6, and connect the other side of the power source 13 to the changeover terminal 7b of the second changeover switch 7. It is structured as follows.
尚、上記構成において、第１切換スイツチ６は切換端子
６ｂを一方の固定端子６ａ若しくは他方の固定端子６ｃ
に適宜切換接続し得る構成であり、また第２切換スイッ
チアは切換端子７１）を一方の固定端子７ａ若しくは他
方の固定端子７ｃＫ適宜切換接続し得る構成であり、そ
して該第１切換スイツチ６及び第２切換スイッチアの各
々の切換端子６ ｂ 、 ７１３による切換えによる第
１発熱体４及び第２発熱体５への通電状態は第３図の動
作説明図に示すようになる。In the above configuration, the first changeover switch 6 switches the changeover terminal 6b to one fixed terminal 6a or the other fixed terminal 6c.
The second changeover switch is configured to connect the changeover terminal 71) to one fixed terminal 7a or the other fixed terminal 7c as appropriate, and the first changeover switch 6 and The state of energization of the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 by switching by the switching terminals 6 b and 713 of the second changeover switch A is as shown in the operation explanatory diagram of FIG. 3.
次に上記のように構成してなる電気カーペットの動作状
態を説明する。Next, the operating state of the electric carpet constructed as described above will be explained.
捷ず、カーペット本体３の全面を暖房する場合は、コン
トロール部ケース９の第１切換スイツチ６の切換端子６
ｂを一方の固定端子６ａに接続するとともに該コントロ
ール部ケース９の第２切換スイツチ７の切換端子７ｂを
一方の固定端子７ ａに接続し、第１発熱体４及び第２
発熱体５を電源１３に対して並列に接続されるようにし
て該第１発熱体４及び第２発熱体５に通電し、第３図の
符号ａに示すようにカーペット本体３の全面を暖房する
ようにしたものである。If you want to heat the entire surface of the carpet body 3 without separating the carpet, use the switching terminal 6 of the first switching switch 6 of the control unit case 9.
b is connected to one fixed terminal 6a, and the switching terminal 7b of the second switching switch 7 of the control unit case 9 is connected to one fixed terminal 7a, and the first heating element 4 and the second
The heating element 5 is connected in parallel to the power source 13, and the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 are energized to heat the entire surface of the carpet body 3 as shown by reference numeral a in FIG. It was designed to do so.
また、カーペット本体３の中央Ａのみを暖房すル場合は
、コン１０−ル部ケース９の第１切換スイッチロの切換
端子６ｂを他方の固定端子６Ｃに接続するとともに該コ
ントロール部ケース９の第２切換スイッチアの切換端子
７ｂを一方の固定端子７ａに接続し、第１発熱体４のみ
に通電し、第３図の符号すに示すようにカーペット本体
３の中央Ａのみを暖房するようにしたものである。In addition, when heating only the center A of the carpet body 3, connect the switching terminal 6b of the first switching switch lo of the control unit case 9 to the other fixed terminal 6C and the The switching terminal 7b of the two-way switch A is connected to one of the fixed terminals 7a, and electricity is applied only to the first heating element 4, so that only the center A of the carpet body 3 is heated, as shown by the symbol A in FIG. This is what I did.
そして、カーペット本体３の全面を上記全面暖房（第３
図の符号ａで示す暖房）の１／２の出力（暖房温度）で
暖房する場合は、コントロール部り−ス９の第１切換ス
イッチロの切換端子６ｂを他方の固定端子６Ｃに接続す
るとともに該コントロール部ケース９の第２切換スイツ
チ７の切換端子７ｂを他方の固定端子７Ｃに接続し、第
１発熱体４及び第２発熱体５を電源１３に対して直列に
接続されるようにして該第１発熱体４及び第２発熱体５
に通電し、第３図の符号Ｃに示すようにカーベント本体
３の全面を上記全面暖房の１／２の出力で暖房するよう
にしたものである。Then, the entire surface of the carpet body 3 is heated as described above (the third
When heating at 1/2 the output (heating temperature) of heating (heating indicated by symbol a in the figure), connect the switching terminal 6b of the first switching switch LOW of the control unit base 9 to the other fixed terminal 6C. The switching terminal 7b of the second switching switch 7 of the control unit case 9 is connected to the other fixed terminal 7C, so that the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 are connected in series to the power source 13. The first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5
The entire surface of the car vent main body 3 is heated at 1/2 the output of the above-mentioned whole surface heating, as shown by reference numeral C in FIG. 3.
そして寸だ、カーペット本体３の暖房を停止（オフ）す
る場合は、コントロール部ケース９の第１切換スイツチ
６の切換端子６ｂを一方の固定端子６ａに接続するとと
もに該コントロール部ケース９の第２切換スイツチ７の
切換端子７ｂを他方の固定端子７ｃに接続し、第１発熱
体４及び第２発熱体５への通電を停止し、第３図の符号
ｄに示すようにカーベント本体３の暖房を停止する。And when you want to stop (turn off) the heating of the carpet main body 3, connect the switching terminal 6b of the first switching switch 6 of the control part case 9 to one fixed terminal 6a, and connect the switching terminal 6b of the first switching switch 6 of the control part case 9 to the second The switching terminal 7b of the switching switch 7 is connected to the other fixed terminal 7c, and the power supply to the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 is stopped, and the heating of the car vent main body 3 is started as shown by the symbol d in FIG. stop.
」−記の場合、例えば第）発熱体４及び第２発熱体５の
消費電力を各々３０５Ｗとすると、第３図の符号ａで示
すカーペｙ）本体３の全面暖房の際ば６１０Ｗによる暖
房となり、まだ、第３図の符号１）で示すカーペット本
体３の中央Ａのみの暖房の際は３０５Ｗによる暖房とな
り、そして第３図の符号Ｃで示すカーペット本体３の全
面暖房の際は３０５Ｗによる暖房となる。In the case of ``-, for example, if the power consumption of the first heating element 4 and the second heating element 5 is 305W each, then when heating the entire surface of the main body 3, which is indicated by the symbol a in Fig. 3, the heating will be 610W. However, when heating only the center A of the carpet body 3, indicated by reference numeral 1) in Fig. 3, the heating is performed by 305W, and when heating the entire carpet body 3, indicated by reference numeral C in Fig. 3, the heating is performed by 305W. becomes.
尚、−上記実施例においては、カーペット本体３の全面
及び中央のみの暖房面積の切換と全面の暖房温度の切換
えを行なえるようにした場合について説明したか、カー
ペット本体の複数の発熱体の配設及び該複数の発熱体の
接続切換を適宜性なうことにより暖房面積の切換と暖房
温度の切換を適宜所望の状態に行なうことができる。寸
だ電気カーペットの他に敷詰型の床暖房や電気毛布等に
実施することができる。In addition, in the above embodiment, the case where the heating area of the entire surface and only the center of the carpet body 3 can be switched and the heating temperature of the entire surface can be switched has been explained. By appropriately changing the settings and connections of the plurality of heat generating elements, the heating area and the heating temperature can be appropriately changed to desired conditions. In addition to electric carpets, it can also be applied to floor heating, electric blankets, etc.
〈発明の効果〉
本発明の電気暖房器は上記のよう々構成であるから、暖
房面積を全面若しくは所定部分の暖房に適宜切換えるこ
とができるとともに暖房温度も所定の状態に切換えるこ
とができ、最適の暖房面積及び暖房温度で使用すること
ができ、従って使用面積及び使用人数に応じて最適の暖
房面積及び暖房温度で使用することができる。<Effects of the Invention> Since the electric heater of the present invention has the above-described configuration, the heating area can be appropriately switched to heating the entire surface or a predetermined part, and the heating temperature can also be switched to a predetermined state, thereby achieving the optimum temperature. Therefore, it can be used with the optimum heating area and heating temperature depending on the area used and the number of users.
第１図は本発明の電気暖房器の一実施例を示す概略構成
図、第２図は第１図の回路図、第３図は第１図の動作説
明図である。
図面中、４は第１発熱体、５は第２発熱体、６は第１切
換スイツチ、７は第２切換スイツチを示す。
代理人 弁理士 福 士 愛 彦（他２名）第 １ 図
第 ２ 図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing one embodiment of the electric heater of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of FIG. 1. In the drawings, 4 represents a first heating element, 5 represents a second heating element, 6 represents a first changeover switch, and 7 represents a second changeover switch. Agent Patent Attorney Aihiko Fukushi (and 2 others) Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
を暖房する如く複数の発熱体を配設し、該複数の発熱体
の接続状態を切換えることにより暖房面積若しくは暖房
温度の切換えを任意に選択し得る切換スイッチを設けて
なることを特徴とする電気暖房器。1. A plurality of heating elements are arranged so as to heat different positions on the entire surface of a heater body such as an electric carpet, and the heating area or heating temperature can be arbitrarily selected by switching the connection state of the plurality of heating elements. What is claimed is: 1. An electric heater characterized by being provided with a changeover switch for obtaining
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58219882A JPS60111829A (en) | 1983-11-22 | 1983-11-22 | Electric room heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58219882A JPS60111829A (en) | 1983-11-22 | 1983-11-22 | Electric room heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60111829A true JPS60111829A (en) | 1985-06-18 |
Family
ID=16742529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58219882A Pending JPS60111829A (en) | 1983-11-22 | 1983-11-22 | Electric room heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60111829A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-11-22 JP JP58219882A patent/JPS60111829A/en active Pending
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