JPS5957813A - Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor - Google Patents

Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor

Info

Publication number
JPS5957813A
JPS5957813A JP16697982A JP16697982A JPS5957813A JP S5957813 A JPS5957813 A JP S5957813A JP 16697982 A JP16697982 A JP 16697982A JP 16697982 A JP16697982 A JP 16697982A JP S5957813 A JPS5957813 A JP S5957813A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seaweed
lavers
approaching
dried
conveying path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16697982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noriyuki Furukawa
古川 規之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP16697982A priority Critical patent/JPS5957813A/en
Publication of JPS5957813A publication Critical patent/JPS5957813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/26Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
    • B65G47/30Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles during transit by a series of conveyors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To aim at preventing entanglement and damage of dried lavers, by providing such an arrangement that there are provided along a dried laver conveying path, a plurality of detectors whose detection signals in combination are used to determine the condition of the dried lavers on approaching so that a take-out device is actuated when the condition of the lavers is normal. CONSTITUTION:The passing of lavers which are transferred at intervals of a predetermined space on a conveying path 4 is detected by photo-electric switches 6a through 6d of transmitted light detecting type, which are arranged at intervals of a predetermined space along the conveying path 4. That is, upon deenergization of all switches 6a through 6d, a variable conveying path 7 ascends since no lavers are present, and is maintained to be flush with the conveying path 4. However, when the intervals of the transferred lavers are improper, the plurality of the photo-electric switches 6a through 6d are energized, simultaneously, and issue signals which are used, in combination, for discrimination, so that the variable conveying path 7 descends to transfer the improper lavers into an approaching levar storing box 17. With this arrangement in which the intervals of the photo-electric switches 6a through 6d are properly set, the suitable intervals of the lavers are maintained, thereby entanglement and damage of the lavers are prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 ら搬送される乾海苔間の間隔を検出して、所定以上に接
近している乾海苔を搬送路外へ取り除く接近乾海苔の検
出取り出し方法及びその装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for detecting and removing approaching dry seaweed, which detects the distance between dried seaweed being conveyed from one place to another, and removes dry seaweed that is closer than a predetermined distance to the outside of the conveyance path.

近年、乾海苔の製造は全自動化が進み、その生産能力は
2,500〜8,500枚/時程度であって更にスピー
ドアップされる傾向にある。
In recent years, the production of dried seaweed has become fully automated, and the production capacity is about 2,500 to 8,500 sheets/hour, and there is a tendency for the production speed to be further increased.

その製造機と選別機のオンライン化に当っては製a磯よ
り供給される乾海苔の適切な供給のタイミングは不可欠
な条件である。すなわち、連続して供給される乾海苔間
の間隔が、所定の間隔よりも長い場合はともかく、短か
い場合は、前方の乾海苔の処理(良、不良の仕分は作業
)が終らないうちに次の乾海苔が来るとか、あるいは供
給されるとき既に2枚の乾海苔が重なって供給されるな
どの場合には海苔選別機が十分機能しない欠点がある。
When bringing the manufacturing machine and sorting machine online, appropriate timing of the supply of dried seaweed from the ashore is an essential condition. In other words, regardless of whether the interval between consecutively supplied dried seaweed is longer than the predetermined interval, if it is shorter, the next dry seaweed will be processed before the previous dry seaweed has been processed (sorting the good and bad ones is done). There is a drawback that the seaweed sorting machine does not function satisfactorily when dried seaweed arrives or when two sheets of dried seaweed are already overlapped.

本発明は、上記した点を勘案してなされたものである。The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points.

f!Ilf、%海晶の搬送路に複数の検出器を設置して
おきこれらの検出器から発生する信号の組合わせにより
、搬送乾海苔の接近■合を感知して所定の間隔を保持し
ているか否かを検出し、く・z海苔が所定の間隔より接
近しているときは、搬送路から接近乾海苔ををり除く接
近乾海苔の検出取り出し方法及び乾海苔の搬送路に複数
の検出器を設置するとともに、これらの検出器の後部に
乾海苔取り出し装置を設け、これらの検出器から発生す
る信号の組合わせによって搬送乾海苔の接近を感知して
搬送路に設けた取り出し装置を作動させ、搬送路から接
近乾海苔を取り出す接近乾海苔の検出取り出し装置を提
供することを目的とするものである。
f! Ilf,% Multiple detectors are installed on the transport path of seaweed, and the combination of signals generated from these detectors detects the approach of transported dried seaweed and determines whether a predetermined distance is maintained. When dried seaweed is closer than a predetermined distance, the approaching dry seaweed is removed from the conveyance path. A dry seaweed removal device is installed at the rear of these detectors, and the approach of the transported dried seaweed is sensed by a combination of signals generated from these detectors, and the removal device installed on the transport path is activated to remove the approaching dried seaweed from the transport path. The object of the present invention is to provide a detection and extraction device for approaching dry seaweed.

本発明の一実施例を添イ:jした図面に)1づいて説明
する。第1図は、本発明の一部切欠側面図であり、フレ
ー・ム1の上部にはローラ2.2a・・・及びローラ2
.2a・・・によって回転されているベルト8.3a・
・・によっで、海苔の搬送路4が(11へ成されている
。搬送路4の上方には取付台5が搬送路4をまたいで架
設されている。搬送路4を挾んで、フレーム1と取イ」
台5との間に透過形の光電スイッチ6a、6b、6a、
6(lが、それぞれ所定の間隔をもって4個所にセット
されている。本実施例では発光器61をフレーム1側に
、受光器62を取付台5側に装着している。光電スイッ
チ5a、5b15o、(idの配置間隔は搬送路4上の
海苔の搬送速度によって変わるため一定ではないが、例
えば搬送速度40m4  、乾海苔の大きさ19tM×
21crnの場合では、光電スイッチ6a、6b間が5
 ’Omm。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of the present invention, and the upper part of the frame 1 includes rollers 2.2a...
.. Belt 8.3a... rotated by 2a...
..., the conveyance path 4 for the seaweed is formed into (11).A mounting base 5 is installed above the conveyance path 4, spanning the conveyance path 4. 1 and take a
Transparent photoelectric switches 6a, 6b, 6a,
6 (l) are set at four locations at predetermined intervals. In this embodiment, the light emitter 61 is mounted on the frame 1 side, and the light receiver 62 is mounted on the mounting base 5 side. Photoelectric switches 5a, 5b15o , (The arrangement interval of the IDs is not constant because it changes depending on the transport speed of the seaweed on the transport path 4, but for example, the transport speed is 40 m4, the size of the dried seaweed is 19 tM x
In the case of 21crn, the distance between the photoelectric switches 6a and 6b is 5.
'Omm.

61+、6a間が185mm16c、6a間が160m
mである。
61+, 185mm between 6a 160m between 16c and 6a
It is m.

7は揺動アーム81をフレーム1に取りつけた支、T、
“18を中心に」1丁に揺動するnJ変変法送路、搬送
路4から延設されており、揺動アーム81の先端と、フ
レーム1に設けたローラ9間に搬送ヘルド10を弾設し
ている。揺動アーム81にはJi降1コツト11の一端
が装着され、荷降ロッド11の((t!、端はフレーム
1に設けた回転ホイール12に偏、しして拒羞され、回
転ホイール12はフレーム1に取りつけられているタイ
ミングクラッチ13からチーーンj4を介して駆動され
、タイミングクラッチ13はソレノイド15にて間欠運
動をする。
7 is a support for attaching the swinging arm 81 to the frame 1; T;
An nJ variable feed path that swings in one direction “centering on 18” is extended from the transport path 4, and a transport heald 10 is installed between the tip of the swing arm 81 and the roller 9 provided on the frame 1. It has been set up. One end of the unloading rod 11 is attached to the swinging arm 81, and the end of the unloading rod 11 is biased to the rotating wheel 12 provided on the frame 1, and is rejected by the rotating wheel 12. is driven from a timing clutch 13 attached to the frame 1 via a chain j4, and the timing clutch 13 is operated intermittently by a solenoid 15.

16は海苔の動きを押さえる押さえベルトで、可変搬送
路7の動きに追動している。
Reference numeral 16 denotes a holding belt for suppressing the movement of seaweed, which follows the movement of the variable conveyance path 7.

17は接近海苔収容箱である。17 is an approach seaweed storage box.

次に本発明の詳細な説明すると、所定以」二の間隔をも
って乾海苔Aが搬送路4上を搬送してし・るときは、可
変搬送路7は搬送路4と同一3V−面となって海苔検査
装置(図示せず)へ乾海苔Aを搬送するが、乾海苔Aの
間隔が所定間隔よりも接近し、または重なった状態にあ
るときは、光電スイッグー5a161+、66.6dか
ら発生するそれぞJLσ)信号の組合わせによってそれ
を検出し、側脚装置(図示せず)を介してソレノイド1
5を作動させ、タイミングクラッチ18、回転ホイーl
し12を介して昇降ロッド11を引き下ろして++J変
搬送搬送路7降させて、接近している乾海苔Aをフレー
ム1の下部に設けた接近海苔収容箱17にり1出する。
Next, to explain the present invention in detail, when the dried seaweed A is conveyed on the conveyance path 4 with a predetermined interval or more, the variable conveyance path 7 becomes the same 3V-plane as the conveyance path 4. Dried seaweed A is transported to a seaweed inspection device (not shown), but if the distance between the dried seaweed A is closer than a predetermined distance or overlaps, JLσ generated from the photoelectric swigs 5a161+ and 66.6d, respectively. ) is detected by a combination of signals, and the solenoid 1 is detected through a side leg device (not shown).
5, timing clutch 18, rotation wheel l
The elevator rod 11 is pulled down via the shaft 12 to lower the ++J-transfer conveyance path 7, and the approaching dry seaweed A is taken out into the approaching seaweed storage box 17 provided at the lower part of the frame 1.

そして、接近した乾海苔Aを取り除いた後は、ソレノイ
ド15が作動して再び可変搬送路7を搬送路4と同一平
面となして海苔検査装置へ乾海苔Aを搬送する。
After removing the approaching dry seaweed A, the solenoid 15 is activated to again make the variable transport path 7 flush with the transport path 4 and transport the dry seaweed A to the seaweed inspection device.

本発明では、光電スイッチ5a、6b16cq6dの動
作と可変搬送路7の動作との関連力; 小’j徴である
ので、この点につり・て更シこ訂・述する。本発明では
、光電スイッチ6、a、6b、6o、6d力;いずれも
動作しないとき、すなJ)ら光電スイ5・グー6a及び
6a間tこ乾海苔Aがなり1ときをよ可変’A2 jy
5路7は1月して搬送路4と同一平面となっている。
In the present invention, since the relationship between the operation of the photoelectric switches 5a and 6b16cq6d and the operation of the variable conveyance path 7 is a small characteristic, this point will be revised and explained in more detail. In the present invention, when none of the photoelectric switches 6, a, 6b, 6o, and 6d operate, the photoelectric switches 5, 6a, and 6a switch between the photoelectric switches 5, 6a, and 6a. jy
The fifth path 7 is on the same plane as the conveyance path 4.

そし−C可変搬送路7が下降して接近している乾海苔A
を取り除くのは次の場合である。
Dried seaweed A that the C variable conveyance path 7 is descending and approaching
is removed in the following cases.

(1)  乾jσ苔A1、A2が第2図に示す状態、す
なわち、光電スイッチ6a及び6Cが遮光によりONの
状態の場合(但し、光電スイッチ6bはタイマーと連動
し、乾海苔A1が光電スイッチ5 bを所定距離通過す
るまでは作動せず、所定距離を通過した後光電スイッチ
6bは投光するようになっている)。この場合は、乾海
苔A1はそのまま海苔検査装置へ送られるが、乾海苔A
2は乾海苔A1が通過した後、可変搬送路7が下降する
ので接近海苔収容箱17内に送られる。
(1) When the dried seaweed A1 and A2 are in the state shown in FIG. (The photoelectric switch 6b does not operate until it has passed a predetermined distance through the photoelectric switch 6b, and after the photoelectric switch 6b has passed the predetermined distance, it emits light.) In this case, dried seaweed A1 is sent as is to the seaweed inspection device;
After the dried seaweed A1 has passed through, the variable conveyance path 7 descends, so that the dried seaweed A1 is sent into the approaching seaweed storage box 17.

(2)  乾海苔A1、A2が第3図に示す状態、すな
わち接近度が高いか、または重なり合って光電スイッチ
(ia、5b、 6cが遮光され、ONの状態にある場
合は接近乾海苔A2だけを除くことができないため直ら
にnJ変変法送路7下降状態となり、乾海苔A1、A2
共(・こ接近乾海苔収容箱17内に送られる。
(2) If the dried seaweed A1 and A2 are in the state shown in Figure 3, that is, if they are close to each other or overlap and the photoelectric switches (ia, 5b, 6c) are in the ON state, only the close dried seaweed A2 is removed. Since it is impossible to
When the dried seaweed is approaching, it is sent into the dry seaweed storage box 17.

(3)  乾海苔A1、A2が第4図に示す状態、すな
わち光電スイッチ6a、6dが遮光によりONの状態で
、光電スイッチ6b、(3aは透過状態でOFFの場合
は、乾海苔AIが光電スイッチ6dを通過して光が透過
状態になったとき、可変搬送路7が下降し、乾海苔A2
を接近乾海苔収容箱17へ搬送する。
(3) When the dried seaweed A1 and A2 are in the state shown in FIG. 4, that is, when the photoelectric switches 6a and 6d are in the ON state due to light shielding, and the photoelectric switch 6b (3a is in the transmitting state and OFF), the dried seaweed AI is in the photoelectric switch 6d. When the light enters the transparent state, the variable conveyance path 7 descends and the dried seaweed A2
is transported to the approaching dry seaweed storage box 17.

なお、本発明に係る装置に接続される海苔検査装置に何
らかの異常が発生し、乾海苔Aが海苔検査装置に搬送さ
れるのを停止したい場合は、人為的に可変搬送路7を下
降させることもでき、更には、本発明に係る装置の制御
装置と本願に係る装置の後方に接続する検査装置の光電
スイッチを接続し、何らかの原因でこの光電スイッチが
長時間遮光状態にあるとき(乾海苔が何らかの原因で留
まる)にも可変搬送路7が下降するようにしてお′くこ
ともできる。
Note that if some abnormality occurs in the seaweed inspection device connected to the device according to the present invention and it is desired to stop the dried seaweed A from being conveyed to the seaweed inspection device, the variable conveyance path 7 may be lowered artificially. Furthermore, when the control device of the device according to the present invention is connected to the photoelectric switch of the inspection device connected to the rear of the device according to the present application, and this photoelectric switch is in a dark state for a long time for some reason (if the dry seaweed is It is also possible to set the variable conveyance path 7 to descend even when the conveyance path 7 remains in place due to a cause.

w上説明したように、本発明では、海苔の搬送路に複数
の検出器を設けて、この検出器から発生ずる悟りの組合
わせによって海苔の接近を感知し搬送路に設けた取り出
し装置を作動させて搬送路から接近海苔を取り出すよう
にしたので、後に接続される装置に送られる海苔は、機
械の作動タイミングに合った間隔で送られ、海苔の巻き
込みや破損防止が図られるもので、海苔選別機には不可
欠なものである。
wAs explained above, in the present invention, a plurality of detectors are provided on the transport path of the seaweed, and the approach of the seaweed is sensed by a combination of the signals generated from the detectors, and the take-out device provided on the transport path is activated. Since the seaweed is taken out from the conveyance path, the seaweed sent to the device that will be connected later is sent at intervals that match the operating timing of the machine, which prevents the seaweed from becoming entangled and being damaged. It is essential for sorting machines.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は一部切欠側面図
、第2図ないし第4図は検出器と海苔の位置を示す図で
ある。 4・・・搬送路 6a、51)、6c、 6d=−検出
1t3A・・・乾海苔 特許出願人    古 川 規 之 代理人 弁理士  梶 原 克 彦
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are diagrams showing the positions of the detector and seaweed. 4...Conveyance path 6a, 51), 6c, 6d=-detection 1t3A... Dried seaweed patent applicant Noriyuki Furukawa Agent Patent attorney Katsuhiko Kajiwara

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1乾海苔の搬送路に複数の検出器を設置しておき、これ
らの検出器から発生する信号の組合わせしこより搬送乾
海苔の接近具合を感知して所定の間隔を保持しているか
否かを検出し、乾海苔が所定の間隔より接近していると
きは、搬送路から接近乾海苔を取り除くことを特徴とす
る接近乾海苔の検出取り出し方法。 2乾海苔の搬送路に複数の検出器を設置するとともに、
これらの検出器の後部に乾海苔取り出し装置を設け、こ
れらの検出器から発生する信号の組合わせによって搬送
乾海苔の接近を感知して搬送路に設けた取り出し装置を
作動させ、搬送路から接近乾海苔を取り出すことを特徴
とする接近乾海苔の検出取り出し装置。
[Claims] 1. A plurality of detectors are installed on the conveyance path of the dried seaweed, and the approach of the conveyed dried seaweed is sensed by a combination of signals generated from these detectors, and a predetermined interval is maintained. A method for detecting and removing approaching dry seaweed, which comprises: detecting whether or not the dry seaweed is close to each other, and removing the approaching dry seaweed from a conveyance path when the dry seaweed is closer than a predetermined interval. 2.In addition to installing multiple detectors on the transportation route for dried seaweed,
A dry seaweed removal device is installed at the rear of these detectors, and the approach of the transported dry seaweed is detected by a combination of signals generated by these detectors, and the removal device installed on the transport path is activated, and the approaching dry seaweed is removed from the transport path. A detection and extraction device for approaching dry seaweed.
JP16697982A 1982-09-24 1982-09-24 Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor Pending JPS5957813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16697982A JPS5957813A (en) 1982-09-24 1982-09-24 Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16697982A JPS5957813A (en) 1982-09-24 1982-09-24 Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5957813A true JPS5957813A (en) 1984-04-03

Family

ID=15841148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16697982A Pending JPS5957813A (en) 1982-09-24 1982-09-24 Method of detecting and taking out dried laver on approaching and device therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5957813A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4934951A (en) * 1972-08-03 1974-03-30

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4934951A (en) * 1972-08-03 1974-03-30

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