JPS5952533A - Shaft type recirculation rice refiner - Google Patents

Shaft type recirculation rice refiner

Info

Publication number
JPS5952533A
JPS5952533A JP16300382A JP16300382A JPS5952533A JP S5952533 A JPS5952533 A JP S5952533A JP 16300382 A JP16300382 A JP 16300382A JP 16300382 A JP16300382 A JP 16300382A JP S5952533 A JPS5952533 A JP S5952533A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
bran
vertical
milling
trochanter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16300382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0114813B2 (en
Inventor
佐竹 利彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Satake Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Satake Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Satake Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Satake Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP16300382A priority Critical patent/JPS5952533A/en
Publication of JPS5952533A publication Critical patent/JPS5952533A/en
Publication of JPH0114813B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0114813B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は竪型循環精米機の改良に係る。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to an improvement of a vertical circulation rice mill.

農村の家庭用精米機はわが国の精米構造が都市集中大型
精米工場と人工過疎危村分散小型精悉機との二元化にな
ってにるために農村の精米は各家庭で自家用白米を自給
する風習になっており、そ、の合理化が迫られている。
Rice milling machines for home use in rural areas are divided into two types: large rice milling factories concentrated in cities and small milling machines distributed in villages facing artificial depopulation. It has become a custom to do so, and there is an urgent need to rationalize it.

米の生産業者が都市生活+り悪条件の粗悪な低品位米を
常用すべきではないのに、従来は2種の精米方式が採ら
れ、その1種は玄米が同一精白室を単に1回通過するだ
けで精米を完了し゛C白米にする横型精米別で、この方
式では除糠がほぼ充分に行われ、都市精米より遜色はあ
っても大きな品位差はないものの他の1種は横型循環精
米機(第7図参照)で精白室の上部に米タンクを載置し
、精白室からこのタンクに米を押し上げて循環する際、
押し上げの反作用を精白室の抵抗に利用するので、除糠
研磨が非常に不完全になる欠陥を避けられないのが伝統
的な致命的欠陥になっており、また竪型循環精米機(第
8図参照)は精白室に多孔壁の精白筒がないので一層除
糠が困難であり、上部排出口から一旦排出した米粒が傾
斜した網上を流下するだけでは米粒の付着糠は決して除
去できないから、前者の横型より更に除糠研磨が不完全
であり、事実上実用化されている竪型循環精米機は皆無
である。
Although rice producers should not regularly use poor-quality, low-grade rice that has been subjected to harsh urban living conditions, two types of rice milling methods have been used in the past, one of which is that brown rice is passed through the same milling room only once. The rice milling process is completed just by passing through the rice, and it becomes white rice.This method removes the bran almost completely, and although it is inferior to urban rice milling, there is no big difference in quality. In a rice milling machine (see Figure 7), a rice tank is placed on top of the milling chamber, and when rice is pushed up from the milling chamber into this tank and circulated,
Since the reaction of pushing up is used as resistance in the polishing chamber, a traditional fatal flaw is that it is impossible to avoid defects that result in extremely incomplete polishing. (see figure) is even more difficult to remove the rice bran because the polishing room does not have a polishing cylinder with a porous wall, and the rice grains that are once discharged from the upper discharge port cannot be removed by simply flowing down on the sloping screen. , the bran removal polishing is even more incomplete than the former horizontal type, and there are virtually no vertical type circulating rice mills in practical use.

この白米品位の悪い循環型精米機を敢えて選ぶ所以は、
精白室要部が磨損して能率その他の性能が低下しても、
行程が循環方式なので白米になるまで放置しておけば、
いつかは白米になるという安易さにある。また精米吊が
僅少なので精米作業をあせることも急ぐこともなく、精
米時間に制約がないという前提において評価される機種
なので、このような特殊事情下にはむしろ有効な精米方
式である。ただし、付着糠のとれない白米になることは
宿命的な大きな泣きどころの共通的欠陥である。また横
型循環精米機では変形的なタンク内を米が循環するので
白米が循環法になる傾向も一つの欠陥である。これらの
欠陥を除去して除糠研磨の高級白米を自給できるように
改良したのが、本発明の目的である。
The reason why we chose this circulation-type rice milling machine with poor polished rice quality is because
Even if the main parts of the whitening room are worn out and efficiency and other performance decreases,
The process is a circulation method, so if you leave it until it becomes white rice,
The ease with which rice can be made into white rice someday. In addition, since the rice milling process is minimal, there is no need to rush the rice milling process, and this model is evaluated on the premise that there are no constraints on the rice milling time, so it is a rather effective rice milling method under such special circumstances. However, the fact that the rice does not retain its sticky residue is a common and fatal flaw. Another drawback of horizontal circulating rice mills is that they tend to use a circulating method for polished rice because the rice circulates in a deformed tank. It is an object of the present invention to remove these defects and improve the rice so that it can self-sufficiently produce high-grade white rice that has been polished to remove bran.

そこで、本発明は精白筒を中央に同心的に容器すなわち
タンク内に立設し、このタンクの低壁部付近の精白筒の
下部周囲の給入口から米を供給して精白室を正送し全周
に均一に排出してタンクを循環する循環行程にしたので
循環法を防ぎ均一精白米に加工できるようになり、また
精白室で発生する糠は精白筒の多孔壁を通して除去され
除糠室から糠の落下路を経てタンク外に排除されて美麗
な研磨白米となり特に排風真車の排風吸引によって排除
きれる場合には一層鮮かな無洗米の理想白米になる。
Therefore, in the present invention, a polishing tube is placed concentrically in the center of a container or tank, and rice is supplied from the inlet around the bottom of the polishing tube near the low wall of the tank, and the rice is transported forward through the polishing chamber. By using a circulation process in which the rice is discharged uniformly around the entire circumference and circulated through the tank, it is possible to prevent the circulation method and process the rice into uniformly polished rice.Also, the bran generated in the milling room is removed through the perforated wall of the milling cylinder, and the rice bran is removed from the rice bran removal chamber. When the rice bran is removed from the tank through the falling path of the bran, it becomes beautiful polished white rice, and especially when it can be removed by the exhaust air suction of the air exhaust machine, it becomes even more vivid, ideal white rice that has not been washed.

また、下部螺旋は米粒の給入口から流入する米粒を精白
転子の精白空部1送って精白に必要な負荷を発生するも
のであ菖が、上部上進螺旋は精白能力を可及的排除した
単なる輸送作用をなすと共に精白筒の上層であるから米
粒密度が稀薄なので精白筒の除糠用多孔壁内面で軽く研
磨除糠して糠を精白筒外に排糠するので充分付着糠を除
去すると共に精白室に過度の過圧を及ぼすことがなく、
停電時に急停止しても精白室で詰まる危険がなり、墓停
止のまま運転しても平然と始動する程無理のない起動性
を有し、自由に始動できる稀に見る緩衝的効果を備えて
いることも特筆に値する。
In addition, the lower spiral sends the rice grains flowing in from the rice grain inlet to the milling cavity of the milling trochanter to generate the load necessary for milling, and the upper upward spiral eliminates the milling capacity as much as possible. Since it is the upper layer of the polishing tube, the density of rice grains is low, so the rice grains are lightly polished on the inner surface of the porous wall for removing rice bran, and the rice is discharged outside the polishing tube, so that the rice grains that have adhered to the rice grains are sufficiently removed. At the same time, it does not exert excessive overpressure on the whitening room.
Even if it suddenly stops during a power outage, there is no risk of clogging in the whitening room, and even if the machine is stopped at a graveyard, it will start without any trouble, and it has a rare buffering effect that allows it to start freely. This is also worth mentioning.

従来竪型循環精米機が実用化に成功しなかったのは、除
糠が不完全な巳とにあった。これらはいずれもタンク内
の精白筒に除m壁がなく、タンクに傾架した金網面を浮
流状に流下させるものであるが、米粒は特別な撹拌構造
でない限り、単に網に押し付【プて流下した位では米粒
面に粘着した付着糠の除糠効果が全<1qられないので
、いずれも失敗に終っている。
The reason why the conventional vertical circulation rice milling machine was not successfully put into practical use was because the rice bran removal was incomplete. In all of these methods, the milling cylinder inside the tank does not have a wall, and the rice grains are allowed to flow down a wire mesh surface tilted over the tank, but unless a special stirring structure is used, the rice grains are simply pressed against the mesh. All methods end in failure because the bran removal effect of the adhering bran on the surface of the rice grains cannot be removed by less than 1q when the rice grains are allowed to flow down.

本発明は外筒によって除糠用多孔壁がタンク内の米粒層
と隔離され、精白転子の撹拌作用と摩擦力と米粒が転子
から受ける遠心力によって多孔壁から外筒の除糠室内に
吸出除糠して米粒面の付着糠を充分に除去払拭し品位の
高い白米が加工され、特に外筒に排出した糠を吸引作用
によって立設除糠管から翼を通して間外に排出する場合
には一層精白斑のない除糠研磨の美麗な白米が得られる
In the present invention, the porous wall for removing rice bran is separated from the rice grain layer in the tank by the outer cylinder, and the stirring action and frictional force of the milling trochanter and the centrifugal force that the rice grains receive from the trochanter are used to move the porous wall into the rice grain removal chamber of the outer cylinder. High quality polished rice is processed by suctioning and removing the bran adhering to the surface of the rice grains, especially when the bran discharged into the outer cylinder is discharged from the vertical bran removal pipe through the blades by suction action. This method yields beautiful white rice that has been polished to remove the bran and has no white spots.

このように本発明は竪型循環精米機において、多孔壁除
糠精白筒の外周に容器の米層と隔離した除糠苗除糠通路
を設けたことによって始めて付着糠のない美麗な白米の
搗精に成功したもので、その効果は大きい。
As described above, the present invention provides a vertical circulation rice milling machine with a bran-removal passage separated from the rice layer of the container on the outer periphery of the porous-walled rice bran-removal tube, thereby making it possible to mill beautiful white rice without adhering rice bran. It has been successful, and the effects are great.

なお、本発明の精白転子には研削砥石製の研削式または
鉄製の摩擦式などが使用される。
In addition, for the whitening trochanter of the present invention, a grinding type made of a grinding wheel or a friction type made of iron is used.

本発明を実施例図について説明りる。断面が口形状の米
粒投入循環用容器1の内部中央に、摩擦系の精白転子2
と下部上逆螺旋転子3を上下に関連的に軸着した竪軸5
を立設すると共に、竪軸5の軸端部を電動機6の主軸に
連結して回転するようにし、前記精白転子2の外周を、
その内周を多孔壁部7にした腎型精白筒8によって包囲
して精白室9を形成し、前記精白筒8の外周には空隙を
介して外套10を設置ノでその内部を除糠通路用除糠室
11となし、該除糠室11の下部に排糠口12を設け、
該排糠口12と前記容器1の低壁部に開口した排糠窓1
3を棚落下路14によって連絡し、15は精白筒8の上
部排出口の上方に設(プだ圧迫蓋で、(第1図および第
6図参照)前記容器1の上縁部から突設した横架状支持
杆16の端部に設けた11節用螺@17および弾性ばね
18とによって圧迫蓋15を支承すると共に、その押圧
力を調節するように形成し、19は内部に電動機6を収
納した基台、20は容器1の米粒投入口、21は容器1
の底壁部に設けた排米樋、22は容器1底壁部に設けた
排糠窓13に連結し1〔排糠fil、23は精白筒8の
下側部に設けた米粒の給入口である。
The present invention will be explained with reference to embodiment figures. A friction-type polishing trochanter 2 is installed in the center of the rice grain input circulation container 1, which has a mouth-shaped cross section.
and a vertical shaft 5 with a lower upside-down spiral trochanter 3 attached vertically in relation to each other.
is erected, and the shaft end of the vertical shaft 5 is connected to the main shaft of an electric motor 6 for rotation, and the outer periphery of the polished trochanter 2 is
A milling chamber 9 is formed by surrounding the inner periphery with a kidney-shaped milling tube 8 having a porous wall 7, and a mantle 10 is installed on the outer periphery of the milling tube 8 with a gap therebetween to form a rice bran removal passage. A bran removal chamber 11 is provided for use, and a bran discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom of the bran removal chamber 11.
The bran discharge port 12 and the bran discharge window 1 opened in the lower wall of the container 1
3 are connected by a shelf drop passage 14, and 15 is a pressurized lid installed above the upper discharge port of the polishing tube 8 (see FIGS. 1 and 6), which protrudes from the upper edge of the container 1. The compression lid 15 is supported by an 11-bar screw @ 17 provided at the end of the horizontal support rod 16 and an elastic spring 18, and the compression lid 15 is formed to adjust the pressing force. The stored base, 20 is the rice grain inlet of container 1, 21 is container 1
22 is connected to the rice bran discharge window 13 provided on the bottom wall of the container 1; It is.

上述の構成であるから、原料玄米を前記循環用容器1内
に供給して該装置を起動すると、螺旋転子3と精穀転子
2が竪軸5によって回転して容器内の玄米は精白筒8の
下側に設置プた給米口23から精白室9に流入して精白
作用を受け、該精白作用によって生じた糠粉は、多孔壁
部7を通して除去されて除糠室11に流入すると共に、
その下部の排糠口12から棚落下路14を流下して排1
i窓13を介して排IJi Ifi 22から機外に排
出される。また精白室9の白米は圧迫蓋15との間隙か
ら容器1内に流下し該白米は前記循環行程を数回法循環
流動して所定の精白度に搗精されて次行程に委ねられる
With the above-described configuration, when raw brown rice is supplied into the circulation container 1 and the device is started, the spiral rotor 3 and the milling rotor 2 are rotated by the vertical shaft 5, and the brown rice in the container is polished. The rice flows into the whitening chamber 9 from the rice feeding port 23 installed on the lower side of the cylinder 8 and undergoes a whitening action, and the rice bran generated by the whitening action is removed through the porous wall 7 and flows into the rice bran removal chamber 11. At the same time,
The drain 1 flows down the shelf fall path 14 from the drain port 12 at the bottom.
It is discharged from the exhaust IJi Ifi 22 to the outside of the machine via the i window 13. Also, the polished rice in the milling chamber 9 flows into the container 1 through the gap with the pressure lid 15, and the polished rice is circulated several times through the circulation process to be milled to a predetermined degree of polishing, and then sent to the next process.

特許請求の範囲第(り項のものは、前記精白転子2の上
方において該精白転子2の@@ツる竪軸5と同心状に上
部下送螺旋転子4を装着したので、上部下送螺旋転子4
は、その下方の精白転子2を内装した精白室9内におい
て、米粒の過密による過圧現象を防止して前述した停電
時または急停止時における故障を排除できると共に、除
糠用多孔壁部7内面で、米粒が軽く研磨徐行されて付着
糠のない精白米に搗精できる等の効果がある。
Claim No. (R) has an upper-lower feed spiral trochanter 4 mounted concentrically with the rotating vertical shaft 5 of the milled trochanter 2 above the milled trochanter 2. Lower feed spiral trochanter 4
In the milling chamber 9 containing the milling trochanter 2 below, it is possible to prevent overpressure due to overcrowding of rice grains and eliminate the above-mentioned failure at the time of power outage or sudden stop. 7. On the inner surface, the rice grains are lightly polished and slowed down, making it possible to mill the rice into polished rice without any adhesion of bran.

また、第2図の精米機は、前記竪軸5に研削系の精白転
子24と、下部上逆螺旋転子3および上部下送螺旋転子
4を軸装した別実施例である。
The rice milling machine shown in FIG. 2 is another embodiment in which a grinding type polishing trochanter 24, a lower upside-down spiral trochanter 3, and an upper downward-feeding spiral trochanter 4 are mounted on the vertical shaft 5.

第3図は、精米機の基台19の内部に、前記!!@5に
軸着したn車25を内装した排風室26を設けた精米機
である。
Figure 3 shows the inside of the base 19 of the rice milling machine. ! This is a rice milling machine equipped with an exhaust chamber 26 in which an n wheel 25 is mounted on the shaft.

特許請求の範囲第(4)項のものは、前記排糠口12と
前記容器1の低壁部に間口した排!1v26の吸引口2
7を棚落下路28によって連相したので、精白作用で生
じた糠粉は、前記目串25の回転による吸引力で強制的
に除糠室11内に流入すると共に、その含糠旭は籾落下
路28および排風室26を介して排糠筒29から抑外に
排除され、その除糠能率を大幅(ご向上できる効果があ
る。
According to claim (4), there is a drain opening between the bran draining port 12 and the lower wall of the container 1! 1v26 suction port 2
7 are connected to each other through the shelf falling passage 28, the rice bran produced by the polishing action is forced to flow into the rice bran removal chamber 11 by the suction force generated by the rotation of the grain skewer 25, and the rice bran is removed from the paddy. The rice bran is removed from the rice bran exhaust pipe 29 through the drop passage 28 and the exhaust chamber 26, thereby significantly improving the rice bran removal efficiency.

特許請求の範囲閉(6)項のものは、(石4区参照)前
記竪軸5には上部から前記精白室9に外気を吸入する風
路30をな’t+管φ+I1部31を設は該管軸部の周
囲要部に通風孔32を開いたものであるので、精米機の
基台19の内部に設けた調車25の回転による吸引力で
、竪軸15の管軸部31に設けた風路30から機外空気
が流入すると共に、通風孔32から多孔壁部7を介して
除糠!11に流出してね自作用中に発生した糠粉を強制
的に吸引排除し、その除an風が増大して高率的な除糠
作用を実施し無洗米の理想白米に1111できる効果が
ある。
In the closed claim (6), (see stone section 4) the vertical shaft 5 is provided with an air passage 30 for sucking outside air into the whitening chamber 9 from above, and a pipe φ+I1 part 31 is provided. Since the ventilation hole 32 is opened in the main part around the tube shaft, the suction force generated by the rotation of the pulley 25 provided inside the base 19 of the rice miller is used to blow the tube shaft 31 of the vertical shaft 15. Air outside the machine flows in from the provided air passage 30 and removes bran from the ventilation hole 32 through the porous wall 7! 11, the rice bran powder generated during rice cooking is forcibly removed by suction, and the removal air is increased to perform a high rate of rice bran removal and produce the ideal white rice without washing. be.

また第7図は公知例の横型循環摩IIi米機で、タンク
23内の米粒はロール34の回転によつ−て流入路35
から精白室36に流入して搗精され、発生した糠粉は多
孔W37から除糠室38内に落下し、白米は流出路39
から前記タンク23に返還され該行程を数回法循環して
所定精白Iffの白米にn情される。
FIG. 7 shows a known example of a horizontal circulation milling IIi rice machine, in which rice grains in a tank 23 are transferred to an inflow path 35 by the rotation of a roll 34.
The rice flows into the milling chamber 36 and is milled, and the generated rice bran falls from the porous hole W37 into the rice bran removal chamber 38, and the polished rice flows into the outflow channel 39.
The rice is then returned to the tank 23 and circulated through the process several times to produce polished rice with a predetermined polishing level.

第8図は公知例の竪型循環摩擦精米機で、穀粒タンク4
0内の米粒は竪型螺旋転子41の回転によって竪型j1
白室42内に流入して搗精され、精白室42から流出ツ
る白米は除KIW43の傾斜多孔壁44面を流下してそ
の憾扮を除去されながらタンク内に落下し、該装置内を
数回法循環して所定1η白度の白米にm精される。45
は除糠室の集糠槽である。
Figure 8 shows a known example of a vertical circulation friction rice milling machine, with grain tanks 4 and 4.
The rice grains in 0 are transformed into vertical j1 by the rotation of the vertical spiral rotor 41.
The white rice that flows into the white room 42 and is milled and flows out of the white room 42 flows down the sloped porous wall 44 of the removing KIW 43, falls into the tank while having its impurities removed, and passes through the device several times. It is circulated and milled into white rice with a predetermined whiteness of 1η. 45
is the rice bran collection tank in the rice bran removal room.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の冥旅例図である。第′1図は本装置の側
断面図、第2図は第2実加例の要部の断面図、第3図は
第3実施例の側断面図、第4図は第4実施例の要部の断
面図、第5図は用台実施例のA−A線における平断面図
、第6図は圧迫蓋の斜視図、第7図および第8図は共に
公知例の側断面図である。 1・・・米粒投入循環用容器 2・・・精白転子3・・
・下部上進螺旋転子 4・・・上部正送螺旋転子5・・
・竪軸       6・・・電動ぼ、′l″; :’+”7・・・多孔壁部     8・・・竪型オn
白筒9・・・精白室     10・・・外套11・・
・除糠通路用除糠型 12・・・排vJi口13・・・
排糠窓     14・・・植溝下路15・・・圧迫蓋
     16・・・横架状支持杆17・・・調節用[
fli118・・・弾性ばね19・・・基台     
 20・・・米粒毘人口21・・・排米樋     2
2・・・排糠123・・・給入口     24・・・
精白転子25・・・翼車      26・・・排用室
27・・・吸引口     28・・・棚落下路29・
・・排t8筒     3o・・・風路31・・・管軸
部     32・・・通風孔33・・・タンク   
  34・・・ロール35・・・流入路     36
・・・精白室37・・・多孔壁     38・・・除
糠室39・・・流出路     4o・・・穀粒タンク
41・・・竪型螺旋転子  42・・・竪型精白室43
・・・除糠室     44・・・P]斜斜孔孔壁45
・・集糠槽 特許出願人 第1図 第3図 235図 ’6S 7 1RI 第8図 ・11多売’i+1i JE、 Y’F;  (自発)
1.事件の表示 昭和57年特許願第163003号 2、発明の名称  竪型循環精米機 ごう、補正をする者 事件どの関係 特許出願人 住所 東京都台東区上野1丁目19番10丹55、補正
の対象  明細内 6、補正の内容 別紙の通り明細書の全文を補正ツる。 明    III     i’!4 1、発明の名称 竪型循環精米機 2、特許請求の範囲 (1)、精白転子と下部下送螺旋転子とを上トに竪軸に
軸着しC内装りる竪型精白間に多孔U!部を設け、前記
竪型精白間の下部には米粒給入口を説Cブ、前記竪型精
白間とその外周を包囲する外向どの間に形成する除糠通
路用除1nの上部に1j糠口を設け、これらの精米機構
を米粒投入循環用容器内に装架したことを特徴とする!
!(!型循環精米機。 (2)、前記精白転子の上りにあい(該精白転子の軸着
づる竪軸と同心状に上部工法螺h!を転子を44%iし
たものである前記特h′F請求の範囲第(+)Inに記
載した竪型循環精米機。 (3)、前記排糠口と前記容器の低檗部に間LI した
1ノ[糠窓とを棚落下路によって連絡したb O)ぐあ
る前記特許請求の範囲第(lfiに記載した竪型循環精
米機。 (4)、前記排糠口と前記容器の低W部に聞1’l L
 kυ1風至の吸引L1どを棚落下路によ・〕(連絡し
たしのである前記特許請求の範囲第(+) gHに記載
した竪型循環精米機。 (う)、前記精白室の上部排出口には圧迫蓋を装架した
ーしの(゛ある前記特許請求の範囲第(1)Jllに記
載した竪型循環精米機。 (6)、前記竪軸には上部から前記精白室に外気を吸入
する風路をな1管軸部を設【プ肢管軸部の周囲要部に通
風孔を聞い7j ’(jのである前記特許請求の範囲第
(1)項に記載した竪型循環精米機。 3、発明の詳細な説明 本発明は竪型循環精米機の改良に係る。 農村の家庭用精米機はわが国の精米構造が都市集中大型
精米工場と人工過疎農村分散小型精米機との二元化にな
っているために農村の精米は各家庭e自家用白米を自給
する風習になつ(おり、その合理化が迫られ(いる。米
の生産業者が都市生活より悪条件の粗悪な低品位米を常
11J1べきではないのに、従来は2種の精米り式が採
られ、その1種は玄米が同一精白室を単に1回通過する
だIJ(゛精米を完了しく白米1.りる横型精米機で、
この方式C′は除糠がほぼ充分に行われ、都市精米J、
り遜色tよあっ(し人凸な品位差はないものの、他の1
種は横型循環精米機(第7図参照)で精白¥の1部に米
タンクを載買し、精白室からこのタンクに米を押し上(
J(循環する際、押し」−げの反作用を精白室の抵抗に
利用するので、除糠(III磨が非常に不完全になる欠
陥を避1]□られないのが伝統的なj・聞命的欠陥にな
っており、また竪型循環精米機(第8図参照)は精白室
に多孔壁の精白111)がないの(−屑除糠が困難であ
り、上部す1出口から一■排出した米粒が傾斜した網上
を流上りるだりCI、L米粒の付着糠は決しく除去Cき
ないから、前者の(吊型より更に除11Jlhll磨が
不完全であり、事実」実用化され(いる竪型循環精米機
は皆無(・ある。 この白米品格の悪い循環型精米機を戚え(選ぶ所以は、
精白室要部が磨損しし能率その伯の性能が低下しくも、
行程が循環1ノ式なの(・白米になるまで放置してお【
プは、いつかは白米になるという安易さにある。また精
米伜が僅少4gのC精米作業をあせることも急ぐことも
なく、精米時間に制約がないという前提において評価さ
れる機種なの(・、このJ、うな特殊事情1・にはむし
ろ有効な精米り式Cある。ただし、(’J C5糠のと
れない白米になることは宿命的な大きな)Vきどころの
共通的欠陥である。また横型循環精米機では変形的なタ
ンク内を米が循環するので白米が循環斑になるIn向も
一つの欠陥である。これらの欠陥を除去しC除m研磨の
昌級白米を家庭用循環精米機で自給できるように改良し
たのが、本発明の目的ひある。 そこで、本発明は精白筒を中央に同心的に容器ダなわら
タンク内に立設し、このタンクの低壁部付近の精白向の
下部周囲の給入ロ力日ら米を供給して精白室を下送し全
周に均一に排出しζタンクを均一に循環りるIIIj環
行稈にしたのぐ循環斑を防ぎ均一18白米に加工できる
ようになり、また精白室で発生づる糠は精白向の多孔壁
を通し【除去され除糠室から糠の落下路をllCタンク
外に排除され−(美麗/cr:till磨白米どなりr
lに排風翼車の排風吸引(こよっ(排除される場合には
一層鮮かな無洗米の即想白米に4する。 また、下部螺旋は米粒の給入u /Jlら流入りる米粒
を精白転子の精白λ下部にjスつ(精白に必要な負荷を
発生づるbの(・あるが、1部上送送螺旋精白能力を可
及的排除したli l、zる輸送作用をなりと共に精白
筒の土層であるから米粒密度か稀薄なのぐ精白向の除糠
用多孔檗内面(軽く研磨除糠して帥を精白筒外に排nり
るのt光分イ・]着糠を除去すると共に精白?d1.過
1其の過1Fを及ぼすことがなく、停電時に急停止しく
ち1^白!ひ詰まる危険がなく、急停止のj、ま運転し
くb平然と始動する程無理のない起動性を41し、自由
に始動できる稀に兇るM轡的ダノ果令−備えていること
も特筆に値りる。 従来竪型循M精米l幾が実用化に成功しなかったのは、
除糠が不兄全なことにあった。、これらはいずれもタン
ク内の精白向に除抑壁かなく、タンクに傾架した金網面
を浮流状に流1’E’L!るbのr:″あるが、米粒は
特別な撹拌114造(・ない限り、単に網に押し付りた
り網上を浮>liE Ll ’L )Mj ’l’した
位(゛は米粒面に粘着した付着糠の除1]j効果が全く
得られないのC1いずれも失敗にれつ(いる。 本発明は外筒によつC除糠用多孔壁がタンク内の米粒層
と隔〜(され、精白転子の撹拌作用と■ψ擦力と米粒が
転子から受番プるjメ心力によつ(多孔壁から外向の除
糠室内に吸出除糠しC米粒面の付着糠を充分に除去払拭
し品位の高い白米が加工され、特に外向に排出した糠を
吸引作用によっ(立設除糠管から岡を通し°(機外に排
出覆る場合には一的精白斑のない除糠?iQ磨の矢堕な
白米か得られる。 このように本発明は竪型循環精米機においし、多孔壁部
117精白筒の外周に容器の米層と隔離した除別室除押
通路を設【プたことによって始め(付着糠のない美筋な
白米の搗精に成功したしので、その効果は大きい。 ・ なお、本発明の精白転子には(111削凪す製のfIJ
1削式または鉄製の摩1察八などか使用3fjる。 本発明を実施例図につい(説明(る。li面が口形状の
米粒投入循環用容器1の内部中火に、厚擦系の精白転子
2と−1・部上)ノル螺旋転子3を上下にPJJ連的に
軸着しl〔竪軸5を)l設Jると其に、竪軸5の軸端部
を電動機6の主軸に連結し−(t!、+J転づるように
し、前記精白転子2の外周を、その内周を多孔壁部7に
した竪型精白[1(4によつ(包囲しく1′4i自室9
を形成し、前記精白tτ18の外周には空隙を介しC外
!=10を690(その内部を除糠通路用除IJi室′
1′1となし、iiU除11i ’ii ’11の下部
に排糠口12を設(プ、該1ノ1糠口12と前記容器1
の低壁部に聞[J したJJI糠窓′IS3をlj)落
下路14によって連絡し、1bは精白向8の上部排出口
の上方に設りた1」迫茄−Q、(第゛1図および第6図
参照)前記容器′1の下縁部から突設した横架状支持I
]16の端部に設りた調節用螺軸17および弾性はね1
8とり、I 、J、つ(圧迫葡15を支承Jると其に、
その押圧力を調節りるように形成し、19は内部に電動
機6を収納した基台、20は饗器1の米粒投入口、2′
1は容器1の底壁部に設()た排米樋、22は容器1底
壁部に、i!(プた排糠窓′13に連結した排tin樋
、23は精白筒8の下側部に設(プた米粒の給入口eあ
る。 上述の構成(・′あるから、原料玄米を前記循環用容器
1内に供給して該装置を起9JJ tlると、螺旋転子
3と精穀転子2が竪軸5によっ(回転しく容器内の玄米
は精白筒8の下側に設(ブた給米口23から上方に向か
う程米粒の自重圧が減少ηる精白室9に流入し°ζ精白
作用を受1ノ、該精白作用によつ(生じた糠粉は、多孔
壁部−7を通して除去されC除糠室11に流入づると共
(ご、その下部の排糠口12から練糸−1・路′14を
流下して排糠窓13を介して排糠tiiii 22から
機外に排出される。また精白室9の白米は圧迫蓋15と
の間隙から容器1内に流下し該白米は前記循環行程を数
回状循環流動しC十分除糠1IlI磨を完了した後、所
定の精白劇に搗精8れ【次行程に委ねられる。 特許請求の範囲第(2)項の6の【よ、前記精白転子2
の上方にJ5いて該H白転子2の軸着りる竪軸5と同心
状に十部十送螺Me転j” 4をν;首したので、上部
下送螺旋転子4は、ぞのトノ゛ノの精白転子2を内装し
た精白至り内1.おい(、米粒の過密による過圧現象を
防止しζ1)す述した停電口jまたは急停止時におりる
故16i+、をjJl除(きると共に、精白筒の上層を
占める除糠用多孔壁部7内面CX密度の稀薄な米粒が軒
< l1Jl磨除糠8れ(付着糠のない精白米に搗精C
゛きる等の効果がある。 マIC1’iii 2 図(1) M 米I幾4J、+
’+ii Rd ”11 ’l’lll 5 ニill
 rill系の精白転子24と、”+ζ部上jス灯:旋
転子3および上部下送螺旋転子4を軸装した別実施例(
・ある。 第3図は、精米機の基台′Iりの内R1iに、前記竪軸
5に軸着したW申25を内装し1こ4JiI!i!I至
ン6を設けた精米機である。 特許請求の範囲第44) ]J4のちのは、前記IJV
 1.i+ l]12と前記容器1の低壁部に聞1.j
 L、 7こ↑ノ1用苗26の吸引口27を練糸下路2
8によって連絡したの(゛、精白作用ぐ生じた糠粉は、
前記翼車25)の回転による強力な吸引力で強制的に除
IJi[11内に流入りると共に、そ・の含糠風は別画
下路2ε3および排風室26を介しく排糠筒29か1う
機外(こ排除され、その除糠能率を大幅(こ向−[しC
一層美i用な白米になる効果がある。 特許請求の範囲第(6)項のものは、(第4図参照)前
記竪軸5には上部から前記精白室9に外気を吸入する風
路30をな覆管軸部3′1を設(プ肢管@ i3Bの周
囲要部に通風孔32を聞いたしのυ゛あるのひ、吸引に
要づる給気の抵抗を軽減しC7,g気の供給を1;tシ
、精米機の基台19の内部に設4Jた■卓25の回転に
よる吸引力に応え、竪軸′15)の?!軸部3′1に設
けた風路30から機外gE気が十分流入すると共に、通
風孔32から多孔壁部7を介して除糠室1゛1に流出し
1精白作用中に発生した糠粉を強制的に吸引排除し、そ
の除111風が増大し”(^率的な除糠作用を実施し無
洗米の理想白米に搗精できる効果がある。 また第7図は公知例の横型循jη’l 11N 瞭精米
機゛(、タンク33内の米粒はU−ル3 lのItil
φムによつ(流入路35から精白室36に流入しく搗精
dれ、発生した糠粉は多孔壁3−/ /)1ら除′#、
至3ε(内に落卜し、白米は流出路39から前記タンク
33に返還され該行程を数回θ(循環しC所定精白度の
白米に@粕されるbのCあ◇か、上Ql(タンク33内
の米粒の重仕を精白至36の抵抗とJる精白作用(゛、
多孔’Xi 3 / L=低速か)1(米粒を押し着け
、米粒密度の稀酷も一除糠部1〕1ないから除糠が極め
C不完全で゛ある。 第8図は公知例の竪型循環摩4Q精米1幾C,顆粒タン
ク40内の米粒は竪型螺旋転子41の回転によつ℃竪型
精白室42内に流入しく搗精され、1白至42から流出
りる白米は除糠室433の傾斜多孔壁44而を浮流状に
流トシCその糠粉を除去しようとするものであるが、除
糠不完全のままタンク40内に落トし、該装置内を故回
次循環して所定精9白度の右傾[1米に搗精8ンし1こ
Iil!型的な除)1…不完全l′v米て′ある。45
は除)市至の集糠袷(−ある。 4、図面の簡単な説明 図面は本発明の実施例図eある。第1(2)は本装置の
側1IJi面図、第2図は第2実施例の要6Bの面面図
、第3図は紀3実施例の側@面図、第4図は第4実施例
の要部の断面図、m 5図は第1実施例のA−A線にお
りる平断面図、第6図は1[連語の斜視図、第7図おJ
、び第8図は」いこ公知例の側断面図C゛ある。 1・・・米粒投入循環用容器 2・・・精白転子3・・
・下部上進螺旋転子 4・・・上部1送螺旋転子b・・
・竪軸       6・・・電!PII機7・・・多
孔壁部     8・・・竪型精白筒9・・・精白室 
    10・・・外套17・・・除IJ!通路用除糠
室 12・・・排糠口13・・・排糠窓     1 
/1・・・練糸下路15・・・圧迫蓋     ]6・
・・横架状支持杆17・・・調節用螺軸   18・・
・弾性ばね19・・・基台      20・・・米粒
投入口21・・・排米樋     22・・・排糠樋2
3・・・給入口     24・・・粕日転ゴー25・
・・翼車      2(5・・・IF I!lil〒
′27・・・吸引口     28・・・計落r・)′
δ29・・・排IJi筒     30・・・I!li
回路31・・・管軸部     32・・・適圧(孔3
3・・・タンク     34・・・I」−ル35・・
・流入路     36・・・精白ギ37・・・多孔壁
     33B・・・1t1)糠¥39・・・流出路
     40・・・穀粒タンク41・・・竪型螺旋転
子  42・・・竪型精白室43・・・除糠至    
 44・・・イ…斜多孔壁45・・・集糠槽 特g+(出願人
The drawings are illustrative examples of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present device, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the main parts of the second practical example, Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the third embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a main part of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view taken along line A-A of the table embodiment, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the compression lid, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are side sectional views of a known example. . 1... Rice grain input circulation container 2... Refining trochanter 3...
・Lower upward spiral trochanter 4...Upper forward spiral trochanter 5...
・Vertical shaft 6...Electric type,'l'';:'+'7...Porous wall part 8...Vertical type ON
White tube 9... Whitening room 10... Cloak 11...
・Blank removal type for the bran removal passage 12... Exhaust vJi port 13...
Rice bran discharge window 14... Plant groove lower path 15... Pressure cover 16... Horizontal support rod 17... For adjustment [
fli118...Elastic spring 19...Base
20...Population per rice grain 21...Rice draining gutter 2
2...Blank discharge 123...Inlet 24...
Refining trochanter 25...impeller 26...exhaust chamber 27...suction port 28...shelf fall path 29...
...Exhaust t8 cylinder 3o...Air passage 31...Pipe shaft part 32...Vent hole 33...Tank
34...Roll 35...Inflow path 36
... Refining room 37 ... Porous wall 38 ... Bran removal room 39 ... Outflow channel 4o ... Grain tank 41 ... Vertical spiral trochanter 42 ... Vertical refining room 43
...Blank removal chamber 44...P] Oblique hole wall 45
...Branch collecting tank patent applicant Figure 1 Figure 3 235 Figure '6S 7 1RI Figure 8/11 High sales 'i+1i JE, Y'F; (Spontaneous)
1. Display of the case 1982 Patent Application No. 163003 2, Title of the invention: Vertical circulating rice mill, Person making the amendment: Relationship of the case: Patent applicant address: 1-19-10-55 Ueno, Taito-ku, Tokyo, Subject of the amendment 6. Contents of amendment in the specification The entire text of the specification is amended as shown in the attached sheet. Ming III i'! 4 1. Name of the invention Vertical circulation rice milling machine 2. Claim (1): Vertical milling machine in which a milling trochanter and a lower downward feed spiral trochanter are mounted on a vertical shaft at the top and installed inside C. Porous U! A rice grain inlet is provided in the lower part of the vertical milling space, and a rice grain inlet 1j is provided in the upper part of the bran removal passageway 1n formed between the vertical milling space and the outer wall surrounding the vertical milling space. The feature is that these rice polishing mechanisms are mounted inside a rice grain input circulation container!
! (! type circulation rice milling machine. (2), the upper construction method screw h! is placed concentrically with the vertical axis of the polishing trochanter, and the trochanter is 44% i. The vertical circulation rice milling machine as described in Claim No. (+)In of the above-mentioned feature h'F. b O) A vertical circulating rice milling machine according to claim 1 (lfi), which is connected by a channel.
The suction L1 of the kυ1 air flow is connected to the shelf fall path. A pressure lid is mounted on the outlet (vertical circulation rice milling machine as described in Claim No. (1) Jll. A vertical circulation system according to claim (1), in which a ventilation hole is provided in the peripheral main part of the pipe shaft to provide an air passage for inhaling the air. Rice milling machine. 3. Detailed description of the invention The present invention relates to the improvement of a vertical circulation rice milling machine. The rice milling machine for home use in rural areas is based on the structure of rice milling in Japan, which is a combination of large rice milling factories concentrated in cities and small rice milling machines distributed in depopulated rural areas. Due to dualization, rice milling in rural areas has become a custom for each household to produce its own white rice, and there is an urgent need to rationalize it. Although rice should not always be milled, two types of rice milling methods have been used in the past, one of which is that brown rice passes through the same milling chamber once. With horizontal rice milling machine,
In this method C', bran removal is almost sufficient, and urban rice milling J.
(Although there is no significant difference in quality, the other 1
Seeds are purchased in a horizontal circulating rice mill (see Figure 7), where a rice tank is added to one portion of the milling yen, and the rice is pushed up from the milling room into this tank (
J (During circulation, the reaction of the push-up is used as resistance in the polishing chamber, so the defect that makes the polishing process very incomplete) is unavoidable in the traditional This is a fatal flaw, and the vertical circulating rice mill (see Figure 8) does not have a porous wall (111) in the milling chamber (--it is difficult to remove the rice bran from the top 1 exit). Because the discharged rice grains flow up on the sloping mesh and the adhering bran of CI and L rice grains cannot be removed, the former method (removal polishing is even more incomplete than the hanging type), and in fact, it has not been put into practical use. (There are no vertical circulating rice mills available.) The reason for choosing this circulating rice mill, which has poor polished rice quality, is
Although the main parts of the whitening room were worn out and the efficiency decreased,
The process is a circular 1 type (leave it until it becomes white rice)
The advantage lies in the ease with which rice can be made into white rice someday. In addition, it is a model that is evaluated on the premise that there is no restriction on rice polishing time because it does not rush or rush the rice polishing process (C, which only produces 4g of rice). There is a type C. However, it is a common defect in V-kidokoro ('J C5 polished rice with no bran is destined to be removed).In addition, in horizontal circulation rice mills, rice is circulated in a deformed tank. Therefore, the In orientation, which causes circulation spots in polished rice, is also a defect.The invention of the present invention removes these defects and improves the ability to self-sufficient C-polished Chang grade white rice using a household circulation rice mill. Therefore, in the present invention, a milling cylinder is installed concentrically in the center of a container or a straw tank, and the charging cylinder around the bottom of the tank near the bottom wall facing the milling is used to collect rice. It is possible to prevent uneven circulation and process uniformly 18% white rice by supplying rice, sending it down the milling room, discharging it uniformly around the entire circumference, and circulating it evenly through the ζ tank. The resulting bran is removed through the porous wall facing the polishing, and the path of the bran from the bran removal chamber is expelled to the outside of the llC tank.
The exhaust air from the exhaust vane is sucked into the air by the air exhaust vane. is placed at the bottom of the milling λ of the milling trochanter (b (which generates the load necessary for milling), but there is a part of it that eliminates the upward feeding spiral milling ability as much as possible. At the same time, the density of the rice grains is thinner because it is the soil layer of the polishing tube.The inner surface of the porous bowl for removing the rice grains for polishing (lightly polishing to remove the bran and ejecting the grain from the polishing tube). It removes rice bran and whitens it.1. It doesn't cause any harmful effects, and it stops suddenly in the event of a power outage.1^ White!There is no danger of clogging, and it starts smoothly and smoothly when stopping suddenly. It is also worth mentioning that it has an easy start-up and is equipped with the rare M-type rice control system that allows it to start freely.The conventional vertical circulation M-rice mill was not successfully put into practical use. It was,
There was something wrong with removing rice bran. , None of these had a suppression wall in the direction of the milling inside the tank, and the flow was like a floating stream on the wire mesh surface that was tilted in the tank. R: ``There is, but the rice grains are simply pressed against the net or floated on the net unless there is a special agitation method. Removal of sticky adhering bran (1) No effect can be obtained or (C1) are all failures.The present invention is based on a method in which a porous wall for removing bran is separated from the rice grain layer in the tank by an outer cylinder. , due to the stirring action of the milling trochanter, ■ψ frictional force, and the mental force of the rice grains being pulled from the trochanter (the bran is sucked out from the porous wall into the bran removal chamber facing outward, and the adhering bran on the surface of the rice grains is thoroughly removed). High-quality polished rice is processed by removing and wiping the rice, and in particular, the bran discharged outward is passed through the rice bran by suction (passing through the rice bran from the vertical bran removal pipe). Thus, the present invention provides a vertical circulation rice polishing machine with a separation chamber and a removal passage separated from the rice layer of the container on the outer periphery of the polishing tube with the porous wall 117. [We succeeded in milling beautiful grained white rice with no adhering bran, so the effect is great.
Use 1-cut type or iron 1-shank. The present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment of the present invention (explanation).Into a medium heat inside a rice grain input/circulation container 1 with a mouth-shaped li surface, a thick chafing type milling trochanter 2 and a -1/section top) Norr spiral trochanter 3 When the vertical shaft 5 is connected to the upper and lower shafts in series, connect the shaft end of the vertical shaft 5 to the main shaft of the electric motor 6 so that it rolls -(t!, +J). , the outer periphery of the polishing trochanter 2 and the inner circumference of the vertical polishing trochanter 2 are made into a porous wall 7 [1
is formed, and C outside! is formed on the outer periphery of the polished white tτ18 through a gap. = 10 to 690 (the inside of which is the removal IJi chamber for the bran removal passage)
1'1, and a bran discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom of 11i'ii'11 except for iiU.
1b is connected to the low wall part of the JJI bran window IS3 by a falling passage 14, and 1b is installed above the upper discharge port of the polishing direction 8. (See Figures and Figure 6) A horizontal support I protruding from the lower edge of the container '1
] Adjustment screw shaft 17 and elastic spring 1 provided at the end of 16
8, I, J, tsu (supporting the pressure grapes 15 and that,
19 is a base in which the electric motor 6 is housed, 20 is a rice grain inlet of the rice bowl 1, and 2'
1 is a rice discharging gutter installed on the bottom wall of the container 1, 22 is an i! (The drain gutter 23 connected to the drained rice grain discharge window '13 is installed at the lower part of the polishing tube 8.) There is an inlet e for the drained rice grains. When the grain trochanter 3 and the milling trochanter 2 are rotated by the vertical shaft 5, the brown rice in the container is placed under the polishing tube 8. The rice grains flow into the whitening chamber 9, where the pressure of their own weight decreases as they move upward from the rice feed opening 23, where they undergo a whitening action (the resulting bran powder is absorbed by the porous walls). -7 and flows into the bran removal chamber 11 (C), and flows down from the bran discharge port 12 at the lower part through the bran discharge port 14 through the bran discharge window 13 and from the bran discharge tiii 22. The polished rice in the whitening chamber 9 flows into the container 1 through the gap between the whitening chamber 9 and the pressure lid 15, and the whitened rice goes through the circulation process several times, and after completing thorough polishing to remove the bran. , the semen trochanter 2 is subjected to a predetermined semen drama [left to the next step].
Since the upper downward spiral trochanter 4 is concentric with the vertical shaft 5 on which the H white trochanter 2 is attached, the upper downward spiral trochanter 4 is The inside of the milling machine with the milling trochanter 2 of the tonneau (1) prevents the overpressure phenomenon due to overcrowding of rice grains. (At the same time, the rice grains with a thinner density C
It has the effect of killing. Ma IC1'iii 2 Figure (1) M rice Iku 4J, +
'+ii Rd "11 'l'llll 5 niill
Another embodiment (
·be. Fig. 3 shows that a W shaft 25 attached to the vertical shaft 5 is installed inside the base R1i of the rice milling machine. i! This is a rice milling machine equipped with I to 6. Claim No. 44) J4 later, the above IJV
1. i+l] 12 and the lower wall of the container 1. j
L, 7 ↑ No. 1 seedling 26 suction port 27 kneading thread lower path 2
8 reported (゛, the bran powder produced by the whitening process is
The strong suction force generated by the rotation of the impeller 25) forcibly flows into the removal IJi [11], and the bran-containing air flows through the separate lower passage 2ε3 and the exhaust chamber 26 into the rice bran removal tube. 29 or 1 was removed from the machine, greatly improving its bran removal efficiency.
It has the effect of making white rice even more beautiful. Claim (6) provides that (see FIG. 4) the vertical shaft 5 is provided with a covered pipe shaft portion 3'1 having an air passage 30 for sucking outside air into the whitening chamber 9 from above. (There is a ventilation hole 32 in the main part around the limb pipe @i3B, which reduces the resistance of the air supply required for suction and increases the supply of air to 1;t, the rice miller. In response to the suction force generated by the rotation of the 4J table 25 installed inside the base 19, the vertical axis '15) is rotated. ! A sufficient amount of external gE air flows in from the air passage 30 provided in the shaft part 3'1, and flows out from the ventilation hole 32 through the porous wall part 7 into the rice bran removal chamber 1'1 to remove the bran generated during the polishing process. The powder is forcibly removed by suction, and the removal 111 wind is increased, which has the effect of effectively removing the bran and milling into the ideal white rice without washing. jη'l 11N rice milling machine (The rice grains in tank 33 are
The rice bran is milled by flowing into the polishing chamber 36 from the inflow channel 35, and the generated rice bran is removed from the porous wall 3.
The polished rice is returned to the tank 33 from the outflow passage 39 and is circulated several times θ (C) to become polished rice with a predetermined degree of polishing. (The whitening effect is that the heavy handling of rice grains in the tank 33 is the resistance of the whitening process 36.
Since there is no porous hole 'Xi 3 / L = low speed) 1 (the rice grains are pressed against each other, and the rice grain density is also severely reduced, the bran removal is extremely incomplete). Figure 8 shows a known example. The rice grains in the vertical circulation grinder 4Q are polished by rotation of the vertical spiral rotor 41 and milled as they flow into the vertical milling chamber 42, and the polished rice flows out from the grain tank 42. The slanted porous wall 44 of the rice bran removal chamber 433 was used to try to remove the rice bran, but it fell into the tank 40 with incomplete rice bran removal, causing damage to the inside of the device. It is circulated several times and the whiteness of the predetermined whiteness is 9 times. 45
4. Brief explanation of the drawings The drawings are the embodiments of the present invention. The first (2) is a side view of the device, and the second is a side view of the device. Figure 3 is a side view of the main part 6B of the second embodiment, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the fourth embodiment, Figure 5 is the A of the first embodiment. -A plane sectional view taken along line A, Figure 6 is a perspective view of 1 [collocation, Figure 7 and J
, and FIG. 8 are side sectional views C of a known example. 1... Rice grain input circulation container 2... Refining trochanter 3...
・Lower upward spiral trochanter 4...Upper 1-feed spiral trochanter b...
・Vertical axis 6... Electric! PII machine 7... Porous wall part 8... Vertical polishing tube 9... Refining chamber
10...Cloak 17...Excluding IJ! Bran removal room for passage 12...Blank removal port 13...Blank removal window 1
/1... Nerito lower path 15... Compression lid ]6.
・Horizontal support rod 17 ・Adjustment screw shaft 18 ・・
・Elastic spring 19...Base 20...Rice grain input port 21...Rice discharging gutter 22...Blanc discharging gutter 2
3...Inlet 24...Kasu Nitten Go 25.
...Wing wheel 2 (5...IF I!lil〒
'27...Suction port 28...Meter drop r・)'
δ29...Exhaust IJi cylinder 30...I! li
Circuit 31... Tube shaft portion 32... Appropriate pressure (hole 3
3...tank 34...I''-le 35...
・Inflow channel 36... Refined grain 37... Porous wall 33B... 1t1) Bran ¥39... Outflow channel 40... Grain tank 41... Vertical spiral trochanter 42... Vertical Mold whitening room 43...Run removal
44...A...Diagonal porous wall 45...Branch collecting tank special g+ (applicant

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1)、li白枢転子下部工法螺旋転子とを上下に竪軸
に軸着して内装する竪型精白筒に多孔壁部を設け、前記
竪型精白筒の下部には米粒給入口設け、前記竪型精白筒
とその外周を包囲する外筒との間に形成する除糠通路用
除糠室の下部に排糠口を設け、これらの精米機構を米粒
投入循環用容器内に装架したことを特徴とする竪型循環
精米機。 り2)、前記精白転子の上方において該精白転子の軸着
する竪軸と同心状に上部上法螺旋転子を装着したもので
ある前記特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載した竪型循環
精米機。 (3)、前記排糠口と前記容器の低壁部に開口した排糠
窓とを糠落下路によって連絡したものである前記特許請
求の範囲第(1)項に記載した竪型循環精米機。 (4)、前記排糠口と前記容器の低壁部に関口した排風
室の吸引口とを糠落下路によって連絡したものである前
記特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載した竪型循環精米機
。 (5)、前記精白室の上部排出口には圧迫蓋を装架した
ものである前記特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載した竪
型循環精米機。 (6)、前記竪軸には上部から前記精白室に外気を吸入
する風路をなす管軸部を設は該管軸部の周囲要部に通風
孔を叩いたものである前記特許請求の範囲第(1)項に
一己戦した竪型循環精米機。
[Claims] (1) Li White Pivot Rotor Lower Construction Method A vertical polishing tube in which a spiral rotor is attached vertically to a vertical shaft is provided with a perforated wall portion, A rice grain inlet is provided in the lower part, and a bran discharge port is provided in the lower part of the bran removal chamber for the bran removal passage formed between the vertical polishing tube and the outer cylinder surrounding the outer circumference, and these rice polishing mechanisms are used to input rice grains. A vertical circulation rice milling machine characterized by being installed inside a circulation container. 2), an upper upward spiral trochanter is installed above the refined trochanter and concentrically with the vertical shaft to which the refined trochanter is attached; Vertical circulation rice milling machine. (3) The vertical circulation rice milling machine according to claim (1), wherein the bran discharge port and a bran discharge window opened in the lower wall of the container are connected by a bran falling path. . (4) The vertical type according to claim (1), wherein the bran discharge port and the suction port of the ventilation chamber connected to the low wall of the container are connected by a bran falling path. Circulating rice milling machine. (5) The vertical circulation rice milling machine as set forth in claim (1), wherein a pressure lid is mounted on the upper discharge port of the milling chamber. (6) The vertical shaft is provided with a pipe shaft portion forming an air passage for sucking outside air into the milling chamber from the upper part, and ventilation holes are punched in important parts around the pipe shaft portion. Vertical circulation rice milling machine that is uniquely suited to scope (1).
JP16300382A 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Shaft type recirculation rice refiner Granted JPS5952533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16300382A JPS5952533A (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Shaft type recirculation rice refiner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16300382A JPS5952533A (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Shaft type recirculation rice refiner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5952533A true JPS5952533A (en) 1984-03-27
JPH0114813B2 JPH0114813B2 (en) 1989-03-14

Family

ID=15765344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16300382A Granted JPS5952533A (en) 1982-09-17 1982-09-17 Shaft type recirculation rice refiner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5952533A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62129150A (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-11 株式会社山本製作所 Recirculation type rice refining machine
JPS6295735U (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-06-18
JPH01180254A (en) * 1988-01-09 1989-07-18 Satake Eng Co Ltd Circulation-type vertical-shaft rice milling machine
JPH0395942A (en) * 1989-06-05 1991-04-22 Santa Barbara Res Center Method of forming junction with fewdefects in semiconductor material

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58216745A (en) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-16 株式会社 サタケ Shaft type recirculation friction rice refiner

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58216745A (en) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-16 株式会社 サタケ Shaft type recirculation friction rice refiner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62129150A (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-11 株式会社山本製作所 Recirculation type rice refining machine
JPS6295735U (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-06-18
JPH01180254A (en) * 1988-01-09 1989-07-18 Satake Eng Co Ltd Circulation-type vertical-shaft rice milling machine
JPH0395942A (en) * 1989-06-05 1991-04-22 Santa Barbara Res Center Method of forming junction with fewdefects in semiconductor material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0114813B2 (en) 1989-03-14

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