JPS5992232A - Bumper mounting structure - Google Patents

Bumper mounting structure

Info

Publication number
JPS5992232A
JPS5992232A JP19974182A JP19974182A JPS5992232A JP S5992232 A JPS5992232 A JP S5992232A JP 19974182 A JP19974182 A JP 19974182A JP 19974182 A JP19974182 A JP 19974182A JP S5992232 A JPS5992232 A JP S5992232A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bumper
panel
gap
armature
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19974182A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakazu Asaka
浅香 雅一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP19974182A priority Critical patent/JPS5992232A/en
Publication of JPS5992232A publication Critical patent/JPS5992232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means

Abstract

PURPOSE:To mount a bumper by reinforcing the entire bumper and with less rust by mounting the bumper on an automotive body through a bumper armature. CONSTITUTION:A structure that a bumper armature 5 is arranged longitudinally over the entire bumper inside the bumper 3 is formed, and gaps (b), (c) between the upper and lower ends X, Y of the bumper 3 and a rear panel 1 or a gap (a) from the inner surface 3e of the bumper 3 to the general rear surface 7a of a main bumper armature unit 7, i.e., clearances can be increased. Accordingly, since an impact which is applied to the bumper 3 is absorbed by the general rear surface 7a of the bumper armature 5, the upper and lower ends X, Y of the bumper 3 do not make contact with the panel 1, and no scratch is formed on the painted surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はバンパー取イ」構造に関するものであるP 従来のバンパー取付構54としては、例えば鎖1図乃至
第2図に示づものが一般に知られている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bumper mounting structure.P As a conventional bumper mounting structure 54, for example, those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are generally known.

第1図にJ3いて101は車体、103はバンパーを示
しており、バンパー103tよ後部車体パネル105の
両端部に取付けられたパンパース−jイ107を介して
ねし止め109されている。しかしパンパースティ10
7より離れた位置である中火部分やバンパ一端末におい
て−は車が衝突覆ると激しい衝撃でなくてもバンパー自
体の撓みによってバンパーの上下端末か車体側パネルに
1>2触し塗面に1′41つ41てしまうJ、うな場合
))′V生じてしまう。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 101 indicates a vehicle body and 103 indicates a bumper, which is secured to the bumper 103t via pamper wheels 107 attached to both ends of a rear vehicle body panel 105. But pampers tea 10
If a car collides with a medium-heated part or one end of the bumper that is located away from 7, even if the impact is not severe, the bending of the bumper itself will cause it to touch the upper and lower ends of the bumper or the vehicle body side panel 1>2 and cause the painted surface to become damaged. 1'41 J, Una))'V will occur.

そこで、前記問題を解決覆るために、例えば中巾方向に
長く形成した取fq部(Aを介してバンパーを数例け、
バンパー全域を取イ」部祠て補強り−る手段が考えられ
るが、この取付【プ手段−(゛は、中巾方向仝面にわた
って面接触の状態で直イ・1(−]と4J−るためにメ
タルメンチの部分が多く、車両の撮動等により塗面が傷
つけられ錆びが発イVし易い等数(=l &−11幾能
どしてあまり望Jニジいしのでなかった。
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, for example, some bumpers may be connected through the fq part (A) which is formed long in the width direction.
A method of reinforcing the entire bumper area can be considered, but this mounting means (' means 1 (-) and 4J- Because of this, there are many metal parts, and the painted surface is easily damaged and rusted due to vehicle photography, etc. (=l & -11) However, it was not very desirable.

そこC1この発明は、バンパーの全域にわたる補強が可
能で、しかも、錆びの発生の少ない取(=J(プ機能を
右覆るバンパー取イ」横)告を提供Jることを目的どづ
るものである。
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a bumper that can be reinforced over the entire area and that causes less rust. be.

この目的を達成するために、この発明にあ−)、では、
車11]方向に長いバンパーアマチュア主体部と、該主
体部の一側より一部分が突出し車体パネルと固着可能で
かつバンパーと車体パネルとの間隙を確保するパネル取
イ・]部と、前記バンパーアマチュア主体部の他側より
一部分が突出しバンパーと固着可能でかつバンパー内面
とバンパーアマチュア主体部の後部−設面どの間隙を確
保するバンパー取付部とJ、りなるバンパーアマチュア
ノを介してバンパーを車体へ取(]1Jだ。そして、特
に本実施例においては、前記バンパーの上下端末部と車
体パネルとの間隙を、バンパーの内面から前記バンパー
アマチュア主体β1りの後部−設面までの間隙J、り大
きくしだとを特徴としている。
In order to achieve this purpose, this invention
a bumper armature main body part that is long in the vehicle 11 direction, a panel mounting part that partially protrudes from one side of the main body part and can be fixed to the vehicle body panel and secures a gap between the bumper and the vehicle body panel, and the bumper armature A part of the main body part protrudes from the other side and can be fixed to the bumper, and the bumper is attached to the vehicle body via the bumper attachment part and the rear bumper armature, which secures a gap between the inner surface of the bumper and the rear part of the bumper arm main body part. Particularly in this embodiment, the gap between the upper and lower end portions of the bumper and the vehicle body panel is defined as the gap J from the inner surface of the bumper to the rear part of the bumper armature main body β1. It is characterized by a large shida.

以下、第3図乃至第8図の図面を参照しながらこの発明
の一実施例を詳細に説明する。第3図において1は後部
車体パネルとなるリアパネル、3は後述するバンパーア
マチュア5を介して前記リアパネル1に取イ」けるバン
パーを示しており、バンパー3は主体部3aと該主体部
3aJ、リアパネル1側に延びる上端部3bと下端部3
Cとにより口字状に形成されている。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings of FIGS. 3 to 8. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 indicates a rear panel serving as a rear body panel, and reference numeral 3 indicates a bumper that is attached to the rear panel 1 via a bumper armature 5, which will be described later. Upper end portion 3b and lower end portion 3 extending to the 1 side
It is formed into a mouth shape by C.

一方、バンパー3側ヂ175は、断1rIし[、ツクス
状に形成され車中方向に長いバンパーアマデユア主体部
7ど、該主体部7の一側てリアパネル1側に一部分が突
出したパネル取fNJ部9ど、該主イホ部7の他側でバ
ンパー3側に一部分が突出したバンパー取イ;1部11
どて形成されている。バンパーアマチュア主体部7は、
バンパー3より短く、生体部7の両端がバンパーナイド
3dの接近部位に望む長さに設定されている。この実施
例の前記パネル取付7119及びバンパー取イ」部11
は、バンパーアマチュア主体部7を構成する前半コ字形
部祠13と後半口字形部4第15をプレス成形する時に
同時にプレス成形しである。即ち、パネル取イ」部9は
、主体部7より矩形状に張り出したエンボス17と該エ
ンボス17J:りさらにポル1〜19を右する台座エン
ボス21がリアパネルアッパー1側の取イ」孔(図示さ
れていない)と対応覆る部位に3個所説りられた形状に
なっ−Cいる。
On the other hand, the bumper 3 side 175 is cut 1rI and includes a bumper amateur main body part 7 which is formed in a truss shape and is long in the direction of the inside of the vehicle, and a panel mounting part that partially protrudes from one side of the main body part 7 toward the rear panel 1 side. fNJ part 9, a bumper part with a part protruding toward the bumper 3 side on the other side of the main hole part 7; 1 part 11
It is formed. The bumper amateur main body part 7 is
It is shorter than the bumper 3, and both ends of the living body part 7 are set to a length desired for the approach site of the bumper nide 3d. The panel mounting 7119 and bumper mounting portion 11 of this embodiment
This process is performed simultaneously when the first half U-shaped portion 13 and the second half U-shaped portion 15 of the bumper armature main body portion 7 are press-molded. That is, the panel recess portion 9 has an emboss 17 extending in a rectangular shape from the main body portion 7, the emboss 17J, and a base emboss 21 to the right of the ports 1 to 19, which are arranged in a recess hole on the rear panel upper 1 side (not shown). (not shown) and the corresponding part has the shape shown in three places -C.

また、バンパー取f1部11は、内側にナラ1〜,23
が収まる広さで、かつ、貫通孔25を右Jる台座エンボ
ス25がバンパー3側の取(J7L27どλ→応する部
位に4個所説りられた形状になっている。
In addition, the bumper mounting f1 part 11 has oak 1 to 23 on the inside.
The pedestal embossing 25 is large enough to accommodate the through hole 25, and has four pedestal embossments 25 on the bumper 3 side corresponding to the corresponding parts.

バンパー取(1部11の台座エンボス2Gの突出足は、
第8図に示ず如く台座エンボス26に対するバンパー主
体部3aの当接時において、バンパー3の上下の端末部
X、Yがらリアパネルアッパー1まで゛の間隙す、cど
バンパーアマチュア主体部7の後部−設面7aからバン
パー3の内面3eまでの間隙aとがa<bがっa<cの
関係に設定されている。
Bumper removal (the protruding foot of the pedestal embossing 2G in part 1 11 is
As shown in FIG. 8, when the bumper main body part 3a comes into contact with the pedestal embossing 26, there is a gap between the upper and lower terminal parts X and Y of the bumper 3 to the rear panel upper 1, and the rear part of the bumper armature main body part 7 as shown in FIG. - The gap a from the installation surface 7a to the inner surface 3e of the bumper 3 is set to satisfy the relationship a<b and a<c.

81、た、バンパー取fJ部1゛1どパネル取イNJ1
°1μ9ど対向する前記前半」字形部材13と後半口字
形部材15には手の挿入が可能な作業用窓孔31が設け
られている。勿論、第4図に示り゛にうにバンパーアマ
チュアとバンパー及び車体との間にゴムソッシャー80
等の弾性材を介して取イ・1(]れば防振及び防錆上よ
り効果的である。
81, Bumper installation fJ section 1゛1 and panel installation NJ1
A working window hole 31 into which a hand can be inserted is provided in the front half "shaped member 13 and the rear half opening shaped member 15 which face each other at an angle of 1 μ9. Of course, as shown in Figure 4, there is a rubber sosher 80 between the bumper armature and the bumper and vehicle body.
It is more effective for vibration prevention and rust prevention if it is removed through an elastic material such as A.1 ().

このJ、うな構成よりなる本実施例にa3いてI;1.
 ’。
In this embodiment, which has a configuration of J, a3 and I;1.
'.

バンパー3の内側には長平方向に全ll1li(こねた
つ−Cバンパーアマチュア5が配設される41’i 造
になるどとしに、バンパー3の上下の端末部X、Yとリ
アパネル1との間隙1)、cは′、バンパー3の内面3
0から前記バンパーアマチュア主体部7の後部−設面7
aまでの間隙a、即ちクリアランスは大きく確保される
ようになる。
Inside the bumper 3, there are gaps between the upper and lower terminals X and Y of the bumper 3 and the rear panel 1. 1), c is ', inner surface 3 of bumper 3
0 to the rear part of the bumper armature main body part 7 - the installation surface 7
A large gap a, that is, a clearance, can be ensured.

したがって、例えば軽iφi突時においで、バンパー3
にかかる衝撃はバンパーアマヂニ+75の後部−設面7
aで吸収されるためバンパー3の上下の端末部X、Yは
リアパネル1に当接することがなくなり塗面に傷をつ(
)ることがない。
Therefore, for example, in the event of a light iφi accident, the bumper 3
The impact applied to the rear of the bumper Amazini + 75 - installation surface 7
Since the bumper 3 is absorbed by
) never happens.

このにうに、この発明によれば、バンパーアマチュアに
よってバンパーの全域の補強が可能となり、しかち取イ
」け状態は部分接触どなるためメタルタップの部分が少
<<gり錆の発生を可及的に少くできる。また、軽山突
時にあってはバンパ一本来の車体保K”j機能を発揮し
、車体パネルの塗面に傷をつ(プることがなくなる。
In addition, according to this invention, it is possible to reinforce the entire area of the bumper with the bumper armature, and since there is partial contact when the bumper arm is removed, the metal tap area is small and rust can occur. can be reduced. In addition, in the event of a light mountain crash, the bumper performs its original vehicle body protection function, eliminating the possibility of scratches on the painted surface of the vehicle body panel.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図と第2図は従来のバンパーの取イ」状態、を示し
lζ説明図、第3図から第8図まではこの発明にかかる
バンパーの取付装置を示し第3図(,1取伺状態を示し
た自動車の後部斜視図、第4図は車体側からみたバンパ
ーアマヂコアの1;N1視図、第5図はバンパー側かり
みl(バンパーアマデーL]7の斜視図、第6図、第7
図は取イ・1状態を示した切断面図、第、8図は取イ」
り説明図である。 主要な図面符号の説明 1・・・車体パネル(リアパネル) 3・・・バンパー 5・・・バンパーアマヂコア 30・・・同上の内面 7・・・バンパーアマデユア主体部 、9・・・パネル取付部 7a・・・同上の後部−前面 11・・・バンパー取イ」部 X、Y・・・上下の端末部 a 、 I)、 c・・・間隙 特 許 出願人  日産自動車株式会社第5図 第6図 第7図      第8図 C′V
1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams showing the conventional bumper installation state, and FIGS. 3 to 8 show the bumper mounting device according to the present invention, and FIG. Figure 4 is a rear perspective view of the car showing the state of the vehicle, Figure 4 is a perspective view of the bumper Amaji core 1; Figure 6, 7th
The figure is a cross-sectional view showing the Tori A-1 state, and Figure 8 is the Toru A.
FIG. Explanation of main drawing symbols 1...Vehicle body panel (rear panel) 3...Bumper 5...Bumper Amadeur core 30...Inner surface same as above 7...Bumper Amadeur main body part, 9...Panel Mounting part 7a... Rear part - front part 11... Bumper mounting part X, Y... Upper and lower terminal parts a, I), c... Gap patent Applicant Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. No. 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 C'V

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  車体パネルにバンパーアマデユアを介してバ
ンパーを取イζjりるバンパー取(’j’ 1i4造で
あって1.該バンパーアマデユアは、車[1]方向に長
いバンパーアマデユア主体部と、該主体部の一側より一
部分が突出しバンパーの上下端末と車体パネルどの間隙
を確保するパネル取(=j部と、前記バンパーアマデユ
ア主体filiの伸側J:り一部分が突出しバンパー内
面とバンパーアマデユア主体部の後部−設面との間隙を
li’lf保りるバンパー取ト1部どにより)1−1成
したことを特徴どづるバレバー取イ」構造。
(1) Bumper removal by removing the bumper from the vehicle body panel via the bumper made ('j') 1i4 construction. A part of the main body part protrudes from one side of the bumper to secure a gap between the upper and lower ends of the bumper and the vehicle body panel. Bumper Amadeur's structure is characterized by the fact that it has been formed (1-1) by one part of the bumper holder which maintains the gap between the rear part of the main body of the bumper and the installation surface.
(2)  前記バンパーの上下端末部と車体側パネルど
の間隙をバンパーの内面からnN己バンパーアマデユア
主体部の後部−設面までの間隙より人さくしたことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のバンパー取例(8
造。
(2) The gap between the upper and lower end portions of the bumper and the vehicle body side panel is made smaller than the gap between the inner surface of the bumper and the rear surface of the main body of the bumper. Example of bumper mounting described in section (8)
Construction.
JP19974182A 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 Bumper mounting structure Pending JPS5992232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19974182A JPS5992232A (en) 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 Bumper mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19974182A JPS5992232A (en) 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 Bumper mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5992232A true JPS5992232A (en) 1984-05-28

Family

ID=16412854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19974182A Pending JPS5992232A (en) 1982-11-16 1982-11-16 Bumper mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5992232A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5092512A (en) * 1990-03-26 1992-03-03 Shape Corporation Method of roll-forming an automotive bumper
US5104026A (en) * 1990-03-26 1992-04-14 Shape Corporation Apparatus for roll-forming an automotive bumper
US5306058A (en) * 1990-03-26 1994-04-26 Shape Corporation Tubular roll-formed automotive bumper
US5395036A (en) * 1990-03-26 1995-03-07 Shape Corporation Method of roll-forming an end automotive bumper

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5092512A (en) * 1990-03-26 1992-03-03 Shape Corporation Method of roll-forming an automotive bumper
US5104026A (en) * 1990-03-26 1992-04-14 Shape Corporation Apparatus for roll-forming an automotive bumper
US5306058A (en) * 1990-03-26 1994-04-26 Shape Corporation Tubular roll-formed automotive bumper
US5395036A (en) * 1990-03-26 1995-03-07 Shape Corporation Method of roll-forming an end automotive bumper
US5454504A (en) * 1990-03-26 1995-10-03 Shape Corporation Apparatus for roll-forming end bumper for vehicles
US5566874A (en) * 1990-03-26 1996-10-22 Shape Corporation Apparatus for forming an end bumper for vehicles
US5813594A (en) * 1990-03-26 1998-09-29 Shape Corporation Apparatus for forming an end bumper for vehicles

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