JPS5956558A - Al alloy for self-color anodization - Google Patents

Al alloy for self-color anodization

Info

Publication number
JPS5956558A
JPS5956558A JP16196682A JP16196682A JPS5956558A JP S5956558 A JPS5956558 A JP S5956558A JP 16196682 A JP16196682 A JP 16196682A JP 16196682 A JP16196682 A JP 16196682A JP S5956558 A JPS5956558 A JP S5956558A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alloy
yellow
al3fe
contg
solubilized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16196682A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6054382B2 (en
Inventor
Shoji Umibe
海部 昌治
Masayoshi Kasagi
笠置 正義
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobe Steel Ltd
Original Assignee
Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobe Steel Ltd filed Critical Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority to JP16196682A priority Critical patent/JPS6054382B2/en
Publication of JPS5956558A publication Critical patent/JPS5956558A/en
Publication of JPS6054382B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6054382B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an Al alloy forming an anodic oxide film which develops yellow, by heat-treating an alloy consisting of specified percentages of Al, Fe and Cr and contg. Al3Fe and solubilized Cr. CONSTITUTION:An Al alloy consisting of 0.4-2% Fe, 0.05-1% Cr and the balance essentially Al and contg. Al3Fe and solubilized Cr is refined, cast, and soaked at >= about 540 deg.C. The alloy is hot rolled, cold rolled, held at about 400-600 deg.C for <=about 5min, and subjected to continuous short time annealing at >=about 100 deg.C/min heating rate and >=about 100 deg.C/min cooling rate. The treated Al alloy plate is anodically oxidized in sulfuric acid to obtain a yellow- colored film. The depth of the yellow color tone can be changed by changing the ratio of Fe/Cr.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は自然発色用A1合金に関し、さらに詳しくは、
陽極酸化処理により黄色系の着色皮膜を生しる自然発色
用A1合金に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an A1 alloy for natural color development, and more specifically,
This invention relates to a naturally colored A1 alloy that produces a yellowish colored film through anodizing treatment.

一般に、l\1−Fe系合金は、ジl造、均熱処理をコ
ントロールすることによりA1.Fe化合物を生成させ
る、二とができ、硫酸による陽極酸化で八131−″(
・化合物が存在するので、無色〜淡黄色の発色皮膜か生
成する。
In general, 1\1-Fe alloys can be produced with A1. 8131-''(
- Due to the presence of the compound, a colorless to pale yellow colored film is formed.

又、AI  Ct・系合金は硫酸による陽極酸化で固溶
木かj!l黄色、引出物が灰色・−黒色になることが知
られている。
Also, AI Ct-based alloys are made of solid wood by anodizing with sulfuric acid. It is known that the color of the drawer becomes gray or black.

しかしながら、八1−Fe  (lr系合金に月する陽
(東酸化による発色については、従来よ1)研究がなさ
れていなかった。
However, no research has been conducted on the color development of 81-Fe (lr-based alloys).

そ、−で、本発明者はΔ1Fp−Cr系合金−二一)い
て種//検訂を重ねた結果、Me、Ctの含有量を適1
にに[ることにJ:す、かつ、適正な熱処理を行なうこ
とによって、黄色系の皮膜を硫酸による陽極酸化により
生成させることがで外ることを見出しtこのである。
So, the inventor of the present invention determined that the content of Me and Ct should be adjusted to 1 as a result of repeated inspections of the Δ1Fp-Cr alloy.
In particular, we have discovered that by performing appropriate heat treatment, a yellowish film can be produced by anodic oxidation with sulfuric acid.

本発明に係る自然発色用A1今金の特徴とするところは
、Fe (1,4−2%、Cr O,05−1%、残部
実質的(、二A1からなり、A13Fe化合物と固溶C
rとを含1ト、陽極酸化皮膜が酢色系に発色することに
ある。
The characteristic feature of the A1 Imakane for natural coloring according to the present invention is that it consists of Fe (1.4-2%, CrO, 0.5-1%, the balance is substantially (2A1), A13Fe compound and solid solution C
The reason is that the anodic oxide film develops a vinegar-colored color.

以[、本発明に係る自然発色用A1合金1こついて具木
的に説明する。
Hereinafter, the A1 alloy for natural color development according to the present invention will be explained in detail.

先ず、本発明に係る自然発色1i A 1合金の含有成
分および成分割合について説明する。
First, the components and component ratios of the naturally colored 1i A 1 alloy according to the present invention will be explained.

Feは所望の色調の陽極酸化皮膜を得るための必須元素
であり、含有量が0.4%未満では黄色系の発色皮膜か
jl)られす、また、2%を越えて含有されると色むら
を牛し易くなる。よって。1・゛Q含有量は0.4−2
%とする。
Fe is an essential element for obtaining an anodic oxide film with a desired color tone. If the content is less than 0.4%, a yellow colored film will be produced, and if it is contained in excess of 2%, the color will change. It becomes easier to hide unevenness. Therefore. 1・゛Q content is 0.4-2
%.

CrはFpと同様に1vi望の陽(傘酸化皮膜を得るた
めの必須元素であ1)、含有量が0.+15%未1シl
!i ’Cは黄色系の発色皮膜が得られず、また、1%
を越えて含有されると強度が高くなる。よって、(It
含有畝は0.05〜1%とする。
Similar to Fp, Cr is a positive element (an essential element for obtaining an umbrella oxide film) and has a content of 0. +15% less than 1 sill
! With i'C, a yellow coloring film was not obtained, and 1%
If the content exceeds 100%, the strength will increase. Therefore, (It
The content of ridges is 0.05 to 1%.

さらに、AI、FeおよびCr固溶木が含有されている
ので、陽1耐酸化により黄色系の皮膜を生成させるので
ある。
Furthermore, since it contains AI, Fe, and Cr solid solution wood, it produces a yellowish film due to its positive oxidation resistance.

また、池のi0素が含有される場合には、81O02%
lυ、下、Mn、N輸、1゛1等は0.1%1:J1下
に載る必要がある。
In addition, if the i0 element of pond is contained, 81O02%
Lυ, lower, Mn, N import, 1゛1 etc. need to be listed under 0.1% 1:J1.

次に、本発明に係る自然発色用A1合金は黄色系の皮膜
を生成するためのI’e、0+が1・記の通り適+I:
、Iご含有されてはいるが1、二の外に、V)、ト説明
する熱処理を必要とするものである。
Next, the A1 alloy for natural coloring according to the present invention has I'e, 0+ of 1, suitable for producing a yellowish film, +I:
, I, but in addition to 1 and 2, V) and G require the heat treatment described below.

即4、Fe、Crを適+tEに含むノ\1合金を溶暫し
、n造後均熱温度を5411 ’C以−1,で均熱処理
を行ない、次いで、熱間)1′、延、冷間圧延終了後、
温度、i (+ (,1−・600℃に5分以内保持後
、加熱速度、冷〕J1速度はいずれも1o t+ ’c
/分以1にt;いて、連続短時間焼鈍を行なうのがbr
ましく、このように処理されたA1合金板を硫酸tこよ
る陽極酸化を行なうと荷色系の発色皮膜か得られるもの
である。
In other words, 4. The alloy containing Fe and Cr at appropriate +tE is melted and soaked at a soaking temperature of 5411'C or higher, followed by hot rolling and cooling. After finishing rolling,
Temperature, I
br
Indeed, when the A1 alloy plate treated in this manner is anodized using sulfuric acid, a colored film can be obtained.

5二の場合に、均熱処理を54 (’l ’C以−1,
で行なうことにより、黄色系に発色さぜるAt31’e
化合物を形成させるのである。
In the case of 52, the soaking treatment is performed at 54 ('l 'C or more -1,
At31'e, which develops a yellowish color,
It causes compounds to form.

そして、黄色系の色調は、A l v F(・とCr固
溶体か発色するらのであるが、F’ c/ Crの比を
変える5二と(こより)農1炎を変える、二とができる
The yellow color tone is produced by A l v F (・ and Cr solid solution), but it can be done by changing the ratio of F' c / Cr and (by) changing the flame. .

本発明に係る自然発色用Δ1合金の実施例を説明する。Examples of the Δ1 alloy for natural color development according to the present invention will be described.

実施例 Feす3よびCrを第1表に示す含有成分、成分割合で
、残部実質的にA1からなるAI−FeC庁系介金溶湯
を鋳型に注入し、冷却速度2°C/秒で冷却凝固させた
鋳塊を、6 (1(1’Cで5時間均熱処理を行ない、
次いで、熱間圧延(仕上温度25 +、1 ”C1空冷
)、冷開圧延を行ない2 manの板厚とした。この板
J’f、 2 manの供試材は−1−記に説明した連
続Li1時間焼鈍力式による焼鈍を行なうことが望まし
い。
Example: A molten AI-FeC metal containing Fe3 and Cr in the components and proportions shown in Table 1, with the remainder being substantially A1, was poured into a mold and cooled at a cooling rate of 2°C/sec. The solidified ingot was soaked at 6 (1 (1'C) for 5 hours,
Next, hot rolling (finishing temperature 25 +, 1" C1 air cooling) and cold open rolling were performed to obtain a plate thickness of 2 man. This plate J'f, 2 man test material was as described in -1-. It is desirable to carry out annealing using a continuous Li 1 hour annealing force type.

次に、これらの供試材を15%硫酸中(温度15°C1
電流密度3A/山n2、通電時開;(0分)で陽極酸化
をイjなった。
Next, these test materials were placed in 15% sulfuric acid (temperature: 15°C).
Anodic oxidation was carried out at a current density of 3 A/peak n2, open when energized (0 minutes).

その結果を第2表に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

第2表 以1.説明したように、本発明に係る自然発色用A1合
金はL記の構成を有しているものであるから、所望の黄
色系の皮膜を容易tこ得ることができるという優れた効
果を奏する。
From Table 2 1. As explained above, since the A1 alloy for natural coloring according to the present invention has the structure shown in L, it has the excellent effect of easily forming a desired yellowish film.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] l’ e 0.4 = 2%、(二r O,05= ]
%、残部実質的にノ\1がらなり、ノ\lJ’+・と固
溶C+・とを含み、陽極酸化皮膜が黄゛色系に発色する
自然発色用A1合金。
l' e 0.4 = 2%, (2r O,05 = ]
%, the remainder essentially consists of \\1, contains \lJ′+・ and solid solution C+・, and the anodic oxide film develops a yellowish color.
JP16196682A 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Al alloy for natural coloring Expired JPS6054382B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16196682A JPS6054382B2 (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Al alloy for natural coloring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16196682A JPS6054382B2 (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Al alloy for natural coloring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5956558A true JPS5956558A (en) 1984-04-02
JPS6054382B2 JPS6054382B2 (en) 1985-11-29

Family

ID=15745455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16196682A Expired JPS6054382B2 (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Al alloy for natural coloring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6054382B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0441643A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-02-12 Sky Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy having bluish gray color tone after anodic oxidation treatment and its manufacture
JPH062062A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Showa Alum Corp Aluminum alloy for drawing
JPH0748642A (en) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-21 Showa Alum Corp Color-developed aluminum alloy clad material for forming face with different color
JPH07113138A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-05-02 Showa Alum Corp Colored aluminum alloy clad material for forming dissimilar-color surfaces
JPH07118780A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-05-09 Showa Alum Corp Colored aluminum alloy clad material for forming dissimilar-color surfaces

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0441643A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-02-12 Sky Alum Co Ltd Aluminum alloy having bluish gray color tone after anodic oxidation treatment and its manufacture
JPH062062A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Showa Alum Corp Aluminum alloy for drawing
JPH0748642A (en) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-21 Showa Alum Corp Color-developed aluminum alloy clad material for forming face with different color
JPH07113138A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-05-02 Showa Alum Corp Colored aluminum alloy clad material for forming dissimilar-color surfaces
JPH07118780A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-05-09 Showa Alum Corp Colored aluminum alloy clad material for forming dissimilar-color surfaces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6054382B2 (en) 1985-11-29

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