JPS5970912A - Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber - Google Patents

Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber

Info

Publication number
JPS5970912A
JPS5970912A JP18177482A JP18177482A JPS5970912A JP S5970912 A JPS5970912 A JP S5970912A JP 18177482 A JP18177482 A JP 18177482A JP 18177482 A JP18177482 A JP 18177482A JP S5970912 A JPS5970912 A JP S5970912A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
bypass
exhaust
exhaust duct
duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18177482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Yoshida
直樹 吉田
Yoshio Oosawa
大沢 「よし」雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamato Scientific Co Ltd
Yamato Kagaku KK
Original Assignee
Yamato Scientific Co Ltd
Yamato Kagaku KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamato Scientific Co Ltd, Yamato Kagaku KK filed Critical Yamato Scientific Co Ltd
Priority to JP18177482A priority Critical patent/JPS5970912A/en
Priority to GB08326594A priority patent/GB2129928B/en
Priority to DE19833336630 priority patent/DE3336630A1/en
Publication of JPS5970912A publication Critical patent/JPS5970912A/en
Priority to GB08528371A priority patent/GB2171194B/en
Priority to GB08528370A priority patent/GB2169701B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • B08B15/023Fume cabinets or cupboards, e.g. for laboratories

Landscapes

  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To achieve longtime continuous use and accurate measurement, by providing an air flow velocity sensor for detecting the bypass air flow velocity Vs of the air sucked into an exhaust dust in a bypass part provided to the exhaust duct so as to be communicated with the air. CONSTITUTION:The gas generated in a draft chamber main body 1 is exhausted from an exhaust duct 3 through an exhaust port 17 and a bypass air duct 19 the air flowed into said draft chamber main body 1 at appropriate inflow wind velocity from a front opening part 9. At this time, gas with low specific gravity is flowed into the exhaust duct 3 through the exhaust port 17 while gas with high specific gravity is flowed into the exhaust duct 3 through the bypass air duct 19. By the exhausion from the exhaust duct, 3 the air is sucked into the exhaust duct 3 from a bypass part 5 and the bypass wind velocity V3 of the air when the air is sucked into the bypass part 5 is detected by an air flow velocity sensor 7. The bypass flow velocity Vs is converted to the exhaust amount Q of the exhaust duct 3 by an operation apparatus.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、トラフ1〜ヂヤンバーの風■測定装置に関
り−るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wind measurement device for troughs 1 to 1 and 2.

トラフトチ11ンバーの目的は、実験中に発生ずる有害
ガスより実験者を守ることにあり、その重要な1m能は
、ドラ71〜ヂA・ンバ一本体の内部で発生じた有害ガ
スを排出する排気能力である。
The purpose of the tray chamber 11 is to protect the experimenter from harmful gases generated during experiments, and its important function is to exhaust harmful gases generated inside the chamber body. It is the exhaust capacity.

通常、ドラフトチャンバーの排気能ノjは、前面開口部
より流れこむ外気の流入凡1速に表わされる。
Normally, the exhaust capacity of the draft chamber is expressed as the rate of inflow of outside air from the front opening.

覆なわら、1分間に排出で−るJlfm(m3 /mi
+1)−前面開口部の面積(m2)X流入風速(m /
sec ) x60 の関係にある。
On the other hand, Jlfm discharged per minute (m3/mi
+1) - Area of front opening (m2) x inflow wind speed (m/
sec) x60.

そして、前記流入風速は、例えばトラフ1−ヂ17ンバ
一本体内で行なわれる実験内容、すなわち、実験によっ
て発生するガスの種類a3よび吊などによって設定され
るものである。
The inflow wind speed is set, for example, by the content of the experiment conducted within the trough 1-17 chamber body, ie, the type of gas a3 generated by the experiment, the suspension, etc.

したがって、トラフ1〜ヂヤンバーの安全性を(IT「
保するためにはその動作状態、うなわら、前面流入風速
の適否を確認する必要があり、この動作状態の確認は、
ドラ71〜ヂヤンバーの111気ダク(−から排出され
る排風量を測定することにより行なうことができる。
Therefore, the safety of trough 1~deyanbar (IT "
In order to maintain this condition, it is necessary to check the operating condition, whether the wind speed is appropriate, and whether the wind speed is appropriate.
This can be done by measuring the amount of air discharged from the 111 air ducts (-) of the drums 71 to 111.

そこで、排出される排風量を測定りるために、排気ダク
ト内に熱線風速側等のごどき風速センザ−を設【ノ、4
Jl気ダクトよりの排風量を風速値に変換して直接測定
り゛る方法が考えられる。
Therefore, in order to measure the amount of exhaust air being discharged, a wind speed sensor similar to the hot wire wind speed side was installed in the exhaust duct.
One possible method is to convert the exhaust air volume from the Jl air duct into a wind speed value and directly measure it.

しかしながら、ドラフトチャンバ一本体の内部で発生ず
るガスは極めて腐蝕性の強い場合が多く、また、ガスの
他にミス1〜が発生ずる場合がある。
However, the gas generated inside the main body of the draft chamber is often extremely corrosive, and in addition to the gas, there are also cases where mistakes 1~ occur.

したがって、1ノ1気タクト内に直接風速セン1ナーを
設けた場合には、測定部が腐蝕性力スによって侵される
ため長時間の使用に耐えられないという問題があり、ま
Iこ、測定部にミストが(=J着ケるため測定部が誤動
作して正確な測定ができないという問題がある。
Therefore, if the wind speed sensor is installed directly in the tact, there is a problem that the measuring part will be attacked by corrosive forces and cannot withstand long-term use. There is a problem in that the measuring section malfunctions and accurate measurements cannot be made because the mist (=J) reaches the measuring section.

この発明は、上記の諸問題に鑑み創案されたものであり
、長時間の連続使用に耐えることができるどともに正(
IT「に測定することができるドラ71〜ブヤンバーの
風缶測定装置を提供するものである。
This invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and is capable of withstanding continuous use for long periods of time.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a wind can measuring device that can measure the temperature of the drums 71 to Bouyanbar.

この目的を達成りるために、この発明は、ドラ71〜ヂ
ヤンバ一本体1の内部で発生するガスを排反1機にJ、
ってJJI気タク1−3を介して排出するドラフトヂレ
ンバーにおいて、前記排気タフ1〜3に外気ど連通りる
バイパス部5を前記排貝機の吸引側に位置さゼて設(]
、前記バイパス部5内に、該バーrパス部5を介して排
気ダクト3に吸入される外気のバイパス風速Vsを検出
りる凡l速センリ−−7を設け、前記風速センサー7の
検出値によりIJI気ダク1<3の1ノ[FAI Qを
測定り−るようにしたちのCある。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention eliminates the gas generated inside the main body 1 of the drive unit 71 to the jamba unit 1,
In the draft distiller which discharges air through the JJI air tank 1-3, a bypass section 5 through which outside air passes through the exhaust gas tank 1-3 is located on the suction side of the shellfish removal machine.
, a speed sensor 7 for detecting the bypass wind speed Vs of the outside air taken into the exhaust duct 3 through the bar path section 5 is provided in the bypass section 5, and the detected value of the wind speed sensor 7 is According to the IJI Q 1 < 3, there is a C of trying to measure the FAI Q.

以下、この発明の一実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説明り
−る。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings.

第1図、第2図は、ピラフ1−チ1ノンバ一本(A1の
正面図および側断面図を示ずムのであり、前面間口部9
にガラス扉11が設(]られるどともに上部には排気ダ
ク1へ3が設()られている。前記ガラス扉11は、左
右両側上部をワイ\アー等のごとき吊具13にJ−って
支持されており、吊具13を滑車15を介して巻上げ巻
降−りことにより上下動自在に構成されている。そして
、カラス訴11を上下動さUることにより前面間1]部
9の間口面積が調節できるようになっている。
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show one pilaf 1-chi 1 non-ba (the front view and side sectional view of A1 are not shown).
A glass door 11 is installed at the top, and an exhaust duct 3 is installed at the top. The hanging tool 13 is hoisted up and lowered via a pulley 15 so that it can be moved up and down.Then, by moving the crow 11 up and down, the front space 1] section 9 is moved up and down. The frontage area can be adjusted.

トラフ1ヘヂI7ンハ一本体1の内部には前記J、II
気ダク1−3に連通ずる1ノ1川孔17とバイパス風路
1つどが設【ノられている。前記JJI ff+l 7
L 17は、上部壁21に聞L1されており、前記バイ
パス風路19は、本体1の後面壁23ど上部壁21の後
端部から垂設したバッフルプレー1−25とにより形成
されている。
The inside of the trough 1 hedge I7 is the above-mentioned J and II.
A 1-1 river hole 17 communicating with the air duct 1-3 and a bypass air passage are provided. Said JJI ff+l 7
L17 is connected to the upper wall 21, and the bypass air passage 19 is formed by the rear wall 23 of the main body 1 and a baffle plate 1-25 hanging from the rear end of the upper wall 21. .

前記排気ダク1〜3には、図示しないIJI風機が設り
られるとどもに、排風機の吸引側に位置さU゛て外気ど
連通ずるバイパス部5が設【ノられている。
The exhaust ducts 1 to 3 are provided with an IJI fan (not shown), and are also provided with a bypass section 5 located on the suction side of the fan and communicating with outside air.

前記バイパス部5は、第3図、第4図に示すように、外
気を吸入する吸入部27と、排気ダクト3の筒壁29に
設【プた貫通孔31に挿着する挿着部33どからなり、
吸入部27の筒径りを挿着部33の筒径dに対して大径
に形成して吸入部27に吸入される外気の風速を減速さ
せるように構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bypass section 5 includes a suction section 27 that sucks in outside air, and an insertion section 33 that is inserted into a through hole 31 formed in the cylindrical wall 29 of the exhaust duct 3. What does it consist of?
The cylinder diameter of the suction part 27 is formed to be larger than the cylinder diameter d of the insertion part 33, so that the wind speed of the outside air sucked into the suction part 27 is reduced.

前記バイパス部5の吸入部27には、吸入部27に吸入
される外気のバイパス風速Vsを検出する熱線用法fl
1等のごどき風速センサー7が段りられてJ3す、この
風速センサー7によって検出したバイパス部5のバイパ
ス風速Vsを、図示しない演Ω装置にJ:って排気ダク
1へ3の4Jl圧1fitQに変換し、操作盤35に設
りIこデジタル表示器37により表示するように構成さ
れている。
The suction section 27 of the bypass section 5 has a hot wire method fl for detecting the bypass wind speed Vs of the outside air sucked into the suction section 27.
A first-class wind speed sensor 7 is mounted on the J3, and the bypass wind speed Vs of the bypass section 5 detected by the wind speed sensor 7 is sent to a not-shown ohm device to output the 4 Jl pressure of 3 to the exhaust duct 1. It is configured to convert into 1fitQ, install it on the operation panel 35, and display it on a digital display 37.

つぎに、作用について説明づる。Next, I will explain the effect.

トラフ1−ヂIzンバ一本体1の内部C・発生したガス
は、前面間口部9から適宜の流入風速によって流入りる
外気によって排風孔17どバイパス風路1つを経て排気
ダク1へ3から1ノ1出される。このどき、比重の小さ
いガスは排出孔17を経−(排気ダクト3に流入し、比
重の大きいガスはバイパス風路l路19を経°(排気ダ
ク1〜3に流入づる。
The generated gas inside the trough 1 and the main body 1 is transferred to the exhaust duct 1 through the exhaust hole 17 and one bypass air path by outside air flowing in from the front opening 9 at an appropriate inflow wind speed. 1 no 1 is issued from. At this time, the gas with low specific gravity flows into the exhaust duct 3 through the exhaust hole 17, and the gas with high specific gravity flows into the exhaust ducts 1 to 3 through the bypass air path 19.

JJI気ダク1〜3からの排風によって、バイパス部5
から外気が排気グク1〜3内に吸入される。
The bypass section 5 is discharged from JJI air ducts 1 to 3.
Outside air is drawn into the exhaust gases 1-3.

このバイパス部5に吸入されるときの外気のバイパス風
速VsをJll速レンし−7にJ、・y−(J検出りる
The bypass wind speed Vs of the outside air when it is sucked into the bypass section 5 is Jll speed-ranged, and J, y-(J is detected at -7.

前記バイパス風速Vsは、排気タクト3の排出IQに対
して一定の相関関係にあるから、風速センサ−−7にJ
ζって検出されたバイパス風速Vsが、油筒装置ににっ
−C排気ダク1〜3のす1風早Qに変換され、デジタル
表示器37により表示される。
Since the bypass wind speed Vs has a certain correlation with the exhaust IQ of the exhaust tact 3,
The bypass wind speed Vs detected as ζ is converted into the wind speed Q of the exhaust ducts 1 to 3 by the oil cylinder device, and is displayed on the digital display 37.

したがって、バイパス部5のバイパス風速VSを検出す
ることにより、排気ダクト3の排風mQを測定すること
ができるのである。
Therefore, by detecting the bypass wind speed VS of the bypass section 5, the exhaust air mQ of the exhaust duct 3 can be measured.

以上より明らかなように、この発明の構成によれば、鳳
速しンリ−−の測定部がドラ71〜チヤンバ一本体の内
部で発生ずる腐蝕性ガスやミストに晒されることがない
ので長時間の連続使用に耐えることが可能となるととも
に正確に測定することが可能となる。また、バイパス部
を着1j(1可能に設ければバイパス部の吸入部の筒径
を任意の寸法に設定して交換使用りることができるので
、風速センサーの最適測定範囲に設定可能であり、排風
量の測定範囲に幅広い対応することができる。
As is clear from the above, according to the configuration of the present invention, the measuring section of the tumbler is not exposed to corrosive gas or mist generated inside the main body of the drum 71 to the chamber for a long period of time. This makes it possible to withstand continuous use and to make accurate measurements. In addition, if the bypass section is installed in a suitable manner, the cylinder diameter of the intake section of the bypass section can be set to any size and used interchangeably, so it can be set to the optimum measurement range of the wind speed sensor. , it can correspond to a wide range of measurement ranges of exhaust air volume.

なお、この発明は、前述の一実施例に限定されるもので
はなく、前述の実施例以外の態様でもこの発明を実施し
うるも“のであり、またダクトを有Jる装置のバロLI
!i!I速測定に広く応用が可能である。
It should be noted that this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and it is possible to carry out the invention in modes other than the above-mentioned embodiment.
! i! It can be widely applied to I velocity measurement.

まlこ、17■訂品求の範囲の項に、図面とのス・]称
を便利にするために符号を記ずが、該符号は、この発明
の技術的範囲を限定(るものではない。
In order to make it easier to refer to the drawings in the section 17. Scope of Request for Revised Items, the reference numerals are not written, but the reference numerals do not limit the technical scope of this invention. do not have.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

四面は、この発明の一実施例を示7ものであって、第1
図、第2図はこの発明に係る風11測定装向を備えたド
ラ71〜チヤンバーの正面図および側断面図、第3図、
第4図は要部の平面図および一部切欠き側面図である。 (図面の主要な部分を表ね′?l符号の説明)1・・・
ピラフ1〜チVンバ一本1本 3・・・排気ダクト    5・・・バイパス部7・・
・風速センサー   Vs・・・バイパス風速Q・・・
排風量 第1図 −5: 第2図 第3図 第4図 千Uじネtlj、+i[=弓(方式) 昭和58年3月/ど口 特許庁長官  若 杉  和 夫  殿1、事1′1の
表示  昭和57年特許願第181774号2、発明の
名称  トラフ1−チ17ンパーのj虱m測定装置3、
抽j「をりる石 事件どの関係 特5′1出願人 イ1所(居所) 東京都中央区日本橋ホ町2丁目9番地
5氏名(名称)AIマ目′:l学株式会社代表省  森
 川  巽 4、代理人 イ”1 所    〒105東京都港区虎ノ門1丁目1
番18号ニュー虎ノ門ビル8階 電話 束皇(504) 3075・3076・3077
番5.7+li正命令の日イ」   昭和58年2月2
日6、補正の対象 (1)  願書 (2)  1月庁用戸7 (3)  委梃扱 7、補正の内容 (1)  片頁円のtD”;’j (2)明細内の浄書 I3ン  キイそセだ の 4L巴 8、添イ」内角の目録 (1)願  rl:1通
The fourth page shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the first
2 are a front view and a side sectional view of a drum 71 to a chamber equipped with a wind 11 measuring device according to the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a plan view and a partially cutaway side view of the main part. (Explanation of symbols that represent the main parts of the drawing) 1...
Pilaf 1 ~ Chimba one by one 3... Exhaust duct 5... Bypass section 7...
・Wind speed sensor Vs...Bypass wind speed Q...
Exhaust air volume Fig. 1-5: Fig. 2 Fig. 4 1,000 Uji net tlj, +i [= bow (method) March 1981/Doguchi Patent Office Commissioner Kazuo Wakasugi 1, matter 1 '1 Indication Patent Application No. 181774 of 1981 2, Title of the Invention Trough 1-Ch 17-imper J-m Measuring Device 3;
What is the relationship between the Oriruishi Incident? Patent 5'1 Applicant I 1 (Residence) 2-9-5 Nihonbashi Ho-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Name (Name): AI Ma': Ministry of Representative Affairs, Mori Tatsumi Kawa 4, Agent I”1 Address 1-1 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105
No. 18 New Toranomon Building 8th Floor Telephone: Tsukou (504) 3075, 3076, 3077
Number 5.7 + Li Positive Order Day I” February 2, 1982
Day 6, Subject of amendment (1) Application form (2) January office door 7 (3) Commission handling 7, Contents of amendment (1) Single page yen tD'';'j (2) Engraving I3 in the details 4L Tomoe 8, 4L Inventory (1) Request RL: 1 letter

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 ドラフトヂAlンバ一本イホ1の内部で発生覆るガスを
り1風機ににって排気ダクト3を介して排出するドラ7
1〜ヂヤンバーにJ3いて、前記排気ダクト3に外気と
連通Jるバイパス部5を前記排風機の吸引側に位置さけ
て設け、前記バイパス部5内に、該バイパス部5を介し
て排気ダクト3に吸入される外気のバイパス風速VSを
検出覆る風速レンサー7を設【ノ、rfi記川速用ンザ
ー7の検出値により排気ダクト3の排風ff1Qを測定
するようにしたことを特徴どするドラフトチャンバーの
風量測定製置市。
[Claims] A draught 7 for discharging the gas generated inside the draft aluminum chamber 1 through the exhaust duct 3 using an air blower.
A bypass section 5 that communicates with outside air is provided in the exhaust duct 3 on the suction side of the exhaust fan, and the exhaust duct 3 is connected to the exhaust duct 3 in the bypass section 5 through the bypass section 5. The draft is characterized in that a wind speed sensor 7 is installed to detect the bypass wind speed VS of the outside air taken in by the air flow system. Chamber air flow measurement facility.
JP18177482A 1982-10-16 1982-10-16 Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber Pending JPS5970912A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18177482A JPS5970912A (en) 1982-10-16 1982-10-16 Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber
GB08326594A GB2129928B (en) 1982-10-16 1983-10-05 A fume hood
DE19833336630 DE3336630A1 (en) 1982-10-16 1983-10-08 Vapour extractor
GB08528371A GB2171194B (en) 1982-10-16 1985-11-18 A fume hood
GB08528370A GB2169701B (en) 1982-10-16 1985-11-18 Apparatus for measuring and displaying the front inlet air speed of a fume hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18177482A JPS5970912A (en) 1982-10-16 1982-10-16 Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5970912A true JPS5970912A (en) 1984-04-21

Family

ID=16106645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18177482A Pending JPS5970912A (en) 1982-10-16 1982-10-16 Apparatus for measuring air flow amount of draft chamber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5970912A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105642638A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 合肥广庆防腐设备有限公司 Novel corrosion resisting ventilation cabinet

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4820079U (en) * 1971-07-16 1973-03-07

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4820079U (en) * 1971-07-16 1973-03-07

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105642638A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 合肥广庆防腐设备有限公司 Novel corrosion resisting ventilation cabinet

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