JPS5956654A - Hot water storage device - Google Patents
Hot water storage deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5956654A JPS5956654A JP58140349A JP14034983A JPS5956654A JP S5956654 A JPS5956654 A JP S5956654A JP 58140349 A JP58140349 A JP 58140349A JP 14034983 A JP14034983 A JP 14034983A JP S5956654 A JPS5956654 A JP S5956654A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water supply
- valve
- supply passage
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
- F24D17/0015—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy
- F24D17/0021—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy with accumulation of the heated water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明d二太陽熱利用装置などに用いる貯湯装置に関1
−るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Field of Application The present invention d.
-
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来の貯湯装置における貯湯槽は、開放型で、特に高さ
よりも横rIJの大きい横型の貯湯槽が用いられている
が、これに4.・い−C+1.l 、水のγ:情1皮(
細」、る密度差を利用した温度成層ができにくく、寸た
貯湯槽からの給湯時に貯湯槽内への給水が同時になされ
るだめ、貯湯槽内の湯福、が低下することになり、その
結果、温度特性かきわめて悪くなるという欠点を有して
いた。Structure of the conventional example and its problems The hot water storage tank in the conventional hot water storage device is an open type, and in particular, a horizontal type hot water storage tank whose width rIJ is larger than its height is used.・I-C+1. l, water gamma: emotion 1 skin (
Temperature stratification that takes advantage of the density difference between small and small tanks is difficult to create, and when hot water is supplied from a small tank, water cannot be supplied to the tank at the same time, resulting in a decrease in the quality of hot water in the tank. As a result, it had the disadvantage of extremely poor temperature characteristics.
発明の目的
本発明は1−記欠点に鑑み、温度特性のきわめてすぐれ
た貯湯装置を提供するものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention takes into account the drawbacks mentioned in item 1-1 above and provides a hot water storage device with extremely excellent temperature characteristics.
発明の構成
この目的を達成するだめに本発明の貯湯装置は貯湯槽の
給湯通路からの出湯時には、給湯通路の開閉弁を開成す
るとともに、給水通路お」:0・給水装置の開閉弁を閉
成し、かつ貯湯槽の給水通路からの出湯時には、給水通
路の開閉弁を開成するとともに、給湯通路および給水装
置の開閉弁を閉成するように構成している/こめ、貯湯
槽内の水面のイへ)置(r(応してlti’湯漕の給湯
通路あイ、い(何5給水1由路から出湯するいずれの」
場合にも・いても、貯湯槽内に給水が行なわJl−ると
いうことはなくなり、その結宋、貯湯槽内の湯温が低F
することもなくなるため、温度特性のきわめてずぐれた
貯湯装置を提fj(することができる。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the hot water storage device of the present invention opens the on-off valve of the hot water supply passage and closes the on-off valve of the water supply passage when hot water is discharged from the hot water supply passage of the hot water storage tank. and when hot water is discharged from the water supply passage of the hot water storage tank, the on-off valve of the water supply passage is opened, and the on-off valve of the hot water supply passage and the water supply device is closed. No. 5 Water supply 1 Which hot water outlet comes from
Even if there was a situation, water was no longer supplied to the hot water tank, and as a result, during the Song Dynasty, the temperature of the water in the hot water tank was low.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a hot water storage device with extremely superior temperature characteristics.
実施例の説明
以]:、本考案をその実施例を示す図面にもとづいて訛
、明する。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS: The present invention will be explained based on drawings showing embodiments thereof.
第1図において、1は集熱器で、仁の集熱器1Q、j、
配管2,3により熱交換器4と連3ru L、かつ配貿
2には循環ポンプ5を設けている1、6に土開放型で、
かつ高さよりもA’M Illの大きい横型の貯湯槽で
、この11″j湯槽6d二配管7 、 s (tcより
前記熱交換器4と連面し2、かつ配管7にU、循環ポツ
プ9を設けている。1o(r;f、貯湯槽6の七端開1
−1部6′を閉塞する熟で、この差10には通気管11
を設けている。In Fig. 1, 1 is a heat collector, and the heat collectors 1Q, j,
The pipes 2 and 3 are connected to the heat exchanger 4, and the distribution pump 2 is equipped with a circulation pump 5.
It is a horizontal hot water storage tank with A'M Ill larger than the height, and this 11"j hot water tank 6d has two pipes 7 and s (2 connected to the heat exchanger 4 from tc, and a U pipe 7 and a circulation pop 9). 1o(r;f, the seven ends of the hot water tank 6 are open 1
-1 part 6' is closed, and this difference 10 has a ventilation pipe 11
has been established.
12&:、1.11′j−湯槽6の中部側壁に設けた給
湯通路で、この給’Gj 、’+jTl路12に路間2
弁13を設けでいる。12&:, 1.11'j-A hot water supply passage provided on the middle side wall of the hot water tank 6.
A valve 13 is provided.
14v、]、貯湯槽6のF部側壁に設けた給水通路で、
この給水通路14には開閉弁15を設けている。14v, ], in the water supply passage provided on the F section side wall of the hot water tank 6,
This water supply passage 14 is provided with an on-off valve 15.
16は産生受水槽等の給水装置で、この給水装置16に
は途中に開閉弁1了を設けた給水管18を・接続し、か
つこの給水管18は前記給水通路14および給湯通路1
2と連通し、さら((先端の給湯部19との間には貯湯
槽6内の湯温か低い場合に加熱するボイラー20を設置
している。21は前記貯湯槽6の蓋10に設置された液
面リレーで、この液面リレー21け貯湯槽6内の液面を
感知する少なくとも3本の電% 21 a 、 2 l
b 、 21 cを有しており、かつ貯湯槽6からの
出湯を検知するフロースイッチ22とともに前記複数面
の開閉弁13,16,1γを開閉制能jする。Reference numeral 16 denotes a water supply device such as a production water tank, and a water supply pipe 18 having an on-off valve 1 in the middle is connected to this water supply device 16, and this water supply pipe 18 is connected to the water supply passage 14 and the hot water supply passage 1.
A boiler 20 is installed between the hot water supply unit 19 at the tip of the hot water tank 2 and a boiler 20 that heats the hot water in the hot water tank 6 when the temperature is low. The liquid level relay 21 has at least three electric currents to detect the liquid level in the hot water storage tank 6.
b, 21c, and controls the opening/closing of the plurality of open/close valves 13, 16, 1γ together with a flow switch 22 that detects the discharge of hot water from the hot water storage tank 6.
上記構成において動作を説明する。まず集熱器1で太陽
熱を吸収し、加熱された熱媒を循環ポツプ5により熱交
換器4へ循環さぜ、そして熱交換器4で熱交換された熱
は循環ポンプ9によって貯湯槽6に循環させて貯湯槽6
内の水を加熱する。The operation in the above configuration will be explained. First, solar heat is absorbed by the heat collector 1, and the heated heat medium is circulated to the heat exchanger 4 by the circulation pump 5.The heat exchanged by the heat exchanger 4 is then transferred to the hot water storage tank 6 by the circulation pump 9. Circulate hot water tank 6
Heat the water inside.
そして貯イ易槽6内のお湯を使用する場合は、貯湯槽6
の中部側壁に設けた給湯通路12より出湯さ田るか、こ
のJ場合、給(易パn路12よりお、助力(出湯すると
、フロースイッチ22がこの出湯を検知して動1′F何
〜、給湯ノ[n路12の開閉弁13を開成する。When using the hot water in the hot water storage tank 6,
In this case, when hot water is dispensed from the hot water supply passage 12 provided on the central side wall of the - Open the on-off valve 13 of the hot water supply channel 12.
この給湯西路12からの出湯時において(l:15、第
2図に、jりす」=うに、給水1Fn路14の開閉弁1
6および給水ゞi=+’; 1 sの開閉弁17は閉成
さIする。そしてこの出湯によって貯湯槽6内の水面が
Fがり、その水面が液面リレー21の電極21bの下端
位置h2′:tて低トすると、第3図に示すように、給
湯〕[η路12の開閉弁13が閉成するとともに、給水
通路14の開閉弁15が[シ1〕成する。これにより貯
湯槽6内のお湯は貯湯槽6の下部に位置する給水通路1
4かも出湯する。さらに給湯が続けて行なわれ、貯湯槽
6内の水面が液面リレー21の′電極21aのF−;4
位置h1以Fに低下すると、空気を吸い込むおそilが
あるため、第4図に示すように給水通路14の開閉弁1
5を閉成して貯湯槽6からの出湯を停止1−1するとと
もに、給水管18の開閉弁1了を開成する。When hot water is discharged from the hot water supply west route 12 (1:15, in Figure 2, the on-off valve 1 of water supply 1Fn route
6 and water supply i=+'; 1 s on-off valve 17 is closed. The water level in the hot water storage tank 6 rises due to this hot water discharge, and when the water level lowers to the lower end position h2':t of the electrode 21b of the liquid level relay 21, as shown in FIG. At the same time, the on-off valve 13 of the water supply passage 14 is closed, and the on-off valve 15 of the water supply passage 14 is formed. As a result, the hot water in the hot water tank 6 is transferred to the water supply passage 1 located at the bottom of the hot water tank 6.
4. There is also a hot spring. Furthermore, hot water continues to be supplied, and the water level in the hot water storage tank 6 reaches F-;
If it falls below the position h1, there is a risk of air being sucked in, so as shown in FIG.
5 is closed to stop hot water from being discharged from the hot water storage tank 6 1-1, and the on-off valve 1-1 of the water supply pipe 18 is opened.
一力、貯湯4iIjI6からの出湯が停止すると、フロ
ースイッチ22の動作も停止上するため、第517j
i’tx示すように、給水通路14の開閉弁15か開成
されて、給水装置1f116より給水管18および給水
1由路14を介して貯湯槽6内に給水補給される。−亡
して貯湯槽6内の水面が液面リレー21の電極21Cの
下端位置53寸で達すると、第1図に示すように給水通
路14の開閉弁15および給水管18の開閉弁17が閉
成されて、貯湯槽6内への給水補給は停止する。In other words, when the hot water from the hot water storage 4iIjI6 stops, the operation of the flow switch 22 also stops.
As shown in i'tx, the on-off valve 15 of the water supply passage 14 is opened, and water is supplied from the water supply device 1f116 into the hot water tank 6 via the water supply pipe 18 and the water supply 1 route 14. - When the water level in the hot water storage tank 6 reaches the lower end position 53 of the electrode 21C of the liquid level relay 21, the on-off valve 15 of the water supply passage 14 and the on-off valve 17 of the water supply pipe 18 are closed, as shown in FIG. It is closed and water supply to the hot water tank 6 is stopped.
発明の効果
以トのように本発明によれ(弓、貯湯槽の給湯通路から
の出湯時には、給湯通路の開閉弁を開成するとともに、
給水通路および給水装置の開閉弁を閉成し、かつ貯湯槽
の給水通路からの出湯時にdl、給水通路の開閉弁を開
成するとともに、給湯通路および給水装置の開閉弁を閉
成するように構成しているだめ、貯湯槽内の水面の(S
冒4に応じてITi’湯槽の給湯通路あるいは給水通路
から出湯するいずれの場合においても、貯湯槽内に給水
が行な寸〕)するということはなくなり、その結果、貯
湯槽()]の揚乙11,1か低[−1−ることもなくな
る/こ6す、温度4FJ’ (;lのきわめ−Cす(、
l 1/(−開場装置を、l、lfi (其することが
できる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, as shown in FIG.
The on-off valve of the water supply passage and the water supply device is closed, and when hot water is discharged from the water supply passage of the hot water storage tank, the on-off valve of the water supply passage is opened, and the on-off valve of the hot water supply passage and the water supply device is closed. The water surface in the hot water tank (S)
In accordance with Section 4, regardless of whether hot water is discharged from the hot water supply passage or the water supply passage of the ITi' hot water tank, water will not be supplied into the hot water tank ()), and as a result, the pumping of the hot water storage tank ()] will no longer occur. Otsu 11, 1 or low [-1- will no longer be / Ko6su, temperature 4FJ'
l 1/(-the opening device, l, lfi (it is possible).
第1図はイ(発明の一実施例を示ず貯湯装置を備、ぐ−
/こ太陽熱給湯/スデノ、図、第2ジ1〜第5図は同貯
謁装置の動作説明図である。
6−貯湯槽、12 給湯通路、13 、15゜17・
・開閉弁、14−給水d路、16 給水装置、21
液面リレー、22 フロースイソヂ。
代即人の氏名 弁胛士 中 尾 赦 男 ほか1名第1
図
6
−−−\
?0
第2図
第 3 図Figure 1 is a
Figures 1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the storage device. 6-Hot water storage tank, 12 Hot water supply passage, 13, 15° 17.
・Opening/closing valve, 14-Water supply d path, 16 Water supply device, 21
Liquid level relay, 22 flow isoji. Name of Sokuto Orator: Masao Nakao and 1 other person 1st
Figure 6 ---\? 0 Figure 2 Figure 3
Claims (1)
こ貯湯槽と、υr(記給水連路を介して肘謁槽内Vこ給
水するとともに途中に開閉弁を設けた給水装置占と、前
記貯湯槽の液面を複数段階に感知し、かつ貯湯槽からの
出湯を検知するフロースイッチとともに前記複数個の開
閉弁を開閉制御する液面リレーとを具備し、前記貯湯槽
の給湯通路からの出湯時にCI:、給湯通路の開閉弁を
開成するとともに給水1jIi路および給水装置の開閉
弁を閉成し7、かつ貯湯槽の給水通路からの出湯時には
、給水通路の開閉弁を開成するとともに、給湯通路およ
び給水装置の開閉弁を閉成するように構成した貯湯装置
。A hot water supply passage and a water supply passage each having an on-off valve are provided.
This hot water storage tank, a water supply device that supplies water to the water tank through a water supply line and has an on-off valve in the middle, and a water supply system that senses the liquid level of the hot water tank in multiple stages and stores hot water. It is equipped with a flow switch that detects hot water coming out of the tank and a liquid level relay that controls opening and closing of the plurality of on-off valves, and when hot water comes out from the hot water supply passage of the hot water storage tank, CI: opens the on-off valve of the hot water supply passage and The on-off valves of the water supply path 1jIi and the water supply device are closed7, and when hot water is discharged from the water supply passage of the hot water storage tank, the on-off valve of the water supply passage is opened, and the on-off valve of the hot water supply passage and the water supply device is closed. The configured hot water storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58140349A JPS5956654A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Hot water storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58140349A JPS5956654A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Hot water storage device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5956654A true JPS5956654A (en) | 1984-04-02 |
Family
ID=15266759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58140349A Pending JPS5956654A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Hot water storage device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5956654A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61130819U (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-15 | ||
CN102374666A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-14 | 王克涛 | Hot water storage combined device capable of utilizing low-power pump to exchange hot water with solar water heater |
CN103234281A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-07 | 海宁市劲乐太阳能有限公司 | Modular natural circulation solar water heating system |
CN103742887A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 杭州天霸电子有限公司 | Solar steam device |
CN105276801A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-27 | 哈尔滨敬宇民用锅炉科技有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving civil boiler using solar energy |
CN105674384A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-15 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving heating device |
-
1983
- 1983-07-29 JP JP58140349A patent/JPS5956654A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61130819U (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-15 | ||
CN102374666A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-14 | 王克涛 | Hot water storage combined device capable of utilizing low-power pump to exchange hot water with solar water heater |
CN103234281A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-08-07 | 海宁市劲乐太阳能有限公司 | Modular natural circulation solar water heating system |
CN103742887A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 杭州天霸电子有限公司 | Solar steam device |
CN103742887B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-15 | 杭州天霸电子有限公司 | Solar steam device |
CN105276801A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-27 | 哈尔滨敬宇民用锅炉科技有限公司 | Efficient and energy-saving civil boiler using solar energy |
CN105276801B (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-10-02 | 哈尔滨敬宇民用锅炉科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize solar high-efficiency energy-saving civil boiler |
CN105674384A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-15 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving heating device |
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