JPS5996488A - Perpetual motion engine by means of gravity and buoyancy - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a perpetual engine which effects motion within fluid, by a method wherein a piston is engaged and disengaged at the interior of a cylinder, and the piston is moved within fluid by means of gravity and buoyancy through control of the size of the hollow of the cylinder. CONSTITUTION:A cylinder 4 is increased in a hollow 7 as, resulting from raising of the cylinder 4, a piston 5 is independently lowered under its own weight within the cylinder 4 to depth being enough to allow matching of its own weight with a fluid pressure, and is brought to a static state. Meanwhile, the cylinder 4, having the gravity lower than that of fluid, is raised. The cylinder 4 is brought to collision with the piston 5 at an impact part 8, and the piston is lifted to the position of a mounting and demounting device 6 to engage them integrally with each other. In this case, gravity exceeds buoyancy and the cylinder starts to be lowered, but they are disengaged from each other before the cylinder reaches depth enough to allow matching of it with a fluid pressure, the cylinder 4 is brought to a raising stage again, and a similar motion is permanently repeated.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a perpetual motion machine in which a cylinder moves in a fluid by gravity and buoyancy while increasing and decreasing the hollow space by a piston that is attached and detached within the cylinder.

Until now, perpetual motion machines have been denied.

The present invention demonstrates that this is possible. To explain this with reference to the drawings, a piston 5 is airtightly and freely falling inside a cylinder 4 in a fluid 3 with the closed side 1 up and the open side 2 down. break away.

Mounting is carried out by further raising the piston 5 inside the rising cylinder 4, then lowering it as a unit and then separating it. Incidentally, it is preferable that the cylinder 4 be placed along an auxiliary shaft or the like so that the cylinder 4 can move vertically up and down. As the cylinder 4 rises, as the piston 5 independently descends inside the cylinder 4 to a depth where its own weight balances the fluid pressure and comes to rest, the hollow space 7 of the cylinder 4 increases, while its specific gravity increases. The cylinder 4, which is smaller than that of the fluid, begins to rise, the hollow 7 becomes larger and the buoyancy increases.

This rising cylinder 4 collides with the piston 5 therein from below with the impact part 8, and is pulled up to the position of the attachment/detachment device 6, where it is attached and integrated.

The gravity of this body overcomes the buoyancy and begins to descend, but the piston 5 separates before it reaches a depth where its own weight balances the fluid pressure. Then, the cylinder 4 enters the rising stage again, and the movement is repeated in the same manner. It may also be mushroom-shaped with hollow sides.

The power sources for the attachment/detachment device 6 are a built-in permanent magnet, a spring, the momentum of the main body, and fluid pressure. An example of such a structure is shown in FIG.
1, presses the spring 12, and retreats together with the other 13. As the tip 14 extending into the cylinder hollow 7 is pulled, the piston 5 above it falls under its own weight. Next, when the cylinder 4 begins to rise, the fluid pressure gradually decreases, so the spring 12 moves the U-shape 10 forward, causing the tip 14 to move forward.
Also returns to cylinder hollow 7. In this state, the piston 5 rises in the cylinder hollow 7, and by the force of the force trying to pass the tip 14, the tip 14 is rotated by the rotating shaft 15 and displaced to the position 16, and the piston 5 When it goes too far, it returns to its original position due to spring 17 and its own weight. The piston 5 dropped onto it and lowered as one by its own weight,
Then go back to the beginning and repeat.

In this way, no external force is required other than to replenish material wear and tear, so its effectiveness is immeasurable.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 and 2 are longitudinal sectional views of the present invention. 1 is the closed side, 2 is the open side, 3 is the fluid, 4 is the cylinder,
5 is a piston, 6 is an attachment/detachment device, 7 is a hollow, 8 is an impact part,
9 is an opening, 10 is a U-shape, 11 is one side of 10, 12 is a spring, 13 is the other side of 10, 14 is a tip, 15 is a rotating shaft, 16 is an arrangement of 14, and 17 is a spring.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A perpetual motion machine configuration in which the cylinder that attaches and detaches the piston moves in a fluid, as detailed in the text.