JPS59500851A - Placement of child seats and safety belts in automobiles - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] Arrangement of child seats and safety belts in automobiles The present invention is directed to safety in automobiles. Depending on the arrangement of the belt υ, the belt has one band section, which is attached to the vehicle during use. Seat diagonally across the seat back from the reel mechanism in one area of the seat. one belt lock on the opposite side of the belt.

For children up to 6 years old, it can be installed in the front seat or back seat. It is highly preferred to seat the child in a oriented child seat. From 6 o to 10 years old Children up to the age of 10 should be seated on a cushion so that they can be properly held in place with a regular safety belt. Lift the child's body somewhat.

What these protective devices have in common is that they require self-control to provide appropriate protection for children. Many components must be purchased to supplement the vehicle's standard equipment. Growth In cases where an adult uses the seat, the installation, removal, and installation of protective systems in the vehicle storage issues may arise. Seats and chairs for children that are only used occasionally It is extremely rare to buy a car seat and therefore it is not safe for children to ride. It turns out.

The object of the invention is to achieve a safety belt arrangement of the type mentioned above in the introduction. Yes, it can be used with children's seats formed by one flap. the flap is supported by the back of the seat back; The flag also has a rearward facing use position forming a child seat and an inwardly facing use position. It can be folded between the storage position and the storage position.

This purpose, according to the invention, is such that the belt can be positioned across the front or rear of the seat pack. By locating the belt lock so that it can be positioned at will, it is also possible to For facing installation, the tool is connected to the seat pack, and the diagonal part is attached to the seat pack. To serve as a guide for the part when placed on the back of the bag Above all, it is achieved.

This type of safety belt typically consists of one strut directed diagonally forward between the seats. Has a belt lock fixed on the lugs. These straps are also somewhat backwards. By positioning the strap so that it can be bent, the belt can be pulled across the back of the pack, so regular car belts are Can be used as both a person's belt and a child's belt. When installing the tool in the orientation, be sure to y) the diagonal band section is correct for the child's chest giving good belt geometry. placed on the territory of the seat back at such a height that there is a good belt configuration.

The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. 1st Figures 2 and 2 show the assembled child seat in the storage and use positions, respectively. 1 shows a perspective view of a front passenger seat with a front passenger seat; FIG. Figure 3 shows the attachment to a conventional car seat. 1 shows a perspective view of a child's seat as an addition. Figure 4 shows an enlarged view of the orientation accessories. show.

The sheet 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a folding mechanism 2, which is a sheet folding mechanism 2. The seat pack 3 can be fixed in a forward tilted position, in which case the seat pack 3 It forms an acute angle with the bottom part 4. A blank space is made on the back of the seat pack 3, and a flap is placed at the bottom edge of the space. Run f6 is pivotally mounted. The flag is folded into a void, pointing upwards. storage position (Figure 1) and rearward position used as child seat. (Figure 2) When folded, a . The flap consists of a flap and a cavity. with the aid of a pair of side pieces 7, for example made of cloth or plastic, fixed to the side edges of the is held in the latter position, and folded behind the flag when folding it. You can

Standard three-point belts or no-nests are also used for child seats, as seen in Figure 2. can be done.

Conventional type safety belt with diagonal chest band 10 and hip band 11 The orientation and installation is carried out from the reel mechanism hidden behind the panel 12 via the tool 13, and then the system is installed. belt lock 14 between the ports. Selectively attach the belt in front of the seat back Because it can be pulled across the plane and across the back of Jtsuku, A belt lock 14 is placed on one strap (not shown), which is attached to the floor of the vehicle. The lock is pivotably arranged in the middle or on the seat, so that the lock can It can be pivoted between a forward-facing position and a forward-facing position. Fixing part 15 of hip band 11 is pivoted on the inside of the car body, but it can also be fixed to the seat instead. . Correctly positioning the chest band 10 relative to the child's body A fixed oriented mounting on the side of the rack can be achieved with the aid of fittings 16. No. The attachment shown in Figure 2 is such that the fitting surrounds the entire band 10 and is similar to, for example, a snap hook. can be opened according to the same principle (not shown in further detail here). follow The band can be easily repositioned between the front and back of the seatback. . Alternatively, the attachment can be opened upwards or removed from the seat. and, for example, the oriented mounting can be displaced towards the tool 13. If the direction is taken Place the attachment 16 in a vertical position on the rail fixed to the side of the seat back, for example. If you arrange it so that it can be moved and locked, it will be suitable for children with different sitting heights. A stock sheet can be used.

FIG. 3 shows a child seat, the flap 6 of which is similar to that of a conventional front seat pack 3. Pivotally mounted in a separate seat pack 20 that can be fixed to the back. child For this purpose, the seat pack 20 has a small ear part 21, which is The screw 22 protrudes beyond both sides of the screw 3, and a screw 22 is fixed thereto. Child A pair of hooks 23 are provided at the bottom of the service sheet, and these hooks are connected with screws 22. Hooks under the front seat pack before being screwed into place.

If the front seat is equipped with a head rest, use the band to attach the head rest Q circumference. Can be used in place of screw attachment. In the embodiment according to FIG. The service seat is provided with a U-shaped upwardly open orientation fixture 24. The aforementioned fruit In embodiments, the orientation attachment is similar to fixture 16, and the attachment fixture 24 is similar to fixture 16. minimizes belt friction against the belt and does not introduce unnecessary slack in the belt system It is placed on the side of the seat pack.

FIG. 4 shows a complete eye 31 and arm 33 fixed to the seat pack 3. An oriented attachment consisting of a carried bin 32 shows the tool 30. A with bottle 32 The arm 33 can be pivoted from the position shown into a cavity 34 in the back of the seat pack. Can be done.

When using the standard belt as a children's belt on the back of the seat pack, please use it as shown in the illustration. A rope 35 is made into the band portion 10 and inserted through the eye 31 to extend it. Slide it around the circumference of bottle 32. The advantage of this arrangement is that the links of the non-nondo portion 10 are Orientation mounting is to be fixed to the item, allowing easy link adjustment.

Figure 3 4th international search report

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. The belt has a band part, and the part is attached to one side stop of the car seat during use. From the reel mechanism, run diagonally across the seat back to the belt roller on the opposite side of the seat. In the automobile safety belt arrangement that extends to the so that it can be placed across the front of the seat back (3) or across the back of the seat back (3). The belt lock (14) is located at the :24) is coupled to the seat puncture and it is placed on the back of the seat back. safety device, characterized in that it serves as a guide for the diagonal band section when Belt placement. 2. For directional installation, the tool (16) is installed directly to the seat back (3). Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. For orientation installation, the tool (24) is removably fixed to the back of the seat back (3). attached to the backrest (20) of a children's seat Arrangement according to claim 1. 4. Orientation mounting tool (30) should be one mounting tool that locks the band. Arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: 5. Orienting attachment tool (30) into which the loop (35) of the belt should be inserted. A complete eye (31) with the loop in place to prevent the loop from being pulled out of the eye. and a retaining member (32) that can be inserted into the Arrangement according to any one of clause 4. 6. Claims characterized in that the directional mounting tool is U-shaped with an upward opening. The arrangement described in any one of the items 1 to 3 in the box. 7. The directional attachment is the releasable attachment that surrounds the belt band (16). The arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that .