JPS5947693A - Security information collection system - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a security information collection method used in a security system that detects abnormal information such as fire or intrusion occurring within a lift area.

Conventionally, a plurality of abnormality detectors are all installed within a predetermined security area, and the abnormality information from these detectors is converted into 4Q signals and reported to a specific monitoring bag #ttF: by wired or wireless means. In addition, a security system has already been proposed in which a monitoring signal is sent from a Zara-Ni-Kanko device to monitor the presence or absence of an abnormality in an installed anomaly detector. The configuration of such a security system consists of a group of anomaly detectors installed at appropriate locations within a security area such as inside a building, and a transmitter/receiver that is attached to the anomaly detector and transmits anomaly information or receives all monitoring signals. 1, and a monitoring device installed at a predetermined location within the IiJ area in order to receive abnormality information from the transmitting/receiving device and report it to the monitoring station, or to transmit a monitoring signal from the monitoring station. In such a security system, the method of collecting security information such as security start, security release, or abnormality is to turn on the power of the transmitting/receiving device for a certain period of time using a standby signal, and then check the reception ready state (the state in which the device is ready to receive data). ), the number of relay devices connected to the monitoring device and the number of transmitting/receiving devices connected to each relay device are set in advance, and the time for transmitting and receiving information between one transmitting/receiving device and the relay device is set in advance. After setting, the required transmission/reception time (polling time) between all transmitting/receiving devices and all relay devices is calculated, and the reception ready time is set to a time slightly longer than this total transmitting/receiving time.

By setting the time in this way, we have prevented the loss of security information collection, but on the other hand, due to extensions, renovations, and changes in the layout of buildings within the security area, the number of anomaly detectors has increased, or the number of transmitting and receiving devices has increased due to movement. If this occurs, of course,
The total transmission/reception time increases by the amount of additional equipment, and exceeds the reception ready time. However, the reception 1δ ready time cannot be set arbitrarily long to save battery power, and therefore a new monitoring device f: By adding more units, we have been able to prevent loss of security information.

However, with this type of system, it is necessary to consider the addition of monitoring equipment every time the building is frequently extended or renovated or the layout is changed, which causes problems such as the rise of the court and lack of flexibility. Furthermore, from the beginning of the design, a method was considered in which the number of transmitting/receiving devices and the number of relay devices were set to have a longer reception ready time. Even when the amount of electricity is low, streetcars are being consumed unnecessarily, which poses a problem from the viewpoint of battery conservation.The present invention is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to: Always compare the time required between the transmitting/receiving device and the relay device and the reception ready time, and if there is no margin in the reception ready time, send a request to all monitoring devices to reset the reception resolution to 1 hour. Based on the idea of providing a function to a relay device, this security system is effective in preventing the loss of security information and saving battery power without the need to install additional monitoring devices due to building extensions, renovations, layout changes, etc. (The aim is to provide a method for collecting security information at /koo.

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIG. Detector group (40a to 40n), transmitting/receiving devices attached to these devices (30a to 30n), and a relay that issues commands to each transmitting/receiving device or receives abnormality 1# information and coordinates multiple transmitting/receiving devices. equipment (2a), and a monitoring equipment (AC
)l/(:J: is configured. In such a configuration, a command signal indicating the start and release of security for the Fi security area is sent and received from the monitoring device (AC) via the relay device.
It is sent out for installation, but the transmitting/receiving device rlk is
A standby signal is sent to make the device ready for reception for a predetermined period of time, and then a command signal is sent. In addition, a group of abnormality detectors connected to the transmitting/receiving device are placed at appropriate locations within the security area, and are used to report incidents such as intrusion into the security area, fire, gas leakage, child abuse, etc. The status is detected by the transmitting/receiving device and transmitted to the monitoring device VC via the relay device.Furthermore, the transmitting/receiving device becomes ready for reception by the standby signal as described above, and is subsequently transmitted from the monitoring device to the monitoring device via the relay device. A transmitted command signal such as start of security, release of security, etc. is received, and in response to this command signal, the power supplies of the transmitting/receiving 11st transmitting circuit, abnormality detection circuit, etc. are all turned on or 6-j: turned off.

FIG. 2 shows the circuit arrangement of a relay device for implementing the security information collection method according to the present invention. The relay device consists of a transmitting circuit 12 that transmits decoded signals to the transmitting/receiving device, and a receiving circuit 18 that receives all information from the transmitting/receiving device and sends it to the monitoring device. A decoding circuit that decodes the signal r from L and the receiver 45. A timer L that sets the time. The resetting system is composed of an arithmetic circuit 14 that cumulatively totals the transmission/reception time required for 11JJ, a comparator circuit 1G that compares the result of the arithmetic operation with the entire reception ready time of the timer, and an encoding circuit 17 that encodes the comparison result and sends it to the monitoring device. Request Department, Toyo!J 141JV.

In a structure like C, a standby signal ([phase] in Fig. 3) is simultaneously sent from the monitoring device (AC) to all relay devices (2a to 2n).The decoding circuit that received the standby signal When 11 determines that the signal is a standby signal, it starts the timer 13t and starts integrating the reception 4B ready time, and at the same time, a standby signal (■ in Fig. 83) is sent from the transmitting circuit 12 to the transmitting/receiving M device via the antenna 19. Sent.

After receiving the standby signal, the transmitting/receiving device turns on the m source and becomes ready to receive the command signal for a predetermined time.
It is. Next, from the monitoring device a: A1th relay device (2
Send a command signal indicating the start of stirring to a). When the decoding circuit that received the command signal determines that the signal is command No. 43 and /+, the signal is sent to the 64 arithmetic circuit 14, and in the arithmetic circuit, the transmit/receive (g Device-related conditions, i.e. the number of installed transmitting and receiving devices t
The comparator circuit 16 compares the calculated time with the remaining receive ready time of the timer 13 and calculates the remaining time between receive ready + q. If it is longer than the calculated time, the command signal is sent to the decoding circuit 11, and the command signal is sent to the transmitting circuit 12, which transmits the command signal (■ in Fig. 3) via the antenna 19. The transmitting/receiving circuit 1c transmits.Each transmitting/receiving device (30a to 30n) is a relay device f!
(2a) Collects U-image information ((■) in Figure 3) using polling mode. When the relay device (2a) completes the collection of security information for all transmitting and receiving devices, this data is collected. are transferred all at once to the monitoring device (φ in Figure 3).
))do.

When the monitoring device receives all of this data transfer, it sends the relay device (2
A transmission end signal ((0) in Figure 3) is sent to the relay device (2a) to end the security information collection regarding the relay device (2a). When the security information collection of the relay device (2b) is completed, the 10th recovery information collection is carried out to the next relay device (2C) until the reception ready time [remaining time].

mth relay device (2m)! The comparison circuit 16 of the relay device (2 m), which received the command signal (O in Fig. 3) when the signal progressed at If the reception ready time is insufficient, that is, the subsequent polling time is longer than N, the comparison result is sent to the encoding circuit 17. The encoding circuit immediately sends a standby request signal ([phase] in FIG. 3) to the monitoring device so as to send the standby signal again. When the monitoring device receives this required ml signal, it sends a standby signal of 1"+ degree to all the repeaters (valve the face) and sends it to all transmitting and receiving devices, and sets the power to 1"l when the rotary reception is ready.In this case, it is requested. The intermediate device that sent the signal may be made ready for reception.The relay device (2m) that has become ready for reception in this way collects the information in the same manner as described above.

In this actual IMI example, the number of transmitting/receiving devices is stored in the memory 15K, and the transmitting/receiving time is accumulated by calculating the number of transmitting/receiving devices by looking at the number of individual transmitting/receiving devices in the arithmetic circuit. It is also possible to omit the arithmetic circuit by storing the data in the memory.

Further, in this embodiment, the relay device vt may be separated from the monitoring device, or the relay device V may have only the transmitting/receiving ITh section, and the resetting request section may be incorporated into the monitoring devices fPt, vc.

As explained in detail above, in order to save the power supply of the transmitter/receiver, the power of the transmitter/receiver is intermittently turned on except during the reception ready time, and the stun noise is transmitted prior to the command signal only when receiving a command signal. According to the - signal, the receiver is ready for a certain period of time, i.e., the power mt is turned on, and V-image information is collected in polling mode between the relay devices, and the receiver ready time is insufficient. This sends the data to the device and sets the reception ready state again.

By applying the method of collecting information on the construction of the present invention to the calligraphy system using wireless, it is possible to collect sufficient information on the collection of construction information without having to install additional equipment due to building extensions, renovations, layout changes, etc. It has the effect of being

[Brief explanation of drawings]

wc1 is a block diagram showing a calligraphy and drawing system, FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a ninth relay device implementing the calligraphy and drawing information collection method according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing each calligraphy and drawing information collection method according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a temporal transition of a signal. (Explanation of symbols) 1 a=i n...Relay block, 2a to 2n
......Relay device, 30a-30n...Transmitting/receiving device, 40a-40n...--Anomaly detector, 1
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Decoding circuit, 12...Transmission circuit, 13-...Timer, 14... Arithmetic circuit, 15...Memory, 16 ... Comparison circuit, 17 ... Encoding circuit, 18 ... Receiving circuit, 19 ... Transmitting and receiving antenna, AC ...
...Monitoring device path, L...Communication line. Patent applicant Nippon Kanbisho Co., Ltd. Patent application agent Akira Segi Patent attorney Kazuyuki Nishidate Patent attorney Akira Yamaguchi Figure 1-4C. Figure 2 w + −−−−−−−−−−−−−−Koto−■
-'')2-

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of anomaly detectors arranged at appropriate locations within a security area, and a transmitting/receiving device attached to the anomaly detectors that transmits anomaly information and receives command signals using weak signals. , a transmitting/receiving unit that receives abnormality information from the transmitting/receiving device and transmits a command signal, and a reset that requests resetting of the receive ready time when the transmitting/receiving time is longer than the transmitting/receiving time. A relay device consisting of a requesting unit, a monitoring device that sends out a standby signal to set the reception ready, and then a command signal 'kfs' indicating start of security, release of security, etc., and collecting information from the relay device, and all preparations. A method for collecting security information in a V-equipment system, characterized in that the monitoring device resets a reception ready time based on a standby request signal from the relay device. 2. Claim 1, characterized in that the relay device comprises a transmitting/receiving unit that receives the abnormality 1H@ from the transmitting/receiving device and transmits the command signal, and is connected to the monitoring device by wired or wireless means. Security information collection method described in Section V. 3. The incidental information collection method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device includes the resetting requesting section.